2024-2025學年山東省濟南市高一下學期7月期末英語試題（解析版）

高級中學名校試卷PAGEPAGE1山東省濟南市2024-2025學年高一下學期7月期末英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)該部分分為第一、第二兩節。第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Wherewillthewomanfinishhertrip?A.InFrance. B.InGermany. C.InSpain.【答案】B【原文】M:Sara,you’rebackpackingthroughEuropenextmonth?W:Yeah,Ican’twait.I’vebeenplanningitformonthsandI’msoexcited.I’mstartinginSpainandthenmakingmywaythroughFrance,ItalyandendinginGermany.2.Whatwillthewomando?A.Worklate. B.Sendamessage. C.Gotothecleaner’s.【答案】C【原文】M:I’mreallybusyandstrugglingtogeteverythingdone.Doyouthinkyoucouldpickupthedrycleaningonyourwayhome?W:Okay,willitallbereadyformelikebefore?M:Yeah,I’llmessagethemjusttoletthemknow.W:Okay,don’tworktoolate.3.Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.【答案】A【原文】W:Quick,Daniel,getinherebeforeyougetwet.M:It’sokay.It’snotthatbadW:Iknowit’sbeensunnybutthere’sastormcoming.Isawtheweatherreportearlier.M:Oh,Ididn’trealize.4.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Shelacksconfidence. B.Sheisnotfeelingwell. C.Shehasn’tpracticedhertalk.【答案】A【原文】W:I’mfeelingalittleanxiousaboutthetalktomorrow.I’mnotsureifI’mprepared.M:That’stotallynormal.Haveyoupracticedit?W:Yes,butI’mjustnotconfident.M:You’lldogreat.Youalwaysimpressmewithyoursimplicityandstyle.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anet. B.Agame. C.Aninjury.【答案】B【原文】W:James,Ican’tbelievewewon.M:Iknow,Mary.Itwasveryclose.Wealmostdidn’tfinishthatlastmatch.Withmyinjuryandthemhittingthenet,wewereverylucky.W:Atleastwecanrestnow.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Ashoppingplace. B.Localresidents. C.Anewpark.7.Howmuchdidthemanpay?A.$15. B.$25. C.$50.【答案】6.C7.B【原文】M:Hey,thatnewparkjustopenedup.W:Already?Wow,itlookssocool.M:Itis.Iwentyesterday.They’vegotlotsofgreatrides,activitiesandattractions.W:Dotheyhavediscounts?M:Yeah,theyhaveacoupleofpromotionsforrepeatvisitors,groupticketsandforlocalresidents.W:That’sgoodtoknow.Howmuchdoesitusuallycost?M:Itdepends.Thestandardpriceis$50,butwithdiscountsyoucanpay$30oreven$15.Yesterdaywepaid$25.W:Great!聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.Wheredidthemangetinspired?A.Atacollege. B.Atanairport. C.Ataworkshop.9.Whatdoesthemandowithhismodelplanes?A.Hesellsthem. B.Hekeepsthem. C.Hegivesthemaway.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’swork?A.Challenging. B.Profitable. C.Costly.【答案】8.B9.A10.A【原文】W:What’sthat?M:Amodelairplane.W:Whendidyoustartdoingthat?M:Iwasoriginallyinspiredbywatchingplanesattheairport.Thenincollege,Itookclassesinbuildingsmallsimpleplanes,andthenlargermodels.W:That’samazing.M:It’salotofwork,butsatisfying.W:Doyouonlyflythemyourself?M:Idid,butnowI’vejustgotaworkshop,andI’vestartedsellingthem.It’sgreatseeingpeoplehavingfunwiththem,butit’stoomuchhardworktodoforfree.W:That’simpressive.IwishIhadthepatiencetodosomethinglikethat.