2026-2027學年八年級英語上冊 Unit 5 單元測試卷（譯林安徽版）

Unit5學情評估第一部分聽力(共四大題，滿分20分)一、短對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.Whatanimalisthegirl'sfavourite?()2.Whattimewilltheymeetthisafternoon?()3.Whatdoesthegirlneedtodo?A.Towriteareport.B.Togotothepark.C.Tokeepdolphins.()4.Whatanimalsarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Birds.B.Tigers.C.Monkeys.()5.Whendoestheboywanttogotothezoo?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.二、長對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7小題。()6.Howmanypeoplewillgotothebirdshow?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()7.Whenwilltheymeet?A.Atabout7o’clock.B.Atabout8o’clock.C.Atabout9o’clock.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。()8.WhendidLiJungotothezoo?A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.()9.Whatanimalsareindanger?A.Birds.B.Monkeys.C.Tigers.()10.Whatshouldpeopledotoprotecttheanimalsaccordingtotheconversation?A.Buildmorezoos.B.Stopwearingfurclothes.C.Feedtheanimalsinthezoo.三、短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據短文內容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。()11.HowdidSimonandhisfriendsgotothezoo?A.Bycar.B.Bybicycle.C.Bybus.()12.Howlongdidittakethemtogettothezoo?A.60minutes. B.30minutes.C.15minutes.()13.Whatanimalsdidn'ttheyseeinthezoo?A.Monkeys. B.Tigers.C.Elephants.()14.WhotoldSimonnottofeedthepandas?A.Azookeeper. B.MillieandAmy.C.Simon'steacher.()15.Whendidtheyleavethezoo?A.Atnight.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnoon.四、[信息轉換](共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文。請根據短文內容，寫出表格中所缺單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。FactsaboutWildTigersandProtectionActionsWhoKenWells,a16._________workingforWorldWideFundforNaturePurposeRaisingmoneytosavemorewild17._________NumberoftigerstodayOnlyabout18._________wildtigersintheworldNumberoftigers100yearsagoThenumberwasabout19._________Reasonsforthedroppingnumberofwildtigershumanhuntingcuttingdowntreespollutingthe20._________Whattodonextpaymoreattentiontowildlifedoasmuchaswecantoprotectthem第二部分語言知識運用(共三大題，滿分35分)五、單項填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。()21.ThenumberofwildlionsinAfricamuchsmallerthanbefore.A.isB.areC.hasD.have()22.—Didyourcousininviteyoutojoininthetrip?—Yes.ButIdidn’tit.A.receiveB.acceptC.getD.reach()23.Thedoctorsandnursestosavethelivesofthepatients,thoughtheydidn'thaveenoughmedicine.A.seemedB.wavedC.managedD.failed()24.animalsareindangerandtherewillbelivingspaceforthemifwedonothing.A.Moreandmore;fewerandfewerB.Fewerandfewer;moreandmoreC.Moreandmore;lessandlessD.Lessandless;moreandmore()25.TrytoseemoreEnglishfilms,andyouwillfinditinterestingEnglish.A.tolearnB.learnC.learnsD.learning()26.DeepSeekisanAItechnology.Withthetechnology,peoplecan______getwonderfulsuggestionsbysharingtheirworrieswithit.A.badlyB.mostlyC.nearlyD.easily()27.—Whatdopandas__________inthewild?—Bambooistheirmainfood.A.holdonB.liveonC.turnonD.carryon()28.Ittakesmuchandtimetocareaboutdogs,buttomethehappinesstheybringmeisworthit.A.magicB.chanceC.effortD.action()29.Helenseldomgetsangryshehastowaitforalongtime.Sheisapatientgirl.A.becauseB.evenifC.asifD.whatever()30.—Mypetdogdiedyesterday.I'minabadmood(心情).