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山西省呂梁市蔡家崖村中學2021年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withthetouristtradebooming,theresidentsofthisareaarepayingmoreattentiontotheprotectionofnature,____,ofcourse,isofgreatimportance. A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whether參考答案:B2.______fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.A.Freed
B.Freeing
C.Tofree
D.Havingfreed參考答案:A略3.The
whyheisabsenttodayis
hehasgotabadheadache.
A.reason;that
B.reason;because
C.cause;that
D.cause;because參考答案:A略4._____hasbeenintroducedtothestudentstohelpthemmakeprogress.A.ManybooksaswellasadviceB.SomeadviceaswellasmanybooksC.NotonlysomeadvicebutalsomanybooksD.Someadviceandmanybooks參考答案:B5.You_____usbynotcomingtoourparty.Wewere_____atyourabsence.How_____youwere!
A.disappointed,disappointing,disappointing
B.disappointed,disappointed,disappointed
C.disappointed,disappointed,disappointing
D.disappointed,disappointing,disappointed參考答案:C6._______theforestparkisfaraway,alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.A.As B.WhenC.Eventhough D.Incase參考答案:C7.---WhywasJacksonsearchingshopaftershopforasweater?
---Oh,hewasvery__________abouthisclothes.
A.particular
B.special
Ccurious
D.unusual
參考答案:A8.Privateinformation’sbeingeasilyleaked(泄漏)onlineinrecentyears_______
alawtostopit.A.callsat
B.callsup
C.callson
D.callsfor參考答案:D9._____tohospitalintime,thepatientinfectedwithfluwassavedatlast.
A.Taking
B.Havingtaken
C.Tobetaken
D.Havingbeentaken參考答案:D10.—HeseemstohavelearnedalltheEnglishwordsbyheart.—_______.HespendsatleasttwohoursonEnglisheveryday.Butofcoursethereisstillmuchmoreforhimtolearn.A.Sohedoes
B.Sodoeshe
C.Sohehas
D.Sohashe參考答案:A11.Theplayerwonourrespect______hewasfarbehindtheothers.
A.eversince
B.sothat
C.eventhough
D.asthough參考答案:C12.Facedwithdifficulties,youshouldbelieveyourconfidenceis_______makesadifference.A.what B.that C.which D.whether參考答案:A2.Whydidn’tyoubring______tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?A.it
B.you
C.him
D.that參考答案:A略14.28一Ifyoulike,Icandosomeshoppingforyou
---That'sverykindofyouforyour____
A.service
B.offer
C.point
D.suggestion參考答案:B略15.---WasTomatthepartywhenyouarrived?---Yes.Buthe______homesoonafterwards.A.goes
B.wouldgo
C.hadgone
D.went參考答案:D16.Theteacherstandingonthestoneraiseduphervoice,
everyonecouldenjoyherlecture.
A.sothat B.since C.eventhough D.aslongas參考答案:A34.Everythinginlifeisamatterofchoice.Withfourroadstochoosefromandwithlimitedknowledgeof____theylead,whichroadwillyoutake?A.where
B.which
C.what
D.when參考答案:34.A考查名詞性從句。lead此處為不及物動詞,表示“通”,“達”。用where引導賓語從句,作介詞of的賓語。
略18.Iseeyougota“D”inbiology._______?—Well.Ifoundthatsubjecthard.IthinkIwilldropitforhistory.A.Howaboutthat
B.Whatfor
C.Howcome
D.What’syournextplan參考答案:C19.—Youwon’tbelieveit,Sam.IwaschosenasanexchangestudenttoChina.
—Congratulations!
