2026-2027學年九年級英語上冊 Unit 8 單元測試卷（人教安徽版）

Unit8綜合素質評價第一部分聽力(共四大題，滿分20分)I．短對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)()1．WhateventwillJohnsignupforonSportsDay?A． B． C．()2．Whichsportdotheytalkabout?A． B． C．()3．Whatdidthemanthinkofthebasketballmatch?A．Justso-so． B．Boring． C．Exciting．()4．WhatsportdoesDavidlikebest?A．Diving． B．Basketball． C．Football．()5．WhendidKobestartplayingbasketball?A．In1978． B．In1981． C．In1998．II．長對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。()6．Whatshouldthegirllearnfirst?A．Matchdates． B．Playernumbers． C．Baseballrules．()7．Whyareglovesimportant?A．Tokeephandssafe． B．Tolookcool． C．Tofollowrules．聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。()8．Whichclasswonthematch?A．ClassOne． B．ClassTwo． C．ClassFour．()9．WhathappenedtoDan?A．Hehurthisear． B．Hehurthisleg． C．Hebrokehisarm．()10．Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A．Toplayfootball． B．Tobuysomevegetables． C．Tovisitafriend．III．短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)()11．HowmanyvolunteerswerethereinBeijing2022WinterOlympics?A．1，200． B．19，000． C．1，500．()12．Whatdidthevolunteersneedtotakepartintodeveloptheirskills?A．Traininglessons． B．Guidelessons． C．Languagelessons．()13．WhatwasHanXuetongalwaysdoingthroughthemask?A．Working． B．Talking． C．Smiling．()14．WhatdidHanXuetongdoasavolunteerinBeijing2022WinterOlympics?A．ShecleanedtheZhangjiakouMountainNewsCentre．B．Shecheckedthevisitors’cardsandtemperature．C．Sheservedtheplayersduringthegames．()15．WhatwasthewarmestlightofBeijing2022WinterOlympics?A．Thevolunteers． B．Thesmiles． C．Thegames．IV．信息轉換(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)TheWorld’sFirstHalf-MarathonRacebetweenHumansandRobotsDate16．19th，2025Rulesforrobots★towalkorrunsimilarlytohumans★nottohave17．Humanoperatorsareallowed★tophysically18．themachines★tochangethebatteries(電池)Thewinner—TiangongUltra★Height&Weight:1．8metres，55kilos★Clothing:blackrunningshoesandabright

