人教版九年級上Unit15

What’sthis?Andhowtodescribeit?enormous(巨大的)gray(灰色的)AfricanelephantWhat’sthis?Andhowtodescribeit?noisychimpanzeeWhat’sthis?Andhowtodescribeit?playfulkangarooWhat’sthis?Andhowtodescribeit?gentle,shymanateeWhat’sthis?Andhowtodescribeit?cheetahspotted(有班點的)fast(敏捷的)What’sthis?Andhowtodescribeit?aggressive,(有攻擊性的)furry(毛茸茸的)polarbear1.IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamstrongandintelligent.Belike=looklike=besimilarto像，看起來像。如：Heislikehisfather。他像他的父親。=Helookslikehisfather.=Heissimilartohisfather.Explanation這里的like作介詞，意思為“像”，like還可做動詞用，表示“喜歡”，like（doing）sth.喜歡做某事。如：Helikeshisfatherverymuch.他很喜歡他的父親。Marylikesplayingvolleyball.瑪麗喜歡打排球。2aListening1.endangered2.mangrovesswamps3.habitat4.aquaticfeeda.theplacewheresomethinglivesb.therearen’tverymanyofthemc.underwaterplantsandvegetationd.aplacewheretreesgrowinwaterKindofanimalmanateeNumbersHabitatReasonwhytheyareendangeredDescriptionListenListenandcompletethechart.2b2500thewaterunderthetreesinmangroveswamps.*swampsbeingpolluted.*notenoughfood.10feetlong,1000poundsheavy2C.PairworkA:Howbigaremanatees?B:They’reabout10feetlongandtheyweighabout1,000pounds.2.Howbigaremanatees?海牛有多大？Howbig...詢問體重。以how組合的疑問詞組有很多，如：howold詢問年齡howoften詢問頻率howlong詢問動作持續的長短howmuch詢問質量或者價錢howfar詢問距離howmany詢問數量howsoon詢問過多久Explanation3….theyweighabout1,000pounds,……他們大約重1000磅。weigh稱……重量，測……重量。如：Heweighedthestoneinhishand.他用手掂了掂這塊石頭的重量。Thepieceofmeatweighsfourpounds.這塊肉重四磅。weight還可用做名詞，重量。如：Whatisyourweight？你的體重是多少？PairworkA:________________________?B:I’vejustbeentothenaturalmuseum.A:______________________?B:Wesawalotof____________animals,likemanatees,pandas,chimpanzeesandsoon.A:_______?B:Becausepeoplehavedonesomethingbadtothemandthey’re_________out.A:That’sareallybadthing.But_______________________________?B:Yes,Ithinkwecandosomethingtohelp.Wecantellpeoplehow___________theseanimalsare.A:I_____________you.WherehaveyoubeenWhatdidyouseeWhycanwedosomethingtohelpendangereddyingimportantagreewithGrammar現在完成式.swfSectionB--3aReadingbuilt/bilt/build的過去式和過去分詞stuff/stΛf/n.原料；材料

pull/pυl/v.拉；拖；拔glue/glu:/v.粘貼；粘合roof/ru:f/n.屋頂discard/disèkAùd/v.丟棄；拋棄tile/tail/n.瓦片；瓷磚

fence/fens/n.柵欄；圍墻can/kQn/n.容器（如罐、壺、桶等）recently/èri:s?ntli/adv.最近planet/èplQnit/n.行星societly/s?è

sai?ti/n.社團；社會president/èprezid?nt/n.總統；總裁inspirationn./?

insp?è

reiS?n

/靈感spare/spe?/adj.多余的；空閑的model/èmDdl/n.模型Winterbourne/èwint?b?ùn/

溫特伯恩WhoWhatWhenWhereWhyHowWhotaughtherhowtomakeherhouse？Whatisn’tmadeoutoftrashinherhouse？Whendidshestartmakinghertrashhouse？Whereisthehouse？Whydidsheusetrashtobuildahouse？Howlongdidittaketobuildherhouse？

Explanation1.YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyWinterbourne.你可能從沒聽說過艾米·溫特波尼。

hear聽見(過去式heard,過去分詞heard)hearsb.do/doingsth.聽見某人做/正在做某事。如:

Ilistenedcarefullybutheardnothing.我仔細聽但是什么也沒聽到。Ioftenhearhimsinginthenextroom.我常聽他在隔壁唱歌。詞組:hearof/about“聽說,聽到”,強調從別人那里間接得到的信息.其否定形式表示“不同意”,“不予考慮”。如:Idon’tknowthewriter,butIhaveheardofhim.我不認識這位作家,但是聽說過他。Iwon’thearofsuchathing.我不贊同此事。(2)hearfrom“收到……的來信,同意”,與詞組getaletterfromsb.或receivealetterfromsb.同義。如:Ihaven’theardfromhimforalongtime.我好長時間沒收到他的來信了。

2.Amyrecentlywon…艾米最近贏得了……

win贏(過去式won,過去分詞won,現在分詞winning)如:winarace/abattle/aprize贏得賽跑/戰役/戰爭/獎品winagainst/oversb.戰勝某人3.Bemadeof與bemadefromBemadeof和bemadefrom都表示“由……構成”的意思。Bemadeof后面跟表示材料的名詞，從制成物體上可以看出原材料；bemadefrom后加表示材料的名詞，從制成物體上看不出原材料。如：Thetableismadeofwood.這張桌子是由木頭做的。Thebridgeismadeofstone。那座橋是由石頭建成的。4….andsellsthemtoraisemoneyfortheChildren’sHospital……..并賣掉它們來為兒童醫院集資。

raise

(1)集結,召集,籌措,意為getorbringtogether.如:Raiseanarmy召集一支軍隊

Raisefundsforaholiday籌集度假費用三.單項選擇1.Thetableismade_____woodandpaperismade______wood,too.A.by;ofB.in;byC.fromofD.offrom2.Thekindofcarismade____Japan.A.onB.i