2026年新疆成考專升本英語(yǔ)考試真題及參考答案

2026年新疆成考專升本英語(yǔ)考試真題及參考答案第一部分：詞匯與語(yǔ)法（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theproblemcarefullybeforegivingananswer.

A.workout

B.workoff

C.workwith

D.workup2、IhaveneverbeentoParis,______?

A.haveI

B.haven’tI

C.haveyou

D.haven’tyou3、Thebuilding______inthe1980s.

A.wasbuilt

B.isbuilt

C.built

D.hasbuilt4、Itis______ofyoutoleaveyourbookonthedesk.

A.careless

B.carelessly

C.careful

D.carefully5、Hewassotiredthathecouldn’t______hiseyes.

A.keepopen

B.keepthemopen

C.keepopenthem

D.keepopenit6、Ican’thelp______thatIhavemadeamistake.

A.torealize

B.realizing

C.realize

D.realized7、Shepreferscoffee______tea.

A.than

B.to

C.over

D.with8、Thepackageis______heavyformetocarry.

A.too

B.so

C.very

D.much9、Wehadagreattime______thecountryside.

A.in

B.at

C.to

D.on10、Hesuggestedthatwe______themeetingearlier.

A.shouldstart

B.wouldstart

C.started

D.start11、Ihave______neverseensuchabeautifulsight.

A.just

B.almost

C.nearly

D.hardly12、Withoutyourhelp,Iwould______havefinishedtheprojectontime.

A.not

B.nothave

C.notbe

D.notwas13、Heisamanofgreat______,alwayshelpingothersinneed.

A.kindness

B.kind

C.kinded

D.kindlier14、Thebookis______aninterestingstory.

A.fullof

B.filled

C.filledwith

D.fullwith15、Wecan’tgooutbecauseit’s______outside.

A.rains

B.rain

C.raining

D.rained16、Sheisnotonlyintelligentbutalsovery______.

A.hard-working

B.hardwork

C.hardtowork

D.hardworking17、Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.______,I’llwaitforhim.

A.Anyway

B.Inanycase

C.Eitherway

D.Anyway18、Canyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?It’s______thebank.

A.acrossfrom

B.nextto

C.beside

D.infrontof19、Theaveragetemperatureinsummerisabout30°C,______.

A.whichisquitehigh

B.thatitisquitehigh

C.soitisquitehigh

D.anditisquitehigh20、ThefruitissosweetthatIcan’t______it.

A.stopeating

B.stoptoeat

C.stopeat

D.stoptobeeaten21、Iwasabouttogotobed______thephonerang.

A.when

B.while

C.as

D.until22、It’simportant______ustolearnfromourmistakes.

A.for

B.of

C.to

D.with23、Hewasaccused______stealingthemoney.

A.for

B.of

C.with

D.to24、I’mlookingforwardto______yourreply.

A.hear

B.hearing

C.heard

D.tohear25、It’snotnecessaryto______aconclusionbeforethediscussionends.

A.draw

B.draws

C.drawing

D.todraw26、Hehasbeenworkinghere______hewasastudent.

A.since

B.for

C.when

D.before27、ThedoctortoldmethatIshould______themedicineeveryeighthours.

A.take

B.taking

C.totake

D.taken28、Ihavenoidea______hewouldarrive.

A.when

B.what

C.where

D.how29、Sheissaidtobeagoodsinger,butI______believeit.

A.can’t

B.don’t

C.shouldn’t

D.didn’t30、Weweretoldtowearouruniforms______thesportsmeeting.

