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山東省濱州市五營中學2022-2023學年高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myteacheroftensaidinclass,“Oneshouldlove_______country.”Aone’s Btheir
Cits
Dher參考答案:A2.Don't________himtoomuch________breakingtheglass;heisonlyachild.A.scold;for
B.praise;forC.scold;to
D.praise;with參考答案:A句意:不要太責罵他打碎了玻璃杯;他只不過是個孩子。scoldsb.forsth.“因某事而責罵某人”。praisesb.forsth.“因某事而贊揚某人”。3.—IfImakemoremoney,Iwillbeabletoaffordit.—Idon’tthinkitisagoodideatobuyanewcar,________?A.doI
B.don’tI
C.isit
D.isn’tit參考答案:C4.--Howaboutapicnicthisweek?--Soundsfine.Butcanyoubemore_____?Withwhomandwhere?A.special B.realistic C.specific D.practical參考答案:C5.Withoutelectricity,humanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.A.is
B.willbe
C.wouldhavebeen
D.wouldbe參考答案:D6.Mostschoolsnowadaysprefertousecontinuous________becauseitgivesafairerpictureofhowstudentshavegotalongwiththeirstudyduringthewholeyear.A.assignment B.arrangement C.appointment D.assessment參考答案:D略7.---DidJennycometothemeeting?---Idon’tknow.She_____afterIwentaway.A.musthavecome
B.mustcomeC.mighthavecome
D.mightcome參考答案:C8.—Willyoupleaserepeatyouridea?—Ofcourse.ButIthinkitiscertainthatyou_______yourattention.A.weren’tpaying
B.hadn’tpaidC.aren’tpaying
D.don’tpay參考答案:A【詳解】考查時態。句意:—你能重復一下你的觀點嗎?—當然可以,可是我認為剛才你沒有注意。本句使用過去進行時表示剛才對方闡明觀點的時候,你并沒有注意;強調過去某段時間里正在進行的事情,使用要過去進行時。故A項正確。9.ItwasApril29,2011__________PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.before參考答案:B10.Because
the
two
countries
were
at
_____
war,
the
people
had
______
hard
life.A.
/;
a
B.
the;
the
C.
/;
the
D.
a;
a
參考答案:A11._____basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.Havingknown C.Knowing D.Beingknown參考答案:1.【答案】C本題考查非謂語動詞。willhelp是句子的謂語部分,_____basicfirst-aidtechniques是句子的主語部分,起邏輯主語是you,與Known構成主動關系,所以用動詞-ing做主語。D是被動關系。【句意】掌握基本的急救技能將會有助于你在遇到緊急情況時迅速做出反應。【解析】12.Alotofpeopleoftenforgetthatoralexams______totestourcommunicativeability.A.design
B.aredesignedC.aredesigning
D.arebeingdesigned參考答案:B13.ItwasinFrance_______JuliefirstmetRobert.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when參考答案:A14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor
_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworld.A.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying參考答案:A15.Everythingcomeswith______price;thereisnosuch______thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;a
B.the;/C.the;a
D.a;/參考答案:Dprice意思是“代價”,為可數名詞;第二空前邊有no,后面的名詞不用冠詞,故選D項。16.—WhyareyousofamiliarwithmyclosefriendNipple?—YeahIhappen,believeitornot,______himinapackedtrip.A.tomeet B.tobemeeting
C.tohavemet D.tobemet參考答案:C考查固定結構。“happentodo”為固定結構,意為“碰巧”,又根據句意表示過去見過,故用tohavemet.二、完型填空17.Ifyouhavealittlechild,whohatessittinginachildcarseat,thentheFreedomRideistheanswertoyourproblem.Wouldyouwanttobe
