中考語法復習2(共10張PPT)

狀語從句【名題實戰】1.You'llbehappy

D

youkeepimprovingyourselfandstopcomparingyourselfwithothers.(2014，撫順)A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.if2.

C

itisraininghard，theyarestillworkingintheopenair.(2014，黔東南)A.BecauseB.WhenC.ThoughD.Before3.Myunclehasbeentaughtinthisschool

A

hewastwentyyearsold.(2013，鞍山)A.sinceB.forC.untilD.after4.Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealth

A

theyhavefallen.(2013，淮安)A.untilB.whileC.whenD.after5.Wewonderifourteachers

C

toourgraduatingpartynextweekend.Ifthey

，we'llbeveryhappy.(2014，蘭州)A.willcome；willcomeB.come；willcomeC.willcome；comeD.come；come【考點梳理】中考對狀語從句的考查主要集中在時間、原因和條件狀語從句上。尤其應當注意當主句為一般將來時，時間和條件狀語用一般現在時。初中階段常見狀語從句用法①在條件和時間狀語從句中應用一般現在時態表示將來。②though與but；because與so不能同時用在同一個句子中。③while引導時間狀語從句時，從句中的謂語動詞必須是延續性動詞。④too…to與so…that與enoughtodosth.之間可互換。⑤if條件狀語從句可與“祈使句＋and/or”互換。如：Ifwedon'thurry，we'llmissthetrain.如果我們不快點的話，我們將錯過火車。＝Hurryup，orwe'llmissthetrain.快點，否則我們將錯過火車。【例1】Markisn'tcomingtotheconcert

hehasgottoomuchworktodo.A.soB.untilC.althoughD.because解析：“太多工作要做”是“沒有來音樂會”的原因。答案：

D

【例2】—Youboughtthecarabouttenyearsago？—Yes.

it'sold，itstillrunswell.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.But解析：考查讓步狀語從句。句意“盡管舊了，但它運轉很好”。because“因為”，since“既然”，although“盡管”，but“但是”。答案：

C

【例3】Wewillhavenowatertodrink

wedon'tprotecttheearth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if解析：考查if引導的條件狀語從句。句意“如果我們不保護地球，我們將沒有水喝。”答案：

D

【例4】IenjoyfreshairsoIalwaysletthewindowopen

itisreallycold.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.since解析：句意“我喜歡新鮮空氣，因此我總是讓窗戶開著，除非真的很冷。”故unless“除非”符合題意。答案：

A

【例5】Ireallyenjoyedyourspeech，

thereweresomepartsIdidn'tquiteunderstand.A.becauseB.forC.untilD.though解析：前文“我喜歡你的演講”與下文“有一些部分我不理解”是轉折關系。故though“盡管”符合題意。答案：

D

【例6】ZhouLiboisShanghai'sfavoritefunnyman.Heisgoodatmakingpeoplelaugh.Hislivelyshowswere

hotthatticketsweresoldoutinminutes.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.so解析：句中的句型為so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”，so用來修飾形容詞或副詞；such也構成這一句型，但such用來修飾名詞。答案：

D

1.Fatherwon'tallowmetoplayoutside

C

Iwashupthedishes.(2014，煙臺)A.ifnotB.ifC.unlessD.because2.Thechildrenwillclimbthehillifit

D

tomorrow.(2013，鞍山)A.won'trainB.didn'trainC.isn'trainingD.doesn'train3.—HowdoyouliketheconcertgivenbyF.I.R？—Exciting，

A

onepieceofthemusicwasn'tplayedquitewell.(2013，襄陽)A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.and4.—Alwayslookaround

B

youcrossthestreet，David.—OK.Iknow，Mom.(2013，婁底)A.untilB.beforeC.unlessD.after5.—Thelocallivingconditions(條件)haveimprovedalot

C

ChinasetupthecityofSansha.—Andmoreandmorepeoplewouldliketogothereforbusiness.(2013，宜昌)A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.after6.Whenyou

C

atarestaurant，pleaseorderjustenoughfood.(2013，山西)A.ateB.willeatC.eatD.haveeaten7.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieThe

X-man？—Itis

D

exciting

I'dliketoseeitagain.(2014，丹東)A.too；toB.such；thatC.as；asD.so；that7.—Couldyoupleasetellme

B

？—Overthere，themaninblue.(2014，撫順)A.wherewecanlearnEnglishB.whoournewEnglishteacherisC.whywelearnEnglishD.whatwe'lll