山西省運城市臨猗縣猗氏中學2023年高三英語測試題含解析

山西省運城市臨猗縣猗氏中學2023年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.

--It’s_____torain.--Let’sgetthework_____beforetheraincomes.A.likely,done

B.possible,tobefinishedC.probable,tobedone

D.likely,tobefinished參考答案：A2.Allthosesecond-handcarsaresoldat

beforeA．40％aslowerpriceas

B．40％aslowapriceasC．as40％lowpriceas

D．40％lowerpricethan參考答案：B3.Heloveshisparentssomuchthathismumhastheprimepositioninhismindafterhisdad＿＿＿＿＿.

A.passeddown

B.passedthrough

C.passedby

D.passedout參考答案：D4.It'sextremelydangerousforthedriversto_____speedasthetrafficlightsarechanging．

A．pullup

B．putup

C．riseup

D,pickup參考答案：D5.Takesomechangewithyou,

youneeditwhentakingthebus.A.evenif B.incase C.ifonly D.sothat參考答案：B略6.

Thegovernmentspokesmanhasto_______hiswordsbeforerespondingtothereporters.A.weigh

B.passC.express

D.cover

參考答案：A略7.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從下列四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.spare

A.cheer

B.heard

C.bear

D.merely2.gold

A.cotton

B.improve

C.stone

D.model3.salt

A.calm

B.walk

C.chalk

D.always4.exact

A.exercise

B.exist

C.expect

D.extra5.stomach

A.character

B.branch

C.chain

D.machine參考答案：1---5CCDBA略8.Look!Thereisawholecrowdofpeopleoverthere．Goandseewhat__________andifitisabargain，buyit．

A．isselling B．hasbeenselling

C．isbeingsold D．hasbeensold參考答案：C9.Thevillageevolvedintoamajore-commercecenter,and_____

thepast,thevillagersowedtheirsuccesstothereformandopening-uppolicy.A.reviewed

B.reviewingC.toreview

D.beingreviewed參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：該村發展成為一個主要的電子商務中心，回顧過去，村民們把他們的成功歸功于改革開放政策。review的邏輯主語是thevillagers，它們之間是主動關系，用現在分詞作狀語，故選B。10.—I’veleftmywatchupstairs.—I________andgetitforyou.A.willgo

B.willbegoing

C.go

D.amtogo參考答案：A11.Variousoptionalcoursesbeingavailable,wecanchoose________basedonourowninterest.A.either

B.each C.one

D.it參考答案：C12.

Hecaressolittleabouthismealthat_____willdosolongasitfillshisstomach.A.anythingB.everything

C.nothingD.something參考答案：A13.—Iheardthephoneringingintheofficenextdoor.

—You_______it.Theyhaven’tgotaphoneyet. A．couldn’thear B．couldn’thaveheard C．didn’thear D．wouldn’thaveheard參考答案：B14.Thedyingmanismovinghiseyesslowlyasif______forhisfamily.A.tolook

B.looked

C.looking

D.helooked參考答案：C15.Sofar,Ihaven'tadaptedtothefast

ofthelifeinToronto.

A.step

B.style

C.pace

D.manner參考答案：C略16.—Whatmadehimbelikethis?—Tenyearshardworkhas

him

anuglyoldman.A.turned;into

B.broken;into C.made;into

D.put;into參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。MusictoMyEarsRobbywas10forhisfirstpianolessoninmyclass.Muchashetried,he__36__eventhebasicrhythm.However,hedutifullyreviewedthepiecesthatIrequired.OverthemonthshetriedandtriedwhileI__37__andencouragedhim.Attheendofeachlessonhe'dalwayssay,"Mymom'sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday."__38__itseemedhopeless.Ionlyknewhismotherfroma__39__asshewaitedinheragedcartopickhimup.ThenonedayRobbystoppedcoming.Iwassecretly__40__thathestoppedbecauseofhislackofability.