____21____inanunchangeablepositioneverytimeyou’reinthecar?No.YouWouldn’t!Whena
____22____sitsinacarforanylengthoftime,westretch,wechangetheposition,wemoveourlegs,andshift
____23____.Wedothisautomatically,andwithout
____24____.Butkidsinatraditionalcarseatcan’tdothis.Theyarestuckinoneposition,andthey
____25____move.Wemovebecausethe
____26____ofbloodneedstoberestoredinourlegsaswesitinthe
____27____positionforanyextendedlengthoftime.Inatraditionalcarseat,thechildcan’tmoveto
____28____thepain,soit
____29____theminabadmood.TheFreedomRideletsthemhavealittle
____30____,andstillbesafe.The5-pointHarnessgivesthemadditionalsafety
____31____atraditionalchildcarseat.IamtheWebmasterfor,and
____32____JoeySafeaskedustoredotheirwebsite,Iwas
____33____bythissystem.ThatisbecauseIhavetwosmallchildren,andweobviously
____34____carseats.IliveinSouthernCalifornia,andevery
____35____ofmonths,mywife,thegirlsandI,gotoseegrandmawholivesinNevada.It’sa5-hourdrive,sotheFreedomRide
____36____well.Ourtripsaresomuchbetternow,especially,sincethereis
____37____roominthecarwithoutthecarseats.TheFreedomRidereallydid
____38____iteasiertogoontrips.TheonlythingyouneedwhenyouusetheJoeySafe
____39____youroldchildseatisapillow.
____40____,mykidswanttotakeapillowanyway!Asadad,IfeelsafedrivingwiththekidsintheFreedomRide.21.A.stricken
B.driven
C.stuck
D.hidden22.A.woman
B.grown-up
C.kid
D.man23.A.suddenly
B.constantly
C.smoothly
D.strongly24.A.saying
B.stopping
C.thinking
D.moving25.A.can’t
B.daren’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t26.A.supply
B.transport
C.circulation
D.pressure27.A.same
B.soft
C.old
D.hard28.A.sharpen
B.remove
C.suffer
D.reduce29.A.takes
B.holds
C.puts
D.gets30.A.rest
B.activity
C.time
D.freedom31.A.below
B.over
C.under
D.around32.A.when
B.before
C.until
D.unless33.A.puzzled
B.astonished
C.attracted
D.attacked34.A.like
B.ate
C.refuse
D.use35.A.other
B.second
C.couple
D.several36.A.works
B.runs
C.sells
D.washes37.A.much
B.many
C.more
D.some38.A.find
B.feel
C.let
D.make39.A.apartfrom
B.insteadof
C.aswellas
D.nolonger40.A.However
B.Though
C.Besides
D.Therefore參考答案:21.C
22.B
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.A
28.D
29.C
30.D
31.B
32.A
33.C
34.D
35.C
36.A
37.C
38.D
39.B
40.C本文介紹了FreedomRide這款產品,它能讓孩子在乘車途中更安全更舒適。21.C考查動詞詞義辨析。根據第一段以及下文“Theyarestuckinoneposition”可知,討厭兒童車座椅的小孩何不參加theFreedomRide?每次在小車上誰也不愿意固定在一個不變的位置上。bestuckin意思是“困于……;動彈不得于……”。故選C。22.B考查名詞詞義辨析。根據下文“…Butkidsinatraditionalcarseatcan’tdothis.”可知,此處是說:我們成年人,坐在車里好久了,經常伸伸手,動動腳,換換姿勢等。grown-up意思是“成年人”。故選B。23.B考查副詞詞義辨析。成年人坐車坐久了,不斷會走動走動。constantly意思是“不斷地,經常地”。故選B。24.C考查動詞詞義辨析。根據上文“Wedothisautomatically…”可知,成年人坐久了,不假思索自動會換換姿勢等活動一下。故選C。25.A考查情態動詞的用法。根據前半句“Theyarestuckinoneposition…”可知,小孩固定在一個位置上,所以不能動。故選A。26.C考查名詞詞義辨析。我們運動是因為要恢復腳上的血液循環。circulation意思是“循環”。故選C。27.A考查形容詞詞義辨析。因為我們坐著,腳一直不動,保持同樣一個姿勢,所以要活動活動恢復血液循環。故選A。28.D考查動詞詞義辨析。在傳統的小孩座椅上,小孩不能動,目的是減少磕碰造成的疼痛。reduce意思為“減少,降低”。故選D。29.C考查動詞詞義辨析。在傳統的小孩座椅上,小孩不能動,所以導致小孩脾氣不好。putsomebodyinbadmood意思是“讓某人心情不好”,是一個固定短語。故選C。30.D考查名詞詞義辨析。TheFreedomRide系統就是讓小孩有活動自由,感到安全。故選D。31.B考查介詞詞義辨析。The5-pointHarness要比傳統兒童座椅安全得多。over意思是“在…上面”,抽象為“超過,比”。故選B。32.A考查連詞詞義辨析。作者是網絡專業人員。當JoeySafe要求重做網絡時,作者被這個系統吸引住了。故選A。33.C考查動詞詞義辨析。因為作者也有兩個小孩,所以被這個系統吸引住了。attract意思是“吸引”。故選C。34.D考查動詞詞義辨析。因為作者有兩個小孩,所以也得使用這個兒童座椅。故選D。35.C考查名詞詞義辨析。每個一兩個月,作者要帶著妻子和女兒們去看望奶奶。couple意思“一對,一兩個”。故選C。36.A考查動詞詞義辨析。