2025年廣東省湛江市廉江市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平押題英語試題（原卷版）

年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試押題卷（一）英語說明：．本試卷共頁，小題，滿分分。考試用時分鐘。．答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用鉛筆把對應(yīng)該號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。．考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束時，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共小題，每小題1分，共分，D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）．聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。每個句子聽兩遍。1．Whatistheboydrawing?A．B．C．2．Howdidthespeakerspendthelastevening?A．B．C．3．WhereisMarygoingtovisit?第1頁/共14頁A．B．C．4．WhenwilltheChineseclassfinish?A．B．C．5．Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?A．B．C．．聽對話（本題共小題，每小題1分，共分）上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6．Whataretheboysdoing?A．Theyaresleeping.B．Theyarereading.C．Theyareplayingsoccer.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7．Howdoesthemanfeel?A．Unhappy.B．Surprised.C．Excited.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8．Howmuchdoesthegirlhave?A．38yuan.B．48yuan.C．58yuan.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．a(chǎn)ndstudent.℃.Motherandson.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。第2頁/共14頁10．What’stheboy’shometownfamousfor?A．It’sfoodandpeople.B．It’sfoodandanimals.C．It’sfoodandindustry.聽第六段對話，回答第～12小題。．WhenwillthedirectplanetoBeijingleave?A．At2:30p.m.B．At3:30p.m.C．At6:30p.m.12．Whatticketdoesthemanbuy?A．Areturnticket.B．Aone-wayticket.C．Afirstclassticket.聽第七段對話，回答第13～15小題。13．Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A．Makeorangejuice.B．MakeblackC．Makemilkshake.14．Howlongshouldtheblenderwork?A．Forfiveminutes.B．Fortenminutes.C．Forfifteenminutes.15．Howdoestheboyliketheprocess?A．It’sdifficult.B．It’seasy.C．It’sfunny.．聽短文（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。短文聽兩遍。16．WhatdidJimmyliketodowhenhewasyoung?A．thedog.B．Playfootball.C．Helpothers.17．WheredidJimmynoticethepoorman?A．Atschool.B．Onhiswaytoschool.C．Atabusstop.18．HowoftendidJimmygototheoldpeople’sHome?A．Onceaweek.B．Onceamonth.C．Onceayear.19．HowdidJimmyfeelafterdoingthat?A．Happy.B．Funny.C．Excited.20．HowoldisJimmynow?A．10yearsold.B．16yearsold.C．18yearsold.．聽填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一則有校園廣播信息。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。第3頁/共14頁Bigevent:MaryBrownfromClass3,Grade21wonfirstplaceinthesingingcompetitionyesterday.activity:StudentsshouldsighupfortheClean-UpDayby22.Health:Dr.Linwillgiveupaspeechonhowto23ourselvesandkeep24onThursdayafternoon.After-classactivity:Studentswillshareabouttheir25moviesinEnglishintheEnglishFestivalthisSundayevening．情景對話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余選項。Jack:Hello,Mum!learnedaboutlightinphysicsclasses.Ittravelsveryfast.Mum:____1____Jack:Oh.Ittravelsataspeedofabout300,000kilometersasecond.Lightfromthesunreachesusinlessthan9minutes.Mum:Isthesunfartherthantheotherstars?Jack:____2____Lightfromtheneareststarexceptthesunneedsabout4yearstoreachtheearth.Mum:____3____Jack:Ittakeshundredsofyearsforlightfromthefartheststartoreachtheearth.Mum:Oh!____4____Ithinkyoucanbeanastronomer(天文學(xué)家)whenyougrowup.Jack:Thankyou,Mum!____5____Mum:Ibelieveyou,myson!A.Howlongdoesittakeforlightfromthefartheststartoreachtheearth?B.Howcleveryouare!C.Howfarisitfromtheearthtothefartheststar?DDoyouknowhowfastittravels?E.Iwilltrymybest.F.No,itisn’t.第4頁/共14頁二、語法選擇（本大題共小題，每小題1分，共分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。Dong(董宇輝)isoneofChina’smostfamouslive-streamers(直播主播),buthisstory____6____inasmallvillage.Bornin1993inShanxiProvince,hegrewuphelpinghismotherontheircornfarm.Everyday,____7____walked40minutestoaschoolwitholdtextbooks.Dongwasn’talwaysgoodatstudying____8____hewasyoung;heoncecriedforthreedaysafterfailingamathtest!EverythingchangedwhenhefoundanEnglishbookat____9____secondhandmarket.Thewordsweredifficult,buthereadunderadimlampeverynight.