WeekslaterIinformedthestudents,includingRobby,ofthecomingrecital（獨奏）.Tomy__41__,Robbyaskedmeifhecouldbeincluded.Itoldhimhereallydidnotqualifybecausehehad__42__out.Hesaidhismomhadbeensickandunabletotakehimtolessonsbuthewasstill__43__.“I'vejustgottoplay!"he__44__.Somethinginsidemeletmeallowhimto.Thencametherecitalnight.Thegymwas__45__withparents.IputRobbyup__46__,thinkingthatIcouldsavehispoorperformancethroughmy“curtaincloser（謝幕）.”Therecitalwentoffsmoothly.ThenRobbycameuponstage.Hisclotheswerewrinkledandhishairwas__47__."Whydidn'thismotheratleastmakehimcombhishairforthisspecialnight?"Ithought.Robbypulledoutthepianobenchandbegan.Iwasnot__48__forwhatIheardnext.Hisfingerswere__49__onthekeys.NeverhadIheardMozartplayedsowellbypeopleofhisage.Afterheended,everyonewas__50__theirfeetinwildapplause.In__51__IranuponstageandputmyarmsaroundRobby."I'veneverheardyouplaylikethat,Robby!Howdidyou__52__it?"Robbyexplained,"Well,MissHondorf…rememberItoldyoumymomwassick?…__53__shehadcancerandpassedawayyesterday.Shewasborndeaf,sotonightshecouldhearmeplayinheaven.Iwantedtomakeitspecial."Therewasn’ta__54__eyeinthehouse.ThatnightIfelthewastheteacherandIwasthepupil,foritwashewhotaughtmethemeaningofperseveranceand__55__.36.A.lacked B.had C.showed D.got37.A.listened

B.learned C.checked D.played38.A.And B.But C.So

D.Or39.A.conversation

B.performance C.distance D.picture40.A.guilty B.sad C.anxious D.glad41.A.relief B.surprise C.pleasure D.satisfaction42.A.stepped B.worn C.run D.dropped43.A.acting B.performing C.practicing D.recording44.A.insisted B.suggested C.complained D.threatened45.A.lined B.packed C.piled D.covered46.A.least B.most C.first D.last47.A.messy B.cool

C.neat

D.dull48.A.eager

B.concerned C.prepared D.grateful49.A.hesitating

B.dancing C.touching D.crawling50.A.over B.under C.in D.on51.A.chaos

B.tears C.silence D.return52.A.find B.feel C.make D.like53.A.Gradually

B.Suddenly C.Frequently D.Actually54.A.dry

B.curious

C.bright D.wet55.A.regret B.talent

C.love D.courage參考答案：36.A 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.B46.D 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.C三、閱讀理解18.BritishwriterJohnDonneoncesaid:“Nomanisanisland;everybookisaworld.”Asanenthusiasticreader,Ican’tagreewiththelatterpartofthesentencemore.Everysummer,IendeavortofindsomepeacefulplaceswhereIcanattacksomeclassicswithoutbeingdisturbed.ThomasHardywantstolivefarfromthemaddingcrowd.Iamnofriendtochaos,either.IreadGeorgeOrwell’s1984inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthedoors,notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms.1984isagoodbookthatneedsdeepreflection.AttemptingSoundandFurylyingonthebedofapoorly-occupiedmotel,however,waslessfruitful:Imadeitthroughoneandaquartervolumes,butthenmyeyelidsweresoheavythatIcouldn’tkeepthemopen.ButthissummerIfindmyselfataloss.I’mnotquiteinterestedinJ.D.Salinger,say,orFrankenstein.There’salwaysWarandPeacewhichI’vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes,onlytogetboggeddowninthe“War”part,setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone’snameandsocialrank.Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite—oncemoreintoTheCalloftheWildorAliceintheWonderland,whichfeelsalmostlikecheating,tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelongtoseriousliterature.Andthenthere’sJohnSteinbeck’sTheGrapesofWrath.Thistitledoesnotamazebutconfuse.We’renevershortofsourgrapes,butwe’veneverheardofangrygrapes.Anywaygrapesaremyfavoritefruitofsummer.Thesestonefruitscanalwaysmakemefeelcheerfulandpeacefulallatonce.46.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.TheauthorhasacottageinNewEngland.B.1984isabookthatneedscarefulthought.C.Bothofthereadingattemptswerenotfruitful.D.SoundandFurywassetinapoorly-occupiedmotel.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“getboggeddown”inparagraph3referto?A.Getconfused.