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’snewbike?A.Itcosthimalot. B.It’shardtohandle. C.It’ssuitableforhills.12.Whatshouldthewomanconsiderfirstbeforeshopping?A.Thequality. B.Thecost. C.Theuse.13.Whatisthelowerpricelimitforahigh-qualitybike?A.About$500. B.About$1,000. C.About$2,000.【答案】11.C12.C13.A【原文】W:HeyTom,howareyougettingonwithyournewbike?M:Iloveit,Maria.It’ssosmoothtorideandit’seasytogouphills.W:That’sgreat.Ineedtogetanewonetooasmypresentoneistoooldandbroken.Anyrecommendations?M:Sure.Youneedtoconsiderwhatkindofbikingyouwanttodofirst.Thinkaboutwhetheryou’llberidingaroundtown.W:Whataboutprice?M:Howmuchdoyouwanttospendbeforeyoustartshopping?I’dsuggestyoustartataround$500forahigh-qualityone,butseriousloversspendanywherefrom$1,000to$2,000.W:Thanks.I’minterestedingettingintomountainbiking.M:Noproblem.Itcanbealotoffun.Justmakesuretogettherightequipment.W:I’vealwayswantedtodoalong-distancetourtoo.Maybewecanplansomethinglikethatinthefuture.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14.Whatisthewomanaskingthemanabout?A.Hisinterestinsubjects. B.Hispreparationfortheexam. C.Hisperformanceinthelastexam.15.Whatsubjectconfusestheman?A.Math. B.English. C.History.16.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Gotoaclasswithhim. B.Helphimwithhisstudy. C.Introducehimtoherfriends.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Motherandson. C.Teacherandstudent.【答案】14.B15.A16.B17.C【原文】W:Hello,Rick.Haveyoustartedpreparingfortheexam?M:No,ma’am.Iwillstartfromtomorrow.W:Theexamistoonear.Doyourememberyourmarksinthelastexam?Itwouldbebestifyouimprovedthistime.M:Iwillstudyfromtodaythen.W:Youdon’tlooklikeinterested.Actually,Englishandhistoryareeasyforme,butmathisallGreektome.Icannotunderstandit.IthinkIhavetoupgrademybasicsorIcouldn’tstudywellalone.That’swhyI’mstillconfused.W:Whyhaven’tyoutoldmethisbefore?Iwouldhavehelpedyou.Andnowdon’tworry.Iwillhelpyouwiththebasics.Cometotheofficethisafternoonatfouro’clockafterclassandtellyourfriendsalsothatIamgoingtogiveaclassformathandaskthemtocomeiftheyareinterested.M:Thankyousomuch,ma’am.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。18.Whatwasthespeaker’sbiggestchallenge?A.Beingshy. B.Sufferinginjuries. C.Practicingregularly.19.Whatwasthespeaker’sopportunitytobecomeprofessional?A.Enteringlocalcontests. B.Joiningadancecompany. C.Performinginmusicvideos.20.Whoinspiredthespeakerparticularly?A.Fellowdancers. B.Herfriends. C.Herfamily.【答案】18.A19.B20.A【原文】Ialwaysdreamedofbecomingaprofessionaldancerandspentcountlesshoursindanceclassesthrowingmyselfheartandsoulintoeveryperformance.ThebiggestchallengeIfacedwasmyshyness.IwasdeterminedtosucceedandIknewthattheonlywaytoimprovewastopushmyself.Iperformedinlocalcompetitionsbuildingupmyconfidenceandskills.AsIgrewolderandmoreexperienced,IwasofferedanopportunitytojoinadancecompanyandIknewthatthiswasmychancetomakemydreamcometrue.Despitelonghoursofpracticeandthebusyschedule.Ilovedeverymomentofbeingadancer.Myfamilyandfriendsalwaysgavemetheirsupport,butIwasespeciallyinspiredbyotherdancersandthecreativeprocess.Therewerealsobadmoments.Ifacedinjuriesandmomentsofself-doubt.IquestionedwhetherIhadwhatittooktomakeitbutInevergaveup.IworkedhardandatlastIbecameoneofthemostsuccessfuldancersinthecountryperformingonstageandinmusicvideosfortopartists.