19．shirt★Finishingtime:2hoursand20．minutes第二部分語言知識運用(共三大題，滿分35分)V．單項填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)()21．Idon’tthinkitpossibletoaforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork．A．value B．look C．suppose D．master()22．Lifeisnotajourneywhichisfullofupsanddowns，soneverloseheart．A．short B．hard C．smooth D．boring()23．Youngchildrenwillusuallycompetetheirmother’sattention．A．against B．for C．with D．in()24．—TomorrowIwillforthenewfilm．Iamsonervousaboutit．—Takeiteasy．Youwillmakeit．A．pointout B．lookout C．tryout D．eatout()25．Thesearetalkingwitheachotherin．A．Romans；Greeks B．Romen；GreekC．Romen；Greece D．Romans；Greek()26．[山東青島期中]TheGreatWallistheofallChinesepeople．Wetakeit．A．proud；proudof B．proud；pridein C．pride；proudof D．pride；pridein()27．Grandpalikesclassicalmusic，butTomJimmy，ashisgrandsons，enjoysitsbeauty．A．either；or B．both；andC．neither；nor D．notonly；butalso()28．It’simportantforusourparentswhenwesolveproblems．A．tomake；satisfy B．tomake；satisfiedC．make；tosatisfy D．tomake；tosatisfy()29．—Whycan’tIsaywhatIwanttosay?—Pleasebepatient．Onlyoneofthestudentstospeakatatime．A．allows B．allowedC．isallowed D．areallowed()30．[合肥期中]—MydeskmateJackenteredthechesscompetitionandwonfirstprize．—________．A．Iamsorry B．That’samazingC．Goodidea D．NotatallVI．完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)A[合肥期末]Ryanwasashyhighschoolstudent．Hisgradeswerelowandhehadahardtimedealingwithhisstudies．31，hedidn’thavemuchconfidence．Oneday，hisPEteachernoticedhislonglegsandsuggestedhejointhetrackteam(田徑隊)．“Youhavethe32，butyouneedtobelieveinyourself，”theteachersaid．Atfirst，Ryan33hisability．Hefinishedlastineverypracticerace，andhisteammatesoftenlaughedathim．However，his34nevergaveuponhim．“Successisn’taboutwinningtoday；it’saboutimprovingeveryday，”thecoachremindedhim．Encouragedbythese35，Ryandecidedtoworkharder．Hewokeupearlytorunbeforeschoolandstayedlatetopractise．Monthspassed，andRyan’seffortsbegantoshow．Hecould36histeammates，andhisconfidencegrew．Duringthefinalraceoftheseason，Ryanfacedhisbiggest37:asteep(陡峭的)hillinthelast200metres．Hislegsburned，andhisbreathbecame38，butherememberedhiscoach’sadvice:“Focusonyour39，notyourpain．”Ryanpushedforward，passedtworunners，andcrossedthefinishinglineinthirdplace．Thoughhedidn’twin，thecrowdcheered40forhisdetermination．Later，hiscoachhandedhimamedalfor“theMostImprovedAthlete．”Ryanrealizedthattruesuccesscomesfrombelievinginyourselfandnevergivingup．()31．A．First B．Instead C．Also D．However()32．A．choice B．speed C．health D．ability()33．A．doubted B．accepted C．trusted D．shared()34．A．teammates B．parents C．coach D．friend()35．A．plans B．words C．efforts D．questions()36．A．keepupwith B．counton C．lookupto D．staybehind()37．A．failure B．victory C．practice D．challenge()38．A．noisy B．heavy C．fresh D．light()39．A．goal B．study C．hobby D．future()40．A．slowly B．quietly C．wildly D．hardlyBWhatwillyoudowhenyoucan’tfindthetimetodoalongworkout?Haveyouheardofexercisesnacks(碎片化運動)?Exercisesnacksareapopularandnewwayforpeopletostay41．Insteadofspendinghoursontheplayground，people42“thelargemeal”intoexercise“snacks”．These43canlastanywherefrom30secondsto20minutes．Thenyoucanhavearestfor30minutesto4hoursbeforeanothersnack．Itisreportedthatexercisesnackscanbeas44astraditionalexercisemethods．Justthreeexercisesnacksadaycanbenefityourphysicalhealth．Moreover，therearelotsofotherbenefits．Yourcreativitygetsbetter，andyoucanbecomemoreproductive．45，“snacking”throughoutthedaystopsyoufromsittingtoolong．Therearesomanyacceptableexercisesnacks，likedoingsit-upsandropeskipping．46forthosewhodon’tknowwheretostart，herearesomehelpfulexercise47．Exercisessuchasliftingweightswill48theneeds．Sincemostpeopledon’thaveinstrumentsattheiroffices，wecanliftfullwaterbottles．Forthosewhodon’tliketraditionalexercises，49turnonthemusic，pickalivelysongandstartdancing．It’llmakeforafunworkout．Whatareyou50?Let’smove．Yourbodywillthankyouforit!()41．A．quiet B．busy C．inactive D．fit()42．A．add B．put C．break D．pour()43．A．exercises B．jobs C．sounds D．songs()44．A．useful B．cheap C．uncomfortable D．strange()45．A．Too B．Besides C．Already D．Only()46．A．And B．Unless C．When D．Last()47．A．situations B．conditions C．places D．choices()48．A．refuse B．question C．satisfy D．doubt()49．A．actually B．simply C．widely D．loudly()50．A．waitingfor B．cuttingup C．takingdown D．checkingoutVII．補全對話，其中有兩項多余(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)A:AreyougoingtowatchtheswimmingcompetitiononSaturday?B:I’mconsideringit．51．_______A:Relax．I’vegotonemoreticket!B:Really?CanIjoinyou?A:52．Shallwemeetatthesportsstadiumat3:00?B:OK．53．_______A:Who’syourfavouriteswimmer?B:I’mahugefanofPanZhanle．Ievenhavehisswimmingcap．A:54．AndI’vewatchedallhismatchesonline．B:That’sexciting!Bytheway，you’dbetterbringsunglasses．A:55．_______B:Theweatherreportsaysit’sgoingtobesunnyandhot．A:Isee．I’llmakesureofthat．Seeyouthen．B:Seeyou．第三部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分40分)VIII．閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHerearesomenewsportsthatwillappearattheLA2028SummerOlympics．Thereareworldchampionships(錦標賽)forbothmenandwomen