A.for

B.during

C.at

D.by第二部分：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。【文章內(nèi)容】

Therewasonceayoungmanwhowantedtostarthisownbusiness.Hestudiedhardincollegetogetthenecessaryskills,andaftergraduation,hebeganworkingforabigcompany.Oneday,hewasgivenachancetoworkonanewproject.Althoughitwasdifficult,hedecidedtoacceptit.Aftermonthsofhardwork,theprojectwascompletedsuccessfully.Hewaspraisedbyhisbossand31moreimportantresponsibilities.However,hefelt32becausehethoughthewasnotbeinggivenenoughcredit.Eventually,he33hisjobandstartedhisowncompany.Nowheisasuccessfulentrepreneur,andhisdreamhascometrue.31、A.tookon

B.tookoff

C.tookdown

D.tookup32、A.lonely

B.confident

C.proud

D.unimportant33、A.gaveup

B.gaveaway

C.gavein

D.gaveoff【文章內(nèi)容】

Thereisasayingthatgoes,“Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.”Thisistrueinmanyaspectsoflife.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youshouldalwayswork34others.It’snotonlyaboutdoingthetaskcorrectlybutalsoaboutbeing35withthework.Whenyoushow36toyourwork,youaremorelikelytoachievegoodresults.Sometimes,peoplemaynotunderstandyourefforts,butyoushouldnevergive37.Keeponworkinghard,andyouwillsurelyseetheresults.34、A.harderthan

B.ashardas

C.morecarefullythan

D.mostcarefully35、A.serious

B.seriously

C.specific

D.specifically36、A.interested

B.interest

C.interesting

D.interests37、A.out

B.up

C.in

D.away【文章內(nèi)容】

Theinternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Peoplecannowtalktoeachother38acrosstheworld.However,ithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Forexample,somepeople39toomuchtimeonline,whichmay40theirhealth.Itisimportanttousetheinternetwisely.41、A.even

B.inmanyways

C.infact

D.atthemoment42、A.limit

B.spend

C.waste

D.take43、A.affect

B.influence

C.impact

D.effect44、A.becarefulwith

B.becarefulof

C.becarefulfor

D.becarefulabout45、A.carelessly

B.carefully

C.careless

D.care【文章內(nèi)容】

Whenwetalkaboutthefutureofeducation,therearemanyviews.Somebelievethat46shouldbechanginginordertopreparestudentsfortherealworld.Othersarguethattraditionalmethodsarestillthe47waytolearn.Inmyopinion,thebestwayisto48thestrengthsofbothapproaches.Aneducationsystemthatmixestechnologywiththeclassicscanhelpstudentsbecome49inthemodernsociety.50、A.technology

B.traditional

C.study

D.science第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章內(nèi)容】

Inthemodernworld,communicationhasbecomemoreconvenientthaneverbefore.Withthehelpoftheinternetandmobilephones,peoplecannotonlystayintouchwiththeirfamilyandfriendsbutalsoshareinformationandopinionsinstantly.However,therearealsosomechallenges.Forinstance,itiseasytofeellonelyifwedonothavereal-lifeconnections.Inaddition,weshouldbecarefulabouttheamountoftimewespendononlineactivities,astheycanaffectourmentalandphysicalhealth.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinternethasmadecommunicationeasier

B.Onlineactivitiescanbeharmful

C.Peopleneedreal-lifeconnections

D.Communicationcan’tbereplacedbytechnology52、Accordingtothepassage,whatisadisadvantageofusingtheinternet?

A.Itmakespeoplemoreanxious

B.ItpreventspeoplefrompracticingEnglish

C.Itallowspeopletostayalone

D.Itmayleadtohealthproblems53、Thephrase“instantly”inparagraph1means______.

A.quickly

B.slowly

C.usually

D.hardly54、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinecommunication?

A.Neutral

B.Negative

C.Positive

D.Unclear55、Whyisitimportanttobecarefulaboutonlinetime?

A.Itpreventspeoplefromlearning

B.Itmakespeoplefeeltired

C.Itaffectsmentalandphysicalhealth

D.ItcausespeopletolosejobsPassageTwo

【文章內(nèi)容】

Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoverstated.Readingisaskillthatcanbedevelopedifyoupracticeitregularly.Ithelpsimproveyourvocabularyandgrammar,anditbroadensyourunderstandingoftheworld.Studieshaveshownthatreadingcanalsoincreaseyourconcentrationandreducestress.However,manystudentsdonotspendenoughtimereading,whichisaprobleminmoderneducation.Schoolsshouldencouragestudentstoreadmoreandprovidethemwiththerightmaterials.56、Whatisthekeymessageofthepassage?

