江西某中學2025-2026學年高二年級上冊期末考試英語試題（含答案）

江西師范大學附屬中學

2025-2026學年高二上學期期末考試英語試題

一、閱讀理解

A

Fromdisplaysofbuddinglocalcreativemindstofamousartists,airportsaresteppinguptheir

gametosharemoreofwhattheircityisknownfbrwithintheterminal.Visitoursiteandthemost

surprising,engaging,andinspiringartmuseumswithinanairportarejustaclickaway.

AthensEleftheriosVenizelosAirport

AncientGreecetravelstoyouwhenyouarriveatAthensEleftheriosVenizelosAirport.Before

security,travelerscanexplore172piecesofarchaeologicalartifactsfromtheNeolithicandEarly

HelladietothePost-Byzantineperiod.Someofthepieceswereactuallyuncoveredduringthe

constructionoftheairport.Eventhosenottravelingthroughtheairportcanexplorethedisplays

thankstoanonline3Dgallery.

DohaHamadAirport

Socialmediaenthusiastshavesurelyseenpeopleposingfbrphotoswiththefamousyellow“Lamp

Bear”insideDohaHamadAirport.You'llalsofind1()othergiantstatuesanddisplayswithinthe

terminal.Theseinclude“AMessageofPeacetotheWorld,Mastrikingsculpturehonoringthe

workofalocalnonprofitorganization.ReachouttoAsia,thatsupportseducationin

underprivilegedAsiancountries.Thecarefully-selectedartondisplayisacooperationbetweenthe

airportandQatarMuseums.

SeoulIncheonAirport

Beyondtraditionalpiecesofart,SeoulIncheonAirporttakesthingsastepfiirthcrbyoffering

interactiveexperiencesandclassesfbrtravelers.WithintheairportisabranchoftheNational

MuseumofKoreaexhibitingmanypiecesfromitscollection.Therearerotating(輪流的)exhibits

thatallowfrequenttravelerstoseeadifferentselectionoflocalartifactsandartpiecesondifferent

visits.Therearetraditionalmusicconcerts,ancientrelicexhibitionsandcontemporaryart

displays.

SingaporeChangiAirport

YoumayhaveseenthefamousJewelatChangiAirportinSingaporewithitsgardcn-cnvclopcd

waterfall.Itispartofalargershoppingcomplexthatencouragesvisitors,includingthosethatare

nottraveling.Besides,thereisothermuseum-qualityarttoexplorelikemagnificentsculptures

suspendedfromtheceiling,paintingsliningthewallsandevenarotatingpropeller（螺旋槳）that

lookslikeablossomingflower.

1.Whichairport'sartworkscanbeappreciatedbothphysicallyandvirtually?

A.AthensEleftheriosVenizelosAirport.B.DohaHamadAirporl.

C.SeoulIncheonAirport.D.SingaporeChangiAirport.

2.WhatdoDohaHamadAirportandSingaporeChangiAirporthaveincommon?

A.Theysupportcharitycauses.B.Theyboastsplendidsculptures.

C.Theycooperatewithlocalmuseums.D.Theypossesslargeshoppingmalls.

3.Wherecanthetextpossiblybefound?

A.Inanartmagazine.B.Onatravelwebsite.

C.Inageographytextbook.D.Inamuseumguidebook.

B

Therearedecisionswetakeoninstinct,withoutevenrealisingwearetakingthem.

Twoyearsago,IleftGennanytodovolunteeringwork.Ihadacoupleofdisappointing

experiencesandaboringjobinfrontofme.Itwastimetogo.Ifoundaninterestingcontactina

smallvillageinPortugal.Inexchangefbrroomandboard,Iwouldbeworkingwithanimalsina

residencethathostedfamilieswithdisabledpeople.AndthereIwent,withjustabackpackIwas

readytojumpintoanewadventure.

There,Icaredfbrthepetslivingnexttotheresidents,cleaningtheiryard,preparingfoodand

caringforthem.WithinamonthIwasinchargeofalltheothervolunteersandtheorganizationof

thedailywork.After5months,IleftagainandmovedtoCatalonia,inSpain,tolivewithankish

lainily.TheyoHcrudaroofandloudonllicpassageofihcirhouse（uiabandonedanimalsIhelped

carefbr.

