遼寧盤錦市興隆臺區遼河中學2025-2026學年度第二學期期末質量監測七年級英語（文字版含答案）

2025—2026學年度第二學期期末質量檢測七年級英語試卷(本試卷共45道題滿分90分考試時間90分鐘)考生注意：所有試題必須在答題卡指定區域內作答，在本試卷上作答無效第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A(

)1.Whatingredient(食材)isinthenewkindofdumplings?A.Carrots? B.Cabbage.? C.Beef.? D.Tofu.(

)2.WhatcanFrankhaveifhehas16yuan?A.30cabbagedumplings.B.30tofudumplingsandabowlofsoup.C.25cabbagedumplingsandabowlofsoup.D.15porkdumplingsand15muttondumplings.(

)3.Whichisoneoftherulesintherestaurant?A.Nopets.? B.Nophotos.? C.Nolittering.? D.Norunning.(

)4.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook.? B.Arestaurantmenu. C.Atraveldiary. D.Asciencenewspaper.BJimmyandJackiewereclassmates.Jimmywasgoodateverything—sports,music,andschool.JackiewasunhappythatJimmyalwayscamefirst.LastSunday,theirschoolheldasoapboxrace(肥皂盒車比賽).“Ihavetowinthistime!”Jackiethought.Beforetherace,all30studentswerebusybuildingtheircars.Jimmybuiltaredcarwithnicewheels.Jackiegotsoangrybecauseeveryonelikeditsomuch.Hekickedoneofthewheelswhennoonewaslooking.Theracebeganat9:00amthatday.JimmyandJackiewentfastdowntheroad.Suddenly,Jimmy'swheelbegantoshake(搖動)andfelloff!Hiscarbecameindanger.Astheygotclosetoabigturn,Jackierealizedhecouldn'twinthisway.HedrovehiscartothesideandhelpedJimmycometoasafestop.JimmythankedJackieforhishelp.Then,Jackietoldhimeverythingaboutthewheel.ItwasnoteasyforJackietosaysorry,buthedid.Luckily,Jimmyforgave(原諒)him.Theydidn'twintherace,buttheybecamegoodfriends.Jackielearnedoneimportantthingthatday,andhewouldneverforgetit.(

)5.WhywasJackiesad?A.BecauseJimmydidn'thelphim.B.BecauseJimmydidwellineverything.C.BecauseJimmyhadabeautifulsoapbox.D.BecauseJimmywasalwaysthefirstonetogettoschool.(

)6.WhatdidJackiedobeforetherace?A.HehelpedJimmybuildthecar.B.Hebuilthiscarwithhisparents'help.C.HedidabadthingtoJimmy'scar.D.Hepractiseddrivinghiscarmanytimes.(

)7.Whathappenedduringtherace?A.Jimmyfelloutofhiscar.B.JackiestoppedJimmy'scartohelphim.C.Jackiewentfastandwontherace.D.JimmyandJackiewentonthewrongroad.(

)8.What'sthebesttitle(標題)forthetext?A.Acleverboy B.Anexcitingrace C.Aniceredcar D.AgoodfriendshipCMinorCold(小寒)isthe23rdofthe24solarterms(節氣)inayearandthefifthoneinwinter.ItcomesbetweenJanuary6thand7th.Duringthistime,peoplenoticethreespecialnaturalsigns(物候現象).Eachsignlastsaboutfivedays,andtogethertheyarecalledthe“ThreeSignsofMinorCold(小寒三候)”.FirstSign:WildGeeseHeadNorthWildgeesestarttomovenorthduringMinorCold.Atthattime,thenorthisstillfrozenwithice.Butthewildgeeseinthesouthcanfeelsmallchangesinnature.Theyknowspringinthenorthiscomingsoon.Theyeatmoretostoreenergy,stayclosetogether,andpreparefortheirlongtrip.SecondSign:MagpiesBuildTheirNests(喜鵲筑巢)Ittakesmagpiesonetotwomonthstobuildtheirnests.IftheystartduringMinorCold,thenestswillbereadyjustintimeforspring.InChineseculture,themagpieisaluckybird.Seeingmagpiesbuildnestsalsoholdspeople'swishesforahappylife.ThirdSign:Pheasants(野雞)StarttoCallInthelastfivedaysofMinorCold,themale(雄性的)pheasantstartstocall.Peoplebelievethisisaspecialsign.Itmeansspring'senergyisreturning.Theycallthepheasanta“birdofthesun”.MinorColdisacoldsolarterm,butthesenaturalsignsallshowthatspringisnotfaraway.(