第二部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AAttractiveMusicFestivalsTomorrowlandOneofthemostnotedmusicfestivalsglobally,winningnumerousawards,including“BestMusicalEventoftheYear”fivetimesattheInternationalDanceMusicAwards,thefestivalfeaturesdiversemusicperformanceslikeelectronic,hip-hop,dance,andelectronicdancemusic(EDM),attractingtopartistsandmusicloversaroundtheworld.Ifyou’reanEDMfan,thisshouldcomeatthetopofyourwishlist.Dates:July18—29Location:Boom,BelgiumPrices:€325—€985Defqon.1Thisisapopularannualmusicfestival,knownforitshigh-energyatmosphereandhardstylemusic,whichhasalsobeenhostedinChileandAustraliapreviously.Eachyear,topartiststakethestage,deliveringpowerfulperformancesthatkeepfanscomingbackformore.Theimpressiveclosingceremonywithfireworksandemotionalmusicisamust-watch.Dates:June27—29Location:Biddinghuizen,NetherlandsPrices:€199—€285PrimaveraSoundOriginallywell-knownforindie(獨立的)rock,thefestivalisnowchangedtoothers,suchaship-hop,EDM,andpop.PreviousheadlinerssuchasKendrickLamar,Rosalía,andBlurcreatedmagicalperformances.Itseffortstofightforfairtreatmentbetweenmenandwomenmakeitamorallyresponsibleone.Dates:May29—June1Location:ParcdelForum,Barcelona,SpainPrices:€245—€485SonarSonarisuniquelydividedintoSonarbyDay(showcasingexperimentalsoundsandtechnology)andSonarbyNight(featuringbiggeractsanddance-focusedprogramming).IttakesplaceinBarcelona’surbansetting,withheadlinersplayingelectronicmusicandcreatingabigfanfollowing.Dates:June12—14Location:FiraGranVia,Barcelona,SpainPrices:€185—€29521.WhichfestivalservesasthetopchoiceforEDMlovers?A.Tomorrowland. B.Defqon.1. C.PrimaveraSound. D.Sonar.22.WhatishighlyrecommendedforDefqon.1attendees?A.Astageexperience. B.Acharmingmusical.C.Afireworksdisplay. D.Aclosingceremony.23.WhatdoPrimaveraSoundandSonarhaveincommon?A.Theysupportsocialequality. B.Theyruninthesameperiod.C.TheytakeplaceinBarcelona. D.Theychargelowerticketfees.【答案】21.A22.D23.C【語篇解讀】這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了四個吸引人的音樂節的情況。【21題詳析】細節理解題。根據Tomorrowland部分“Ifyou’reanEDMfan,thisshouldcomeatthetopofyourwishlist.(如果你是電子舞曲的愛好者，那么這個音樂節肯定應位列你的愿望清單之首)”可知，Tomorrowland是電子舞曲愛好者的首選。故選A。【22題詳析】細節理解題。根據Defqon.1部分“Theimpressiveclosingceremonywithfireworksandemotionalmusicisamust-watch.(令人印象深刻的以煙花和深情音樂為特色的閉幕式不容錯過)”可知，對于Defqon.1活動的參與者來說，最值得推薦的是結束儀式。故選D。【23題詳析】細節理解題。根據PrimaveraSound部分“Location:ParcdelForum,Barcelona,Spain(地點：西班牙巴塞羅那的論壇公園)”以及Sonar部分“Location:FiraGranVia,Barcelona,Spain(地點：西班牙巴塞羅那的弗拉格拉大道1號)”可知，共同點是都在巴塞羅那舉行。故選C。