2026-2027學(xué)年八年級英語上冊 期中測試卷（人教遼寧版）

期中素養(yǎng)練習(xí)第一部分選擇題(共50)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2；合計40)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A1.()Howlongdoesthecamplast?A．AbouttwodaysB．Aboutfivedays.C．Abouthalfamonth.D．Aboutamonth.2.()Whatcanstudentsdoduringthecamp?①makefood②feedbirds③pickflowers④growvegetables⑤searchfortreasuresA．①⑤B．②③C．①④D．③④3.()Whoisthetextprobablywritingfor?A．Peoplelookingfornewjobs.B．Peopleshowinginterestingeography.C．Studentsplanningforasummercamp.D．Studentslovingoutdooractivities.4.()(高階思維·推理判斷)Whichkindofcampisit?A．FoodHealthCamp.B．NatureScienceCamp.C．CultureArtCamp.D．SportsTrainingCamp.BManykidshelpparentstodochoresinthehouse.Theymaytakeouttherubbish,walkthedogorsweepthefloor.Somekidsgetmoneyorotherrewards(報酬)fromtheirparents,suchas20minutestoplaycomputergames.Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoingchores.OneofthemisJaneSmith.Shebelievesthatifkidsgetrewards,theymaythinktheyshouldgetsomethingfromtheirparentsafterdoingchores.Forexample,kidswon'tsweeptheflooriftheyseeitisdirty,buttheywilliftheirparentsrewardthemfordoingso.“Doingchoresisateamjob，”Janesaid.“Ahomeisalivingplaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhavethedutytokeepourhomeclean.”O(jiān)therpeopleholddifferentideas.Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardsencouragekidstodomorechores.Rewardingkidsalsoteachesthemreal-worldlessons.Theycanlearnabouthowweneedtoworktomakemoney.Now,therearealsoappstoencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidsdigital(電子的)gifts.Kidscanusethemeitheronlineorinlife.WiththeappChoreMonster,kidsgetdigitalgiftsafterdoingchores.Kidscanexchange(交換)theirdigitalgiftsforrealrewards,suchastimetoplaygamesoratriptothesupermarket.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidssotheycangetrewards，”saysJoeBlack,thefounderofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositive(積極的)powertomakethemdochores.”5.()JaneSmiththinksthat____．A．houseworkisn'tusefulforkidsB．kidsarenothappytodochoresC．kidsshouldgetsomethingfordoinghomeworkD．kidsshouldn'tgetrewardsfordoingchores6.()Whenkidsgetsomethingfordoingchores,theycanlearnhowto____．A．dochoreswellB．useappswellC．makemoneybyworkingD．understandteamjobs7.()What'sthepurpose(目的)oftheappsinthepassage?A．Togivekidsrealgifts.B．Toencouragekidstodochores.C．Tohelpkidsdochoreswell.D．Togivekidsadviceondoingchores.8.()Thepassagemainlytalksabout____．A．doingchoresB．makingmoneyC．usingappsD．encouragingkidsC(跨學(xué)科·語文)EarthSaysIamthemotherEarth，F(xiàn)illedwithwater,airandlife，Humans,trees,birds,water,animalsandwildlife.Iturnandmoveallyearroundtheorbit(軌道)，Togiveyoualltheseasonsandclimates.Youpeopleusemyland,air,waterandsoil，Butkeeponfillingmewithlitterandallowingittospoil．Iprovideyouwithair,foodandahometolivein，Withendlessgreed,youdestroy(破壞)thenatureIgive，Andcausenaturetoloseitsbreath.Thesmoke(煙)youmakefillstheair.Itshowsmeyoudon'tcare.Youmakemyheartfillwithworry，Bycuttingdownthegreenforests，Andpushingupthegreenhousegases.Whatwasonceacleanseaandpuresoil，Isnowallempty,fullofwasteandoil.HowlongcanIfacesuchatest?Icryforhelpandneedarest.IgiveyouallIhaveuntilmyend，Butit'snowallinyourhandstoprotect.9.()WhatdoesMotherEarthsayshegiveshumans?A．Air,food,andahome.B．Money,jobs,andfriends.C．Factories,cars,androads.D．Rubbish,plants,andanimals.10.()Theword“spoil”inthesecondstanza(詩節(jié))mostlikelymeans“____”．A．protectandsaveB．destroyandtreatbadlyC．useandenjoyD．cleanandwash11.()HowdoesMotherEarthfeelinthepoem?A．