2026年小升初英語分班考試模擬試題及答案

2026年小升初英語分班考試模擬試題及答案一、單項選擇（每題1分，共15分）1.There______somemilkandtwoeggsinthefridgeyesterday.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案C解析本題考查therebe句型的就近原則及一般過去時。句中出現yesterday，需用過去時；somemilk為不可數名詞，故用was。2.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttenminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案B解析根據答語Abouttenminutes'walk可知，詢問的是距離，故用Howfar。3.Mysisteris______thananyotherstudentinherclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案B解析比較級+thananyother+單數名詞=最高級含義。句意為"我妹妹比她班上任何其他學生都高"。4.Pleaseremember______thewindowswhenyouleavetheroom.A.closeB.tocloseC.closingD.closed答案B解析remembertodosth.表示"記得去做某事"（尚未做）；rememberdoingsth.表示"記得做過某事"。此處提醒離開時關窗，動作未發生，故用不定式。5.Look!Thechildren______kitesinthepark.A.flyB.flewC.areflyingD.willfly答案C解析Look!是現在進行時的標志詞，表示動作正在進行。6.—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It______beLiMing's.Hisnameisonit.A.can'tB.mustC.needD.may答案B解析根據Hisnameisonit可知，這是一本有名字的詞典，推測"一定是"李明的，用must表示肯定推測。7.Weshouldstop______plasticbagswhenshopping.A.touseB.usingC.useD.used答案B解析stopdoingsth.表示"停止做某事"；stoptodosth.表示"停下來去做另一件事"。此處意為"停止使用塑料袋"，故用using。8.Themovieisso____thatallofusare____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案A解析interesting修飾物，意為"有趣的"；interested修飾人，構成beinterestedin，意為"對……感興趣"。9.Ihave____usefulbook.____bookisonmydesk.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.a;AD.an;A答案A解析useful以輔音音素/j/開頭，用冠詞a；第二次提到同一本書用定冠詞the。10.NeitherTomnorhisparents______beentoBeijingbefore.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案B解析neither...nor...連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞遵循"就近原則"。hisparents為復數，且havebeento為固定搭配，故用have。11.—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—______.I'mfull.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.I'dlovetoD.That'sallright答案B解析根據I'mfull（我吃飽了）可知，應禮貌拒絕，故選No,thanks。12.Thestudents______abiologylessonwhentheteachercamein.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.werehaving答案D解析when引導的時間狀語從句用一般過去時，主句表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。13.Myfatheroften______newspapersafterdinner.A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.hasread答案A解析often是一般現在時的標志詞，主語Myfather為第三人稱單數，故謂語動詞用reads。14.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany答案C解析根據答語Twiceamonth可知，詢問的是頻率，用Howoften。15.TheGreatWallisoneof______intheworld.A.famousplacesB.themostfamousplacesC.morefamousplacesD.mostfamousplaces答案B解析"oneof+形容詞最高級+可數名詞復數"是固定結構，意為"最……之一"，最高級前須加定冠詞the。二、完形填空（每題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Doyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Herearesome16foryou.First,youshouldeat17food,likevegetables,fruitandmilk.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood,18it'sbadforyourhealth.Second,youshould19someexerciseeveryday,suchasrunning,swimmingorplayingballgames.Third,youshouldhaveenough20.Youneedabouteighttoninehours'sleepeverynight.Fourth,youshould21happyeveryday.Whenyouarehappy,yourbodywillbe22.Atlast,don't23toolateatnight.It'sbadforyourhealth.Ifyoufollowthese24,I'msureyouwillbeingood25.16.A.foodB.adviceC.exerciseD.ways答案B解析下文介紹了保持健康的建議，advice為不可數名詞，符合語境。