)9.HowlongdothethreesignsofMinorColdlastintotal?A.About5days. B.About7days. C.About15days. D.About23days.(

)10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“store”meaninParagraph3?A.Use. B.Save. C.Lose. D.Affect.(

)11.WhatdomagpiesstarttododuringMinorCold?A.Theycallforspring. B.Theylookforfood.C.Theyflytothesouth. D.Theybuildtheirnests.(

)12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.WhyMinorColdisimportant.BHowbirdsspendthecoldwinter.C.ThreespecialbirdsinChineseculture.D.Threespecialsignsofthecomingspring.DHaveyoueverstoppedtothinkaboutwhatotherpeoplearoundtheworldaredoingatthisverymoment?Thereare24timezonesonEarth.Whenitisdaytimeinonecountry,itcouldbethemiddleofthenightinanother.Let'stakeajourneyacrosstheworldandseehowpeoplearelivingtheirlivesrightnow.Beijing,China8:00pmIt'sFridayevening,andLiWei,a13-year-oldstudent,isenjoyinghotpotwithhisfamily.Ashismotherisputtingsomebeefintothepot,hisfatheristellingafunnystoryabouthisday.LiWei'slittlesisteristryingtocatchameatballbutitkeepsdropping.Everyonelaughs.London,theUK12:00pmAtthesamemoment,it'smiddayinLondon.Emma,a32-year-oldengineer(工程師),ishavinglunchwithherfriendinasmallparknearheroffice.Sheiseatingasandwichandhavingacupoftea.HerfriendJennyisexcitedlytellingherabouthercomingtriptoScotland.Allaroundthem,officeworkersaremakingthemostoftheirbreak——somearereadingbooksonthegrass,whileothersarechattingontheirphones.Sydney,Australia10:00pmOntheothersideoftheworld,it'salreadynighttime.Chloe,a22-year-olduniversity(大學)student,isstudyinginherdorm(宿舍).Shehasabigexamtomorrow.Herdeskiscoveredwithbooksandnotes.Shefeelstired,butshetakesadeepbreath(呼吸)andkeepsonreading.Atthisverymoment,peopleallovertheworldaredoingdifferentthings.Butonethingconnects(連接)usall:weareallhere,onthissameplanet(行星),livingourlives—eachinourowntime,eachinourownway.(

)13.WhatisLiWei'sdinnerlike?A.Itisquietandperfect.B.Itisquickandawful.C.Itisnoisyandterrible.D.Itiswarmandfulloffun.(

)14.WhatisEmmadoinginLondonwhenit's8:00pminBeijing?A.Sheisreadingbooksonthegrass.B.Sheishavinglunchwithherfriends.C.Sheistellingherfriendabouthertrip.D.Sheisenjoyinghotpotwithherfamily.(

)15.WhydoesChloetakeadeepbreathatnightinSydney?A.Theroomistoohotforhertoread. B.Shefinishesallhernotesandwantstosleep. C.Shefeelstiredbutkeepsonstudying. D.Sheisafraidofthecomingexamandcries.(

)16.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowinthelastparagraph?A.Differentcustomsmakeusdifferent.B.DifferentplacessharethesameEarth.C.Peopleshouldliveinthesametimezone.D.Differentpeopleliveindifferentplanets.第二節閱讀短文，從方框內所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。Doyouwanttoretellastory?Ifso,theFiveFingerRetellcanhelpyou.Whatisit?17.______Howdoesitwork?18.______Let'sstartwiththethumb(拇指).Itisforthecharacters(角色).Whoarethepeopleortheanimalsinthestory?Forexample,theemperorisacharacterinTheEmperor'sNewClothes.Next,itistheforefinger(食指).19.______Ittellsuswhereandwhenthestoryhappens.Yourmiddlefingerisforthebeginningofthestory.Whathappensfirstinthestory?Afterthebeginningcomesthemiddleofthestory.Whatproblemdothecharactersface?Whatdotheydoaboutit?Yourringfingerisforthispart.Finally,yourlittlefingerisfortheendofthestory.Howdoesthestoryend?20.______Youcanuseitafteryoureadorlistentoastory.Justlookatyourhandandthinkabouteachpart.Then,trytotellthestoryinyourownwords.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oneday,amanandhissonwerewalkingtoasmallvillagewiththeirdonkey(驢).Theywerenotinahurry,sotheywalked21.Aftersometime,thesonfeltalittle22."Dad,"saidtheboy,"Itisalongwayfromheretothevillage.CanIridethedonkey?""Sure,"thefatheranswered.Heputhissononthedonkey.Theboy23andtheywentontheirwayhappily.Soon,theymetsomepeopleontheway"Lookatthatlazyboy,"onemansaid."Heisridingwhilehispoorfatheris24."Thefatherfrowned(皺眉).Sohetoldhissontogetdown,andhegotonthedonkey.Afterawhile,theyheardmore25."Look!"saidawoman."Thatstrongmanrides,andhislittlechildwalks."Thefatherfrownedagain.Hedecidedthatbothofthemrodethedonkey.Butanotherwomansawthisand26,"Howpoorthatdonkeyis!Itcanhardlywalkwithbothofyouonits27.""Whatshouldwedo?"askedtheboy."Weshouldbothwalk,"saidthefather.Theygotoffandled(牽著)thedonkey.People28them.Onemansaid,"29people!Youhaveadonkey,butyoubothwalk."Thefatherfrownedagainandsaid,"See,myson,wecan'tmakeeveryonehappy.Weshouldjust

