聚焦中考英語模擬試題及答案

聚焦中考英語模擬試題及答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分：單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Mysister__________footballeverySundayafternoon.A.playsB.playC.isplayingD.areplaying2.Howlonghaveyou__________English?A.learnB.learnedC.learningD.tolearn3.Theboy__________isplayingbasketballismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that4.Ifit__________tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.isgoingtobesunnyD.doesn'train5.Thisbookis__________interesting,soIthinkyouwilllikeit.A.veryB.soC.tooD.much6.Sheisthemost__________studentinourclass.A.intelligentlyB.intelligenceC.intelligentD.moreintelligent7.Theteacheraskedus__________quietly.A.toreadB.readingC.readD.tobereading8.Myfatherislookingforajob__________hecanearnmoremoney.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.that9.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher__________satisfiedwiththeresult.A.isB.areC.wasD.were10.Canyoutellme__________?A.wherethelibraryisB.thelibraryiswhereC.whereisthelibraryD.isthelibrarywhere11.It'simportantforus__________Englishwell.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned12.I__________toBeijinglastyear,butIdidn'tgobecauseIwastoobusy.A.havebeenB.wentC.goD.hadgone13.__________itrainedheavily,theywentonwiththeirtrip.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.Becauseof14.Thisisthe__________mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher15.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworks__________.A.inhospitalB.inahospitalC.onhospitalD.athospital16.Theboy__________Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that17.Wearelookingforwardto__________fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.tohearD.heard18.Thebookis__________interestingand__________useful.A.notonly;butalsoB.either;orC.both;andD.neither;nor19.Heisinterested__________music.A.inB.onC.atD.for20.Thisproblemis__________difficultformetosolve.A.tooB.soC.veryD.much第二部分：完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.Theweatherwasbeautiful,sowedecidedtohaveapicnicunderthetreesinthepark.Webroughtalotoffood,suchassandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Whilewewerehavingourmeal,westartedtoplaygames.MybrotherandIplayedcatchandhide-and-seek.Myparentssatunderthetreeandsangsongs.Wewereveryhappy.Later,wewentforawalkinthewoods.Wesawmanybirdsandflowers.Itwasawonderfulday.Wehadagoodtimeandwenthomelate.1.Wheredidthefamilygolastweekend?A.Tothecity.B.Tothecountryside.C.Tothezoo.D.Tothebeach.2.Whattimedidtheygetup?A.Atnoon.B.Intheafternoon.C.Earlyinthemorning.D.Atnight.3.Wheredidtheyhavetheirpicnic?A.Inarestaurant.B.Underthetreesinthepark.C.Intheirhome.D.Nearariver.4.Whatgamesdidthebrotherandsisterplay?A.Soccerandbasketball.B.Catchandhide-and-seek.C.Tennisandtabletennis.D.Runningandjumping.5.Whatdidtheparentsdo?A.Theyplayedcatch.B.Theyplayedhide-and-seek.C.Theysangsongs.D.Theywentforawalk.6.Whatdidtheyseeinthewoods?A.Manypeople.B.Manybirdsandflowers.C.Manyanimals.D.Manycars.7.Howdidtheyfeelthatday?A.Sad.B.Tired.C.Happy.D.Bored.8.Whattimedidtheygohome?A.Atnoon.B.Intheafternoon.C.Earlyintheevening.D.Atnight.9.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ACityTripB.AWonderfulDayC.APicnicatHomeD.AWalkinthePark10.Theword"sandwiches"inthepassagemeans__________.A.蛋糕B.餅干C.三明治D.水果11.Theword"woods"inthepassagemeans__________.A.森林B.花園C.公園D.街道12.Theword"wonderful"inthepassagemeans__________.A.令人失望的B.令人興奮的C.令人難忘的D.令人討厭的第三部分：閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Manypeoplearoundtheworldareinterestedincollectingthings.Somepeoplecollectstamps,otherscollectcoins,andsomecollectoldbooksorpictures.Myunclecollectsclocks.Hehasmanyclocksinhiscollection.Someareveryold,andsomeareverybeautiful.Oneofhisclocksisveryspecial.Itisaclockmadeofwood.Itisovertwohundredyearsold.Itdoesnotworknow,butmyunclethinksitisveryvaluable.Hekeepsitinaglasscaseinhisstudy.Helooksatiteverydayandthinksaboutthehistoryoftheclock.Myunclesaysthatcollectingclocksisinteresting.Helearnsalotabouthistoryandculturefromhiscollection.Healsomeetsmanypeoplewhosharehisinterest.Theyvisiteachother'shomesandshoweachothertheirclocks.Myuncleishappybecausehehasmanyfriendsthroughhishobby.1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtocollectclocks.B.Myuncle'shobby.C.Thehistoryofclocks.D.Differentkindsofclocks.2.Whatkindofclocksdoesmyunclecollect?A.Clocksmadeofmetal.B.Clocksmadeofwood.C.Workingclocks.D.Oldclocks.3.Howoldisthespecialclock?A.Lessthanonehundredyears.B.Overtwohundredyears.C.Aboutfiftyyears.D.Morethanonethousandyears.4.Wheredoesmyunclekeepthespecialclock?A.Inhisbedroom.B.Inhisstudy.C.Inhisgarden.D.Inamuseum.5.Whatdoesmyunclethinkofthespecialclock?A.Itisnotvaluable.B.Itisnotinteresting.C.Itisveryvaluable.D.Itisveryold.6.Whatdoescollectingclockshelpmyuncledo?A.Makemoremoney.B.Learnabouthistoryandculture.C.Workharder.D.Sleepbetter.7.