Duringbothexperiences,Ihadthechancetodiscoverbeautifullittletownsandlovelyvillages.In

Portugal,Iwalkedonthecoastlineandexploredthoselittletownsonthetopofthedryhills.In

SpainIvisitedBarcelonamultipletimes,discoveringlittlebylittleallitscomers.Sometimes,my

volunteeringexperiencewascomplicated.Ididn'tspeakanyPortugueseandonlyabitofSpanish.

Buthteouttherewassimple.Itwassoditterentfromwhat1usedtocall"home"before!Going

backtoprevioushabitstookmetime.

Ifyou'rewonderingifaninternationalvolunteeringyeargapisworthit,despitetheuncertain

fiiturcandthesocialpressure,Isay:gofbrit.Believeme,invariousways,youwillbesureto

returntransformed,perhapsevenimprovedtoasuperiorversionofyourformerself.Withabitof

luck,youmayalsodiscoveranewcareerpath.

4.WhydidtheauthorchoosetoleaveGermanytodovolunteeringwork?

A.Tomakeachange.B.Togainlivingskills.

C.Tobroadenhishorizon.D.Toaddworkingexperience.

5.Whatdidtheauthormainlydoduringhistrip?

A.Runninganorganization.B.Attendingtoanimals.

C.Takingcareofthedisabled.D.Preparingfoodfbrvolunteers.

6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor'strip?

A.Simple.B.Romantic.C.Adventurous.D.Rewarding.

7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?

A.Instinct,akeystepfbrnewcareerB.Backpacking,ajumptoanewadventure

C.Gapyear,anescapefromtherealityD.Volunteering,ajourneyofseirdiscovery

C

Imagineyouarcpreparingaciasspresentationwhenyousuddenlyrememberyouforgottofeed

thecat.Yougrabyourphonetotextyourmum,butanadjumpsout:"50%offyourfavourite

brand!”Onetapleadstoanother;tenminuteslateryouhavelookedthroughreviews,filledacart

andalmostmissedyourownslide.Thisphenomenoniscalled“popcorn（爆米花）brain”.

Thetennwasintroducedin2011byresearcherDavidLevyfromtheUniversityofWashingten.It

describesamentalstatewhereattentionwanders,andthoughtsjumpquicklyfromonetopicto

anollicr—jusllikepopconipoppingrapidlyinahotpan.

Peoplewithpopcornbrainfindithardtoconcentrateormaintainaclearlineofthinking.

UniversityofCaliforniaresearcherGloriaMarktracked2,0C0Americanofficeworkersand

studentsinhertwo-decadestudyonattentionwithsilentscreenrecordersandheart-ratebelts.In

2004peoplestayedononetaskfbr2.5minutesonaverage;by2020thefigurehadfallento47

seconds.Heart-ratedatashowedthateveryextraswitchraisedastresshonnone（荷爾蒙）byabout

7%.

Studiesshowthatdigitaltechnology,especiallysocialmedia,worsensthiscondition.Data

ReportaPs2024reportpooledscreen-timerecordsfrom1.3millionusersin40countriesand

foundfurtherproof.Forinstance,peopleinAmericaaged16-24averaged7hours3minutes

onlineperday,equalingroughly17yearsofadultlife.Suchconstantdigitalexposuretrainsthe

braintoprefershortburstsofinformation.Asaresult,focusingononetaskbecomesharder.

Informationoverloadalsoallectsmemory,decision-making,andemotionalcontrol.

Thecure,testedinfbllow-uptrials,isbrief:setcleartechboundaries.Recommendedstrategies

includelimitingdailyscreentime,turningofl'non-essentialnotifications,andcreatingtech-free

periodsorspaces.Buildingastructureddailyroutineisalsoadvised:individualscanbeginby

measuringtheircurrentfbcusduration,thensetrealisticgoalsandsticktoafixedschedulefbr

importanttasks.Thisconsistentpracticestrengthenshabitsandpreparesyourmindandbodyto

fbcusonthetaskfbralongerperiodwithoutgettingpopcornbrain.