30

therightthinganddoit.”(

)21.A.slowly B.quickly C.heavily D.early(

)22.A.sad B.tired C.afraid D.warm(

)23.A.dropped B.stopped C.smiled D.jogged(

)24.A.lying B.running C.sitting D.walking(

)25.A.records B.voices C.stories D.lies(

)26.A.greeted B.asked C.shouted D.explained(

)27.A.head B.back C.tail D.leg(

)28.A.laughedat B.searchedfor C.lookedafter D.listenedto(

)29.A.Ugly B.Clever C.Polite D.Silly(

)30.A.taste B.serve C.choose D.improve第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Haveyoueverfedanimalsinthepark?Feedingwildanimalssoundsinteresting.31.______It'snotagoodidea.Ina32.______newstudy,scientistssaysomeelephantsinaparkhaveahabitofaskingforfoodfrompeople.Theyarelosingtheabilitytofindfoodon33.______(they)own.Forwildanimals,human(人類的)food,likebreadand34.______(sandwich),isnothealthy.It35.______(have)toomuchsugarandfat.Theyarebad36.______animals'health.Inthestudy,anelephantnamedRambeisinbadhealth.Scientiststhinkitisbecausetheelephant37.______(usual)eatstoomuchhumanfood.Feedingwildlifecanbe38.______(anger)forpeople,too.Animalsmightbeunhappywhentheydon'tgetenoughfood.Theymayhurt(傷害)people.Whatcanwedo39.______(help)wildanimals?First,don'tlitter.Animalsmightdieaftereatingthesethings.Second,donotgotoanimalshows,either.These40.______(be)notgoodwaystotreatanimals.Evensmallactions(行為)count.Let'srespectanimalsandcareforthem.四、閱讀與表達(共4小題，41-43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)閱讀下面的材料，根據內容回答問題。Inourcountry,wehaveathree-yearplancalled“WeightManagement(管理)Year”.Thisprogramwantstohelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofhavingahealthyweight.InsomebigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghai,manychildrenandadults(成人)weightoomuch.Becomingfatisnotgoodforpeople.Firstly,itchangeshowpeoplelook.Secondly,itcausesserious(嚴重的)healthproblemslikeheartproblems.Thirdly,itcanalsomakepeoplefeelsadorworried.So,weightmanagementisanimportantpartofmanypeople'slives.Theplanhasfunactivitieslikesportsgamesandhealthyeatingclasses.Schoolscanteachstudentsaboutgoodfoodandexercise(鍛煉).Everyoneshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables,playsportsoften,andsleepwell.Stayinghappyisimportanttoo.Ifweworktogether,wecanmakeourcommunity(社區)healthy.Wehopeeveryonecanjointheplantomakeourcountrystronger.Let'sstarteatingwell,movingmoreandtakingcareofourbodies!41.Whatisthenameofthethree-yearplan?42.Howdopeoplefeeliftheybecomefat?43.Wherecanstudentslearnaboutgoodfoodandexercise?44.Whatcanyoudoinyourdailylifetojointheplan?(30wordsormore)五、書面表達(滿分20分)45.假設你是李輝，你的英國筆友Linda想了解你經歷過的一次學校旅行。請你根據以下內容要點用英語給Linda寫一封回信。內容要點：1.學校旅行的時間、地點等信息；2.旅行中組織的具體活動；3.你的感想與收獲……寫作要求：1.詞數：80詞左右，信的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數；2.寫作內容包含所有要點，可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.語言準確，層次清晰，書寫規范；4.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱。DearLinda,Iwassohappytohearfromyou.NowIwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyschooltrip.Yours,Li