清華大學語言能力英語六級試卷

清華大學語言能力英語六級試卷考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：清華大學語言能力英語六級試卷考核對象：英語專業本科生、研究生及同等學力人員題型分值分布：-判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-單選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-多選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-案例分析（總共3題，每題6分）總分18分-論述題（總共2題，每題11分）總分22分總分：100分---一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thepassivevoiceshouldalwaysbeavoidedinacademicwriting.2.Theterm"etymology"referstothestudyoftheoriginofwords.3.Thesubjunctivemoodiscommonlyusedinconditionalsentences.4.Theword"ubiquitous"means"presenteverywhereatthesametime."5.Thepoem"TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrock"waswrittenbyT.S.Eliot.6.Thenovel1984byGeorgeOrwellisclassifiedasasciencefiction.7.Thephrase"aHerculeantask"means"averydifficulttask."8.Theword"myriad"referstoanextremelylargenumber.9.TheplayHamletwaswrittenbyWilliamShakespeare.10.Theterm"paradigmshift"referstoafundamentalchangeinperspective.二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavewrittenaletter.B.Iwrotealetter.C.Iamwritingaletter.D.Iwillwritealetter.2.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"toread"?A.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadedD.Roded3.Theword"serendipity"refersto:A.Alackofgoodfortune.B.Theoccurrenceoffortunateeventsbychance.C.Adeliberateplan.D.Afeelingofsadness.4.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectexampleofthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbyme.B.Ireadthebook.C.Thebookreadswell.D.Thebookisreading.5.TheplayAMidsummerNight'sDreamwaswrittenby:A.CharlesDickensB.JaneAustenC.WilliamShakespeareD.MarkTwain6.Theterm"metaphor"refersto:A.Adirectcomparisonbetweentwounlikethings.B.Afigureofspeechthatuses"like"or"as."C.Arhetoricalquestion.D.Anexaggeration.7.ThenovelToKillaMockingbirdwaswrittenby:A.ErnestHemingwayB.HarperLeeC.F.ScottFitzgeraldD.J.D.Salinger8.Theword"ephemeral"means:A.Lastingforaveryshorttime.B.Neverending.C.Alwayschanging.D.Alwayspresent.9.Thephrase"aHerculeaneffort"means:A.Averyeasytask.B.Ataskthatrequiresgreatstrengthoreffort.C.Ataskthatisunnecessary.D.Ataskthatiscompletedquickly.10.Theterm"myriad"refersto:A.Asinglething.B.Asmallnumber.C.Anextremelylargenumber.D.Arareoccurrence.三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofliterarydevices?A.MetaphorB.SimileC.AlliterationD.HyperboleE.Adjective2.ThefollowingarecharacteristicsoftheRomanticperiodinliterature:A.Emphasisonemotionandindividualism.B.Focusonnatureandthesupernatural.C.Useofthepassivevoiceexclusively.D.Emphasisonreasonandlogic.E.Useofthesubjunctivemoodfrequently.3.Thefollowingareexamplesofmodernistliterature:A.TheGreatGatsbybyF.ScottFitzgeraldB.UlyssesbyJamesJoyceC.ToKillaMockingbirdbyHarperLeeD.1984byGeorgeOrwellE.TheOldManandtheSeabyErnestHemingway4.Thefollowingareexamplesofthepassivevoice:A.TheletterwaswrittenbyJohn.B.Thebookisreadbymanypeople.C.Thehouseisbeingpainted.D.Iameatinganapple.E.ThecakewillbebakedbySarah.5.Thefollowingareexamplesofthesubjunctivemood:A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.B.Ifhewerehere,hewouldhelpus.C.Shewishessheweremoreconfident.D.Herecommendsthatshestudyharder.E.Isuggestthathebemorecareful.6.Thefollowingareexamplesofthepresentperfecttense:A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B.Shehaswrittenthreeletterstoday.C.Theyhavefinishedtheproject.D.Hehasbeenworkingsincemorning.E.Wehaveseenthatmovietwice.7.Thefollowingareexamplesofliterarythemes:A.LoveB.DeathC.FreedomD.RevengeE.Time8.Thefollowingareexamplesoftheactivevoice:A.Thedogchasedthecat.B.