8.Howdoestheauthorintroducetheconceptof“popcornbrain''inthefirstparagraph?

A.Bycomparingitwithacommoncookingprocess.

B.Byshowingitsimpactonlong-termmemory.

C.Bydescribingatypicaldailydistractionscenario（場景）.

D.Byexplainingitsconnectiontosocialmediause.

9.Whatcanbeconcludedfromtheattentionspandatabetween2004and2020?

A.Peoplebecamemoreefficientinhandlingmultipletasks.

B.Theabilitytofbcusonasingletaskdeclinedsignificantly.

C.Screentimewasdirectlylinkedtoimprovedtaskperfbnnance.

D.Stresslevelsdroppedaspeopleadaptedtodigitalinterruptions.

10.Whatdoestheword"bursts”inparagraph4mostlikelymeaninthecontext?

A.Suddenincreases.B.Explosivesounds.

C.Brokenpieces.D.Briefperiods.

11.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthestrategiessuggestedinthelastparagraph?

A.Toencouragemoresocialmediaengagement.

B.Totrainthebraintoprocessinformal沁nfaster.

C.Toreducestressbyavoidingalldigitaldevices.

D.lbrebuildtheabilitytotbcusfbrlongerperiods.

D

ImagineadelicateChinesefestivallantern,notmadefrompaper,butfromasmartpolymer（聚合

物）thatcanchangeshapeoncommandwithoutmotorsorwires.Thisreal-worldcreationfrom

NorthCarolinaStateUniversityresearchersisabreakthroughredefiningpossibilitiesinmaterials

science.

Atfirstglance,thepolymerlanternseemssimple.Yetwithinthisdelicatestructureliesaworldof

complexphysics.Itisbistable-abletorestnaturallyintwostableshapes.Oneisitsrelaxed,

lantern-likeform;theotherisapressed,spinning-top-likeshape.Whenpusheddown,itslowly

bends,storingenergyuntilitsuddenlyturnsintoitssecondform.Whenreleased,thestoredenergy

burstsfree,turningitbackinstantlytoitsoriginallanternshape.Thisfeaturemakesit

programmable,asslighttwiststoitsstructurecanpredictablycreateavarietyofshapes,unlocking

itspotentialbeyondasimpletoy.

Buttherealmagiccomesfromhowthesetransformationscanbecontrollediromadistance.A

magneticfilm（磁性薄膜）attachedtothestructure'sbaseallowsittomovewithoutphysical

contact.Withthiscapability,thelanternbecomesadynamicdevicethatcanperformwork,move

andinteractwithitsenvironment.Itspotentialisdemonstratedbystrikingexamples:agentle

holdertocatchfishandasmartwaterflowcontroller—bothpoweredonlybythephysicsofthe

materialitself

Tofullyunderstandandcontrolthislantern'sbehavior,theteamdevelopedanadvanced

mathematicalmodeltopreciselyprogramitsshape,stability,andpower.44AlIofthosefactorsare

criticalforcreatingshapesthatcanperformdesiredapplications,Msaidoneresearcher.

Thisresearchopensanewchapterfbrsoftrobotics,whichseekstoreplacehardcomponentswith

flexibleandintelligentmaterials.Bycombiningmultipleunits,theresearchersarelookingahead

lonewshapc-uhaiigingsurfacesorslruclurcs.

Atitsheart,theresearchcapturessomethingpoetic:theabilityofmattertoremember,adaptand

move.ThepolymerChineselanterndoesn'tjustshine——itbreathes,itmoves,anditteachesus

thattheboundarybetweenlivingandengineeredsystemsisgrowingthinnereveryday.

12.Whatistheprimaryfunctionofparagraph2?

A.Tocontrastitssimplelookwithcomplexphysics.

B.Iodescribehowitismade.

C.Toshowit'sbetterthanpaperlanterns.

D.Tointroducepracticaluses.

13.Themagneticfilmallowsthelanternto.

