湖北省咸寧市麥市中學2021-2022學年高一英語期末試題含解析

湖北省咸寧市麥市中學2021-2022學年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasinthePark

theymadeadateforthefirsttime

theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory. A．where;that B．that;that C．where;when D．that;when參考答案：A2..

Ilikeit,Iwon’tbuyit,forit’stooexpensive. A．Muchas B．Asmuch C．Somuch D．Toomuch參考答案：A3.Therearesomebuildings________，sowecan'tseethemountainwell.A.inoneway

B.innowayC.intheway

D.inthisway參考答案：C句意：因為有些樓房擋住視線，所以我們不能很清楚地看到山。inoneway“在某種程度上”；innoway“決不”；intheway“擋道；礙事”；inthisway“這樣；以這種方式”，故選C項。4.Drunkdrivingusedtohappen________,butuptonowthesituationhasbeenchanged.A.entirely B.naturally C.fluently D.frequently參考答案：D34.Iwassoexcitedasto________forthewholenight.

A.holdawake

B.stayawake

C.holdwake

D.staywake參考答案：B略6.Whatpreventedyourplan

?

A.frombeingcarriedout

B.fromcarryingoutC.tocarryout

D.tobecarriedout參考答案：A略7.Thelittlegirl________musicandthusshecan________thetechniquestoplaydifferentmusicalinstrumentsquickly.A.hasatalentin;goaheadwith

B.hasagiftfor;getthehangofC.hasagiftin;settlein

D.hasatalentfor;catchsightof參考答案：B略8.__youaremybestfriend,I’lltellyouthesecret,butitisonlybetweenyouandme. A.Becauseof B.Accordingto C.Nowthat D.Asif參考答案：C9.Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill________morethan1,000．A．add;addupB．addup;addupC．addup;adduptoD．addto;addup參考答案：C略10.Pleasewaterthetrees________linetosaveasmuchwateraspossible.

Aeachtwo

B.everyother

C.eachsecond

D.everytwo參考答案：B11.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon__________balanceddietandmake__________roomintheirdayforexercise.A．a；/

B．the；aC．a；the

D．/；a參考答案：A略12.--Sheisunhappy.--Sosheis.Shehasgot________inthequarrelbetweenJaneandSusan.

A.involved

B.involve

C.involving

D.involvement參考答案：

A。解析：此處為“get+過去分詞”結構。getinvolvedin意為“卷入”。13.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly

thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface．A．doesthecarspeedby

B．thecarspeedsbyC．thecarspeedby

D．didthecarspeedby參考答案：D14.Ourheadmasterplanstohavehisdaughter______atthebestschoolofthiscity.

A.educating

B.toeducate

C.beingeducated

D.educated參考答案：D15.Themeetingbegantwohoursagoandbecausenodecision_______,wewillcontinueourdiscussiontomorrow.A.hasmade

B.hasbeenmade

C.hadmade

D.hadbeenmade參考答案：B16.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.A.who

m

B.which

C.who

D./參考答案：C17.OnseeingJayChowappearonthestage，theaudience________cheering．（）A．burstinto B．burston C．burstin D．burstout參考答案：D考查固定詞組．"突然…起來"有兩種表達：burstinto+名詞；burstout+doing．本題橫線后面給出cheering，說明前面是burstout，故D正確．burston突然出現，突然來到．burstin闖入，突然出現，打斷．18.-------Thankyoufortakingpartinourpartytonight.-------_______.A.

It’smyduty.

B.It’sallright

C.It’smypleasure.

D.It’snicetosay.參考答案：C二、完型填空19.DearRalph,I’magirlinGradeTwoinseniormiddleschool.InjuniormiddleschoolIdidverywellinmystudies.ButwhenIenteredseniormiddleschoolIbeganto__41__thebitterness(苦澀)offailure.Agirlwhowasnotasgoodasmein__42__middleschoolsurpassed(超過)me.Mymotheroftenscoldsme.Ican’t__43__her,sowhenIreturnhomeIdon’twanttotalktoher.WhenIdoagoodjob,she__44__says,“Don’tbeso__45__.ThinkofXXX,shedidbetterthanyou.”AmIproud?__46__.Ijustwanttogive__47__confidence.WhenIdosomethingbad,shesays,“Whatareyoudoing?ThinkofXXX,sheisalwaysbetterthanyou.”Ihada(an)__48__talkwithher.Butshejustsaid__49__,“Whenyougrowup,youwillknowthatIhavedonegoodforyou.”Ican’t__50__withher.Idon’twanttogowithher.WhatshouldIdo?