inbothsports．ButattheOlympics，baseballisamen’ssportwhilesoftballisawomen’ssport．BaseballbecameamedalsportattheOlympicsin1992whilesoftballatthe1996SummerOlympics．FlagfootballissimilartoAmericanfootball．Eachflagfootballteamhasfiveplayers．In2028，flagfootballwillbeattheOlympicsforthefirsttime．Cricketisaballgameplayedbytwoteams，andeachteamusuallyhaselevenplayers．Thesporthasgotover2．5billionfansaroundtheworld．It’llbeatthe2028Olympicsagainsinceitappearedatthe1900OlympicsinParisforthefirsttime．Lacrosseisateamsport，whichcanhavesixortenplayersineachteam．Atthe2028Olympics，therewillbesixplayersineachteam．LacrosseisnotnewtotheOlympics．Itwasplayedatthe1904and1908Olympics．Squashisasportplayedinafour-walledcourt(球場)bytwoplayers

witharubberball．Playerstaketurnshittingtheballagainstthefrontwall．Itappearedinmanygames．ButsquashisfinallyanOlympicsportatthe2028Olympics!()56．Howmanyplayersdoeseachflagfootballteamhave?A．Five． B．Nine． C．Ten． D．Eleven．()57．WhenwaslacrossefirstplayedattheOlympics?A．In1904． B．In1908． C．In1992． D．In1996．()58．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext?A．Inasciencereport． B．Inasportsnewspaper．C．Inafashionmagazine． D．Inaguidebook．BAtthe2007AsianWinterGamesinChangchun，JilinProvince，17-year-oldXuMengtaowonasilvermedalinfreestyleskiingwomen’saerials(空中技巧)．Eighteenyearslater，atthe2025AsianGamesinHarbin，sheturnedthatsilverintogoldandbecameChina’sfirstsnowsportsgrandslam(大滿貫)winner．“Forasportswomanwhocompetesinaerials，itistoughtostayatthetopofthegameatthisage，”XutoldChinaDaily．Xuwasbornin1990．Shestartedfreestyleskiingat12．Herjourneytothetopwasn’teasy．Atthe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver，Canada，shefinishedsixth．Butthatonlymadeherworkharder．Shewonasilvermedalatthe2014SochiOlympics．In2016，shehurtherkneebadly．Doctorstookoutnearly70percentofthemeniscus(半月板)inherleftknee．“ThereweresomemomentswhenIthoughtaboutgivingup，”XutoldCCTVNews．“Ialreadyhadasilvermedal．Wasn’tthatenough?”However，herloveforskiingkepthergoing．Afteradifficulttimeofgettingmedicaltreatment，Xureturnedtothe2018PyeongChangWinterOlympicsinSouthKoreabutonlyfinishedinninthplace．Aftermanyinjuriesandchallenges，shecompetedatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicswithsteelpins(鋼釘)inherbodyandwonherfirstOlympicgold．Xuplanstokeepcompetingforaslongasshecan．()59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tough”mean?A．Goodandwonderful． B．Strongandable．C．Difficultandchallenging． D．Easyandlucky．()60．WhendidXuMengtaostartfreestyleskiing?A．In2001． B．In2002． C．In2003． D．In2004．()61．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Theinjuryin2016madeXuloseherleftknee．B．Shestartedfreestyleskiingwhenshewasthirteen．C．Hersuccessin2018stoppedherfromfightingforherdream．D．Xuhadsteelpinsinherbodyduringthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics．CSurfingisakindofwatersport．Surfersuseasurfboardtocatchandridethebreakingwaves．Surfingoriginated(起源)inthePolynesianislandsofthePacificOceanaswellasWestAfricaandPeru．