【創新設計】高考英語一輪復習 Unit 5 Music 必修2

必修2Unit5Music課前是10分鐘概括大意Mostfamiliesconsistofamother，afather，and，atmost，twochildrenlivingathome.Theremayberelatives—grandparents，aunts，uncles，cousinslivinginthesamecommunity，butAmericanfamiliesusuallymaintainseparatehouseholds.Thisfamilystructureisknownasthe“nuclearfamily”.Itisunusualformembersofthefamilyotherthanthehusband，wife，andchildrentolivetogether.此段落的大意是：UsualfamilystructureofAmericanfamilies.漫畫欣賞畫面描述AWesternyoungman，sittingatatable，isreadytoeatabowlofnoodles.HeisholdingtwoforksthesamewayasweChineseholdchopsticks.Heistryingsohardtopickupthenoodlesthatheissweatingalot.寓意理解

Wedon’tneedtocopyothers’waysofthinking.Sometimesasimplerwayofdoingthingsmaybeabetterway.你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？課堂雙基回歸Ⅰ.詞義辨析1.ThepencilfelloffthetableandwentBacrossthefloor.A.affectingB.rollingC.sortingD.earning2.ShelovesmusicandisnowlearningtoplayanA.A.instrumentB.invitationC.incidentD.evidence3.ThenewspapersaysthattheBBCwillbeCthematchlivefromParis.A.calculatingB.performingC.broadcastingD.inspecting4.InBtobeingusedinindustry，lasercanbeappliedtooperationsinthehospital.A.devotionB.additionC.applicationD.reception5.IthinkatthebeginningofeachbookaDintroductiontoitisnecessary.A.wildB.secureC.swiftD.brief6.HerCtothejobleftherwithverylittlefreetime.A.reliefB.basisC.devotionD.faith7.HetoldmethatnobodyelseintheofficehadreceivedanAtotheparty.A.invitationB.bargainC.shelterD.guidance8.Theelderlyneedspecialcareinwinter，astheyareDtothesuddenchangesofweather.A.stubbornB.generousC.humorousD.sensitive9.HisfacelookedCtome，butIjustcouldn’trememberwherewemet.A.distantB.confidentC.familiarD.logical10.Shedoesn’tBmuchmoney，butsheenjoysthework.A.appreciateB.earnC.employD.charge1.I’llgiveyou10minutesorsotogooverthetextagainbeforeansweringmyquestions.2.LittledidIdreamofonedayenteringauniversityatthattime.3.Tobehonest,thistieisalittletoocolorful.Idon’tthinkitsuitsyourboyfriend.4.Weattachimportancetoeducationandencourageconstantlearningandthinking.5.“Thereisnofuturebetweenus，soIwanttobreakup，”saidthegirltoherboyfriend.6.Childrenneedmanythings，butabovealltheyneedlovefromtheirparents.Ⅱ.短語填空dreamof；tobehonest；attachimportanceto；relyon；getfamiliarwith；orso；breakup；inaddition；sortout；aboveall7.Economicdevelopmentshouldrelyonbothdomesticandforeignmarkets.8.Itisnotdifficulttosortoutthematerialsaslongastimepermits.9.Thefamousactresstakesvariousexercises.Inaddition，sheisonadiet.10.Usuallyittakestimeforanyonetogetfamiliarwithanewplace.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Latertheygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs，forwhichtheyarepaidincash(這種演出以現金為報酬).(cash)2.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyon(大多都在模仿)theBeatles.(base)3.Assomeactorscouldnotsingwellenough，theyhadtorelyonothermusicianstohelpthem(依靠其他樂手的幫助).(rely)Ⅳ.模仿造句1.Tobehonest，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportanceto

becomingrichandfamous.[翻譯]說實在的，他們很重視產品質量。Tobehonest，theyattachgreatimportancetothequalityofproducts.2.TheTVorganizershadplannedtofindfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.[翻譯]我本打算買架相機的，但差了50塊錢。Ihadplannedtobuyacamera，butIwas50dollarsshort.3.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywhere

withoutbeingfollowed.[翻譯]他進入了房間，而沒有被人發覺。Heenteredtheroomwithoutbeingnoticed.4.Atlastfeelingveryupsetandsensitive，Freddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountry

beforeitbecametoopainfulforthem.[翻譯]趁著我還沒發火，你最好快點走開。You’dbettergoawaybeforeIlosemytemper.5.SotheyleftBritain，towhichtheywerenevertoreturn，andwentbacktothelake.[翻譯]倫敦是一個人口非常多的城市，我還沒有去過呢。London，towhichIhaveneverbeen，isacitywithalargepopulation.知識要點整合核心詞匯梳理1.relyvi.依靠；信賴；指望搭配relyon依靠；信賴；指望Asbabies，werelyentirelyonothersforfood.在嬰兒時期，我們完全依賴別人喂食。Themanisnottobereliedon.這人不可靠。句型relyonsb.todosth.指望某人做某事；相信某人會做某事relyonone’sdoingsth.指望某人做某事；相信某人會做某事relyonitthat...相信；指望Thesedayswerelyheavilyoncomputerstoorganizeourwork.現在，我們在很大程度上依賴電腦來安排我們的工作。Youcan’tjustrelyonyourparentslendingyouthemoney.你不能只指望父母借錢給你。Youmayrelyonitthathewillcometomeetyou.你放心好了，他會來接你的。2.familiaradj.熟悉的；熟知的

搭配befamiliartosb.對某人來說是熟悉的befamiliarwithsth.熟悉或通曉……Thevoiceonthephonesoundedfamiliartome.電話里的聲音我聽起來很熟悉。Areyoufamiliarwiththistypeofmachine？你熟悉這種機器嗎？Iamnotreallyfamiliarwiththelocallaws.實際上我對當地的法律并不熟。3.sensitiveadj.敏感的；靈敏的搭配besensitiveto...對……敏感；對……體貼Ruthisverysensitivetocold.魯斯對寒冷非常敏感。Sheisverysensitivetootherpeople’sfeelings.她很能體諒他人的感情。拓展besensitiveto/about...介意……；在乎……She’sverysensitivetocriticism.她一聽批評就急。Somestudentsareespeciallysensitiveaboutmakingmistakes.有些學生對出錯很是在意。

鏈接sensible感覺得到的，明智的besensibleof覺察到，意識到重點短語例釋1.dreamof夢想；夢到

句型dreamof(doing)sth.夢見……；夢想(做)……Shedreamedofsuccessinafewyears.她夢想幾年后能成功。Ioftendreamedofbecomingadoctor.我時常夢想成為一位醫生。

提示dreamof常用于否定句，意為“做夢也未想到；從未想到”。Little/NeverdidIdreamofbeingelected.我做夢也沒想到會當選。

拓展dreamoftherebeing...夢想到有……Ineverdreamedoftherebeingsuchagoodhotelinthistown.我真沒想到這個城鎮中還有這么好的賓館。2.breakup分解；驅散；拆散；打碎；結束；放學；(關系)破裂Theicewillbreakupwhenthewarmweathercomes.天氣轉暖時，冰就會破裂。Thepolicecameandbrokeupthecrowd.警察來了，驅散了人群。Themeetingbrokeupateleveno’clock.會議在11點結束了。Whendoyoubreakupforthesummerholiday？你們什么時候放暑假？3.sortout整理；選出；分類Wemustsortoutthegoodapplesfromthebad.咱們得把好蘋果揀出來，同壞的分開。Itisnecessarythathesortouttheinformationformyreference.他有必要整理些資料供我參考。4.aboveall首先；最重要的是；特別是；尤其ButabovealltellmequicklywhatIhavetodo.但是最重要的是趕快告訴我必須做什么。Aclockmustbeaboveallcorrect.時鐘首先要走時準確。疑難語句細解1.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh－schoolstudents，forwhompracticingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.他們開始可能是一組中學生，在某個人家里排練音樂是成名的第一步?！疽c指南】forwhom...是一個由“介詞＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句。此時，介詞的選用要么與前面的先行詞有搭配關系，要么與后面從句中的動詞或形容詞有搭配關系。此句中for與前面的students有搭配關系，“對學生來說”。Thevillagearoundwhichmanytreesareplantedisaverygoodplacetolivein.這村子的四周種了很多樹，是一個理想的居住地。Inthedarkstreet，therewasn’tasi