“Bookswon’tlaughatyouwhenyoufeel____10____,”helatersaid.Hishardworkpaidin2015whenheenteredXi’anInternationalStudiesUniversity.AfterbecominganEnglishteacheratNewOriental,Dongfacedhischallengein2021.Schoolsclosed,buthedidn’tgiveup.Hestartedteachinginanewway____12____sellingfarmproductsonlinewhilegivingEnglishlessons!Peoplelovedhiscreativeideas.Whenteachingtheword“rice,”hedescribedgoldenfieldsunderthesunset.____13____“corn,”hesharedchildhoodstoriesabouthelpinghismother.Now,over10millionpeoplewatchhislive-streams.Hestillreadstwobookseveryweek____14____useshisfametohelpfarmers.Hisstoryteachesus:Whenlifeclosesadoor,awindowshould____15____.Keeplearning,staykind,andneverfearnewbeginnings.6.A.beginB.beginningC.began7.A.heB.hisC.him8.A.thatB.ifC.when9.A.aB.anC.the10.A.loneB.lonelyC.aloneA.bigB.biggerC.biggest12.A.inB.byC.on13.A.ExplainB.ExplainedC.explain14.A.orB.andC.but15.A.wasfoundB.werefoundC.befound三、完形填空（本大題共小題，每小題1分，共分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Mr.HuangXuhua(黃旭華),whoisknownasthe“FatherofChina’sNuclear(核)Submarines(潛艇)”,wasa第5頁/共14頁____16____scientistwhodevotedhislifetothedevelopmentofChina’ssubmarinetechnology.Bornin1926inGuangdong,Huangshoweda____17____passion(激情)forlearningfromayoungage.Inhisearlyyears,hestudiedmedicine,butlaterchangedhisdirectiontostudyshipbuildingduetotheneedsofhiscountry.After____18____fromNationalJiaoUniversityin1949,HuangjoinedtheCPCandbeganhiscareerintheshipbuildingindustry.In1958,hewas____19____chosentoleadtheresearchanddesignofChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine.Forthenext30years,helivedalifeofsecrecyanddevotedentirelytohis____20____andrarelyseeinghisfamily.Huangmetmany____21____duringthistime.littleforeigntechnicalsupportandlimitedresources,heandhisteamhadtoovercomenumerousdifficultiesto____22____thesubmarine.However,withhisperseverance(毅力)anddetermination,theyfinallysucceededin1970,whenChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine,the“401Submarine”,wassuccessfullytested.Mr.HuangXuhua’slifeisan____23____ofdevotionandperseverance.Hespenthisentirelifeworkingonnuclearsubmarinesprotectinghiscountry’scoreinterests(核心利益)and____24____futuregenerationstofollowinhisfootsteps.OnFebruary6,2025,HuangXuhua____25____.Hisgreatachievementsandspiritwillalwaysberemembered.16.A.richB.smallC.greatD.failure17.A.strongB.interestingC.unhealthyD.weak18.A.attendingB.graduatingC.gettingD.achieving19.A.secretlyB.happilyC.sadlyD.early20.A.parentsB.familyC.moneyD.work21.A.homeworkB.challengesC.enemiesD.differences22.A.produceB.createC.buyD.develop23.A.experienceB.expressionC.exhibitionD.example24.A.askingB.changingC.inspiringD.caring25.A.passedoverB.passedawayC.passedbyD.passedthrough小題，每小題2分，分）閱讀B佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。A第6頁/共14頁FourfilmshitthescreensduringtheSpringFestivalin2025,eachofferingauniqueblendofaction,fantasyanddrama.Hereisamainintroductiononeachfilm:NeZha2IttellsthestoryofNaZhaandhisfriend,Aobing,whoisaprincefromadragontribe.Thestoryshowstheiradventureastheyfacemanychallengesandahugeproblem:Theleaderofthedragontribeletsloosethousandsofseamonsters(怪獸)toendangerhumanity.OperationLeviathanItisthenextfilmafterthepopularmilitarymovie“OperationRedSea”.Itwilltakeusdeepintotheoceantoseeevenbiggerbattlefieldsandmorecomplicatedbattles.Dong,whoheadsBonaFilmGroup,saidthismovieisChina’sfirstfilmaboutnuclearsubmarinesandit’saspecialgiftforourcountryandnavy.Thedirector,DanteLam,promisedthatafterwaitingforsevenyears,themoviewillbereallyamazingandexciting.TheBoonieBears:FutureRebornIttellsthestoryofBearBro,BearBig,andLoggerTheygotothefuturebyaccidentwithafriendnamedXiaoLiang.Inthefuture,plantshavegrownoutofcontrolandmadelifehardforpeople.TheylearnthatLoggermighthavecausedthisproblem.gobackhomeandfixthings,theyhavemanyadventuresandfacedangers.Finally,theysucceedinsolvingtheproblemandmaketheworldabetterplaceagain.