A.storemoreenergy.B.havetwostableshapes.

C.becontrolledremotely.D.staystrongintoughconditions.

14.Whichfutureuseismostlikelybasedonthetext?

A.Ashape-changingtoollorinside-bodysurgery.

B.Asun-activatedhardeningbuildingmaterial.

C.Apartturningheatintocontinuousmotion.

D.Alight-sensitivecolor-changingwindowfilm.

15.Theresearchismostimportantbecauseitmay.

A.cutthecostoffestivalitems.

B.offernewwaystomonitortheenvironment.

C.Blur（使模糊）thelinebetweennon-livingandresponsivesystems.

D.replaceelectronicswithpolymers.

E

Maintainingapositivemindsetiskeytonavigatingdailychallenges.___16___.Itactslikean

internalcompass,guidingusthroughuncertainty.Ittransformsobstaclesintoopportunitiesar.d

fuelsourinnerdrive.Focusingonthegoodcanhelpyoustaymotivatedevenduringtoughdays.

Here'showtobuildamoreoptimisticandadaptableoutlook.

Practiceappreciation

Gratitudeisthefoundationofapositiveperspective.___17___.Inourbusylives,il'seasyto

overlooksmallblessings.Takingamomenteachdaytonoticewhatyouhavecanshiftyourfbcus

fioinlacktoabundance（富有）.Slarlasimplejournalorjuslrcflculun由recthingsthatwentwell

eachevening.Thishabitgraduallytrainsyourthinking.

Surroundyourselfwithupliftinginput（積極賦能的內容）

Thepeopleandmediayouengagewithdirectlyshapeyourperspective.Theyinfluenceyour

thoughtsmorethanyoumightrealize.___18___.Seekoutsupportivefriends,inspiringstories,or

encouragingcontent.Activelylimittimewithnegativesources.Yourdailyenvironmenteither

fuelshopeordrainsit—makeyourchoicesintentional.

19

Thisisperhapsthemostcrucialstepofall.Mistakesandsetbacksarepartofgrowth.Insteadof

harshself-criticism,trytreatingyourselfasyouwoulddotoafriend.Acknowledgetheeffort,not

justtheoutcome,andspeaktoyourselfwithpatienceandunderstanding.___20___.Remember,

forwardmovementmattersmorethanflawlessperformance.

A.Startyourdaywithintention

B.Fuelyourmindwithhopefulness

C.Itstrengthensyouinthelongrun

D.Thissimplepracticehasdeeprewards

E.Choosesourceswiselythatbuildyouup

F.Suchgentlenesseffectivelyreducesfearoffailure

G.Acceptyourimperfectionshonestlyandgracefully

二、完形填空

Ionceworkedintheremotebutbeautifulcountryside.Alllannworkcan,inmyexperience,

___21___apersontodevelopaSpartan（斯巴達的）spirit.

Fromtheageofeight,Ihadtocontributemyshareof___22___alongwithmyparentsandtwo

elderbrothers.Onthehottestsummerdayswhentheair___23___flowed,Ikneltinapaddyfield

（稻田）withmykneesdeepinmud.Thebugsandwormsinthewater___24___intomyskin,and

thesunburneduponmyarchedback.Sweat___25___down;ifadropranintotheeyes,itwould

___26___tears.SoIalwayskeptmyfaceaslowaspossible

Itoldmyself,"Be___27___!,?Ifmyparentsandbrotherscouldgoontakingit,socouldI.

___28___Ipulledmyselftogetheranddraggedmyselffbnvard.Ilearnednottobeafraidof

difficultiesandthemeaningof“youreap（收獲）whatyou29

''Judgeamannulbyhislace,butbyhis___30___myniolliurusedlosay.Thelandis

___31___,aslongasyouarcwillingtoworkonit.Whenthewindblewandthericeplantsmoved

like___32___inthesea,breathtakinglybeautifiil,adeepsenseofsatisfaction___33___inme.

AlthoughlaterIwentintoacademicresearch,Ishallalwaysrememberwhatworkinginthepaddy

fieldstaughtme:___34___yourfeetfirmlyontheground,nevergiveupandyouwillbe

35.