A.Readingisuseless

B.Readingcanreducestress

C.Readingisanimportantskill

D.Studentsdon’tneedtoread57、Accordingtothepassage,whyisreadingimportant?

A.Ithelpsinlearningvocabularyandgrammar

B.Itincreasesschoolgrades

C.Itmakesstudentslooksmart

D.Ithelpsinimprovinghealth58、Theword“cannot”inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.can

B.can’t

C.must

D.shouldnot59、Whatistheauthor’sopiniononstudents’readinghabits?

A.Theyaregood

B.Theyarenotimportant

C.Theyarenecessary

D.Theyshouldbeimproved60、Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldschoolsdotohelpstudentsreadmore?

A.Givethemmorebooks

B.Providerightmaterialsandencouragereading

C.Chargethemforbooks

D.StopsomesubjectsPassageThree

【文章內(nèi)容】

Weatherconditionscangreatlyaffectpeople’smoodsandactivities.Whenitrains,peopleusuallystayindoorsandfeelgloomy.Incontrast,sunnydaysmakepeoplemorecheerfulandactive.Scientistshavelongstudiedtherelationshipbetweenweatherandmentalhealth.Forexample,studiesshowthatbrightweatherincreaseshappiness,whilecloudyandrainyweathermayleadtodepression.Therefore,itisimportanttobeawareoftheeffectsofweatheronourlives.61、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Weatherpatterns

B.Effectsofweatheronmentalhealth

C.Typesofweather

D.Causesofdepression62、Theword“gloomy”inparagraph1means______.

A.happy

B.excited

C.sad

D.tired63、Whichsentencebestsummarizesthepassage?

A.Weatherisimportantformentalhealth

B.Peopledon’tlikerainydays

C.Weathercaninfluenceourmoods

D.Scientistsarenotsureaboutweather’seffect64、Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofweathermakespeoplemorecheerful?

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Cloudy

D.Snowy65、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Towarnpeopleaboutbadweather

B.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweenweatherandmentalhealth

C.Tointroducedifferenttypesofweather

D.TotalkabouthowtochangetheweatherPassageFour

【文章內(nèi)容】

Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinvolunteering.Thisisbecausetheybelievethathelpingothersisbeneficialforsocietyandtheirownpersonalgrowth.Manyvolunteersworkinhospitals,schools,orshelters.However,somepeopleareunsureabouthowtostart.Theymayalsobeworriedaboutthetimeittakesandtheskillsneeded.Despitethesechallenges,fewcandenythatvolunteeringbringsasenseoffulfillmentandpurpose.66、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Volunteeringisagoodwaytohelpsociety

B.Volunteeringishardtostart

C.Volunteeringisimportantforpersonaldevelopment

D.Volunteeringhelpspeopleunderstandothersbetter67、Theword“beneficial”ismostcloselymeaningto______.

A.helpful

B.harmful

C.useful

D.attention68、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaswherevolunteerswork?

A.Hospitals

B.Schools

C.Shelters

D.Libraries69、Whatisoneofthedifficultiessomepeoplehaveinstartingtovolunteer?

A.Theydon’tknowhowtostart

B.Theydon’thavetime

C.Theyarenotskilledenough

D.Theyhavenointerest70、Accordingtothepassage,whatfeelingdovolunteersoftenget?

A.Stress

B.Excitement

C.Fulfillment

D.Nervousness第四部分：翻譯（共5小題，每小題4分，共20分）71、英譯漢（每小題4分，共8分）

(1)Itisimportanttodevelopgoodstudyhabits.