WhenPolynesianswentandlivedinHawaii，theybroughttheirloveofsurfingwiththem．SurfingwasmorethanasporttotheearlyHawaiians．Itwasanimportantpartoftheirculture．Hawaiianscarved(雕刻)surfboardsfromthewoodofspecialtrees．Thefirstboardswereabout3to7metreslongandweighedmorethan50kilos．AfterWorldWarII，plasticfoam(泡沫)boardsappearedandtheshapeimproved．Today’ssurfboardisabout1．5to2．7metreslongand11to26kilos．Itislightandflat，andatailfinisfixeddownside．Surfboardscomeinmanydifferentstyles，includingshortboards，longboards，andfunboards．SurfingwasbroughttotheWesternworldintheearly20thcentury．Inrecentyears，surfinghasbecomepopularamongChineseyoungsportlovers．Chinasetupitsnationalsurfingteamin2017．InMarch2024，a15-year-oldgirlcalledYangSiqi，fromSichuanProvince，becameChina’sfirstOlympicsurfer．Surfingisnotonlyaboutridingwavesbutalsoaboutconnectingwiththeoceanandhavingfun．It’sasportthatcombinesphysicalstrength，balanceandaloveforthewater．So，ifyouevergetthechance，giveitatry!()62．Surfingstartedin．①Peru②WestAfrica③thePolynesianislandsofthePacificOceanA．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③()63．WhatistrueaboutParagraph4?A．Chineseareallinterestedinsurfingnow．B．Chinahassetupitsnationalsurfingteamfor10years．C．Surfingdidn’tbecomepopularintheWesternworld．D．YangSiqiwas15yearsoldwhenshebecameChina’sfirstOlympicsurfer．()64．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A． B． C． D．()65．Whoisthetextmainlywrittenfor?A．Artlovers． B．Sportslovers． C．Cookinglovers． D．Booklovers．D[合肥期中]Amarathon(馬拉松)isalong-runningraceof42．195kilometres．ThefirstOlympicMarathonwasheldinAthens．Now，manycitieshosttheirownmarathonseveryyear．Someofthebest-knownmarathonsaroundtheworldaretheNewYorkCityMarathon，theBostonMarathonandtheTokyoMarathon．Amongthem，theBostonMarathon，whichstartedin1897，istheoldestyearlymarathonintheworld．Astimegoesby，thesporthasbecomemorethanjustarace．Themesofmarathonsaddfunandmeaningtothehardmiles．Runnersruntohelpsickkids，celebrateimportantevents，orjustenjoynature．ThereisafamousmarathoninGisborne，NewZealand，whichisknownforbeingthefirstcityintheworldtowelcomethesunlighteveryday．Runnerscangreetthesunriseastheyracealongthegoldensandybeaches．Marathonroutesbringpeoplemoreunderstandingoftheoldsport．Someroutesprovidegreatsportingchallengesforrunners．Theroutesofferdifferentsurfaces，frombridgestosandtohills．Runnersofallskilllevelscansweat(流汗)freelyandpushtheirlimitsintherace．Someroutesarewellplannedforrunnerstoexplorethemanysidesofacity．Forexample，therouteoftheGreatWallMarathontakestherunnersalongthegreatwonderoftheworld．TheracecanbeanamazingchancetogettoknowBeijing，itspeopleandlocalfood．Amarathonisquiteajourneyforrunnerstoenjoytherun，challengethemselvesandexperiencetheculture．Thereissomuchmorebehindtheraceforustoexplore．()66．Accordingtothepassage，theoldestyearlymarathonis．A．theTokyoMarathon B．theBostonMarathonC．theOlympicMarathon D．theNewYorkCityMarathon()67．WhatmightbethethemeofthemarathoninGisborne?A．GreenMiles． B．FunMusic． C．LivelyKids． D．FirstLight．()68．ThewriterusestheexampleoftheGreatWallMarathontotellthattheroute