BInTallahassee,Florida,there’sahighschoolscienceteachernamedYenniferCastillo,whoreshapesnotjustclassroomsbutcollegestudents’future.ForCastillo,teachingistomakeadreamcometrue.Shedevotesherselftodecoratingherclassroomeachsummer,inspiredbytheteachersshehadwhengrowingup.ShedocumentsherbeautifullyhandmadeclassroomdecorationsbasedonfavoritechildhoodshowsandmoviessuchasLilo&Stitchandpostsvideosonsocialmedia,makingherselfahit.Shebelievesinthepowerofapplyingsocialmediatoinspiringothers.However,itisfarfromeasy.Shesaysittypicallytakestheentiresummertoprepare,andshespendsbetween$300and$400eachschoolyear.Butit’stotallyworthit,assheadds,tomakeherstudentswelcomeandcomfortableandknowsomeonetakesthetimetoinvitethemin.Castilloisalsomakingalastingimpactbeyondherschoolwalls,withhermasterpieceAnnualCollegeEssentialsBasketGiveaway.Since2018,shehascollectedanddonatedbasketsfilledwithnecessitieslikesheets,comforters,andschoolsuppliestofirst-yearcollegestudents.“IstartedthisgiveawaybecauseIknowfirsthandhowtoughitcanbetostartcollegewithoutthebasics.”Castillosays,drawingfromherownstory.Hermissionisclear:toreducefinancialburdensandremindthemthey’reneveralone.Thisyear,she’sinvitedtheworldtojoinherthroughaGoFundMecampaign,expandingtheripple(連鎖反應)ofkindness.AsCastilloputsit,“Itdoesn’tmatterhowfaryougoinlife.Youcanalwaysgivebacktoyourcommunity.Ifeveryonedoesjustoneactofkindness,theworldwillbeabetterplace.”24.WhatmakesCastillopopularonsocialmedia?A.Makingdonationstostudents. B.Postingcommentsonmovies.C.Sharingherdecorationvideos. D.Displayinghergrowthstories.25.WhatdoesCastillothinkofherdecorationsintheclassroom?A.Showybutthoughtful. B.Self-createdandlow-cost.C.Traditionalandinvaluable. D.Time-consumingbutrewarding.26.WhydidCastillostarttheAnnualCollegeEssentialsBasketGiveaway?A.Toachieveherchildhooddream. B.Toseekmoreaidforherproject.C.Tobackcollegefreshmeninneed. D.Tobroadensocialmediainfluence.27.WhatcanwelearnfromCastillo?A.Stillwatersrundeep. B.Noactofkindnessiseverwasted.C.Wealthmakescharity. D.Nowayisimpossibletocourage.【答案】24.C25.D26.C27.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了佛羅里達州的高中科學老師YenniferCastillo通過裝飾教室和舉辦年度大學必需品籃子捐贈活動來激勵學生并回饋社區的故事。【24題詳析】細節理解題。根據第二段中“ShedocumentsherbeautifullyhandmadeclassroomdecorationsbasedonfavoritechildhoodshowsandmoviessuchasLilo&Stitchandpostsvideosonsocialmedia,makingherselfahit.(她根據自己童年時期喜歡的節目和電影，如《星際寶貝》，記錄下自己精心手工制作的教室裝飾，并將視頻發布到社交媒體上，使自己大受歡迎)”可知，她在社交媒體上分享自己的裝飾視頻使她受歡迎。故選C。【25題詳析】細節理解題。根據第三段中“Shesaysittypicallytakestheentiresummertoprepare,andshespendsbetween$300and$400eachschoolyear.Butit’stotallyworthit,assheadds,tomakeherstudentswelcomeandcomfortableandknowsomeonetakesthetimetoinvitethemin.(她說通常要花整個夏天來準備，每個學年她要花300到400美元。但這是完全值得的，她補充說，這樣做是為了讓她的學生感到受歡迎和舒適，并讓他們知道有人愿意花時間邀請他們進來)”可知，Castillo認為裝飾教室耗時但值得。故選D。【26題詳析】細節理解題。根據第四段中“Since2018,shehascollectedanddonatedbasketsfilledwithnecessitieslikesheets,comforters,andschoolsuppliestofirst-yearcollegestudents.“IstartedthisgiveawaybecauseIknowfirsthandhowtoughitcanbetostartcollegewithoutthebasics.”Castillosays,drawingfromherownstory.