Happyandrelaxed.B．Tiredandbored.C．Surprisedandexcited.D．Worriedanddisappointed.12.()(高階思維·推理判斷)Whatisthemainpurposeofthispoem?A．Totellafunnystoryaboutanimals.B．Tosharethescienceofseasonsandclimates.C．ToaskhumanstoprotecttheEarth.D．Todescribethebeautyofnature.DDoyouhaveanyforeignfriends?Doyouknowtheirpersonalities?TheGermansareveryquietandtheyalwayskeepcalm.Theydon'tliketospeakmuch.Theylookveryserious.TheGermansareveryhard-working.Theyliketidiness,especiallythewomen.Theyalwayskeeptheirhomeclean.Insomeways,theEnglishmenlookthesameastheGermans.Theyareveryquietandnevertalktoomuchwithstrangers.Theyarereallypolite,soweoftenhearthemsay“Thankyou”or“Sorry”．TheFrenchmen'sholidaysareverylong.Theyliketravelingandusuallyspendthelongtimestayinginothercountries.TheFrenchmenaremoreoutgoingthantheGermans.Itisveryeasytomakefriendswiththem.ComparedtotheFrenchmen,theAmericansaremoreoutgoing.AndtheyareevenmoreoutgoingthanalloftheEuropeans.Theydon'tliketodependon(依靠)others.Soitisverycommonthatthestudentsdopart-timejobsintheirfreetime.AndinAmericans'eyes,successisanimportantpartintheirlife.13.()Accordingtothepassage,____areveryquiet.A．onlytheGermansB．onlytheEnglishmenC．onlytheFrenchmenD．boththeGermansandtheEnglishmen14.()WhatcanwelearnabouttheFrenchmenfromthepassage?A．TheyaremoreoutgoingthantheAmericans.B．Itisveryeasytomakefriendswiththem.C．Theyliketravelingintheirowncountry.D．Theylookseriousandarealwayshard-working.15.()Howisthepassageorganized?(P1＝Paragraph1,…)A.B.C.D.16.()Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Foreigners'hobbiesB．Whoaremoreoutgoing?C．PersonalitiesofforeignersD．SuccessisanimportantpartinAmericans'life第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。Peoplearedifferent,andsoarefriends.Thefollowingaresomekindsoffriends.HumanFriends17.________Especiallywhenyouaresick,heorshewilltakecareofyouandhelpyoudoalotofthingslikehouseworkorhomework.Besides,humanfriendswillalwaysbethefirstoneswhocanunderstandyourneedandshareyourhappinessandsadness.AnimalFriendsManypeoplekeepanimalsaspetsathome.Theysaythatanimalsarewonderfulfriends.That'sbecauseanimalscanbewithpeoplewheneverpeopleneedthem.Somepeoplesaytheywillfeellonelyathomewithouttheirpets.18.________InternetFriendsTheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itisalsoagoodwaytomakefriends.Internetfriendshiphasbecomemoreandmorepopularrecently.19.________Youdon'tmeeteachotherinthereallife,butyoucantalkwitheachotherbyemailontheInternet.InstrumentFriendsSomepeopledon'tliketotelltheirfeelingstoothers,andtheyevendon'tliketostaywithtoomanypeople.Theymayplayinstrumentsbythemselves.20.________Throughmusictheycangetalotofhappiness.A．Theymayplaythepiano,theviolinortheguitar.B．Moreandmorepeoplebegintomakeonlinefriends.C．Peoplewalktheirpetsintheparkeverymorning.D．Thoughtheycan'tspeak,theycanstaywithpeople.E．Onecanhardlylivewithoutahumanfriend.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1；合計10)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mydadreallylikesgardening,sothereisa__21__inouryard.Healwaysplantsalotof__22__，andthisyearwehaveonions,cabbages,tomatoes,potatoesandcarrots.Wealso__23__fruits,likegrapes,strawberriesandpears.Growingplantsisn'tthateasy.First,weshould__24__seedsatastorecalled“GardenNursery”.Next,weshouldturnthesoiloverandplanttheseeds.Thenweshouldwaituntiltheshoots__25__fromthesoil.MyfatherandIwatertheplantseveryday.Wehavetodothis__26__theyarejustlikeus—theyneedwater,airandfood.Sotheycanbecomebetterand__27__.Autumnisthe__28__forustoharvest(收獲).Thegardengivesusalotof__29__vegetablesandfruitstoeat.Withtimeandhardwork,Ihavelearnedtolookaftertheplants.Itisreallyagreat__30__.21.