—.Iknowhowitfeels.A.Sorrytohearthat B.That'snotthecaseC.Nevermind D.It'sapleasure六、完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWhenwethinkofpolicedogs,big31likeGermanShepherdsandLabradorsusuallycometomind.ButFuZai,asix-month-oldCorgi,ischanginghowweseepolicedogsinWeifang,ShandongProvince,China.AsthefirstCorgipolicedoginthecountry,FuZaiisbreakingoldideasby32thathecandoamazingthingslikefindingbombs(炸彈)andtrackingsmells.FuZaiwasjustapetbefore,buthewasso33andinterestedineverythingaroundhimthathecaughta34attentionduringavisittothepark.Thisledtohimbecomingapolicedog.Eventhoughheissmallandhasshortlegs,FuZaihasturnedthese35hisstrongpoints,especiallywhenheneedstomoveinnarrowspaceslikeundercars.FuZaireceivedtrainingattheChangleCountyPoliceDogBase,learningmanyimportant36forpolicework.FuZaicangetusedto(適應)theenvironmentmore37thanmostdogs.Heis38tolearnnewthings,andthathelpshimdoverywellintraining.Histrainersvaluehiscalmnatureandstrong39ofresponsibility(責任感).FuZai'sworkisimportantnotjustbecauseofwhathedoesbutalsobecauseofhowhehelpspeopleseepolicedogsdifferently.Heshowsthatevensmallandcutedogscanmakea(n)40inimportantjobs.()31.A.them B.these C.ones D.those()32.A.making B.showing C.running D.walking()33.A.scared B.lively C.hungry D.surprised()34.A.trainer's B.doctor's C.cook's D.teacher's()35.A.against B.into C.to D.by()36.A.ideas B.habits C.skills D.hobbies()37.A.widely B.slowlyC.quickly D.smoothly()38.A.kind B.willing C.afraid D.friendly()39.A.humor B.success C.sense D.talent()40.A.experience B.difference C.adventure D.balanceBManypeopleliketoseeanimalsinthezoo.Butdoyouknowmostoftheanimalsinthezooarevery41?Animalsusuallyliveintheforestsormountains.Theyliketolive42.Butlifeinthezooisquite43fromthatintheforestsandmountains.Theyhavetostayincagesalldayandwaitforthe44tofeedthem.Theycan'tcomeoutofthecages.Sotheyhavetowalkroundandround.Thewildlifeparkcansolveallthese45forthem.Alltheanimals46intheopenaireverywhereinthepark.Theydon'tneedto47incages.Theycanrun,jumpandplaywithotheranimalshappily.Themostimportantthingisthattheyarefreeandhappy,andtheyareprotectedthere.Peoplearenotallowedtohuntinthewildlifepark.Someoftheanimalsinwildlifeparksarefriendlybutsomearescary,suchaslions,wolvesandtigers.Butit'snotdangerousto48theanimalsinwildlifeparks.Youcantakeabustoseetheanimals.Itwillbevery49thatatigerorabearlooksatyouthroughthewindow.Butdon'tworry.50willhappen.Youarequitesafeinsidethebus.()41.A.sad B.happy C.cute D.hungry()42.A.angrily B.freelyC.happily D.sadly()43.A.same B.different C.busy D.difficult()44.A.zookeepers B.farmers C.doctors D.nurses()45.A.problems B.suggestionsC.actions D.answers()46.A.help B.produce C.live D.make()47.A.stay B.take C.wait D.leave()48.A.look B.notice C.see D.read()49.A.boring B.exciting C.tiring D.relaxing()50.A.Nothing B.AnythingC.Everything D.Something七、補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A:Look!Thisisapictureofmydog.B:51.A:Heweighsfifty-onekilos.B:Really?That'samazing.52.A:He'scalledMax.B:53.A:Fiveyearsago.Igothimwhenwemovedoutofthecity.54.B:Wow!ThenMaxhasmorespace.A:Yes.He'sveryfriendly.HealwaysjumpsonmewhenIcomehome.B:Wow!A:55.Imean,heplaysverywellwithourcat,Kira.Herunsafterheraround.A.He’shuge!Howmuchdoesheweigh?B.Andhe'sverykindtoo.C.Wehaveabighousenow.D.Helikeslyingunderthetree.E.What'shisname?F.Whendidyoubuyhim?G.Howoldishe?