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Unit6CrossingCultures
SectionA
Howdifferentareourcultures?
3a-3d八年級下冊英語人教版
LearningObjectives1.Byreading3aanddoing3b,studentsunderstandwhattheconversationisabout,getthekeyinformationandsortoutthecorepointsofBritishtablemanners.2.Bydoing3c,studentstalkabouttablemannersindifferentculturesusingthesentencestheylearninthisunit.3.Bydoing3d,studentsintroduceChinesetablemanners,knowingthedifferencesoftablemannersbetweenthesetwocountriesandrespectingthecustomsindifferentcultures.Lead-inDoyouknowanydifferencesbetweenChineseandWesterntablemanners?Nowlet’slearnmoreaboutChineseandWesterntablemanners.Read3aquicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.WhyisHongLiworried?SheisworriedaboutEnglishtablemannersbecausetheyareconfusing.2.WhereisSamfrom?HeisfromLondon.3.HowmanyquestionsdoesHongLiaskSam?Whatarethey?Three.ShouldIbringsomethingwhenhavingdinneratmyfriend'shouse?Couldyoutellmetheproperwaytouseaknifeandfork?AnythingelseIneedtopayattentiontoaboutEnglishtablemanners?WhatadvicedoesSamgiveHongLi?Read3aagainandfinish3b.Makingnotesabouthavingdinneratafriend’shouseintheUK.BeforethemealDuringthemealAfterthemealWhatadvicedoesSamgiveHongLi?Read3aagainandfinish3b.Makingnotesabouthavingdinneratafriend’shouseintheUK.BeforethemealDuringthemealAfterthemealBringasmallgift(don'tbringfoodunlessthehostasksyouto).
?Waitforthehosttostarteatingfirst.?Holdtheknifeinyourrighthand,andtheforkinyourleft.?Thankthehostandsaythateverythingwasdelicious.?Enjoyyourself!Usetheinformationin3atotalkabouttablemannersifyouareinvitedtohavedinneratafriend’shouseintheUK.Icanbringasmallgift,butIshouldn’tbringfoodunlessthehostasksmeto.IshouldwaitforthehosttostartbeforeIeat.Ishouldholdtheknifeinmyrighthandandtheforkinmylefthand.IfIgetconfused,Icanwatchwhateveryoneelsedoes.Afterthemeal,Ishouldthankthehostandsaythateverythingwasdelicious.Aboxofchocolates.Abunchofflowers.Asmallbottleofwine.Asmallsouvenir.Listentotheconversation.Thenrole-playit.
Sam:What'swrong,Hongli?Hongli:
I'mhavingdinneratmyfriend'shousetonight.ButEnglishtablemannersaresoconfusingthatI'malittleworried.Sam:Well,I'mfromLondon.Askmeanything!Hongli:Thanks!Well,first,shouldIbringsomething?Sam:Yes.Bringasmallgift,butdon'tbringfoodunlessthehostasksyouto.Andremembertowaitforthehosttostartbeforeyoueat.Hongli:Goodtoknow!Couldyoutellmetheproperwaytouseaknifeandforktoo?Sam:Justholdtheknifeinyourrighthand,andtheforkinyourleft.Ifyougetconfused,watchwhateveryoneelsedoes.Hongli:OK.Anythingelse?Sam:Hmm.Afterthemeal,thankthehostandsaythateverythingwasdelicious.And,mostimportantly…Hongli:Yes?Sam:Enjoyyourself!Hongli:Thanks,Iwill!
Sam:
What'swrong,Hongli?
Hongli:
I'mhavingdinneratmyfriend'shousetonight.ButEnglishtablemannersareso
confusing
that
I'malittleworried.
Sam:
Well,I'mfromLondon.Askmeanything!“bedoing結構”表示計劃或安排好的將來動作。
so...that...如此…以至于…1.
Heissotiredthathecan’twalk.2.
Sherunssofastthatnoonecancatchupwithher.3.