17.A.healthyB.unhealthyC.deliciousD.expensive答案A解析根據likevegetables,fruitandmilk可知，應吃健康的食物，故選healthy。18.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or答案A解析前后為因果關系，句意為"不要吃太多垃圾食品，因為它對健康有害"，故用because。19.A.makeB.takeC.doD.have答案C解析doexercise為固定搭配，意為"做運動"。20.A.foodB.waterC.sleepD.time答案C解析根據下文Youneedabouteighttoninehours'sleepeverynight可知，此處指足夠的睡眠。21.A.feelB.lookC.soundD.taste答案A解析feelhappy意為"感到開心"，符合語境。22.A.healthyB.weakC.tiredD.sad答案A解析心情好身體會更健康，故選healthy。23.A.getupB.stayupC.wakeupD.standup答案B解析stayuplate意為"熬夜"，結合語境，熬夜對健康有害。24.A.plansB.ideasC.suggestionsD.rules答案C解析followthesesuggestions意為"遵循這些建議"，與前文advice呼應。25.A.healthB.moodC.habitD.body答案A解析beingoodhealth為固定搭配，意為"身體健康"。三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）ALonglongago,therewasapoorfarmercalledJohn.Hehadamagicgoose.Itcouldlayagoldeneggeveryday.Johnwasveryhappy.Hesoldthegoldeneggsandbecamerich.Buthewasnotsatisfied.Hethought,"IfIgetallthegoldeneggsatonce,Iwillbericher."Sohekilledthegooseandopeneditsstomach.Buttherewasnothinginside.Fromthenon,hecouldn'tgetanygoldeneggs.Hebecamepooragain.26.Johnwasa______.A.richfarmerB.poorfarmerC.richworkerD.poorworker答案B解析根據文中"therewasapoorfarmercalledJohn"可知答案。27.Thegoosecouldlay______.A.aneggeverydayB.agoldeneggeverydayC.twoeggseverydayD.asilvereggeveryday答案B解析根據文中"Itcouldlayagoldeneggeveryday"可知答案。28.Johnbecamerichby______.A.cookingthegooseB.sellingthegooseC.sellingthegoldeneggsD.openingthegoose'sstomach答案C解析根據文中"Hesoldthegoldeneggsandbecamerich"可知答案。29.Johnkilledthegoosebecause______.A.hewantedtoeatitB.hewasangrywithitC.hewantedtogetallthegoldeneggsatonceD.thegoosewasill答案C解析根據文中"IfIgetallthegoldeneggsatonce,Iwillbericher.Sohekilledthegoose"可知答案。30.Atlast,John______.A.becamericherthanbeforeB.gotmanygoldeneggsC.becamepooragainD.wasveryhappy答案C解析根據文中最后一句"Hebecamepooragain"可知答案。BThesummerholidayiscoming.Hereisasurveyofwhatsomestudentsaregoingtododuringtheholiday.|Name|Planforthesummerholiday||---|---||LiHua|Takepartinaswimmingtrainingclassandgoswimmingeveryday||WangFang|Visithergrandparentsinthecountrysideandhelpthemdofarmwork||ZhangMing|GotoBeijingwithhisparentsandvisitthePalaceMuseum||LiuYing|Stayathome,readsomeinterestingbooksandfinishherhomeworkfirst|31.LiHuaisgoingto______duringthesummerholiday.A.visitthePalaceMuseumB.takeaswimmingtrainingclassC.readsomebooksD.dofarmwork答案B解析根據表格中LiHua一欄可知答案。32.WangFangwillspendherholidayin______.A.BeijingB.thecityC.thecountrysideD.aforeigncountry答案C解析根據表格中"Visithergrandparentsinthecountryside"可知答案。33.______isgoingtovisitthePalaceMuseum.A.LiHuaB.WangFangC.ZhangMingD.LiuYing答案C解析根據表格中"GotoBeijingwithhisparentsandvisitthePalaceMuseum"可知答案。34.LiuYingwill______first.A.goswimmingB.finishherhomeworkC.dofarmworkD.visitherfriends答案B解析根據表格中"finishherhomeworkfirst"可知答案。35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiHuawillgotoBeijing.B.WangFangwillhelphergrandparentsdohousework.C.ZhangMingwillgotoBeijingwithhisfriends.D.LiuYingwillreadsomebooksathome.答案D解析A項錯誤，去北京的是ZhangMing；B項錯誤，WangFang是幫助干農活（farmwork），不是家務（housework）；C項錯誤，ZhangMing是和父母去，不是朋友；D項正確，LiuYing在家讀書。