．A．isdifficulttoplan B．showsthecitycultureC．offersdifferentsurfaces D．bringschallengestorunnersEInrecentyears，plank(平板支撐)exercisehasbecomemoreandmorepopular．It’seasytofindaproperplacetodoplankexercise．Youcanevendoitwithachair!Butyoushoulduseastablechairtoensureyoursafety．Itisdangerousifthechairmovesduringexercise．Moreover，doingplankexerciseregularlymaybringyoulotsofbenefits．Performingplankexerciseasadailyhomeactivitybeforeorafterschoolwillnotonlyspeedupyourmetabolism(新陳代謝)，butalsokeepyourmetabolicrate(速率)highalldaylong．Doingitregularlywillmakeyouburnlotsofcalories(卡路里)．Thisisespeciallyusefulifyouhavetositintheclassroomforhourseveryday．Ahighmetabolicratewillhelpyouloseweightandkeepingoodshape．Haveyouevertriedstandingononeleg?Youcouldn’tstandstraightformorethantenseconds，right?It’sbecauseyourmusclesaren’tstrongenoughtogiveyouthebalanceyouneed．Doingplankexerciseregularlywillimproveyourbalance．Strongermuscleswillalsohelpyoustandwithstraightposture(姿勢)longer．▲Justthinkaboutit:Youaresittingalldaylong．Yourmusclesgettired，andyourlegsgetheavy．Plankexercisewillrelaxthemusclegroupsthatmaycausestressinthebody．Asaresult，itcanhaveapowerfulandpositiveeffectonourmood．Consideringallthebenefitsofplankexercise，willyoumakeitpartofyoureverydaylife?()69．Howdoesthewriterstartthearticle?A．Byaskingaquestion． B．Bygivingafact．C．Bymakingcomparisons． D．Bytellingastory．()70．AccordingtoParagraph2，whichofthefollowingshows

thechangeinyourmetabolicrateafteryoucompleteplankexercise?A． B． C． D．()71．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”?A．Everyoneneedsplankexercise．B．Plankexerciseissimpleforus．C．Youmaygetotherphysicalbenefits．D．Youwillalsogetsomementalbenefits．()72．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheGrowingPopularityofPlankExerciseB．BenefitsofRegularPlankExerciseC．TheChallengesofPlankExerciseD．TheDangerofPlankExercise第二節閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數要求)。FWhenwehavetomakeadecisioninashorttime，ourtruecharactersareoftenonfulldisplay．IvanFernandesAanayashowedhischaracterintheprocessofacross-countryracetrackinNavarra，Spain，andhealsoshowedtheworldwhatthetruespiritofsportslookslike!IvanwasjustabouttofinishtheracewhenhenoticedAbelMutai，aKenyanathletewho’dbeeninthelead，begantoslowdownashewasclosedtothefinishline．AbeldidnotspeakSpanishsohewasconfused(糊涂的)bythesignsandthoughthehadalreadywon．Ivansawwhatwashappeningatonceandcouldhaveeasilyrushedpasthisopponent(對手)towintheracehimself．Instead，heslowedhisownstepandpointedAbeltowardtherealfinishlinesohecouldwin．“Hewastherealwinner，”Ivansaidlater．“HecreatedagapthatIcouldn’thaveclosedifhehadn’tmadeamistake．AssoonasIsawhewasstopping，IknewIwasn’tgoingtopasshim．”EveryonewhowatchedtheracewasreallyimpressedwithIvan’sactions!Hedidtherightthingwithoutthinkingtwice．Later，ajournalistaskedIvanwhyhedidn’ttaketheopportunitytowintheraceandhetoldhimhisreasonfordoingtherightthing．73．Whenandwheredidthestoryhappen?(不超過15個詞)___________________________________________________________________74．WhydidAbelslowdownashewasclosedtothefinishline?(不超過15個詞)___________________________________________________________________75．What’syourideaofthetruespiritofsports?(不超過10個詞)___________________________________________________________________第四部分寫(共兩大題，滿分25分)IX．單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)76．Weared(非常)proudofourcountry’sachievements．77．Heisanexcellentplayerandhehaswonmanym(獎牌)inOlympics．78．Thenovelisabittoolong，buta(不管怎樣)，itisworthreading．79．Thefinalbasketballgamewassod(激動人心的)thatweallstoodupcheering．80．SebaStephensisonly10yearsold，buthe’saveryt(天才的)musician．X．書面表達(共1小題；滿分20分)現在，很多學生由于學業緊張，課間基本都用于休息或學習，很少有時間進行體育鍛煉。假如你是李明，新學期開學后，你們學校延長了課間休息來讓學生進行體育鍛煉。請你根據以下要點，寫一篇英語短文，談談你對此舉的看法。提示：1．Whatarethechangesafterstudentshavethelongerbreaktime?2．Theimportanceofexercise．3．Youropinionsonlongerbreaktimeandmoreexercise．要求：1．短文須包含所有要點，可適當發揮；2．短文中不得出現真實的地名、校名和人名；3．詞數不少于80(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數)。Nowadays，studentsarealwaysbusywiththeirschoolwork．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit8綜合素質評價I.1-5CBCCBII.6-10CAABCIII.11-15BACBAIV.16.April17.wheels18.support19.orange20.40/fortyV.21.D