(2)Hehasbeenworkingonthisprojectsincelastmonth.72、漢譯英（每小題4分，共12分）

(1)他最近開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)橄胩岣咦约旱募寄堋?/p>

(2)這本書(shū)的作者是組織之父，他提出了許多關(guān)于團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的理論。

(3)盡管天氣不好，但我們?nèi)匀粓?jiān)持去郊游。第五部分：寫(xiě)作（共30分）73、應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（10分）

題目要求：寫(xiě)一封求職信74、議論文寫(xiě)作（20分）

題目要求：根據(jù)所給話題，寫(xiě)一篇不少于200詞的議論文

話題：Technologyhasmadeourliveseasier.Doyouagreeordisagree?參考答案及解析第一部分：詞匯與語(yǔ)法答案：

1-10:ABABBAAABB

11-20:ABABBAABAA

21-30:ABABAABABA解析：

1、答案：A

解析：workout意為“解決，算出”，符合句意。2、答案：B

解析：該句為主謂倒裝句，問(wèn)句部分為haveyou,回答應(yīng)為haven’tyou。3、答案：A

解析：bebuilt是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示“被建造”，符合句意。4、答案：B

解析：“It’stoo…formetodo”結(jié)構(gòu)中，形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)用原級(jí)，所以用“raining”是錯(cuò)誤的，應(yīng)為“rainy”。5、答案：B

解析：“becarefulwith”通常用于具體事物，如“becarefulwiththemoney”，而“it”是指代整體，所以用“with”。6、答案：A

解析：“beinterestedin”是固定搭配，表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。7、答案：A

解析：“Harderthan”正確表示比較級(jí)，意義為“比……更努力”。8、答案：B

解析：“Beseriouswith”表示對(duì)某事認(rèn)真對(duì)待，符合語(yǔ)境。9、答案：A

解析：“Showinterestin”是固定搭配，表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。10、答案：B

解析：“Giveup”表示“放棄”，符合句意。11、答案：A

解析：“Just”表示“僅僅”，符合句意“我?guī)缀鯊奈匆?jiàn)過(guò)如此美麗的景象”。12、答案：B

解析：該句為虛擬語(yǔ)氣句，“would+動(dòng)詞原形”表示對(duì)過(guò)去的假設(shè)。13、答案：B

解析：“Beingseriouswith”表示“對(duì)……認(rèn)真，嚴(yán)肅”，符合文意。14、答案：A

解析：“Beinterestedin”是固定搭配。15、答案：C

解析：“Becarefulwith”正確用于具體事物，如“becarefulwithyourtime”。16、答案：A

解析：“Beseriouswith”表示“專心于……”，符合語(yǔ)境。17、答案：A

解析：“Showinterestin”表示“對(duì)……感興趣”，符合句意。18、答案：A

解析：“Giveup”表示“放棄”，句意正確。19、答案：B

解析：“Harderthan”用于比較級(jí)，表示“比別人更努力”。20、答案：B

解析：“Becarefulwith”正確用于表示對(duì)某事物的認(rèn)真態(tài)度。21、答案：A

解析：“Becarefulwith”表示對(duì)某事要小心。22、答案：A

解析：“Workharderthan”表示“比別人更努力”。23、答案：B

解析：“Spend”用于時(shí)間等抽象名詞，語(yǔ)境正確。24、答案：B

解析：“Affect”是“影響”的正確動(dòng)詞形式，符合句意。25、答案：A

解析：“Becarefulof”表示需要注意某事，符合語(yǔ)境。26、答案：A

解析：“Since”表示“自從……以來(lái)”，符合謂語(yǔ)時(shí)間的表達(dá)。27、答案：B

解析：“Take”表示“服用”，是正確的動(dòng)詞形式。28、答案：A

解析：“Cannot”是“不能”，與“beawareof”搭配表示“意識(shí)到”。29、答案：B

解析：“Giveup”表示“放棄”，符合句意。30、答案：B

解析：“During”表示“在……期間”，符合句意。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ABABBAAABB解析：

31、答案：A

解析：takeon意為“承擔(dān)”，符合句意。32、答案：B

解析：“Lonely”表示孤獨(dú)，但語(yǔ)境中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“不被認(rèn)可”，用“unimportant”最準(zhǔn)確。33、答案：A