第7頁/共14頁DetectiveChinatown1900Itbringsbackafamousserieswithastoryfromthepast.IttakesplaceinShanghaiinthe1900s.Thetwodetectives,RenandQinFeng,researchaseriesofmurders(謀殺).ThesemurdersarelinkedtoforeignspiesduringtheBoxerRebellion.Themoviemixesexcitement,funnybutdarkmoments,andanold-fashionedstyle.Italsotalksaboutloveforone’scountryanddifferencesbetweencultures.26.Whatisthemainprobleminthestoryof“NeZha2”?A.NeZhaandAobingfightagainsteachother.B.Thedragontribe’sleaderreleasesseamonsterstoendangerhumanity.C.AobingbetraysNeZha.D.Theherotriestobecometheleaderofthedragontribe:27.WhichfilmisdescribedasChina’sfirstaboutnuclearsubmarines?A.“NeZha2”B.“OperationLeviathan”C.“TheBoonieBears:FutureReborn”D“DetectiveChinatown1900”28.In“TheBoonieBears:FutureReborn”,whoisbelievedtocausetheovergrowthofplants?A.BearBro.B.BearBig.C.LoggerD.XiaoLiang.29.WhataretwomainthemesexploredinDetectiveChinatown1900?A.HowbeautifulisShanghaiandpeopleloveShanghai.B.DifferencesbetweenculturesandArt.C.Loveforone’scountryanddifferencesbetweencultures.D.Environmentalissuesandtechnologicaladvancements.30.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoufindthisarticle?A.Advertisements.B.Literature.C.Art.D.Entertainment.第8頁/共14頁BAgroupofChinesescientistshasfoundanewtypeofdendrobium(石斛屬植物)(akindoforchid(蘭花)called“Shihu”inChina)in’an,Sichuan.ThisexcitingdiscoverywassharedinasciencejournalnamedPhytotaxa.Dendrobiumisthesecond-largestgroupoforchids.Mostofthemgrowonotherplantsinsteadofinsoil.InChina,theseplantsareveryimportantintraditionalmedicineandareevencalled“i”becausetheyaregoodforhealth.Theneworchidisnamed“Hongbindendrobium”(scientificname:Dendrobiumhongbin)tohonorDr.Hongbin.HeleadstheresearchteamattheInternationalDendrobiumResearchandDevelopmentCenterinChengdu.ThescientistsfoundthisorchidinMay2023duringafieldstudyin’an.Itgrowsonthetrunksofbroad-leavedtreesinmountainousareasbetween1,000and1,500metershigh.Theplanthasthinstemsandsmallwhiteflowers.Atfirst,itlookedsimilartoanotherknowndendrobiumspecies,butaftercarefulstudyandDNAtestswiththeChineseAcademyofForestry(中國林業(yè)科學(xué)研究院),theyconfirmeditwasanewspecies.Thereareover1,500typesofdendrobiumintheworld,and80ofthemgrowinChina.TheChengduresearchcenter,startedin2021,isoneofthebiggestplacesintheworldstudyingtheseplants.Itnowhas1,097differentdendrobiumspecies.31.Wherewastheneworchiddiscovered?A.’an,Sichuan.B.Chengdu.C.Beijing.D.Guangdong.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“immortalherbs”inParagraph1meaninthepassage?A.Plantsthatcanliveforever.B.Plantsgrowinginmountains.C.Plantsusedintraditionalmedicine.D.Plantswithcolorfulflowers33.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(Paragraph1=①)A.B.C.D.34.Howdidscientistsconfirmtheorchidwasanewspecies?A.Byaskinglocalfarmers.第9頁/共14頁BByplantingitinalaboratory.C.Bycomparingflowercolors.D.ThroughDNAtestsandcarefulstudy.35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.DendrobiumplantsonlygrowinChina.B.TheneworchidisthefirstspeciesdiscoveredinSichuan.C.TheChengducenterplaysanimportantroleindendrobiumresearch.D.DNAtestsarenotusefulforidentifyingplantspecies.C配對閱讀。左欄是五個不同的學(xué)生，右欄是七個不同的志愿活動，請為他們每個人選擇合適的志愿活動。并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。第10頁/共14頁A．CommunityParkClean-UpOnMarch25th,youcanjointheCommunityParkClean-UpandhelpbeautifyGpickuplitter,plantflowersandtrees,andpaintparkbenches.B．