B.Becarriedaway.C.Beinterpreted.

D.Makenoprogress.48.Whydoestheauthorsayreadinghisfavoritebooksfeelslikecheating?A.Hefinishesthemquickly.

B.Heshouldreadsomethingserious.C.Hebarelyunderstandsthem.

D.Hegetsamazedbytheirtitles.49.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromthispassage?A.ThomasHardyishisfriend.

B.Heshowstalentforliterature.C.Heisquiteforgetful.

D.Heisaliterary-mindedman.50.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tosharehisreadingexperience.B.Toencouragereaderstoreadbooks.C.Tointroducegoodbookstoreaders.D.Tocondemnthechaoticworldwelivein.參考答案：46.B

47.D

48.B

49.D

50.A本文為說明文。作者介紹了自己閱讀的書籍及感悟。【46題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段中的1984isagoodbookthatneedsdeepreflection.可知，《1984》是一本需要深入思考的好書。故B選項正確。【47題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第三段中的There'salwaysWarandPeacewhichI'vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes及setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone'snameandsocialrank.（暫時把它放在一邊，意識到我必須重新開始，忘記每個人的名字和社會地位）可知，作者讀到“戰爭”部分時，陷入了的泥潭，毫無進展。故D選項正確。【48題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段中的Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite—oncemoreintoTheCalloftheWildorAliceintheWonderland,whichfeelsalmostlikecheating,tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelongtoseriousliterature.可知，作者認為閱讀自己最喜歡的書，感覺就像作弊，太刺激太有趣了，不屬于嚴肅文學。由此推知，作者認為自己應該讀些嚴肅的文學作品。故B選項正確。【49題詳解】推理判斷題。根據作者對自己閱讀書籍及閱讀感悟的描述可推知，作者是個有文學頭腦的人。故D選項正確。【50題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者想通過這篇文章分享他的閱讀體驗。故A選項正確。19.ToWhomItMayConcern:

OnMarch5,2012,IboughtaPerfectMuffinKit(松餅粉)fromyourstoreatMidfieldShoppingCenter.ThecashierwhoassistedmewasGeorge.GeorgewasveryfriendlyandtoldmethatthePerfectMuffinKitwouldliveuptotheguaranteeonthebox:“PerfectMuffinsEveryTime!”.

Unfortunately,thisproductdidnotliveuptowhatitpromised.ThemuffinsImadewerefarfromperfect.Ifollowedthedirectionsinthepackageverycarefully.First,Iremovedthebagofmixfromthebox.Then,Ipoureditintoabowl.Next,Iaddedthecorrectamountofwatertothemixandstirredit.Accordingtothedirections,afterstirringthemixture,Iaddedhalfacupofdriedprapes,nuts,berries,oranotherfavoriteingredient(配料).Myfavoriteingredienthappenstobehotsauce(沙司).Ifindthatabitofhotsaucemakespizzaandsouptasteverydelicious.So,continuingtofollowthedirections,Iaddedhalfacupofhotsaucetothemixandstirredit.Finally,Ipouredthemixintomuffintinsandbakeditinthebakerat350degreesforexactly20minutes.Whenthemuffinsfinishedbaking,Iwasveryexcitedtoeatthe“PerfectMuffins”aspromisedonthebox.Youcanimaginemydisappointmentwhen,upontastingthemuffins,Idiscoveredthattheywerenotperfect.Thesemuffi