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Myuncle'sfriends.B.Theimportanceofcollectingclocks.C.Howmyunclemeetsotherclockcollectors.D.Thebenefitsofcollectingclocks.8.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyUncle'sCollectionB.TheHistoryofClocksC.HowtoCollectStampsD.ASpecialClock第四部分：書面表達(dá)根據(jù)提示，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。提示：假設(shè)你是李華，你校將舉辦一個(gè)“保護(hù)環(huán)境”的主題活動(dòng)。請你寫一篇短文，參加這次活動(dòng)。在短文中，請談?wù)勀銓⑷绾螢楸Ｗo(hù)環(huán)境做出貢獻(xiàn)。注意：1.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使短文連貫、完整。2.詞數(shù)不少于100詞。試卷答案1.A解析：根據(jù)句意“我姐姐每個(gè)星期天下午踢足球”，主語是Mysister，第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故選A。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意“你學(xué)英語多久了？”和句型“howlonghaveyoudonesth.”，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去分詞。故選B。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意“那個(gè)在打籃球的男孩是我哥哥”，空格處指代男孩，在句中作主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who。故選A。4.D解析：根據(jù)句意“如果明天不下雨，我們就去遠(yuǎn)足”，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。doesn'train是祈使句的否定式，意為“不要下雨”。故選D。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意“這本書很有趣，所以我想你會(huì)喜歡的”，空格處修飾形容詞interesting，應(yīng)用副詞very。故選A。6.C解析：根據(jù)句意“她是我們班最聰明的學(xué)生”，themost修飾形容詞intelligent，應(yīng)用副詞形式。故選C。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意“老師讓我們安靜地讀書”，asksb.todosth.意為“讓某人做某事”，應(yīng)用不定式。故選A。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意“我父親在找工作，因?yàn)樗梢再嵏噱X”，job是地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)定語從句，并在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故選B。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意“學(xué)生和老師都不滿意結(jié)果”，neither...nor...連接兩個(gè)主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用就近原則，主語是theteacher，第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)用is。故選A。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意“你能告訴我圖書館在哪里嗎？”，賓語從句用陳述句語序。故選A。11.B解析：根據(jù)句意“對我們來說學(xué)好英語很重要”，it'simportantforustodosth.意為“做某事對我們很重要”，應(yīng)用不定式。故選B。12.B解析：根據(jù)句意“我去年去過北京，但我沒去，因?yàn)槲姨α恕保琹astyear是過去的時(shí)間狀語，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí)。故選B。13.C解析：根據(jù)句意“雖然雨下得很大，他們還是繼續(xù)他們的旅行”，句意表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用although。故選C。14.C解析：根據(jù)句意“這是我所爬過的最高的山”，最高級(jí)前應(yīng)用the。故選C。15.B解析：根據(jù)句意“我母親是一名護(hù)士。她在醫(yī)院工作”，ahospital是泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選B。16.A解析：根據(jù)句意“我昨天和那個(gè)男孩說話”，指人作主語，應(yīng)用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A。17.B解析：根據(jù)句意“我們期待盡快收到你的消息”，lookforwardtodoingsth.意為“期待做某事”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞。故選B。18.A解析：根據(jù)句意“這本書既有趣又有用”，notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)并列成分，應(yīng)用and。故選A。19.A解析：根據(jù)句意“他對音樂感興趣”，beinterestedinsth.意為“對某事感興趣”，應(yīng)用介詞in。故選A。20.A解析：根據(jù)句意“這個(gè)問題對我來說太難了”，too...todosth.意為“太...以至于不能...”，應(yīng)用too。故選A。1.B解析：根據(jù)第一段第一句“Myfamilywenttothecountrysideforapicnic.”可知，他們?nèi)チ肃l(xiāng)下。故選B。2.C解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句“Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.”可知，他們很早就起床了。故選C。3.B解析：根據(jù)第一段第四句“sowedecidedtohaveapicnicunderthetreesinthepark.”可知，他們在公園里野餐。故選B。4.B解析：根據(jù)第二段第三句“MybrotherandIplayedcatchandhide-and-seek.”可知，哥哥和我玩了抓人和捉迷藏。故選B。5.C解析：根據(jù)第二段第四句“Myparentssatunderthetreeandsangsongs.”可知，父母坐在樹下唱歌。故選C。6.B解析：根據(jù)第三段第二句“Wesawmanybirdsandflowers.”可知，他們看到了很多鳥和花。故選B。7.C解析：根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Wehadagoodtimeandwenthomelate.”可知，他們過得很開心。故選C。8.C解析：根據(jù)第三段第三句“Wewenthomelate.”可知，他們很晚才回家。故選C。9.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，這是一天中發(fā)生的事情，最適合的標(biāo)題是“美好的一天”。故選B。10.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，“sandwiches”指代的是一種食物，根據(jù)常識(shí)，sandwiches是三明治。故選C。11.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，“woods”指代的是一片地方，根據(jù)常識(shí)，woods是森林。故選A。12.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，“wonderful”形容的是這一天，根據(jù)常識(shí)，wonderful是令人難忘的。故選C。1.B解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“Myunclecollectsclocks.”和第二句“Hehasmanyclocksinhiscollection.”可知，文章主要談?wù)摰氖恰拔业氖迨宓膼酆谩薄９蔬xB。2.B解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句“Myunclecollectsclocks.”可知，我的叔叔收集鐘表，而且是木制的。故選B。3.B解析：根據(jù)第二段第三句“Itisovertwoh