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2026屆廣東省江門市高三一模英語試卷一、閱讀理解ParkClimateInitiativesLikeparksaroundtheworld,thoseinourregionarefeelingtheimpactsofclimatechange.AsaregisterednonprofitbasedinSanFrancisco,theParksConservancyisworkingincollaborationwiththePresidioTrustandtheNationalParkServicetohelptheseparks—andthecommunitiesthatdependonthem—buildresilience(韌性)againstthebackdropofrapidenvironmentalshifts.Wealsoaimtoincreaseunderstandingofclimate-relatedthreatstoourparks,ourlocalcommunities,andtheplanet,whiledrivingmeaningfulactiontoaddressthem.Thisworklooksalotofways,andoftenconnectsacrossmultipleprograms,projects,andparkboundaries.It’salldoneinpartnershipwithagencies,communitypartners,andcommunitymembers,andreflectstheneedtoaddressclimatechangeatdifferentscales.Herearesomeprogramsofourclimatework.Exploremoreofitsdepthandbreadthbyclickingtheblocksbelow!1.WhatisthemaingoaloftheParksConservancy’sclimatework?
A.Toconnectandact.B.Towarnandappeal.C.Toargueandreserve.D.Topreserveandeducate.2.Whichprojecthasopenedapplicationchannelsforjoining?
A.PeakHealth.B.SeaLevelRiseintheParks.C.CommunityPrograms.D.InvasivePlantMonitoring&Management.3.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheParksConservancy’seffort?
A.It’svariousandsimplistic.B.It’scooperativeanddiverse.C.It’smultipleandshallow.D.It’sindependentandmeaningful.ForConnorDennehy,aphysicalteacheratCordelloAvenueElementarySchool,physicalfitnessisnotaboutnurturingstarathletesbutbuildingconfidencethroughpurposefulmovement.Heisespeciallydedicatedtoensuringthatstudentswithspecialneeds,whohesays“deservethesamechancetofindjoyinmovementaseveryotherchild,”cancultivatesustainablehappiness.Whileinitiallydesiringtobecomeaphysicaltherapist(治療師),hefoundhimselfparticularlydrawntoeducationthroughhismotherandstepfather,bothseasonededucatorsonLongIsland.AftercompletinghisspecializedtrainingatSUNYCortland,heenthusiasticallyjoinedthisschoolin2021,valuingtheopportunitytoworkwithyoungstudents.Ratherthanconductingstandardizeddrills,heusesmulti-sensorystrategies:pairingverbalinstructionsforpushupswithvisualstepcards,andusingsoftfoam(泡沫)ballstohelpthosewithmotorskillchallengesfeelsuccessful.Forstudentsuninterestedinmovement,heleansintotheirstrengths—likecreatinga“rhythmjump-rope”activityforamusic-lovingstudentwhodislikesteamsports.NathanielMarner,theschoolprincipal,describedDennehyasa“forward-thinkingeducatorwhoconstantlyinventscreativewaystoengagestudents.”Thisimpactisperhapsbestillustratedbythegenuinefeedbackfromhisstudents.Fourth-graderLopezalsoshowedherultimateapproval,“He’scool.”Shefurtherexplainedmoreabouthisappealingpersonalityandthediverseactivitieshehasintroduced,frombasicexercisestovarioussports.Beyondtheschool’swalls,Dennehyextendshiseducationalimpactthroughcoachingthejuniorvolleyballteamandinstructingstudentparticipationinregionalfitnessprograms.Yethismostrewardingprofessionalmomentremainsfundamentallysimple:surveyinghisgymnasiumtowitnesshisstudentsactivelyengaged,eachfacereflectingthegenuinejoyofmovement—aprooftohissuccessinmakingphysicaleducationanaccessiblesourceofconfidenceandwell-being.4.WhatdoesDennehy’steachingparticularlyfocuson?
A.Buildinglastinghappinessforallstudents.B.Ensuringequaljoyforspecial-needsstudents.C.Boostingyoungstudents’confidenceviamovement.D.Trainingtalentedstudentstobecomeprofessionalathletes.5.WhatinfluencedDennehy’scareerchoice?
A.Theexampleofhisfamilymembers.B.Hisearlytraininginphysicaltherapy.C.Adesiretoreformschoolsportsprograms.D.AnofferfromCordelloAvenueElementary.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDennehy’steachingstyle?
A.Strictandskill-focused.B.Diverseandpersonalized.C.Multi-sensoryandroutine.D.Standardizedandcompetitive.7.WhydoesDennehyconsiderhisworkworthwhile?