CinderellaCinderella,Firstanalyze(分析)byyourself__51__youhavefallenbehind.Istheresomethingwrongwithyou,__52__isthegirlwhosurpassedyouanoutstandingpersonwhoisalwaysatthe__53__.Anddoesitmatter?Canyoubenumbertwoand__54__dowellinexamsandgetintoagooduniversity?Tocommunicate,askyour__55__aboutherownlife.Didsomeonesurpassher?Ifsheregretsanyexperiences,shemayhopeyouwillrealizeherown__56__.Thiswishiscommonamong__57__.__58___,don’tblamethatsheshouldseeksuccess.Ifshescoldsbutcannothelp,sheclearlyknowsstudyisimportantbutdoesnotknowhowtostudy__59__.ks5uDo__60__youthinkisbest.41.A.meet

B.taste

C.understand

D.see42.A.junior

B.high

C.senior

D.super43.A.trust

B.realize

C.stand

D.believe44.A.always

B.seldom

C.hardly

D.sometimes45.A.satisfied

B.happy

C.proud

D.excited46.A.Never

B.Yes

C.Hardly

D.Almost47.A.myself

B.me

C.herself

D.her48.A.warm-hearted

B.open-hearted

C.kind-hearted

D.broken-hearted49.A.warmly

B.nervously

C.firmly

D.coldly50.A.talk

B.communicate

C.stay

D.sit51.A.why

B.when

C.whether

D.where52.A.but

B.or

C.and

D.yet53.A.head

B.top

C.ceiling

D.front54.A.ever

B.still

C.either

D.even55.A.classmate

B.fellow

C.teacher

D.mother56.A.experience

B.failure

C.dream

D.regret57.A.students

B.people

C.teachers

D.parents58.A.However

B.But

C.Though

D.And59.A.fast

B.busily

C.effectively

D.hard60.A.allwhich

B.that

C.allwhat

D.what參考答案：41-45BACAC

46-50AABCB

51-55ABBBD

56-60CDACD20.ItisinterestinghowNASA(美國航空航天管理局)chosetheirastronautsforlandingthemonthemoon.Theychosemen

16

theageoftwentyandthirty-five.Therewereaboutfiftyofthem,Manywere

17

airpilots.

18

werescientistswithtwoorthreedegrees.NASAtelephonedeachmantheyweregoingtochoose;toldhimtheplansandthe

19

theymightgetin.Theythenaskedhimifhewaswillingtobetrainedasanastronaut.“Howcouldanyman

20suchanexcitingjob?”Oneofthemsaid,“Dangerous?Ofcourse.It’sdangerous

21mostexciting”Thehealthandphysicalconditionof

22was,ofcourse,verynecessary.

23

thoseinverygoodhealthandphysicalconditionwerechosen.Whilebeingtrainedtobeastronauts.Theywentthroughmany

24.Theystudiedthestarandthemoon,andtheyalsostudiedgeology,thescienceofrocks.Thiswasnecessary

25

astronautswouldhavetolookforrocksonthemoon.Theywouldtrytofindrockswhichmighthelptotellthe

26ofthemoon.Theywereall

27toflyinhelicopters（直升飛機）。Thesehelicopterslanded

28downtogivethemsomeexperienceofthewaythespaceshipwould

29landonthemoon,Theywerealsotaughtthe

30

factsabouttheconditionsinspace.Theylearntallthetechnicaldetailsofthespaceshipsandrockets.Theyvisitedthescientistsandengineerswho

31them.Theyvisitedthefactorieswheretheywere

32.Theylearnthowevery33ofaspace-shipanditsinstrumentswork.Theyalsolearnteverydetailofground-control

34.Inaword,tobechosenasanastronaut.Onemustbeingoodhealth,

35

inscienceandgoodatpiloting.16.A．at

B．between

C．of

D．on17.A．experiencedB．old

C．trained

D．young18.A．None

B．Few

C．Others

D．They19.A．dangers

B．sadness

C．hardship

D．troubles20.A．accept

B．receive

C．offer

D．refuse21.A．but

B．if

C．though

D．however22.A．thescientistsB．men

C．pilots

D．Youngpeople23.A．As

B．Only

C．If

D．Or24.A．jobs

B．places

C．courses

D．ways25.A．for

B．because

C．since

D．Sothat26.A．story

B．Background

C．Age

D．name27.A．shown

B．trained

C．told

D．let28.A．straight

B．straightly

C．indirectly

D．directly29.A．possibly

B．likely

C．actually

D．really30.A．notknown

B．well-known

C．unknown

D．known31.A．drew

B．produced

C．designed

D．made32.A．repaired

B．built

C．developed

D．fixed33.A．part

B．movement

C．machine

D．body34.A．house

B．stop

C．system

D．station35.A．well-done

B．well-fed

C．well-kept

D．well-informed參考答案：16-20BBCAD

21-25ACBCB

26-30CBDDC

31-35CBACD三、閱讀理解21.Mr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcameuptoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessitwasraining,becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.

Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim,“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butsevenyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets,Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendmesomemoney,andyoulentme￡5,becauseyou