單元基礎知識通關

單元基礎知識通關Unit1HappyHoliday一、默寫下列單詞或漢語意思。1.

scenery

n.

風景；景色

2.

Russian

adj.

&

n.

俄羅斯的；俄羅斯人的；俄羅斯人；俄語

3.

artwork

n.

藝術作品；插圖

4.

tear

n.

眼淚；淚水

5.

metro

n.

地下鐵道系統

風景；景色

俄羅斯的；俄羅斯人的；俄羅斯人；俄語

藝術作品；插圖

眼淚；淚水

地下鐵道系統

一二三6.

accordion

n.

手風琴

7.

faraway

adj.

遠方的；遙遠的

8.

regular

adj.

平常的；有規律的

9.

deer

n.

（pl.deer）

鹿

10.古代的；古老的adj.

ancient

手風琴

遠方的；遙遠的

平常的；有規律的

鹿

ancient

一二三11.度假營；營地n.露營；宿營v.

camp

12.風景；景色n.

landscape

13.假期；度假n.

vacation

14.極好的；吸引人的adj.

fantastic

15.鎮；商業區n.

town

camp

landscape

vacation

fantastic

town

一二三16.呼吸的空氣；一口氣n.

breath

17.在任何地方；隨便哪個地方adv.

&

pron.

anywhere

18.沒有事；沒有任何東西pron.

nothing

19.絲綢；（蠶）絲n.

silk

20.準備好的；現成的adj.已做完；已完成adv.

ready

breath

anywhere

nothing

silk

ready

一二三21.我自己pron.

myself

22.在某處；到某處adv.某處；某個地方pron.

somewhere

23.旅館；旅社n.

hotel

24.使人舒服的；舒適的adj.

comfortable

25.向；朝prep.

towards

myself

somewhere

hotel

comfortable

towards

一二三26.虹；彩虹n.

rainbow

27.天；天空n.

sky

28.廣場；正方形n.正方形的；平方的adj.

square

29.在……期間prep.

during

30.勝利；成功n.

victory

rainbow

sky

square

during

victory

一二三31.反對；與……相反；緊靠prep.

against

32.導游；指南；手冊n.給某人領路；指導v.

guide

33.提醒；使想起v.

remind

34.和平；太平n.

peace

35.正午；中午n.

noon

against

guide

remind

peace

noon

一二三36.惡心的；生病的adj.

sick

37.車站；所；局n.

station

38.王宮；宮殿n.

palace

39.塔；塔樓n.

tower

40.可能；可以modal

v.

might

sick

station

palace

tower

might

一二三41.預算n.把……編入預算；精打細算v.

budget

42.護照n.

passport

43.鄉村；農村n.

countryside

44.奇怪的；陌生的adj.

strange

→陌生人n.

stranger

budget

passport

countryside

strange

stranger

45.尤其；特別adv.

especially

→特別的；特殊的adj.

especial

especially

especial

一二三46.圍巾；披巾n.

scarf

→（pl.）

scarves

47.厭倦的；煩悶的adj.

bored

→令人厭倦的adj.

boring

48.戰斗；搏斗；斗爭n.打仗；打架v.

fight

→（過去式）

fought

49.容易地；輕易地adv.

easily

→容易的；輕易的adj.

easy

scarf

scarves

bored

boring

fight

fought

easily

easy

一二三50.忘記；遺忘v.

forget

→（過去式）

forgot

→健忘的；好忘事的adj.

forgetful

51.驚奇的；驚訝的adj.

surprised

→令人驚訝的adj.

surprising

→驚奇；驚訝；使感到意外n.

&

v.

surprise

52.很可能；大概adv.

probably

→可能的adj.

probable

forget

forgot

forgetful

surprised

surprising

surprise

probably

probable

一二三二、默寫下列短語。1.令人驚嘆；讓人嘆絕

take

sb.’s

breath

away

2.汽鍋雞

steamed

chicken

soup

3.只有；只是

nothing

but

4.馬上要（做某事）；愿意做（某事）

ready

to

do

sth.

5.與……作戰；與……作斗爭

fight

against

sb./sth.

6.數以千計的；成千上萬的

thousands

of

7.聚會；相聚

get

together

8.在陽光下

in

the

sun

9.轉身；翻轉

turn

around

10.尋找

look

for

take

sb.’s

breath

away

steamed

chicken

soup

nothing

but

ready

to

do

sth.

fight

against

sb./sth.

thousands

of

get

together

in

the

sun

turn

around

look

for

一二三11.度假

on

vacation/holiday

12.照相

take

photos

13.待在家

stay

at

home

14.看

look

at

15.決定做某事

decide

to

do

sth.

16.落下

fall

down

17.在中午

at

noon

18.想要做某事

want

to

do

sth./feel

like

doing

sth.

19.昨晚

last

night

20.感覺像

feel

like

on

vacation/holiday

take

photos

stay

at

home

look

at

decide

to

do

sth.

fall

down

at

noon

want

to

do

sth./feel

like

doing

sth.

last

night

feel

like

一二三21.一群

a

group

of

22.拿出

take

out

23.在鄉村

in

the

countryside

24.在最后一天

on

the

last

day

25.制造噪音

make

a

noise

26.希望做某事

hope

to

do

sth.

27.去野營

go

camping

28.為……做好準備

be

ready

for

29.在空中

in

the

sky

a

group

of

take

out

in

the

countryside

on

the

last

day

make

a

noise

hope

to

do

sth.

go

camping

be

ready

for

in

the

sky

一二三30.提醒某人做某事

remind

sb.

to

do

sth.

31.使某人想起某事

remind

sb.

of

sth.

32.對……感到驚訝

be

surprised

at

remind

sb.

to

do

sth.

remind

sb.

of

sth.

be

surprised

at

一二三三、完成下列句子（每空一詞）。1.亞明去哪里度假了？

Where

did

Yaming

go

on

vacation？2.你的假期怎么樣？

How

was

your

holiday/vacation

？3.——你去了一些有趣的地方嗎？

——是的，我去了云南。—

Did

you

go

anywhere

interesting

？—Yes，

I

went

to

Yunnan.Where

did

go

How

was

your

holiday/vacation

Did

anywhere

interesting

went

to

一二三4.我們不應該忘記那個。We

should

not

forget

that.5.我們乘坐莫斯科地鐵四處游覽。We

to