A.Heseeshisstudentsenjoymoving.B.Hehaswonseveralteachingawards.C.Hereceivespraisefromtheprincipal.D.Hecoachesasuccessfulvolleyballteam.Fortoolong,wehaveheldanarrowandbiasedviewofnature,seeingitassomethingseparatefromoururbanlives—somethingtobevisitedinnaturalparksordistantwilderness.Wepassbythemossinacrackorthealgaeinagutter(水溝)withindifference,evendisgust.However,citiesarenotemptyoflifebutareunique,livelyecosystems,andrecognizingthisshouldallowustoredefinewhatitmeanstobeanaturalistinthemodernworld.Withinordinaryurbanlandscapes,lifedisplaysextraordinarytoughnessandcreativity.Plantsandmicroorganismsnotonlysurvivebutgrowwellintheheatandpollutionofcitygutters.Urbananimalshavealsodevelopedsmartbehaviors:Japanesecrowsusecarstocracknuts,andAustraliancockatoosopentrashbinsforfood.Furthermore,citiesdrivephysicalchangesintheirresidents.Somelizardshavedevelopedstickierfeettobetterholdonsmoothman-madesurfaces.Thisconcrete“jungle”isthusnotabiologicaldesertbutadynamic,human-madeecosystem,representingafascinatingnewchapterinthestoryoflifeonourplanet.Therefore,theoldimageofanaturalist—aprofessionalinremotewilds—isoutdated.Academicpapersandonlinecoursesmakebiologyandecologyprocurabletoeveryone.Communitylabsandnatureclubsenableordinarypeopletodoresearchwithmicroscopesandothersimpletools.Whenweacceptthecityasarealecosystem,wealloweveryonetobecomea“communityscientist”.Forthosefeelingdisconnectedfromnatureincities,there’sanewway:juststaycuriousandnoticetheignoredecologicalcorners,andcitylifemaybefilledwithnewsurprisesandjoys.Youdon’tneedtobeaprofessionalscientist—anyonecanbeanaturalist-explorerintheurbanwilderness.8.WhatphenomenondoestheauthorpointoutinParagraph1?
A.Naturalistsneedprofessionaltraining.B.Cityresidentsoverlooknearbynature.C.Peoplefavorwildernessoverurbanlife.D.Ecologistsredefinebiasednatureconcepts.9.Howdoestheauthorshowcitiesarelivelyecosystems?
A.Bycriticizingcurrentopinions.B.Bysuggestingnewresearchfindings.C.Bygivingexamplesoforganismadaptation.D.Bycomparingbiodiversityfromdifferenthabitats.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“procurable”inparagraph3mean?
A.Suitable.B.Comfortable.C.Reasonable.D.Accessible.11.Whatideadoestheauthoraimtochallengeinthepassage?
A.Naturalistsarelimitedtoprofessionals.B.Evolutionmainlyexistsinwildnature.C.Urbanizationdamagestheenvironment.D.Cityholdsadistinctanddynamicecology.Somecheckwatchesorphoneappstoknowthetime,butfewrealizeourbodieshaveaninternalclock—ourcircadian(晝夜)rhythm.DisruptedrhythmsarelinkedtoillnesseslikeType2Diabetesandcancer,anddrugeffectsvarysignificantlybyadministrationtime.Thisconnectionbetweentreatmenttimeandhealthoutcomeshasgeneratedaspecializedapproach:chronotherapy.Theideaofchronotherapy—givingdrugsatrighttimes—owesmuchtotraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM),whichdescribesorgans’activitypeaksatspecifictimes.FrenchresearcherFrancisLévidrewonthiswisdomtoexplorecancertreatment:healthycellsdividefixedly,whilecancercellsmultiplyuncontrollably.Sincechemotherapy(化療)targetsrapidlydividingcells,Levireasonedthatgivingdrugswhenhealthycellsare“asleep”couldboosteffectivenessandreducesideeffects.Medicaltestsprovedpromising.Thosewhoreceivedchemotherapyat6aminsteadof6pmexperiencedfarmildersicknessandtiredness.Similarbenefitsemergedelsewhere:afternoonheartsurgeryissafer,andfluvaccinesgivenbetween9-11amgeneratefourtimesmoreantibodiesthanlaterintheday.Yetchronotherapyfacedaproblem:everyone’sinternalclockvariesbyupto12hours.Measuringitusedtobetime-consuming—trackingmelatonin(褪黑素)releaserequiredhoursindarknessandfrequentsamples.Now,newtestsusingbloodorevenhairofferquickerresults.Forexample,Germany’sBodlyClocktestanalyzesclockgeneactivityinhairfollicles(毛囊)torevealinternaltime,helpingtailortreatments.Theseadvancesindeterminingourbiologicaltimenotonlysupportprecisionmedicinebutalsotheuseofdailyrhythmstoenhanceoverallhealth.Forinstance,exposuretomorninglighthelpsadvancethebodyclock,whileminimizingeveningbluelightpromotessoundsleep.Schedulingdemandingmentaltasksorintenseexerciseduringpersonalpeakcognitiveandphysicalperiods(typicallyafternoontoearlyevening)canboostperformance.Bymakinguseofourcircadianrhythm-throughtimedtreatmentsandrhythm-awareliving-wecanunlocklonger,healthierlives.12.WhatwasFrancisLévi’sexplorationofcancertreatmentbasedon?