因為作者帶著家人要坐5個小時的車去看奶奶,所以這個系統就可以派上用場。故選A。37.C考查形容詞詞義辨析。這次旅行好多了。因為車上沒有了兒童座椅,所以車上空間更多了。故選C。38.D考查動詞詞義辨析。TheFreedomRide系統使得旅行更容易了。故選D。39.B考查介詞詞組詞義辨析。唯一需要的是你得使用JoeySafe,而不是傳統的兒童車。insteadof意思是“而不是,取代”。故選B。40.C考查副詞詞義辨析。而且,孩子們把枕頭也拿走了。顯然,前后含著邏輯的遞進關系。besides意思是“另外”。故選C。【名師點睛】在做完形填空時一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結構的運用。它們連接了上下文,起著承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示轉折,這說明前后的內容相反或相對。把握住這一點,做起題來就會得心應手。本題第20小題,考查副詞詞義辨析。而且,孩子們把枕頭也拿走了。顯然,前后含著邏輯的遞進關系。besides意思是“另外”。故選C。三、閱讀理解18.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中的兩項為多余選項。
Therewasaparknearmyhome.ButIdidn’tgothereveryoften.Manypeoplesaidtherewasnothingspecial.OneafternoonIwentintotheparkandfounditwasreallysmall.Iwalkedquicklybecausetherewasn’tmuchtosee.Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths.71
Ifoundthatthetwopathsweredifferentfromeachother.Theleftonewaswideandclean.Therewerelotsofflowersonbothsidesofthepath.Thoughtheflowersweren’tverybeautiful,theymademefeelgood.Idecidedtotakethispath.Butwait!Ilookedattherightone.Thepathdidn’tlooknice.
72
Grassgreweverywhere.ForalongtimeIcouldn’tmakeupmymind.
73
Itwasn’tnice,butIdidn’twanttogiveup.Atlast,Icametotheendofthepath.Ah!Therewasasmallgardenthere.Itwasbeautiful,perhapsthemostbeautifulgardenIhadeverseen.
74
Manypeopletoldmethattherewasnothingmuchtoseeinthepark.NowI’dliketotellthemthatiftheyhadfollowedtherightway,theywouldhavefeltdifferently.ButwhenItoldthemaboutwhatIhadseeninthepark,theyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.Iknewtheydidn’tbelieveme.Theycouldn’tevenrememberthatpathbecauseitwassosmall.
75
Don’tbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.Youmaygetabigsurprise!A.ThereisnothingthatIwanttosee.B.Itlookedlikeithadnotbeencleanedformonths.C.Afterawhileastrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.D.“WhichwayshouldIgo?”Iaskedmyself.Ilookedatoneway,thentheother.E.Itoldthemwhathappened.F.Mytriptotheparkthatdaymademeunderstandsomethingaboutlife.G.Thereweretrees,flowersandchairs.Ithoughtitwasthenicestpartofthepark.參考答案:DBCGF略19.
“Haveaniceday!”maybeapleasantgestureorameaninglessexpression.WhenmyfriendMaxiesays“Haveaniceday”withasmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeellovedandsecuresinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandwishesmewell.“Haveaniceday.Next!”Thisversionoftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatthesupermarketwhoisrushingmeandmygroceriesoutthedoor.Thewordscomeoutinthesametone(腔調)withafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottome.Obviously,theconcernformydayandeveryoneelse’sisthemanagement’sattempttoincreasebusiness.Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachother.Sometimesitindicatestheendofameeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingisatanend.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon’tknowwhattosay.“Oh,youjusthadatoothout?I’mterriblysorry,buthaveaniceday.”Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays“Haveaniceday”toyou,youmayfinditheart-warmingbecausesomeoneyoudon’tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisaninsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,theteacher,andallthecountlessotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastr
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