【點撥】句意：我認為不進行大量記憶工作而精通一門外語是不可能的。master意為“精通、掌握”，符合語境。故

選D。22.C

【點撥】根據“fullofupsanddowns”可知，旅途充滿起伏，因此空格處應填入一個與之形成反義的形容詞。故選C。23.B

【點撥】根據“compete...theirmother’sattention”可知，這里指為了母親的注意力而競爭，competefor...為……而競爭。故選B。24.C

【點撥】根據“forthenewfilm”可知，此處表示“參加那部新電影的試鏡”。故選C。25.D

【點撥】羅馬人對應的復數形式是Romans。介詞in+語言表示用某種語言，希臘語的英文是Greek。故選D。26.D

【點撥】theprideof……的驕傲，takepridein以……為驕

傲。故選D。27.C

【點撥】根據“but”可知，前后表示轉折關系，說明爺爺喜歡古典樂，但湯姆和吉米不喜歡。故選C。28.B

【點撥】第一空：Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.表示“做某事對某人而言是……”，排除C選項；第二空：makesb.+adj.

使某人……，此處要用形容詞satisfied。故選B。29.C

【點撥】本句時態為一般現在時，oneofthestudents是動作allow的承受者，要用一般現在時的被動語態“am/is/aredone”。主語是“oneofthestudents”，謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數形式。故選C。30.B

【點撥】Iamsorry對不起；That’samazing那真是太棒了；Goodidea好主意；Notatall一點也不。根據“MydeskmateJackenteredthechesscompetitionandwonfirstprize.”可知，對方的同桌獲獎，應該表達贊揚、祝福或者恭喜的情緒。故選B。VI.A)【主旨大意】本文講述害羞、不自信的高中生Ryan通過田徑訓練重獲自信的故事。31.C

【點撥】根據“Hisgradeswerelowandhehadahardtimedealingwithhisstudies.”與“hedidn’thavemuchconfidence”

可知，此處表示而且。故選C。32.D

【點撥】根據“suggestedhejointhetrackteam(田徑隊)”和后文“hisability”可知，他有能力加入田徑隊。故選D。33.A

【點撥】根據“Hefinishedlastineverypracticerace，andhisteammatesoftenlaughedathim.”可知，被人嘲笑，他懷疑自己的能力。故選A。34.C

【點撥】根據“thecoachremindedhim”可知，他的教練從未放棄他。故選C。35.B

【點撥】根據“Successisn’taboutwinningtoday;it’saboutimprovingeveryday”可知，這是教練的語言鼓勵。故選B。36.A

【點撥】根據“andhisconfidencegrew”可知，他能趕上隊友了且增強了自信心。故選A。37.D

【點撥】根據“asteep（陡峭的）hillinthelast200metres”

可知，翻過陡坡是挑戰。故選D。38.B

【點撥】根據“Hislegsburned，andhisbreathbecame...”

