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SectionA3a—3cUnit6RainorShine
ObjectivesTolearntomakesentencesusingthe
presentprogressivetense.—Whataretheydoing?—They’re__________________.talkingonthephone—What___________?—She’s_____________.making
soupisshedoing—_________________?—She’s_______________.What
isshedoinglisteningtoaCDJennyBobTomMikeJim’smumDavidandMaryJohnLilySamA:WhatisMikedoing?B:Ishereadinganewspaper?A:Yes,heis.A:WhatareDavidandMarydoing?B:Aretheymakingsoup?A:No,theyaren’t.They’relisteningtoaCD.Whathaveyoufound?be動詞隨主語的人稱和數(shù)的變化而變化現(xiàn)在進行時定義:表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)_______________的動作。
eg:Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher.HeiswatchingTVnow.2.結構:
be動詞(am,is,are)+__________正在進行或發(fā)生v.-ingeg:He
isreading
abook.Iamwriting.They’reeating.判斷詞:now,look,listen等be隨著人稱、數(shù)的變化而變化3.動詞-ing變化規(guī)則:1)___________________
play—playing
watch—watching2)_________________________
take—taking
come—coming3)_________________________________________________________________________
run—running
swim—swimming4)______________________
die—dyinglie—lying重讀閉音節(jié)三要素:1.必須是重讀音節(jié);2.最后只有一個輔音字母;3.元音字母發(fā)短元音
一般情況加-ing以不發(fā)音e結尾,去e加-ing重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的動詞,末尾只有一個輔音字母,雙寫輔音字母再加-ing-ie結尾變成-y再加-ing2)否定句:________________
Iamwriting.Iam
notwriting.4.現(xiàn)在進行時的句式1)肯定句:_________________________
Iamreadingabook.3)一般疑問句:____________________
肯定回答:_______________
否定回答:__________________
—Ishereading?
—Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.主語+
be+
v.-ing+其他直接在be后加not直接把be提到句首Yes,主語+be.No,主語+be+not.4)特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be
+主語+
動詞-ing
+其他?
Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthekitchen.→Whereisyourmothercookingdinner?→Whatisyourmotherdoinginthekitchen?→Whoiscookingdinnerinthekitchen?What’stheweatherlike?It’srainingheavily.How’stheweather?It’scoldandsnowy.Whatareyoudoingatthebeach?I’msunbathing.What’syourbrotherdoing?Heplayingbeachvolleyballrightnow.It’sreallycold!What’syourfamilydoing?Weusuallystayinwhenitsnows,butnowwe’rebuildingasnowmanoutside.GrammarFocusReadthesentence.Whentensesdotheyuse?Whendoyouuseeachtense?3a
She___________________now,butsheoften________________afterlunch.iswashingthedisheswashesthedishes現(xiàn)在進行時表示此時此刻正在做某事一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性的動作He___________________now,butheusually________________atnight.isreadinganewspaperreadsanewspaper1.先找出每個句子的_____________.2.根據(jù)___________判斷出_______,3.再由_________決定動詞__________Tips時間狀語時間狀語時態(tài)時態(tài)形式1.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now
__________________________________2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturday
___________________________________3.Mary’sparents/drinktea/afterdinner
____________________________________4.Bill/talkonthephone/now
____________________________________5.BeckyandBob/watchTV/onweekends
_____________________________________Jennyiscleaningthehousenow.BobmakesdinnereverySaturday.Mary’s
parents
drink
tea
after
dinner.Billistalkingonthephonenow.BeckyandBobwatchTVonweekends.Completetheconversationswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.1.A:Look,it__________(snow)!B:That’samazing!It____________(notsnow)hereinwinterusually.2.A:Inmyhometown,thesun_______(rise)ataround6
a.m.insummer.B:Really?Here,thesun________(rise)rightnow,butit’s
already7:30!issnowing3b
doesn’tsnowrisesis
rising3.A:It’ssowarm,butshe__________(wear)asweater!B:Well,it’sherfavouritesweater,afterall.Shealways
______(wear)it.4.A:Lookatthekites!They__________(fly)sohigh.B:It’swindyinspringhere.Peopleoften______
(fly)kitesinthisseason.5.A:Doyouhaveanumbrella?It__________(rain)outside.B:That’stheweatherinLondon!It______(rain)quite.Here
yougo.
iswearingwearsareflyingflyis
raining
rainsCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.3c
Itis2January.Itisfreezing.Thetemperature___(be)-20°C!Manypeople______(visit)thisspecialplaceatthemoment.Heretheycanseelotsofspecialiceworksofartlikelargeandcolourfulbuildings.Someofthetourists______(be)fromSouthChina.They______(enjoy)theicefestivalverymuch.Look!What______they______(do)?Someofthem__________(take)photos,andsome____________(skate).Doyouknowthenameofthisspecialplace?isvisit
are
enjoy
are
doingaretakingareskatingImaginethatyouareatabeautifulplaceoutdoors.Tellyourpartnerwhattheweatherislikeandwhatactivitiespeoplearedoing.Canheorsheguesswhereyouare?3e
1.Ilookattheblackboard.2.Wedrinktea.3.HeandIdoourhomework.Ⅰ.把下列句子變?yōu)檫M行時態(tài)。Iamlookingattheblackboard.
Wearedrinkingtea.He
andIaredoingourhomework.Exercises1.Theyarecleaningthehouse.(一般疑問句)2.Samisatwork.(改為同義句)3.Tomissinging.(改為否定句)Aretheycleaningthehouse?Samisworking.Tom
isnotsinging.Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。4.Kateisputtingonhernewskirt.
(對畫線部分提問)5.Sheissittingnearthewindow.(對畫線部分提問)WhatisKatedoing?Whereisshesitting?6.Thetigersareswimmingintheriver.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?7.Hisgrandpaisdrinkingnow.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?
Thetigersaren’tswimmingintheriver.Ishisgrandpadrinkingnow?Ⅲ.翻譯句子。1.——你想去看電影嗎?
——當然了,什么時候去?
——我們七點去。2.他正在等公共汽車。—Doyouwanttogotothemovies?—Sure,whendoyouwanttogo?—Let’sgoatseveno’clock.Heiswaitingforabus.3.那些男孩現(xiàn)在正和老師們打籃球。4.聽!你哥哥在彈吉他。Theboysareplayingbasketballwiththeirteachersnow.Listen!Yourbrotherisplayingtheguitar.5.這是一張成龍的照片。他正在唱歌。6.孩子們不在房間里。他們在花園里做游戲。Thekidsaren’tintheroom.Theyareplayinggamesinthegarden.ThisisaphotoofJackieChan.He’ssinging.Theworkers_______thecommunitycenternow.A.c
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