第三部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分40分)八、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThethreetreasuresofDongtingLake(in2023)Theriverporpoise(江豚)--hasaroundheadwithapointedmouth(尖嘴)—isallgray-white,andlookslikeadolphin(海豚)—about162riverporpoisesinDongtingLakeThemiludeer(麋鹿)-isalargeanimalwhichfeedsongrass—isabout170~217cmlongand122~137cmtall—weighsabout120~250kilos—hasapairofspecialhorns(角)Migratorybirds(候鳥)comefromthenorthinautumnandflybackinlatespringthenextyear-about350kinds,nearly381,000birdsaroundDongtingLake()56.HowmanyriverporpoisesarelivinginDongtingLake?A.About170. B.About162.C.About147. D.About132.()57.What'stheweightofanadultmiludeer?A.About250kilos. B.About110kilos.C.About90kilos. D.About75kilos.()58.MigratorybirdscometoDongtingLakein.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winterBTheAntarctic(南極洲)isoneofthecoldestplacesintheworld.ThereisapenguincalledHenry.Theonlythinghedoesalldayistoswiminthecoldwater.Hedoesn'tlikehislifebecauseitisboringforhim.HewantstogooutandseetheworldoutsidetheAntarctica.Hetellsittohismother.However,hismotherdoesn'tallowhimtogoout.ButHenryleavestheAntarctica.Atfirst,heissohappybecausethewaterisstillcoldandeverythingoutsideoftheAntarcticaisdifferentandbeautiful.Buthedoesn'tknowhismotherisfollowinghim.Asheswimsfaraway,hefindsthatthewateriswarmerandwarmer.Andhefeelsexhausted,sohehastostophistrip.Heisafraidanddoesn'tknowwhattodo.Atthattime,heseeshismother.“Ishouldlistentoyou,Mom,”hesays.Hismothersays,“It'sOK.Iamsureyouwon'tleavetheAntarcticaanymore.”Atlast,HenryswimsbacktotheAntarcticawithhismother.()59.WheredoesHenrylive?A.InAfrica. B.InAsia.C.IntheAntarctica. D.InEurope.()60.WhatdoesHenrydoallday?A.Hetalkswithhismom.B.Heswimsinthecoldwater.C.Hesingsinthewater.D.Heplayswithhisfriends.()61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted”mean?A.Tired. B.Excited.C.Slow. D.Sad.()62.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Astorybook.C.Areport. D.Anemail.CHipposarecalled“riverhorses”.TheyareoneofthebiggestlandanimalsinAfrica.Usually,inmostphotosofthesehugeAfricananimals,wecanseetheminthewater.Thereasonisthathipposstayinthewaterfor16hoursadaytokeepthemselvescoolinhotweatherinAfrica.Theysleepinthewater,andtheirbabiesarealsobornthere.Youmaythinkhipposliveonlyinriversandlakes,andtheyaregoodatswimming.However,theycan'tswim.Theyarejustsobigthattheycanwalkinthewaterandstandonthebottomofalake.Theycanbreathe(呼吸),seeandhearwhentheirbodiesareunderthewaterbecausetheirnoses,eyesandearsareonthetopoftheirheads.Whenthesungoesdown,hipposwillcomeoutofthewaterandtraveltolookforfood.It'seasytothinkhipposarefunnyandfriendlyanimals.Infact,theyareeasytobeangryandoftenfight.?Theyfightwithlionsforlandorrivers.Theyfighttoprotecttheiryoungbabies.Theyalsoattack(攻擊)theboatsfortheirsafetyiftheboatscometooclosetothem.Hipposareverydangerous!Hipposmaylooklikebig,slowanimals,buttheycanrunfast—about30kilometersanhour.That'sfasterthanapersoncanrun.Inaword,ifyoumeethipposinthewild,juststayawayfromthem!()63.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thereasonwhyhipposaredangerous.B.Thephotosofhippos.C.Thelivinghabitsofhippos.D.Thebabiesofhippos.()64.[新考法·信息還原]Whichofthefollowingisthebestfor“”inParagraph3?A.HowdohipposfightB.WhodohipposfightwithC.WhydohipposfightD.Whendohipposfight()65.