A.Thedifferentpatternsofcelldivision.B.Thetimewhencancercellsdivideslowly.C.Themeasurementofpatients’sleephabits.D.TheinsightoftraditionalChinesemedicine.13.WhatdoParagraphs3and4suggestaboutchronotherapy?
A.Itiswidelyusedinmedicalpractice.B.Itislimitedbymeasurementproblems.C.Itreliesontraditionalrhythmassessment.D.Itseffectivenessistiedtotreatmenttiming.14.Whichisagooddailyapplicationofcircadianrhythm?
A.Avoidingregularmelatoninsupplements.B.Gettingtreatmentwhenhealthycellssleep.C.Adaptingdailyroutinestonaturalrhythms.D.Followingregularlifestyleforphysicalhealth.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.FollowYourCircadianRhythmB.BuildaHealthyInternalClockC.PursueaTrueHealthyLifestyleD.ExploreChemotherapyApproachesMalta:TravelGuidedbyLocalsWithhugeamountsofinformationatourfingertipsinthesocialmedia-fueledInternetage,weareintheorybetterequippedtotravelmoreandbetter.ButforthisMaltatrip,wedecidedtodosomethingdifferent.16We’dbuildthetripbytalkingtorandomlocals.Noguidebookallowed.Nosmartphoneeither—unlesswewerecompletelylost.Approachinglocalsfortraveltipscanbeawkward.SoIcameupwithatrick:adeckofcardswithcommonholidayquestions.17Localswoulddrawacardandgiveatipbasedonit.We’dfollowthetip,thenaskthemtorecommendanotherlocaltohelpus.Howdiditgo?18Philip,wonderfulandfriendly,introducedustoalmostthewholeisland.Whenaskedabouthis“favouritelunchspot”,hedrewthecardandrecommendedClaire,whorunsMojorestaurantinVictoria.Forthe“favouritecafe”card,ClairesuggestedGleneaglesinMgarrHarbour.It’srunbyapproachableTony-agoldminefortipsandstories.19Tony,asilver-hairedmanwitharoughvoice,wasonesuchlocal.Hetoldstoriesofhiscoffeeshop’s40years,fullofemotionsandoldregulars.Hiswordsmadethosetimesalmosttangible,makinghimalivingconnectiontoGozo’spast.Mymessageissimple.IfyouvisitMalta,leaveyourguidebookandphoneinyourroom.Gotoacafe,orderalocaldrink,chatrandomlywithalocal.20Itgrowsmeaningfulandexcitingwhenweconnectwithlocals.Welearntheirstories,andmaybegainanewperspective.