21.A.trainB.warnC.attractD.remain

22.A.wealthB.labourC.luckD.pleasure

23.A.loudlyB.hardlyC.gentlyD.usually

24.A.climbedB.cutC.fellD.bit

25.A.streamedB.diedC.brokeD.teared

26.A.holdB.dropC.produceD.replace

27.A.patientB.proudC.quietD.quick

28.A.SafelyB.SlightlyC.SlowlyD.Sadly

29.A.pickB.wishC.findD.sow

30.A.booksB.fieldC.neighboursD.clothes

31.A.affordableB.acceptableC.livableD.dependable

32.A.wavesB.weedsC.fishesD.boats

33.A.brokeupB.welledupC.cooledoffD.heldoff

34.A.liftB.kickC.dragD.plant

35.A.educatedB.rewardedC.comfortedD.promoted

三、語法填空

ThepursuitofhighereducationandbetterworkopportunitiesarethemainreasonswhyChinese

studentsstudyatforeignuniversitiesattheundergraduatelevel,whiletheopportunity___36___

(broaden)theirchildren'sexperienceis___37___parentswantmost,accordingtoanewreport

___38___(issue)onSaturday.

Based___39___clientinformationfromoverseasconsultancyEICEducation,thereportfound

thatwhen___40___(choose)adestinationforoverseasstudy,studentsmostvaluetherankingof

theschoolorthemajor,thequalityofeducationonoffer,___41___careerprospects,while

parentsaremostconcernedaboutsafety.

Studentsworrymustaboutloumuchhumewurkandacadcmiustress,which42__(follow)by

safetyandthelanguagebarrier.Forparents,safetyistheirgreatestconcern,aswellas___43___

(culture)differencesandracism.

Intermsofchoosinguniversities,bothstudentsandparentspaythe___44___(much)attentionto

therankingoftheuniversityandtheirmajor.Forparents,theemploymentrateisthethirdmost

importantfactor,butisonlyseventhin___45___(prior)fbrstudents.

四、書信寫作

46.假設你是李華，你校為推廣健康生活方式，計劃在下月舉辦“健康飲食生活周”。請你

向活動負責人張老師寫一封郵件，提出一項具體活動建議并闡述理由。

注意：

L寫作詞數應為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。

DearMr.Zhang,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

五、讀后續寫

47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。

Mama'sSoupPot

Therearctoomanytreasuresinlifewetakeforgranted,theworthofwhichwedon,tftillyrealize

untilthey'repointedouttousinsomeunexpectedway.SoitwaswithMama'ssouppot.

Mama'ssoupwasspecialbecausetherewasnorecipefbrit.Ithadbeensosincehergirlhoodin

Italy,whereshelearneditssecretfromhergrandma,whohadinherited（繼承）itfromgeneration

togeneration.Also,itwasasymbolofsecurity.Forourlargeimmigrantfamily.Mama'ssoup

guaranteedwewouldnevergohungry.Andwecouldjudgeoureconomicconditionsbyits

conlcnls.

Atonetime,however.Mama'ssouppotbecameasourceofembarrassmenttome,fbrIfearedit

wouldcostmeanewfriendIhadmadeatschool.Solwasanunusualpalfbrmebecausehis

fatherwasadoctorandtheylivedinthebestpartofourtown.OftenSolinvitedmetohishome

fbrdinner,whereIfoundih?foodwasgoodbuttasteless,lackingtheheartinessoftheoneserved

frommymorn'sflame-blackenedpots.Moreover,theatmospherematchedthefoodand

everythingwassoformal.Sol'smotherandfatherwerepolite,buttheconversationaroundthe

tablewasnotnatural,whichmademealittledepressed.Andnoonehugged!

Inmyfamily,warmhugswereaconstant-men,women,boysandgirls-andifyoudidn'tkissyour

mother,shedemanded:"What'sthematter?Yousick?”Butatthattimeinmylife,allthiswasan

embarrassment.

IhadknownSolwouldliketocatdinneratmyhouse,butthatwasthelastthingIwanted.My

familywas