[高階思維·主旨大意]What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?A.Toshowloveforhippos.B.Tosharesomefactsabouthippos.C.Togivesomesuggestionsonprotectinghippos.D.Totellpeopletostayawayfromhippos.DBluewhalesarethelargestanimalsintheworld.Theycanbeasheavyasmanycars!Thesefriendlywhalesliveintheoceanandfeedontheseaanimalscalledkrill(磷蝦).Now,bluewhalesareingreatdanger.Somepeoplemaketheiroceanhomedirtyandotherskillbluewhalesfortheirmeat.AnotherbigproblemforbluewhalesistheEarthgettingwarmer.Astheoceanwatergetswarmer,thekrillmovetocoolerplaces,soit'shardforbluewhalestofindenoughfood.Butsomegoodthingsarehappeningtoo.Peoplearehelpingbluewhales.Governments(政府)areworkingtogethertomakespecialplacesintheoceanwherebluewhalescanbesafe.Scientistsarealsostudyingbluewhalestolearnmoreaboutthemandhowtoprotectthem.Andweteenagerscandosomethingtohelpbluewhales.Weshouldn'tthrowlitterlikeglassbottlesorfoodwasteintotheocean.Wecanalsotakepartinbeachactivitiestomaketheoceanabetterplaceforbluewhalestolivein.WecantrytouselessenergytokeeptheEarthcool.Don'tforgettotellothershowimportantitistoprotectthesebig,friendlywhales.Together,wewillcarrythemsafelyintothefuture!()66.WhyistheEarthgettingwarmerabigproblemforbluewhales?A.Becauseitmakestheoceanwatercolder.B.Becauseitisdifficultforbluewhalestofindfood.C.Becauseitcausesthekrilltomovetowarmerplaces.D.Becausethewateristoowarmforbluewhalestolivein.()67.[新考法·寫作手法]HowdoesthewritershowthatpeoplearehelpingbluewhalesinParagraph3?A.Byshowingfacts.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bytellingstories.()68.Whatcanteenagersdotohelpbluewhalesaccordingtothistext?①Trytouselessenergy.②Don'tthrowfoodwasteintotheocean.③Makespecialplacesintheocean.④Tellotherstheimportanceofprotectingbluewhales.A.①②③ B.②③④C.①②④ D.①③④()69.[高階思維·主旨大意]Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thesizeofbluewhales.B.Thehistoryofbluewhales.C.Thehomeofbluewhales.D.Theprotectionofbluewhales.EPeopleareinterestedinanimalcommunicationandscientistshavedonelotsofresearchonthissubject.Mostanimalsalwaysusebodylanguagetocommunicate.Ifcatslookandblink(瞇眼)atyouslowly,theyshowtheirlovetoyou.Whentheysitwithtailsaroundthemselves,they'rehappy.Whentheyputearsback,theyareabitmad.Birdscanshowemotionsthrougheyesandfeathers.Ifbirdsmaketheirpupils(瞳孔)largeandsmallfromtimetotime,thiscanbeasignthatthey'reexcited,scaredorangry.Birdswillruffle(弄亂)theirfeatherswhentheycleanthemselves.Someanimalscommunicatebysmell.Dogsarefamousforthis.Theycanlearnaboutsomethingbysmelling.Theycanfindmissingpeoplebyusingtheirsenseofsmell.Theyhavehelpedthepoliceforalongtime.Micehaveanexcellentsenseofsmell,too.Scientistseventrainthemtofindlandmines(地雷).Whalesandelephantsusesoundstocommunicate.Thesesoundscantravelveryfarthroughwaterortheground,butitisimpossibleforhumanstohearsomeofthesounds.()70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emotions”meaninParagraph3?A.Dreams. B.Feelings.C.Power. D.Efforts.()71.Whatdodogsandmicehaveincommon?A.Theyarebothsmall.B.Theycanbothfindmissingpeople.C.Theybothhaveagoodsenseofsmell.D.Theybothhaveworkedforthepoliceforalongtime.()72.[高階思維·主旨大意]Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howanimalscommunicate.B.Whyanimalscommunicate.C.Whenanimalsusebodylanguage.D.Howtounderstandbodylanguage.第二節閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數要求)。