(自2018年以來，她一直在收集并向大學新生捐贈裝滿床單、被子和學校用品等必需品的籃子。“我發起這個捐贈活動是因為我親身體會到沒有基本生活用品上大學有多艱難。”Castillo以自己的經歷為例說道)”可知，她發起這個活動是為了幫助有需要的大一新生。故選C。【27題詳析】推理判斷題。根據最后一段中“AsCastilloputsit,“Itdoesn’tmatterhowfaryougoinlife.Youcanalwaysgivebacktoyourcommunity.Ifeveryonedoesjustoneactofkindness,theworldwillbeabetterplace.(正如Castillo所說：“人生無論走多遠，你都可以回饋社區。如果每個人都做一件善事，世界將會變得更美好。”)”可知，我們可以從Castillo身上學到“善舉從不白費”的道理。故選B。CResearchersfromPennStateUniversitybelievetheyhavedevelopedaflexible,sticker-likewearabledeviceabletounderstandeventhemostadvancedpokerface(撲克臉),accordingtothefindingpublishedlastmonthinthejournalNanoLetters.Thewearabledeviceanalyzesthetinychangesinphysicalresponsestopredicthowapersonisfeeling.Theresearcherssetouttocreatea“multi-modalsensing”devicethatcollectedseveralphysicalsignalsatthesametimewithoutinterference(干擾).Todothat,theteamdesignedthesmall,sticker-likedevicemadefromthinlayersofflexiblemetals,foldedandcutintowave-likeshapes.Itsflexiblestructureallowsittocontinuecollectingreal-timedataevenwhenbent,stretched,orpulled.Arechargeablebatterypowersthedevice.Onceplacedontheskin,thesensorscheckforchangesinskintemperature,heartrate,humidity(asexpressedthroughsweat),andbloodoxygenlevels.Eachofthesesignalscanbelinkedtoemotions.Whileeachsignalalonegiveslimitedinformation,theresearcherssaymeasuringthemalltogetherinrealtimegivesamuchclearerpictureofhowapersonfeels.Thisstreamofdataischangedintodigitalsignalsandsenttoaphoneoracomputer.Then,aspecialcomputerprogramanalyzesthedatatoguesswhatemotionthepersonisexperiencing.Inanexperimentwitheightvolunteers,peoplewatchedaseriesofvideosthatcausedfeelingswhilewearingthesticker.Theywereinstructedtomakefacialexpressionsforemotionslikehappiness,fear,sadness,andanger.Thedevicematchedtheseexpressionswith92.28%accuracy(精準性).Moreimportantly,italsofoundtheemotionalresponseswith88.83%accuracywhenpeoplewatchedthevideoswithnoexpressionsontheirfaces.Thoughthestickerisstillinthetestingstages,researchersbelieveitcouldonedaybeaparticularlyusefultooltohelpcliniciansbetterunderstandtheemotionalstateofnon-verbalpatients.Earlyindicationsofmentalhealthissues,whichmightotherwisegounnoticed,couldbetreatedprofessionallyatanearlystagebeforethosesituationsworsen.28.Whatisafeatureofthedevice?A.Itisplastic-coated. B.Itispoker-sized.C.Itissolar-powered. D.Itislayer-structured.29.WhatisParagraph3mainlyaboutregardingthedevice?A.Whatitchanges. B.Howitfunctions.C.Howitisdeveloped. D.Whatitisusedfor.30.Whatdoweknowabouttheexperiment?A.Itanalyzedverbalresponses. B.Itincludedsufficientsubjects.C.Itshowedtrustworthyresults. D.Itprovedeffectiveinmedicine.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Adevice:toanalyzefitnessdata B.Asticker:toreadhiddenemotionsC.Amodel:toreplacehumandoctors D.Asensor:totrackfacialexpressions【答案】28.D29.B30.C31.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了賓州大學研究人員開發出一種可穿戴貼片設備，能分析隱藏情緒。【28題詳析】細節理解題。