Itis
so
interestingamoviethatIwanttowatchitagain.4.Hehasreadsomanybooksthatheknowsalot.5.Heeatssolittlethatheisthin.so+形容詞/副詞+that...so+形容詞+a/an+可數名詞單數+that...so+many/few+可數名詞復數+that+...so+much/little+不可數名詞+that+...令人困惑的LanguagepointsHongli:Thanks!Well,first,shouldIbringsomething?Sam:Yes.Bringasmallgift,butdon’tbringfoodunlessthehostasksyouto.Andremembertowaitforthehosttostartbeforeyoueat.
waitforsb.todosth.等待某人做某事Hongli:
Goodtoknow!Couldyoutellmetheproperwaytouseaknifeandforktoo?Sam:Justholdtheknifeinyourrighthand,andtheforkinyourleft.Ifyougetconfused,watchwhateveryoneelsedoes.感到迷惑
除非;如果不正確的方式thewaytodo...做某事的方法賓語從句LanguagepointsHongli:OK.Anythingelse?Sam:Hmm.Afterthemeal,thankthehostandsaythateverythingwasdelicious.And,mostimportantly...Hongli:Yes?Sam:Enjoyyourself!Hongli:Thanks,Iwill!enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得開心;過得愉快最重要的是Languagepoints3d.JustnowwelearnedabouttablemannersinUK.NowImagineyourforeignfriendisgoingtohavedinnerataChineseperson’shouseforthefirsttime.Pleasegivehim/hersomeadviceusingthetipsin3d.A:I'mgoingtoaChinesefriend'shousefordinner.Couldyougivemesomeadviceontablemanners?B:Sure!First,waitforolderpeopletostarteating.Then,situpstraightandkeepyourelbowsoffthetable....
WetalkedaboutEnglishtablemannersandChinesetablemanners.Nowlet’sdosomehelp.A(Sara)isanexchangestudentfromtheUK.ShewillhavedinneratherChinesefriendB(LiWei)’shomeforthefirsttime.SheisaskingLiWeiaboutChinesetablemanners.
Nowlet’scompletetheirconversation,fillingeachblankwithonesentence.Sara:Hi,LiWei!I’mreallyexcitedaboutcomingtoyourhousefordinnertomorrow,butI’malsoalittleworried._____________
LiWei:Don’tworry!It’sveryeasy.First,youdon’tneedtobringexpensivegifts.Somefruitorcookiesarefine.
Sara:That’sgoodtoknow!_________________
LiWei:___________________________________________________
Sara:Oh,right!That’sdifferentfromBritishmanners.IntheUK,wewaitforthehosttostart.WhatshouldIremembertododuringdinner?LiWei:_________________________________________Ifyoucan’treachthefood,don’tstanduptogetit—justasksomeonetopassittoyou.Also,remembertouseservingchopsticksforshareddishes.Sara:Gotit!
WhatshoulIdoafterdinner?LiWei:Afterthemeal,justthankmyparentsandsayyouenjoyedthefood.Youdon’tneedtoleaverightawayunlesstheylookbusy.
Sara:Thatmakesmefeelsomuchbetter!_______________________
LiWei:Noproblem!Justrelaxandenjoythemealwithus.CanyoutellmesomeadviceonChinesetablemanners?WhatshouldIdobeforethemealstarts?Thankyouverymuch.Beforeeating,youshouldwaitfortheolderpeopleatthetabletositdownandstarteatingfirst.Wheneating,situpstraightandkeepyourelbowsoffthetable.NowLucyandLiHuaaretalkingaboutBritishtablemanners.Let’shelpthemtofinishtheirconversation.LiHuaisaChinesestudentgoingtohisBritishfriend’shousefordinner.LucyistheBritishfriend,whoisexplainingBritishtablemannerstoA.任務要求:1.
兩人一組,分角色完成對話,對話時長約1-2分鐘。2.
對話中必須包含以下教材要點:Beforethemeal:bringinggifts,waitingforthehostDuringthemeal:knifeandforkusage,watchingothersifconfusedAfterthemeal:thankingthehost,sayingthefoodisdelicious3.
對話開頭和結尾已給出,中間內容由學生自己編寫。開頭示例:LiHua:Hey,I’msonervousaboutdinneratyourhousetonight.CanyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?Lucy:Ofcourse!Don’tworry,it’snotthatdifficult.First,…
結尾示例:LiHua:That’sreallyhelpful.Thanksalot!Lucy:Noproblem.Justbeyourselfanden
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