FStudentsmaywanttofeedstreetcatsintheschool,buttheymaynotknowwherethecatsare.Now,atBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity(BFSU),studentscanusetheirphonestofindschoolcatsandgettoknowthem.Togiveschoolcatsabetterlife,studentsoftheuniversitymadeaWeChatmini-program(小程序)—BeiwaiCats.Onit,everycatintheuniversityhasan“IDcard”.Thecardsshowthecats’photosandalsohavestoriesaboutthem.Catloverscanalsoadopt(收養)schoolcatsonthemini-program.ZhouHengxiao,20,helpedmakethemini-program.HeisamemberoftheBFSULoveCatsGroup.Hesaysitisusefulforboththestudentsandthecats.Throughthemini-program,studentscanlearnmoreaboutthecats.ThegroupisalsoactiveonWeibo,BilibiliandXiaohongshu.“Wesharethecultureofouruniversitythroughthecats.Whenwemakemoneyfromtheseplatforms(平臺),wewilluseittofeedthecatsandhelpwiththeirillnesses,”hesays.ThegrouphopestoaddmorecatsneartheuniversitytoBeiwaiCats.“Somepeoplethinkit'salittledangerousforstudentstofeedthecats,butwejustwanttodoourbesttogiveeverysmalllifeahome,”saysZhou.“Studentscanlearnhowtotakecareofothers,too.”73.Whatdothe“IDcards”showaboutcats?(不超過10個詞)74.WhydoesZhouHengxiaothinkthemini-programisusefultostudents?(不超過10個詞)75.[新考法·開放設問]Doyouthinkitisgoodforthestudentstofeedthecats?Why?(不超過15個詞)第四部分寫(共兩大題，滿分25分)九、單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。76.Withcarefulp(保護),thenumberofpandasisslowlygrowing.77.Don'tbeworried.Thereisnothings(嚴重的)withyoureyes.78.Thatpandaw(有………重)only100gramswhenitwasborn.79.Zebrasarenotmeat-eatinganimals.Theym(主要地)feedonplants.80.Onlyoneoftheroomsofthehousef(面對)south,soIdon'tlikeit.十、書面表達(共1小題；滿分20分)每年的3月3日是世界野生動植物日(WorldWildlifeDay),你校為此開展了一場“如何保護野生動物”的講座(lecture)，你從中認識到保護野生動物的重要性。請你結合以下內容提示，寫一篇英語短文向校報投稿，談談中學生應該怎么做。內容提示：1.介紹講座主題；2.你的收獲：野生動物現狀；產生原因；3.你的建議：不購買野生動物制品；宣傳保護野生動物。要求：1.內容可以適當發揮，以保證內容的完整、豐富與流暢；2.不可出現真實的人名、地名和校名；3.詞數80—100，作文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。LastMondaywasWorldWildlifeDay.

參考答案第一部分聽力聽力材料:一、1.M:Alice,what'syourfavouriteanimal?W:MyfavouriteanimalisthesymbolofChina.Guesswhatitis.2.M:Shallwemeetinfrontofthezooattwothisafternoon?W:Sorry,I'llhaveameetingatthattime.Let'smeetanhourlater.3.W:Ineedtowriteareportaboutdolphins.Idon'tknowhowtodoit.Canyouhelpme?M:You'dbettergotothezooandwatchthemcarefully.4.W:Look,there'ssomethingjumpinginthetree.M:Theymustbemonkeys.Theyaregoodatclimbingtrees.5.M:Iwanttorelaxaftertheexam.Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethedayaftertomorrow?W:Letmecheckmycalendar.It'sWednesdaytoday.Okay,Iwillgowithyou.二、Text1M:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Cindy?W:Nothingmuch.M:Wouldyouliketogotothebirdshowwithme?W:Thatsoundsgreat!Whoelsewillcome?M:MybrotherJackandmysisterLucy.W:Whattimeshallwemeet?M:Atabout8o’clocktomorrowmorning.W:OK.Howlongwilltheshowlast?M:Abouttwohours.Text2W:WheredidyougoonSunday,LiJun?M:Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.W:Didyouenjoyyourselfthere?M:Yes.Isawmanyanimals,suchasmonkeys,dolphins,tigers,birdsandsoon.W:Doyouknowalotaboutthem?M:Yes.Someofthemareindanger,forexample,tigers.Youknow,thenumberoftigersisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Ifthiscontinues,therewillbenotigersintheworldsomeday.W:Whatcanwedo?M:Wemuststoppeoplefromhuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.W:That'sright.Weshouldn'twearclothesmadeoffuranymore.三、LastSundaymorning,Simonandhisfriends,AmyandMillie,wenttotheSunshineZoobybike.Ittookthemhalfanhourtogettothezoo.Theywereexcitedtoseesomanyanimals.First,theysawsometigers,butthetigerswereasleep.Then,theywenttotheMonkeyHill.Lotsofmonkeysplayedhappilywitheachother.Theytooklotsofpho