初中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit5Wildanimals【區(qū)一等獎(jiǎng)】

8AUnit5WildanimalsGrammar【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】掌握并能正確使用may來(lái)表示可能性掌握并正確使用動(dòng)詞不定式了解更多有關(guān)野生動(dòng)物的信息【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】掌握并能正確使用may來(lái)表示可能性和動(dòng)詞不定式【課前預(yù)習(xí)】一、預(yù)習(xí)課本61—62頁(yè)，試著翻譯下列短語(yǔ)：1.朝水走去____________________2.跳來(lái)跳去___________________3.開始做某事_________________4.決定做某事________________5.同意做某事__________________ 6.忘記做某事________________7.計(jì)劃做某事__________________8.想要做某事_________________9.盡力做某事_________________10.準(zhǔn)備做某事________________11.希望做某事_________________12.記住做某事________________13.學(xué)習(xí)做某事_________________14.失敗做某事________________【課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)】

Step1:Revision.看圖，說(shuō)句子。他們隨時(shí)可能成為桌上的菜肴。__________________________________不吃這些食物我可能會(huì)死的。____________________________________他們可能沒(méi)有東西可以吃。______________________________________他們可能沒(méi)有地方可以住。______________________________________如果我們什么都不做，很快可能一個(gè)都不會(huì)剩下了。________________Step2:ReadandPractice1.總結(jié)may的用法，用may表示事情發(fā)生的_______________.補(bǔ)充：還可以用__________表示事情發(fā)生的_______________.may的用法：a.表示許可或征求對(duì)方的許可，有“可以”的意思。.You______gonow.你可以走了。________Iuseyourcomputer?我用一下你的電腦可以嗎？b.回答以may開頭的疑問(wèn)句有如下表達(dá)法：-MayIsmokehere?我可以在這兒抽煙嗎？-Yes,youmay./Yes,please.請(qǐng)抽吧。-No,youcan't./No,youmustn't./No,you'dbetternot.請(qǐng)不要抽煙。c.表示猜測(cè)，通常只用于陳述句。.Youmayberight.你可能是對(duì)的。d.在口語(yǔ)中can可以代替may表示許可，但can較隨便，may更正式。.CanIuseyourbike,John?約翰，我可以用一下你的自行車嗎？MayIhavealookatyourlicenseplease,sir?先生，我可以看一下你的執(zhí)照嗎?2.完成PartA練習(xí)。3.翻譯句子。(1)他可能非常喜歡熊貓。___________________________________(2)我們可能明天要去參觀動(dòng)物園。________________________________(3)可能她想現(xiàn)在去鍛煉。___________________________________(4)你可能需要好好照顧自己。___________________________________Step3:Presentation1.根據(jù)Reading回答下面的問(wèn)題。didXiWangstarttogooutsideforthefirsttime?XiWangstarted___________(go)outsidewhen_______________.XiWangwassixmonthsold,whatdidshebegintoeat?Shebegan__________(eat)__________when……didXiWandlearntodowhenshewas20monthsold?XiWanglearnt__________(look)afterhimselfwhen….總結(jié)：當(dāng)句子中已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,而我們又要表達(dá)不止一個(gè)動(dòng)作概念時(shí),其余的動(dòng)詞可以使用非謂語(yǔ)形式表達(dá)。動(dòng)詞不定式就是動(dòng)詞的一種非謂語(yǔ)形式,其基本形式是“to+動(dòng)詞原形”。注意:動(dòng)詞不定式在句子中不作謂語(yǔ),因此沒(méi)有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。動(dòng)詞不定式在句中常作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ),這一類謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有:agreechoosedecideforgethopelearnlikeplanpreparepromiserefuserememberseemwantwishwouldlike動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式是“notto+動(dòng)詞原形”。如:Youmustpromisenottobelateagain.2.小組合作找出哪些動(dòng)詞后可以接不定式做賓語(yǔ)，越多越好。檢查預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè)。3.完成PartB部分。Step4:Presentation補(bǔ)充學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的例子。如：asksbtodosth,invitesbtodosth你能寫出更多的這類固定搭配嗎?_________________________________________________________________________Step5:Homework:1.完成課課練Unit5Grammar練習(xí)。2.預(yù)習(xí)Integratedskills.【課堂反饋】一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。1.Sandyagrees(share)herroomwithLinda.2.Weplan__________(go)toNanjingand________(visit)theQinhuaiRiver.3.Ihope(watch)theWorldCup.4.Heistrying(pull)thecarrotup.5.Wherearetheboyspreparing(play)basketball?6.Doyouwant(visit)theWorldParkinBeijing?7.Webegin__________(have)classesat8：00a.day.8.Remember__________(close)thedoorwhenyouleavetheclassroom.(以上在P62)(toshare;togo,visit;towatch;topull;toplay;tovisit;tohave;toclose)二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()cometoseeustonight,butheisn’tverysure.(P61)A.mayB.canC.hastoD.must()lookverytiredafterworkingforsuchalongtime.Whynot____arest?(P62)A.stoptakingB.stoptotakeC.tostoptakingD.tostoptotake()monkeyarejumpingaround.Theymay________witheachother.(P61)A.areplayingB.toplayC.beplayingD.beplay()tried_______anynoisebecausetheboywassleepinginbed.(P62)A.don’tmakeB.tomakeC.nottomakeD.notmaking()5.He___________athome.(P61)A.mayisB.maybeC.maystaysD.maybe(A;B;C;C;D)【課后作業(yè)】一、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：Weshouldtryourbest__________(stop)peoplefrom__________(cut)downforests.It’simportantforallofus___________(keep)_____________(protect)wildanimals.TheGreensdecided___________(visit)thesummerpalacethedayaftertomorrow.You’dbetter____________(notagree)yourdaughter________(go)outaloneatnight.Look,theBrowns____________(have)dinnerinthedininghall.They____________(prepare)___________(take)partinthecomingsportsmeetingthesedays.Theyspentasmuchtimeastheycould______________(work)outthemathproblems.Thiskindofshoes__________(sell)wellinthisshop.Lucy,___________________(notbe)shy!Believeinyourself.Wewon’tgoclimbingifLucy_____________(notbe)freenextweek.（tostop,cutting;tokeep,protecting;tovisit;notagree,togo;arehaving;arepreparing,totake;working;sells;don’tbe;isn’t)二、完形填空Peoplecanfindbearsinmanyplacesintheworld.Theyhavelargebodiesandstronglegsbut1.tails.Bearsarenotrealmeat-eatersbecausetheyalmosteat2..Bearsarenotsodangerous3.peoplethinkthemtobe.Bearsareverybrave.Many4.werekilledbybearswhentheywantedtokillbears.Bearshaveverygoodsmellbutverypoor5..Sotheyusuallyfindsomethingwiththeirnoses,notwiththeireyes.Theylivemainlyonroot(根),fishandsmallinsects.Sometimestheykilldeerand6.animals.Infact,theylike7.animalslikerabbitsbetter.Adultbearsare8.thanmostotheranimalsbecausetheycanthinkofsomething.Haveyouseenhow9.theybegfor(討要)sweetsandfoodinthezoo?Theyareourfriendssoweshouldtryourbestto10.them.()1.A.short B.long C.big D.beautiful()2.A