2026年高考英語終極沖刺：壓軸題語法填空(原卷版二)

PAGE1題型01傳統(tǒng)文化類（二）1.中國茶文化（2026屆廣東深圳模擬題）Tea,whichoriginatedinChinaover4,000yearsago,1(become)anintegralpartofChineseculture.Accordingtolegend,EmperorShenNongdiscoveredteawhenleavesfromawildtreeblewintohispotof2(boil)water.Thetraditionalteaceremony,called“gongfucha”inChinese,involvesaseriesofelaboratestepsdesigned3(bring)outthebestflavor.Thehostfirstwarmstheteapotandcups4hotwater,thenplacesthetealeavesintothepot,5(pour)waterattheoptimaltemperature.Whatmattersmostisnotjustthetasteofthetea6theatmosphereofharmonyandrespect7(create)duringtheceremony.Teadrinking8(practice)asaformofartandmeditationsinceancienttimes.Differenttypesoftea,suchasgreen,black,andoolong,areproducedinvariousregionsofChina,eachwith9uniquecharacteristics.Inrecentyears,Chineseteahasgainedincreasing10(popular)worldwide,servingasabridgetopromoteculturalexchangebetweenChinaandothercountries.2.中國古建筑——故宮（2026屆江蘇南京模擬題）TheForbiddenCity,locatedintheheartofBeijing,served1theimperialpalacefor24emperorsduringtheMingandQingdynasties.2(construct)between1406and1420,thismagnificentcomplexcovers3areaofabout720,000squaremetersandconsistsof980survivingbuildings.Thearchitecturefollowsstrictfengshuiprinciples,4(reflect)theancientChinesebeliefinharmonybetweenhumansandnature.Theyellowglazedtilesandredwalls,usedexclusivelyforimperial5(build),symbolizesupremepoweranddignity.Whatisparticularly6(impress)istheingeniouswoodenstructurethathaswithstoodearthquakesforcenturies.Thepalacemuseum,establishedin1925,7(house)over1.8millionpiecesofartandartifacts.In1987,theForbiddenCity8(list)asaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Today,itattractsmillionsofvisitorsannually,manyof9cometoadmireitsarchitecturalsplendor.Effortsarebeingmadecontinuously10(preserve)thisculturaltreasureforfuturegenerations.ItisnoexaggerationtosaythattheForbiddenCityrepresentsthepinnacleoftraditionalChinesearchitecture.題型02科技創(chuàng)新類（二）1.春晚機(jī)器人與智能科技（2026屆高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)專輯題）ThehumanoidrobotWuBot,1(star)atthe2025SpringFestivalGala,hassparkedwidespreadinterestinrobotics.2(develop)byUnitree,thismachinecanperformcomplexmartialartsmovements,demonstratingremarkableadvancesinmotioncontrol.Unliketraditionalrobotsconfinedtorepetitive3(task),WuBotadaptstodynamicenvironmentsinrealtime.Thekeytechnologybehinditssuccesslies4sophisticatedAIalgorithmsthatprocesssensorydatainstantly.Engineersspentyearsperfectingthebalancesystems,enablingtherobot5(perform)challengingacrobaticmoves.Suchinnovationsshowhowquicklyrobotics6(evolve)inrecentyears.Lookingtothefuture,expertspredictthathumanoidrobots7(integrate)intohouseholdswithinthenextdecade.8,questionsremainabouthowthesemachinesshouldberegulatedtoensurepublicsafety.ThedevelopmentofWuBotrepresentsasignificantmilestone,proving9Chinesetechnologyisattheforefrontofglobalinnovation.Itisthrough10(continue)researchanddevelopmentthatsuchbreakthroughsbecomepossible.2.AI育種機(jī)器人與農(nóng)業(yè)科技（2026屆高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)專輯題）AI-poweredbreedingrobots1(revolutionize)agriculturesincetheirintroductionin2020.Theseintelligentmachinescanmonitorcropgrowtharoundtheclock,collectingdata2(analyze)bysophisticatedalgorithms.Therobotsidentifythehealthiestplantsandoptimizegrowingconditions,leadingtohigheryields3betterqualityproduce.Whatdistinguishesthesesystems4(be)theirabilitytolearnfromeachgrowingseason.Scientistsatleadingagriculturalinstituteshavebeenworkingtirelessly5(improve)theaccuracyofthesemachines.Thetechnologyhasbeenadoptedbyfarmsacrossthecountry,6(transform)traditionalagriculturalpractices.7,small-scalefarmersoftenstruggletoaffordsuchadvancedequipment.Thegovernmenthaslaunchedsubsidyprogramstoensurewideraccess8thistechnology.AsAIcontinuestoadvance,wecananticipateeven9(remarkable)applicationsemerginginthefieldofsmartagriculture.Itisthecombinationoftraditionalfarming10(wise)andcutting-edgetechnologythatwillshapethefutureoffoodproduction.題型03環(huán)境保護(hù)類（二）1.城市綠化與生態(tài)修復(fù)（2026屆浙江杭州模擬題）Urbangreeninghasgainedmomentumworldwideascitiesconfrontthechallengesofclimatechange.Singapore,knownasthe“GardenCity,”1(integrate)vegetationintoitsurbanplanningsince21960s.Thecity-state’sinnovative“skyrisegreenery”programencouragesdevelopers3(install)gardensonrooftopsandbuildingfacades.Thesegreenspacesnotonly4(beauty)thecitybutalsohelptoreducetheurbanheatislandeffect.Whatis5(particular)noteworthyisthatsuchinitiativesimproveairqualityandbiodiversitysimultaneously.Researchershavefound6buildingswithgreenroofsconsumeupto15%7(little)energyforcooling.ThesuccessofSingapore’smodelhasinspiredmanyothercitiestoadoptsimilarstrategies.However,implementingurbangreeningprojectsrequirescarefulplanningandsubstantial8(invest).Itiscrucialthatcityplannersshouldconsiderlocalclimateconditionswhen9(design)suchprojects.Onlybytailoringsolutions10specificcontextscancitiesmaximizethebenefitsofurbangreening.2.