.A.That’ssomething
B.YoudidagoodjobC.That’sallright
D.Yougotit參考答案:A略二、新的題型20.TherewasamannamedKenNwadikewhowanteddesperatelytorunthisyear’sBostonMarathon.ButtheBostonMarathonisdifferentfrommostmarathons:youhavetoqualifyinordertoenterit.Namely,youhavetohavecompletedyourpreviousmarathoninacertainamountoftime,dependingonyouragecategory.Well,themaninquestionwas23secondsshortofthequalifyingtimeheneededinordertoenterthemarathon.Hehadanumberofoptions.Hecouldgetangry.Hecouldblamesomeone.Hecouldgetdepressed.Anyofthemcouldeasilyhaveledtohisturningtail(逃走)andgoinghome,angryordepressed.Instead,KenNwadikeattendedtheBostonMarathoninhisownway.Hemadea“FreeHugs”sign,andwiththathadacameraonatripod(三腳架),hegaveouthugsandsmilestotherunnersthatpassedhimby,hiswayofencouragingandsupportingthem.Fromthathumblebeginning,KenbeganhiswidelyacclaimedFreeHugsCampaign,whichstatesitspurposeasfollows:“continuingthemovementofDr.MartinLutherKing,Jr.,themissionoftheFreeHugsProjectistospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.”Hiscampaign,whichquicklybecameahugesuccess,gotthewidespreadcompliments.Whenthingsgowronginourlives,astheydofromtimetotime---sometimesseeminglyallthetime---wehaveachoice.Weneedtotakeadeepbreath,judgethesituation,andfindapositivedirectioninwhichweshouldgo.Whetherit’ssomethinglysmall,likemissingamarathon,orlarge,likelosingalovedone,letKen’sstoryinspireyoutotakethatbreath,re-orient(重新調整)yourself,andmoveontodoingsomethingworthwhilewiththeexperience.56.Whycouldn’tthemantakepartintheBostonMarathonatfirst?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________57WhatdidKenNwadikemainlydoduringtheBostonMarathon?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthethirdparagraph?(1word)_________________________________________________________________________59.WhatistheaimofKenNwadike’sFreeHugsCampaign?(nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________________________60.WhatdoyouthinkofKenNwadikefromhisstory?Why?(nomorethan25words)__________________________________________________________________________參考答案:56.Becausehedidn’tqualifyforthemarathon.
57.Hegavehugsandsmilestothepassingrunners.
58.Praised./Complimented.
59.Tospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.
60.Heisamanwithapositiveattitude.BecauseheattendedtheBostonMarathoninhisownwayinsteadofgivingup.這是一篇記敘文。記敘了因為沒有參賽資格的KenNwadike通過給路過的選手們擁抱和微笑,來表示鼓勵和支持。他的免費擁抱活動廣受贊譽,取得了巨大的成功。也啟示我們當生活出了問題,我們需要深呼吸,判斷形勢,找到一個積極的方向。【56題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段第一句Well,themaninquestionwas23secondsshortofthequalifyingtimeheneededinordertoenterthemarathon.(嗯,這個選手比參加馬拉松比賽所需的排位賽時間少了23秒)可知這名男子一開始無法參加波士頓馬拉松比賽,因為他沒有參加馬拉松比賽的資格。故答“Becausehedidn’tqualifyforthemarathon.”。【57題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段中Hemadea“FreeHugs”sign,andwiththathadacameraonatripod,hegaveouthugsandsmilestotherunnersthatpassedhimby,hiswayofencouragingandsupportingthem.(他做了一個“免費擁抱”的標志,在三腳架上放了一個照相機,他向從他身邊跑過的人發出擁抱和微笑,這是他鼓勵和支持他們的方式)可知在波士頓馬拉松比賽中,KenNwadike給了路過的選手們擁抱和微笑。故答“Hegavehugsandsmilestothepassingrunners.”。【58題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據下文Hiscampaign,whichquicklybecameahugesuccess,gotthewidespreadcompliments.可知他的活動很快取得了巨大的成功,受到了廣泛的贊揚。可知Ken的免費擁抱活動廣受贊譽,故劃線單詞意思“被稱贊的”。故答“Praised./Complimented.”。【59題詳解】細節理解題。根據倒數第二段中…themissionoftheFreeHugsProjectistospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.(免費擁抱項目的使命是傳播愛,激發改變,提高社會問題的意識)可知KenNwadike的免費擁抱活動的目的是傳播愛,激發改變,提高人們對社會問題的認識。故答“Tospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.”。【60題詳解】本題為開放性題目,言之有理即可。可以回答他是一個態度積極的人。因為他沒有放棄,而是以自己的方式參加了波士頓馬拉松。故答“Heisamanwithapositiveattitude.BecauseheattendedtheBostonMarathoninhisownwayinsteadofgivingup.”。三、閱讀理解21. BelowisanentrytakenfromanEnglishdictionary.46.“Becarefulnottoscratchthefurniture"mostprobablymeans“B
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