解析：“Giveup”表示“放棄”，符合句意。34、答案：A

解析：“Harderthan”表示“比……更努力”，符合比較結(jié)構(gòu)。35、答案：B

解析：“Beseriouswith”表示“認(rèn)真對(duì)待”，符合句意。36、答案：B

解析：“Showinterestin”是固定搭配，表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。37、答案：A

解析：“Giveout”表示“泄露”，但此處指“不要放棄”，應(yīng)為“giveup”。38、A

解析：“Acrosstheworld”表示“到處”，正確表達(dá)。39、B

解析：“Spends”用于第三人稱單數(shù)，符合語(yǔ)境。40、A

解析：“Affect”表示“影響”，符合句意。41、B

解析：“Inmanyways”表示“在許多方面”，符合句意。42、D

解析：“Waste”表示“浪費(fèi)”，與前面“spendtoomuchtime”搭配。43、C

解析：“Impact”表示“影響”，比“affect”更強(qiáng)調(diào)影響程度。44、B

解析：“Becarefulof”表示“注意”，符合安全警示的含義。45、A

解析：“Becarefulwith”表示“認(rèn)真對(duì)待”，符合上文語(yǔ)境。46、C

解析：“Study”正確表示“學(xué)習(xí)”，符合句意。47、B

解析：“Traditional”表示“傳統(tǒng)的”，符合句意。48、B

解析：“Combine”表示“結(jié)合”，為動(dòng)詞原形，符合語(yǔ)法要求。49、C

解析：“Successful”表示“成功的”，符合句意。50、D

解析：“Science”是主題，符合上下文邏輯。第三部分：閱讀理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:CDACA

PassageTwo:56-60:CABCB

PassageThree:61-65:BCCBC

PassageFour:66-70:ABABC解析：

51、答案：C

解析：該段圍繞天氣對(duì)人們情緒和活動(dòng)的影響展開(kāi)，主旨為天氣對(duì)情緒的影響。52、答案：D

解析：句子中提到“affectourmentalandphysicalhealth”，說(shuō)明對(duì)健康有影響。53、答案：A

解析：“Instantly”的意思是“立即地”，與“quickly”含義相近。54、答案：C

解析：作者認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了人們的溝通方式，態(tài)度總體是正面的。55、答案：C

解析：該句原文指出“sunnydaysmakepeoplemorecheerfulandactive”，因此答案應(yīng)為“C”。56、答案：C

解析：主旨是強(qiáng)調(diào)閱讀對(duì)個(gè)人發(fā)展的重要性，所以答案是“C”。57、答案：A

解析：“Improvevocabularyandgrammar”是閱讀的益處，正確選項(xiàng)為“B”和“A”中的“B”對(duì)應(yīng)閱讀提高學(xué)習(xí)。58、答案：B

解析：“Cannot”等同于“can’t”，所以答案是“B”。59、答案：C

解析：該段解釋了閱讀的重要性，所以作者的態(tài)度是“C”。60、答案：B

解析：該句指出學(xué)校應(yīng)提供材料并鼓勵(lì)閱讀，所以答案是“B”。61、答案：B

解析：在第三段中，明確提到“weatherandmentalhealth”，所以主旨是“B”。62、答案：C

解析：“Gloomy”的意思是“憂郁的”，所以答案是“C”。63、答案：C

解析：第一段總結(jié)指出“weathercaninfluenceourmoods”，所以答案為“C”。64、答案：B

解析：“Sunnydaysmakepeoplemorecheerful”，正確選項(xiàng)是“B”。65、答案：C

解析：本段談?wù)撻喿x對(duì)社會(huì)和個(gè)人的益處，所以主題是“C”。66、答案：A

解析：該段強(qiáng)調(diào)了志愿活動(dòng)的好處，所以答案是“A”。67、答案：A

解析：“Beneficial”意為“有益的”，與“helpful”含義接近。68、答案：D

解析：文中并未提及“l(fā)ibraries”，所以答案是