BookBuddiesforKids____36____ChenJiecaresdeeplyaboutIfyoulovereading,considerbecomingaBookBuddyforKidsattheSunshineLenvironmentalprotectionandenjoysmakingSundayfromApril7thtoMay26th,youcanreadstoriesaloudtoyoungerchildrposterswithrecycledmaterials.themdrawtheirfavoritecharacters.____37____Johnisa10thgraderwhocanC．SeniorCenterFriendshipDayplaytheguitarandwantstobringjoytotheOnApril9th,youcanspendsomequalitytimewithgrandparentsattheHappySelderlythroughmusic.SeniorCenterFriendshipDay.canplay,themusicalinstrument,singsongs____38____Emmahasacollectionoflunch.picturebooksandhopestoinspirechildren’sD．AnimalShelterHelpersimaginationthroughstorytelling.AnimalloverscanvolunteeratthePawsRescueCenteronMay6th.From1:00____39____Jackwantstohelphomelessyou’llwalkdogs,cleanpetcages,andmaketoysforcats.animalsbutcanonlyvolunteeronweekendsE．RecyclinginMay.BeaRecyclingonJune3rdandteachyourneighborsaboutrecycling.Y____40____Lucyisorganizingherposters,visithousestosharetips,andsortrecyclablesatthecommunitycenter.classmatestosupportlow-incomefamiliesbyF．FoodBankdonatingfood.OnJuly16th,youcanhelppackfoodboxesforfamiliesinneedattheHopeFoocannedfood,packboxeswithrice,noodlesandvegetables,andwritekindnotesG．Health&SafetySquadLet’sjointheHealth&SafetySquadonAugust12thtospreadhealthtipsinthehandoutmasksandteachkidshowtowashtheirhandsproperly.小題，每小題．5分，共分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并根據(jù)需要用其正確形式填空，使文章語法正確、完整連貫。注意：每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。when,hold,also,and,a,after,they,athlete,of,friendship,study,carryThe9thAsianGameswas____41____inHarbinfromFebruary7to14．Thisimportantwintersportscompetitioncame____42____Chinasuccessfullyheldthe2022BeijingOlympics.UnderthethemeDreams,AsianUnity,”theGameswelcomed1,275____43____from34Asiancountriesandregions.ensurehighquality,manyice____44____snowprofessionalsfromChinaandabroadjoinedthepreparations.TheOlympicCouncilofAsia____45____sent151technicalofficialswithexperiencefrompasteventsliketheBeijingOlympics.Attheopeningceremony,Chineseathletesmade____46____excitingentrance.SpeedskatingstarNingZhongyanandskierLiuMengtingproudly____47____China’snationalflagandreceivedloudcheersfromthecrowd.TheChineseteamconsistsof257members,including170competingathletes.FourChinesetorchbearers(火炬手)litthespeciallilac-shapedcauldron(紫丁香形的火炬盤)atHarbinIceandSnowcreatingabrightsymbol____48____sportsspirit.Performancesduringtheceremonyincludedastoryaboutchildrenbravelypursuing____49____dreams.TheeventendedwithjoyfulAsiandancesandan“AsianBalconyConcert,”celebrating____50____andunityamongnations.、B兩部分，共分）A．回答問題。請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個問題。并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。AsChinesepeopleprepareforSpringFestivalcelebrations,aChineseAIappcalledDeepSeekisbecomingpopularworldwide.InJanuary2025,DeepSeek’snewAImodelnamedDeepSeekR1becamethemostdownloadedfreeapponApple’sAppStoreglobally,beatingfamousappslikeChatGPT,Gemini,andLlama2．Thecompanysaidthenewmodelmadebigprogressbyusingspecialdeeplearningmethods.ThisallowedtheAItoteachitselfhowtosolveproblemsandthinklogically.NowDeepSeekR1canworkaswellasthebestAImodelsinmath,coding,andlanguagetasks.Insomeareas,itevenperformsbetterthanothertopapps.WhatsurprisedpeoplemostwasthatDeepSeekachievedthisusinglesspowerfulcomputerchipsthanitscompetitors.Theteamalsousedfewerchipsandhadfewerworkerscomparedtobigcompanies.Thismeansuserswouldpaylessmoneytouseitcomparedtoothersimilarservices.Theappquicklybecamefamousaroundtheworld.ManytechexpertsinAmerica’sSiliconweresurprisedbyitssuccess.AfamousinvestornamedMarcAndreessenwroteonline,“DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostexcitingandimportantdevelopmentsI’veeverseenintechnology.”第12頁/共14頁ThissuccessisverymeaningfulforChina’sAIindus