根據第二段中“Todothat,theteamdesignedthesmall,sticker-likedevicemadefromthinlayersofflexiblemetals,foldedandcutintowave-likeshapes.(為了做到這一點，研究小組設計了這種小型的、類似貼紙的設備，它由薄層柔性金屬制成，折疊并切割成波浪形)”可知，該設備的一個特點是層狀結構。故選D。【29題詳析】主旨大意題。根據第三段中“Onceplacedontheskin,thesensorscheckforchangesinskintemperature,heartrate,humidity(asexpressedthroughsweat),andbloodoxygenlevels.(一旦貼在皮膚上，傳感器就會檢測皮膚溫度、心率、濕度（通過汗液表達）和血氧水平的變化)”以及后文對設備如何工作的描述可知，第三段主要介紹了該設備是如何工作的。故選B。【30題詳析】推理判斷題。根據第四段中“Thedevicematchedtheseexpressionswith92.28%accuracy(精準性).Moreimportantly,italsofoundtheemotionalresponseswith88.83%accuracywhenpeoplewatchedthevideoswithnoexpressionsontheirfaces.(該設備對這些表情的匹配準確率達到了92.28%。更重要的是，當人們觀看視頻時臉上沒有表情時，它也能以88.83%的準確率發現情緒反應)”可推知，實驗結果顯示了可靠的結果。故選C。【31題詳析】主旨大意題。根據第一段中“ResearchersfromPennStateUniversitybelievetheyhavedevelopedaflexible,sticker-likewearabledeviceabletounderstandeventhemostadvancedpokerface(撲克臉),accordingtothefindingpublishedlastmonthinthejournalNanoLetters.(賓夕法尼亞州立大學的研究人員相信，他們已經開發出一種靈活的、類似貼紙的可穿戴設備，能夠理解即使是最高級的撲克臉，這一發現發表在上個月的《納米快報》雜志上)”以及后文對設備的詳細介紹可知，本文主要介紹了一種可以讀取隱藏情緒的貼片設備。由此可知，B選項“Asticker:toreadhiddenemotions(一種貼紙：讀懂隱藏的情緒)”適合作為標題。故選B。DArtificialintelligence(AI)isputtingitselfintoourdailylives,fromthemomentweunlockourphoneswithfacialrecognitiontotherecommendationsthatguideourmusicplaylistsoronlineshopping.Understandinghowthispowerfultechnologywillchangeourdailyactivitiesandexperiencesissignificant.Butthatisn’tthewholepicture.WealsoneedtopaycloseattentiontohowwebuildandshapeAIitself,andwhatthatprocessshowsusaboutourselves.EveryAIsystemwecreatefunctionsasamirror,clearlyreflectingourvaluesandviews.Considerhiringalgorithms(算法).In2018,alargeUSAfirmgaveupanAI-poweredhiringtoolafterdiscoveringitwasone-sidedagainstfemaleapplicants.TheAIwasn’tprogrammedtodifferentiate,butitwastrainedonhistoricalhiringdatathatfavoredmen,anditlearnedtoreproducethesemodels.TheuseofAIsystemsinthepolicearea,healthcare,andeducationrevealssimilarpatterns.Inallthesecases,AIisn’tcreatingnewunfairopinions.Instead,itisreflectingexistingones.AslongasAIistrainedonhumandata,itwillreflecthumanbehavior.Thatmeanswehavetothinkcarefullyaboutthetracesofourselvesweleaveintheworld.Imayclaimtovalueprivacy,butifIgiveitupinaheartbeattoaccessawebsite,thealgorithmsmaymakeaverydifferentjudgementofwhatIreallywantandwhatisgoodforme.IfIclaimtowantmeaningfulhumanconnectionsyetspendmoretimeonsocialmediaandlesstimeinthephysicalcompanyofmyfriends,IamtrainingAImodelsaboutthetruenatureofhumanity.AInotonlyrevealsproblemswithinthesystems,butalsoclearlyshowspeople’sinnerstruggles.AsAIgrowsstronger,wemusttryhardertomakesureouractionsfollowourprinciples.Aswecontinuetointegrate(融合)AIintoourlives,wemustrecognizethatthesesystemsdon’tjustpredictourbehavior;theyreflectourcharacter.Reflectingonthatreflectionallowsustomakebetter,moreprincipledchoices,butonlyifwe’rewillingtolookcloselyandtakeresponsibilityforwhatwesee.32.Whatdoes“thewholepicture”meaninParagraph1?A.TheprocessofbuildingandshapingAI. B.ThetakeoverofAIinoureverydaylife.C.ThedilemmaofAIindecision-making. D.TheinterplaybetweenAIandhumans.33.