()A.garden B．house C．playground D．parkinglot22.()A.trees B．vegetables C．flowers D．corn23.()A.grow B．fight C．guide D．smell24.()A.sell B．a(chǎn)sk C．buy D．watch25.()A.comeout B．comein C．comeon D．comeover26.()A.though B．so C．or D．because27.()A.slimmer B．tinier C．healthier D．drier28.()A.season B．situation C．weather D．place29.()A.soft B．crazy C．honest D．fresh30.()A.experience B．reason C．hope D．dream第二部分非選擇題(共40)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1；合計10)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。DearTom，Iwanttoshareourschool'snewplantcornerwithyou.LastMonday,ourteachertookusthere,andI31.________(find)aworldofgreen—therearenotonlycommonflowers,butalsorareherbslikemintandlavender.Thecornerusedtobeanareawithold32.________(box)．Ourheadteacherwantedtoimproveit,sosheplanned33.________(turn)itintoaneducationalspace.Teachersandstudentsbroughtseeds,potsandevensmalltoolsfromhometothecorner.Ourscienceteachertaught34.________(we)usefulskillsforplantcare.Shesaid,“First,watertheplantwithrightwater.Second,placepotsinbrightspots35.________sunlightisimportantforphotosynthesis(光合作用)．Andremember,enoughcareisthe36.________(important)—plantswon'tgrowupinashorttime.”Ijoinedtheplantcareteam.EveryWednesday,wewatchedtheplants37.________(careful)．Lastweek,wenoticedtinybuds(花蕾)onthelavender!Wetookphotosexcitedly,fullof38.________(happy)．Werealizedsmalldailyaction39.________(matter),notjustbigplans.Ithinkyou'dlovethiscorner,asyou'reinterested40.________nature.Ifyouvisitourschool,I'llshowyouthegrowingherbsandtellyoumorestoriesaboutthem.Bestwishes，Jim四、閱讀與表達(dá)(共4小題，41～43小題，每小題2，44小題4；合計10)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Mothersoftendoallkindsofthingsfortheirfamily.Andtheyhavelittletimeforthemselves.Butdoyouknowhowmuchtimetheyspendondifferentkindsofthingsintheirdailylives?Anewstudylooksatthedailytimetablesfrom100mothers.Fromthetimetables,weknowsomethingamazing.Themothersspend70hoursaweekdoingchoresandlookingaftertheirfamily.Cookingtakesuponehourandnineminutesaday.Washingclothestakesup61minutes.Mothersalsospend55minutesgettingchildrenreadyforschool,53minuteshelpingthemfallasleepand47minuteshelpingwiththeirhomework.However,motherswithchildrenunder16getlessthansixhours'sleepatnight.83%ofthemothersarenothappybecausetheyhavelessthananhouroffreetimeeveryday.Only17%arehappywiththiskindoflife.Ourmothersarebusyandtiredeveryday,soweshoulddosomethingtohelpthemandshowourlovetothem.41.Wherearethedailytimetablesfrom?______________________________________________________________42.Whatdothemothersspend70hoursaweekdoing?_______________________________________________________________43.Howmanymothersarenothappy?_____________________________________________________________44.Whyshouldwedosomethingtoshowourlove?Whatshouldwedo?Write30wordsormore.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(dá)(合計20)45.假如你是李華，你的班級上周一開展了“守護(hù)珍稀動物，共筑美好家園”主題班會活動，你的筆友Lucas對這次班會活動很感興趣。請你結(jié)合以下思維導(dǎo)圖，用英語給他寫一封郵件，談?wù)劙鄷?nèi)容及你的想法。注意：(1)詞數(shù)80～100，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3)郵件中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱。DearLucas，I'mgladthatyouareinterestedinourclassmeetinglastMonday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifyouneedmoreinformation,pleaseletmeknow.Yours，LiHua

參考答案一、1～3:BAD4.B點撥：活動內(nèi)容都和自然觀察、探索相關(guān)，屬于自然科學(xué)營。5～8:DCBA