CNowadays,moreandmorepeoplelikeshoppingonline.TheycanbuyalmosteverythingontheInternet,suchasclothes,books,foodandevencomputers.Shoppingonlinehassomeadvantages.First,itisveryconvenient.Peopledon'tneedtogoout.Theycanshopathomeatanytime.Second,thethingsontheInternetareusuallycheaperthanthoseintheshops.Third,therearemanykindsofgoods,sopeoplehavemorechoices.Butshoppingonlinealsohassomedisadvantages.Peoplecan'tseetherealthings.SometimesthethingstheygetarenotthesameasthepicturesontheInternet.What'smore,payingontheInternetisnotalwayssafe.36.Peoplecanbuy______ontheInternetaccordingtothepassage.A.onlybooksB.almosteverythingC.onlyfoodD.onlyclothes答案B解析根據文中"TheycanbuyalmosteverythingontheInternet"可知答案。37.Theunderlinedword"advantages"means______inChinese.A.缺點B.優點C.特點D.觀點答案B解析根據下文列舉的方便、便宜等好處可知，advantages意為"優點"。38.WhichisNOTtheadvantageofshoppingonline?A.Itisconvenient.B.Thingsareusuallycheaper.C.Peoplecanseetherealthings.D.Peoplehavemorechoices.答案C解析根據文中"Peoplecan'tseetherealthings"可知，C項并非網購的優點。39.Sometimesthethingspeoplegetare______thepicturesontheInternet.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.betterthanD.biggerthan答案B解析根據文中"SometimesthethingstheygetarenotthesameasthepicturesontheInternet"可知，實物與圖片有差別，故選differentfrom。40.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.howtoshoponlineB.whypeoplelikeshoppingonlineC.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofshoppingonlineD.thehistoryofshoppingonline答案C解析文章分別論述了網購的優點（advantages）和缺點（disadvantages），故C項最能概括主旨。四、詞匯運用（每題1分，共10分）A.根據句意及首字母提示寫出單詞。1.Ioftengetupatsixo'clockandhaveb______athalfpastsix.答案breakfast2.Theweatherisw______today.Let'sgoforapicnic.答案warm3.Mymotherisan______.Sheworksinahospital.答案nurse4.Don'tf______tobringyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.答案forget5.Theboyisoldenoughtodressh______.B.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。答案himself6.Decemberisthe______(twelve)monthofayear.答案twelfth解析考查序數詞，twelve的序數詞形式為twelfth。7.Weenjoyed______(we)atthepartylastnight.答案ourselves解析enjoyoneself為固定搭配，意為"玩得開心"。8.Listen!Thebirds______(sing)inthetrees.答案aresinging解析Listen!是現在進行時的標志詞。9.Mylittlebrotheris______(interest)inscience.答案interested解析beinterestedin為固定搭配，意為"對……感興趣"。10.It's______(sun)today.Let'splaybasketballoutside.答案sunny解析考查形容詞，sun的形容詞形式為sunny。五、句型轉換（每題2分，共10分）1.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.（改為否定句）There________booksonthedesk.答案aren'tany解析some在否定句中應改為any。2.Tomwenttothezooyesterday.（改為一般疑問句）____Tom____tothezooyesterday?答案Did;go解析一般過去時的疑問句用助動詞did引導，動詞恢復原形。3.Sheisabeautifulgirl.（改為感嘆句）________beautifulgirlsheis!答案Whata解析感嘆句結構：What+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語！4.MyfatherwatchesTVeveryevening.（對劃線部分提問）______yourfather____everyevening?答案Whatdoes;do解析對動作watchTV提問用What，借助助動詞does，動詞恢復原形。5.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroomnow.（改為一般現在時）Thestudents______theclassroomeveryday.答案clean解析一般現在時，主語為復數，謂語動詞用原形。六、情景交際（每題2分，共10分）從方框中選擇恰當的句子補全對話，其中有兩項是多余的。A.Whataboutyou?B.Howoftendoyouexercise?C.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?D.Whynotplaywithme?E.Howmanytimesaweekdoyouplayit?F.Doyoulikeplayingsports?G.What'syourfavouritesport?A:Hi,Jack!1.______B:Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.A:That'sgreat!2.______B:Yes,Ido.Ili