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioninghiringalgorithms?A.Tosupportanargument. B.Tostateaphenomenon.C.Toshowcaseapractice. D.Toopposeanopinion.34.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodo?A.Hideemotionalstruggles. B.Deletehistoricaldatabase.C.Suittheactiontotheword. D.AvoidAIinsensitiveareas.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thatreflection”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.AImeltsintoourlives. B.AImirrorsourmindset.C.Wemakewisechoices. D.Weremainresponsible.【答案】32.D33.A34.C35.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要講述了人工智能不僅融入日常生活，還反映人類價值觀，提醒人們言行一致。【32題詳析】詞句猜測題。根據第一段中“Understandinghowthispowerfultechnologywillchangeourdailyactivitiesandexperiencesissignificant.Butthatisn’tthewholepicture.WealsoneedtopaycloseattentiontohowwebuildandshapeAIitself,andwhatthatprocessshowsusaboutourselves.(理解這項強大的技術將如何改變我們的日常活動和體驗是很重要的。但這并不是thewholepicture。我們還需要密切關注我們如何構建和塑造人工智能本身，以及這一過程向我們展示了什么關于我們自己的信息)”可知，“thewholepicture”指的是人工智能與人類之間的相互作用，即人工智能如何影響人類以及人類如何塑造人工智能。故選D。【33題詳析】推理判斷題。根據第二段中“EveryAIsystemwecreatefunctionsasamirror,clearlyreflectingourvaluesandviews.Considerhiringalgorithms(算法).(我們創造的每一個AI系統都像一面鏡子，清晰地反映著我們的價值觀和觀點。以招聘算法為例)”可推知，作者提到招聘算法是為了支持其關于人工智能反映人類價值觀和觀點的論點。故選A。【34題詳析】推理判斷題。根據第三段中“AsAIgrowsstronger,wemusttryhardertomakesureouractionsfollowourprinciples.(隨著人工智能變得越來越強大，我們必須更加努力地確保我們的行動遵循我們的原則)”可Yui知，作者建議我們言行一致，確保行動符合原則。故選C。【35題詳析】詞句猜測題。根據最后一段中“Aswecontinuetointegrate(融合)AIintoourlives,wemustrecognizethatthesesystemsdon’tjustpredictourbehavior;theyreflectourcharacter.Reflectingonthatreflectionallowsustomakebetter,moreprincipledchoices,butonlyifwe’rewillingtolookcloselyandtakeresponsibilityforwhatwesee.(隨著我們繼續將人工智能融入生活，我們必須認識到，這些系統不僅僅預測我們的行為；它們還反映了我們的性格。反思thatreflection能讓我們做出更好、更有原則的選擇，但前提是我們愿意仔細觀察，并為我們所看到的承擔責任)”可知，此處“thatreflection”指的是人工智能對我們心態的映射，即人工智能如何反映我們的思想和價值觀。故選B。第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Successisn’tjustaboutwealthandachievements.Truesuccess—deepandlasting—comesfrominside.Itmeansfeelingcalm,stayingstrong,andlivingwithpurpose.___36___Toachievethis,youshouldpracticethesimplespiritualhabitsinyourdailylife.Dailymeditation(冥想)isapowerfulwaytostart.Often,busyschedulesmakeiteasytofocustoomuchontheoutsideworld.Settingasidetimeformeditationcreatesablessedmomenteachday.Thinkofmeditationasadailycheck-in,achancetopause,breathe,andreflect.___37___Youcanalsobenefitfromreducedstress,acalmermood,betterfocus,andastrongerabilitytorecoverfromdifficulties.Maintainingapositivemindsetisequallysignificant.Itmeansseeingthebrightsideandstayinghopefulforthefuture.___38___Thisbecomesespeciallyimportantduringyourdarkestmoments.Whenthingsgettough,thismindsetwillgiveyouthehopeandcouragetokeepgoing.Forgivenessisanothernecessarypractice.Whensomeoneyoucareabouthurtsyou,holdingontogrudges(怨恨)stealsyourjoyandblocksspiritualgrowth.Forgivenessdoesn’tmeanforgettingwhathappened;itmeanslettinggoofanger.