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.C.Thestudentsarestudying.D.ThebookwasreadbyJohn.E.ThecakewillbebakedbySarah.9.Thefollowingareexamplesofthepastperfecttense:A.Ihadfinishedtheprojectbeforethedeadline.B.ShehadwrittenthreelettersbythetimeIarrived.C.Theyhadbeenworkingsincemorning.D.HehadbeentoParistwice.E.Wehadseenthatmovietwice.10.Thefollowingareexamplesofthefutureperfecttense:A.Iwillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.B.Shewillhavewrittenthreelettersbytheendoftheday.C.Theywillhavebeenworkingforsixhoursbythetimewearrive.D.HewillhavebeentoParistwicebynextyear.E.Wewillhaveseenthatmovietwicebytheendofthemonth.四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）1.CaseStudy1:Thefollowingpassageisfromanovel:"Theoldhousestoodattheendofthestreet,itswindowslikeemptyeyes.Thewindwhisperedthroughthetrees,carryingthescentofrain.Inside,theprotagonistfeltasenseofunease,asifsomethingwaswatchinghim."Analyzethepassageforliterarydevicesandexplaintheireffects.2.CaseStudy2:Thefollowingisadialoguefromaplay:SpeakerA:"IfIwereyou,Iwouldacceptthejob."SpeakerB:"ButIdon'twanttoleavemycurrentposition."SpeakerA:"Ifonlyyoucouldseetheopportunitiesahead."Analyzethedialoguefortheuseofthesubjunctivemoodandexplainitssignificance.3.CaseStudy3:Thefollowingisasummaryofaliterarywork:"Thenovelfollowsthejourneyofayoungwomanwhotravelsacrossthecountrytofindherplaceintheworld.Alongtheway,sheencountersvariouscharacterswhochallengeherbeliefsandhelphergrow.Thestoryexploresthemesofidentity,self-discovery,andthesearchformeaning."Analyzethesummaryforthepresenceofliterarythemesandexplaintheirrelevancetothestory.五、論述題（每題11分，共22分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofthesubjunctivemoodinEnglishgrammar.Provideexamplesandexplainitsusageindifferentcontexts.2.AnalyzetheimpactoftheIndustrialRevolutiononliterature.Discusshowitinfluencedthethemes,styles,andauthorsofthetime.---標準答案及解析一、判斷題1.×(Thepassivevoicecanbeusefulinacademicwritingwhentheactorisunknownorirrelevant.)2.√3.√4.√5.√6.×(1984isclassifiedasadystopiannovel,notsciencefiction.)7.√8.√9.√10.√二、單選題1.A2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A9.B10.C三、多選題1.A,B,C,D2.A,B3.A,B,D,E4.A,B,C,E5.A,B,C,D,E6.A,B,C,D,E7.A,B,C,D,E8.A,B,C9.A,B,C,D,E10.A,B,C,D,E四、案例分析1.CaseStudy1:-LiteraryDevices:-Metaphor:"Thewindowslikeemptyeyes"(comparingthewindowstoeyestocreateasenseoflonelinessandsurveillance).-Personification:"Thewindwhisperedthroughthetrees"(givingthewindthehumanactionofwhispering).-Imagery:"Thescentofrain"(creatingasensoryexperienceforthereader).-Effects:Thesedevicescreateamoodofsuspenseandunease,settingthestageforthestory'sthemesoffearandisolation.2.CaseStudy2:-SubjunctiveMood:-"IfIwereyou"(hypotheticalsituation).-"Ifonlyyoucouldsee"(hypotheticalsituation).-Significance:Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresswishes,suggestions,orhypotheticalsituations,addingdepthtothecharacters'emotionsandmotivations.3.CaseStudy3:-LiteraryThemes:-Identity:Theprotagonist'sjourneytofindherplaceintheworld.-Self-discovery:Theprocessoflearningaboutoneselfthroughexperiences.-Searchformeaning:Thequesttounderstandlife'spurpose.-Relevance:Thesethemesarecentraltothestory,drivingtheplotandcharacterdevelopment.五、論述題1.ImportanceoftheSubjunctiveMood:ThesubjunctivemoodisacrucialaspectofEnglishgrammarasitallowsspeakerstoexpresshypothetical,contrary-to-fact,orwished-forsituations.Forexample:-"IfIwereabir