可再生能源轉(zhuǎn)型（2026屆江蘇南京模擬題）Theglobaltransitiontorenewableenergy1(accelerate)dramaticallyinrecentyears.Solarandwindpower,consideredimpracticaldecadesago,nowaccountfor2increasingshareofelectricitygeneration.China,inparticular,hasledtheworldinsolarpanelproduction3installation.Whatdrivesthisrapidexpansionisthedecliningcostsofrenewabletechnologiesand4(grow)environmentalawareness.However,theintermittentnatureofsolarandwindenergypresentschallengesforgrid5(stable).Engineersaredevelopingadvancedbatterystoragesystems6(address)thisissue.Governmentsarealsoinvestinginsmartgridtechnologiestoensureefficientdistributionofrenewablepower.TheInternationalEnergyAgencypredictsthatby2030,renewables7(provide)halfoftheworld’selectricity.8thesepromisingtrends,fossilfuelsstilldominatetheglobalenergymix.Itisimperativethatpolicymakersshouldimplement9(strong)incentivestospeedupthetransition.Onlythroughsustainedcommitmentcanweachievea10(true)sustainableenergyfuture.題型04文化交流類（二）1.國際旅游與文化傳播（2026屆廣東深圳模擬題）Internationaltourismhasservedasa1(power)vehicleforculturalexchangethroughouthistory.Whentravelersvisitforeigndestinations,2notonlyappreciatesceniclandscapesbutalsoimmersethemselvesinlocalcustomsandtraditions.Thisdirectinteractionfostersmutualunderstanding,3(break)downstereotypesandprejudices.Whatmakesmoderntourismdistinctiveistheeaseofglobalmobility4(enable)byadvancedtransportation.China,withitsrichculturalheritage,welcomesmillionsofinternationalvisitors5(annual).Thecountryhassimplifiedvisaproceduresandimprovedtouristfacilities6(enhance)thevisitorexperience.ManyforeigntouristsfindthemselvesfascinatedbytraditionalChineseartssuchascalligraphyandteaceremony.7return,Chinesetravelersabroadactasculturalambassadors,sharingaspectsofcontemporaryChineselife.Suchtwo-wayexchanges8(contribute)significantlytoglobalculturaldiversityinrecentdecades.Itisthroughface-to-faceencountersthatgenuine9(appreciate)ofculturaldifferencesdevelops.Astheworldbecomesincreasinglyinterconnected,tourismwillcontinuetoplay10irreplaceableroleinbridgingcivilizations.2.數(shù)字時(shí)代的跨文化交際（2026屆四川成都模擬題）Socialmediaplatformshavetransformedcross-cultural1(communicate)inthedigitalage.Youngpeoplefromdifferentcountriesnowinteractdaily,2(share)memes,music,andlifestyletrendstranscendinggeographicalboundaries.3distinguishesonlineculturalexchangeisitsimmediacyandaccessibility.AteenagerinChengducancollaborate4apeerinParisonamusicvideo,creatingsomethingneithercouldproducealone.However,thisdigitalconnectivityalso5(present)challenges.Culturalmisunderstandingscanarisewhencontext6(remove)fromvisualcontent.Moreover,thedominanceofcertainlanguagesandculturalnarrativesmaymarginalize7(small)communities.Toaddressthisimbalance,UNESCOhaslaunchedinitiatives8(promote)digitaldiversity.Educationalprogramsnowteachstudentstonavigatecross-culturalinteractions9(appropriate)online.Itiscrucialthatyoungnetizensshoulddevelop10abilitytothinkcriticallytoappreciateculturaldifferences.Onlythroughconsciouseffortcanweensurethatdigitalplatformsfostergenuineculturalexchangeratherthansuperficialappropriation.題型05身心健康類（二）1.睡眠與認(rèn)知功能（2026屆江蘇南京模擬題）Adequatesleep,oftenneglectedintoday’sfast-pacedworld,plays1crucialroleinmaintainingcognitivefunction.Researchindicatesthatpeoplewho2(consistent)lacksleepexperienceimpairedmemoryandreducedconcentration.Whatsurprisesscientistsmostistheextentto3sleepdeprivationaffectsdecision-makingabilities.Duringsleep,thebrainprocessesinformation4(gather)throughoutthedayandconsolidatesmemories.Withoutsufficientrest,theseessentialfunctionsarecompromised,5(lead)todecreasedproductivity.Teenagersareespeciallyvulnerable,astheirdevelopingbrainsrequiremoresleep6adults.However,manystudentssacrificesleeptomeetacademicdeadlines,7(aware)ofthelong-termconsequences.Itshould8(ensure)byschoolsandparentsthatadolescentsgetatleasteighthoursofsleepnightly.Someinstitutionshaveadjustedclassschedules9(accommodate)students’sleepneeds.Itisonlybyrecognizingsleepasabiological10(necessary)ratherthanaluxurythatweoptimizelearningoutcomesandmentalhealth.Thechallengeliesinchangingsocietalattitudesprioritizingbusynessoverrest.2.正念冥想與壓力管理（2026屆浙江杭州模擬題）Mindfulnessmeditation,o