___39___Bydoingso,youinspireotherstoembraceforgivenessandalsofreeyourselftomoveforward.___40___Studiesshowpeopleactiveingroupsoftenlivelonger,healthier,andhappierlives.Joiningcommunityclubsprovidesyouwithsupportandpurpose.Seekingoutgroupswithlike-mindedindividualsmakesyoufeelathome.Theseconnectionspromotebelonging,buildrelationships,andcreateasupportivenetwork.A.Youcanreconnecttoyourself.B.It’saboutbuildingameaningfullife.C.Thusthehatefromyourheartisremoved.D.Connectingwithcommunitybettersyourlife.E.Acleargoaliskeytoachievingexternalsuccess.F.Optimismmovesattentionawayfromnegativeideas.G.Healthyeatingandexercisingimproveyourwell-being.【答案】36.B37.A38.F39.C40.D【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了真正的成功源于內心，需培養日常精神習慣：冥想、積極心態、寬恕及融入社區，以構建有意義的生活。【36題詳析】前文“Truesuccess—deepandlasting—comesfrominside.Itmeansfeelingcalm,stayingstrong,andlivingwithpurpose.(真正的成功——深刻而持久的成功——來自內心。它意味著保持冷靜，保持堅強，有目標地生活)”提到真正的成功來自內心，意味著感覺平靜、堅強和有目標地生活。B選項“It’saboutbuildingameaningfullife.(它是關于建立有意義的生活)”進一步解釋了真正的成功的內涵，與前文銜接緊密。故選B項。【37題詳析】前文“Thinkofmeditationasadailycheck-in,achancetopause,breathe,andreflect.(把冥想看作是每天的檢查，一個暫停、呼吸和反思的機會)”介紹了日常冥想是強大的開始方式，將冥想視為每日的自我審視。A選項“Youcanreconnecttoyourself.(你可以重新與自己建立聯系)”與冥想作為自我審視、與自己重新連接的功能相呼應，且后文提到冥想帶來的其他益處，起到承上啟下的作用。故選A項。【38題詳析】該段主題“Maintainingapositivemindsetisequallysignificant.(保持積極的心態同樣重要)”提到保持積極心態很重要。F選項“Optimismmovesattentionawayfromnegativeideas.(樂觀將注意力從消極想法上移開)”是積極心態的體現，進一步闡述了積極心態的作用，與該段主題相符。故選F項。【39題詳析】該段主題“Forgivenessisanothernecessarypractice.(寬恕是另一個必要的實踐)”提到寬恕，以及前文“Forgivenessdoesn’tmeanforgettingwhathappened;itmeanslettinggoofanger.(寬恕并不意味著忘記發生過的事；它意味著放下憤怒)”說明寬恕意味著放下憤怒，C選項“Thusthehatefromyourheartisremoved.(因此心中的仇恨被消除了)”提到憤怒就意味著消除心中的仇恨，是對寬恕含義的進一步延伸，且后文提到通過寬恕激勵他人和釋放自己，C選項符合邏輯。故選C項。【40題詳析】后文“Studiesshowpeopleactiveingroupsoftenlivelonger,healthier,andhappierlives.Joiningcommunityclubsprovidesyouwithsupportandpurpose.Seekingoutgroupswithlike-mindedindividualsmakesyoufeelathome.(研究表明，在群體中活躍的人往往活得更長、更健康、更快樂。加入社區俱樂部為你提供支持和目標。尋找志同道合的人會讓你有賓至如歸的感覺)”提到研究表明活躍于群體中的人生活更長壽、健康和幸福，加入社區俱樂部提供支持和目標等內容。D選項“Connectingwithcommunitybettersyourlife.(與社區建立聯系改善你的生活)”與后文講述的社區對人的積極影響內容一致，是該段的主題句。故選D項。第三部分語言運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Beforemygrandmapassedaway,ourfamilyhadspenteveryThanksgivingatherhouse.Herhomewasalwayswarm,withtheovenandstove____41____sincemorning.Shewouldpreparea____42____,includingpies,meatsandvegetables,amongwhichthericeandgravy(肉汁)wasmyfavorite.It’swhatcomesto____43____whenIthinkofThanksgiving.GrowinguphalfChineseandhalfAmerican,IusedtofeellikeIdidn’t____44____eitherculture.The____45____ofmyChineseheritage—neitherCantoneseathomenortraditionalChineseholidaycelebration—mademefeelthatIwasn’t“Chineseenough”.Thisfeeling____46____fromthehistoryofmyfamily.Whenmygrandma’sparentsfi