可知，雙腿發燙，所以呼吸應是變得沉重。故選B。39.A

【點撥】根據“Focusonyour...notyourpain.”和文章語境可

知，比賽應該專注你的目標。故選A。40.C

【點撥】根據“Thoughhedidn’twin，thecrowdcheered...

forhisdetermination.”可知，雖然沒有贏得比賽，但是觀眾為他的堅定熱烈歡呼。故選C。B)【主旨大意】本文主要講述了碎片化運動是一種很受歡迎的新的運動方式，它將長時間的運動分成若干個短時間的運動，這樣可以讓你保持健康，并且還不會占用你很多時間，同時作者還給出了一些適合碎片化運動的鍛煉方式。41.D

【點撥】根據“Whatwillyoudo...exercisesnacks(碎片化運動)?”可知，碎片化運動是人們保持健康的一種新的運動方式。stayfit“保持健康”。故選D。42.C

【點撥】根據“Insteadofspendinghoursontheplayground”

可知，此處指的是把“大餐”分成若干個小份的運動。故選C。43.A

【點撥】根據“Insteadofspendinghoursontheplayground，

people...‘thelargemeal’intoexercise‘snacks’.”可知，此處指的是這些碎片化的鍛煉。故選A。44.A

【點撥】根據“Justthreeexercisesnacksadaycanbenefityourphysicalhealth.”可知，此處表示據報道，碎片化運動可以像傳統的運動方法一樣有用。故選A。45.B

【點撥】根據“Moreover，therearelotsofotherbenefits.Yourcreativitygetsbetter，andyoucanbecomemoreproductive.”

可知，此處進一步列舉碎片化運動的好處。故選B。46.A

47.D

【點撥】根據“Exercisessuchasliftingweightswill...theneeds.”和“Forthosewhodon’tliketraditionalexercises...turnonthemusic，pickalivelysongandstartdancing.”可知，是在列舉具體的鍛煉方式。結合選項可知，這里表達的是“選擇”。故選D。48.C

【點撥】根據空后的“theneeds”和選項可知，此處表示滿足需求。故選C。49.B

【點撥】根據“turnonthemusic，pickalivelysongandstartdancing”可知，此處表示只需打開音樂，選擇一首歡快的歌曲，并開始跳舞。故選B。50.A

【點撥】根據“Let’smove.Yourbodywillthankyouforit!”可知，此處表示你在等什么。故選A。VII.51-55FBGAEVIII.A)【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了將在2028年洛杉磯夏季奧運會上亮相的新運動項目及其特點。56.A

【點撥】細節理解題。根據表格第2欄中的“Eachflagfootballteamhasfiveplayers.”可知，腰旗橄欖球的每隊球員人數為5人。故選A。57.A

【點撥】細節理解題。根據表格第4欄中的“LacrosseisnotnewtotheOlympics.Itwasplayedatthe1904and1908Olympics.”可知，長曲棍球首次出現在奧運會的年份是1904年。故選A。58.B

【點撥】文章出處題。全文圍繞奧運新增運動項目展開，內容與體育賽事相關，最可能出現在體育類報刊中。故選B。B)【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了自由式滑雪空中技巧運動員徐夢桃的運動生涯，她歷經傷病與挑戰，最終成為中國首位雪上項目大滿貫得主，展現了她的堅韌與拼搏。59.C

【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據“stayatthetopofthegameatthisage...”和徐夢桃的年齡以及她經歷的傷病可知，對于自由式滑雪空中技巧女運動員來說，在這個年紀保持頂尖水平是“困難且具挑戰性的”。故選C。60.B

【點撥】數字計算題。根據“Xuwasbornin1990.Shestartedfreestyleskiingat12.”可知，徐夢桃1990年出生，12歲開始自由式滑雪，即2002年開始自由式滑雪。故選B。61.D

【點撥】細節理解題。根據“shecompetedatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicswithsteelpins(鋼釘)inherbodyandwonherfirstOlympicgold”可知，2022年北京冬奧