A.OurexperimentstartedinGozowithalocalrestaurantowner.B.Maltahasbeenknownforitscoastalsceneryandancientruins.C.Atitscore,travelrevolvesaroundgenuinehumanconnections.D.There’snotimemachine,butsomelocalsconnectyoutothepast.E.Asanaturalicebreaker,thesecardsservedtoreducetheawkwardness.F.WevisitedmanyfamousattractionsrecommendedbytravelersinGozo.G.Insteadofoverplanningwithblogs,Instagramorguidebooks,wechosechance.二、完形填空WhenIwasfifteen,Iconsideredmyselftoocoolformyfather’sworkshopwhereherepairedfurniturewhileIwaslostindigitalworlds.OneSaturday,heaskedformyassistancewithaspecial_______fixingmygrandmother’scherishedantiquewoodenclock.Iagreedwithareluctantsigh,perceivingitastotally_______.ButasIwatchedfather’shandswork,somethingshifted.Asheexplainedthe_______ofeachgear(齒輪)andtheclock’shistory,hiseyes_______withapassionIhadnevernoticedbefore.Weworkedtogetherforweeks.Slowly,theclock_______itsformereleganceandcharm,whileIlearnedtowipethedelicatehandsandgently_______theglass.Myimpatience_______fascination:Iwasn’tjustcleaning;Iwas_______apieceoffamilyhistory.Thedaywehungtheclockwasadayofpride.Itssteadytickfeltlikeaheartbeat.Thatexperiencetaughtmea_______lesson.Itwasn’tabouttheclock,butthetimespentwithmyfather.Icameto________thevalueofhiswisdomandskillsIhadonce________.NoweverytimeIvisithome,Ichecktheclockand________it.Itworksnotonlyasabeautifulartifact(手工藝品)butalsoasa________ofthedayItrulysawmyfather.Hisworkshopwasashelterwherepatienceandlovecould________anythingbroken.Hewouldsay,“Somethings,likethisclockandourbond,justneedalittle________torunforever.”21.A.taskB.situationC.troubleD.case22.A.quickB.toughC.vitalD.dull23.A.precisionB.stabilityC.functionD.material24.A.winkedB.shoneC.fadedD.clouded25.A.soughtB.regainedC.sustainedD.reserved26.A.polishB.dustC.sweepD.mop27.A.differedfromB.resultedinC.turnedintoD.broughtabout28.A.recallingB.preservingC.demandingD.selling29.A.complexB.priceyC.formalD.valuable30.A.ignoreB.questionC.createD.recognize31.A.disagreedB.overlookedC.undertookD.misplaced32.A.touchB.watchC.windD.strike33.A.momentB.thoughtC.highlightD.reminder34.A.restoreB.purchaseC.discoverD.change35.A.inspirationB.imaginationC.attentionD.description三、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。JiuzhaigouValley,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,isaplaceofbreathtakingbeautythatseemstobelongtoanotherworld.LocatedinthemountainsofSichuanProvince,thisvalley,withitsworld-famousreputation,36(witness)millionsofvisitorseachyeartoajourneyofafairylandonearth.ThevalleyisnamedafterthenineTibetanvillages37(dot)throughoutitsareawithitsmosticonicfeatures—themulticoloredlakes,38crystal-clearwaterreflectsthesurroundingforestsandskyinastonishingcolorsofemerald(翡翠).Walkingalongthewoodenplank(板條)paths,peoplefeelasiftheyaresteppinginto39livingpainting,wheretheairisfresh,andthesilenceisbrokenonlybythesoundofwater40(flow)orbirdssingingintheancienttrees.Itisthis41(harmony)combinationofelementsthatmakesJiuzhaigousounique.However,amajorearthquakecausingsignificantdamageshappenedin2017,leadingtoaseriesofgeologicalchangesandthetemporary42(close)ofthepark.Sincethen,greaterefforts43(make)torestoreitsnaturalbeautyandstrictertouristmanagementpolicieshavebeencarriedout,likelimitingthenumberofdailyvisitorstominimizehumanimpacteffectively.Today,Jiuzhaigoustands44apowerfulmodelofnature’sresilienceandconservation,remindingusthatwearenottheownersofsuchwonders,45theirguardians.Preservingitssplendorforfuturegenerationsisaresponsibilityweallshare.四、書信寫作46.假定你是李華,你班要選一個標語,以激勵同學們的英語學習。以下標語是你的推薦,請你在英語課上做一個演講,內容包括:(1)解釋此標語的內涵;(2)說明推薦理由。Speakanotherlanguage,shareculturaljoys.注意:(1)寫作詞數應為80個左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone!HereisthesloganIrecommend.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!五、書面表達47.閱讀下面材料根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Thelongestheatwaveonrecordsweepingthroughthetown,SebbycouldbarelycontainhisexcitementtocooloffatthebeachwithDad.Beforeheadingout,theystoppedatthenearbylibrarytoreturnafewbooks,andSebbynoticedacrewworkingontheroof.“Whataretheydoing?”heasked.Dadwatchedforamomentbeforeanswering.“Fixingtheroof.”Pullingoutoftheparkingspace,heshookhishead,addingthathehadworkedonaroofingcrewforafewyears.Hethoughtitthehardestjobhehadeverhad—noshade,justthesunburninghisneck,andasipofcoldwaterfeltlikeatreasure.ItwasthenthatanideapoppedintoSebby’shead:tobringthemsomewater.Butthethoughtslippedawayasquicklyasthesceneryflashingpasthiswindow,hisattentionturningtoswimming.Thewaveswereperfectforbodyboarding,andaseabreezecooledtheair.Butalltoosoontheywereheadedhome,backtotheheat.Sebbywashalflisteningtotheradiowh
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