2026秋新人教版英語五年級(jí)上冊(cè)單元六Unit 6 Nature and us測試卷-搞高卷附答案（文檔中已插入聽力音頻）

Unit6Natureandus（單元測試·提高卷）英語人教PEP版五年級(jí)上冊(cè)（新教材）（考試時(shí)間：60分鐘滿分：100分）題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十十一十二總分得分歡迎參加“自然探索營”！通過完成以下任務(wù)，檢驗(yàn)?zāi)銓?duì)自然的了解和保護(hù)自然的意識(shí)吧！聽力部分（40分）一、探索營的向?qū)д诮榻B沿途的自然景觀和可能遇到的天氣，選出你聽到的單詞。(每題2分，共10分)()1.A.

umbrellaB.forestC.pencil

()2.A.waterfallB.homeworkC.computer

()3.A.chairB.bookC.fog

()4.A.mountainB.notebookC.eraser

()5.A.pencilcaseB.floodC.schoolbag二、向?qū)г诮榻B營地周圍的環(huán)境和注意事項(xiàng)，判斷他說的是否正確。（正確寫T，不正確寫F）。(每題2分，共10分)()1.Therearethreebeautifulwaterfallsinthepark.

()2.Heavysnowwillcometomorrow.

()3.Weshouldwearhikingshoesformountaintrips.

()4.AutumnisfoggyinRiverNaturePark.

()5.Boatingisallowedintheriverduringheavyrain.三、在探索營中，你遇到了一些問題，向向?qū)Щ蛲檎?qǐng)教，選擇合適的回答。(每題2分，共10分)()1.A.Therearesomelakes.B.It'sanaturepark.

()2.A.It'swindyandcold.B.It'sinthemorning.

()3.A.Yes,wecan.B.No,weshouldn't.

()4.A.They'retakingphotos.B.They'reintheclassroom.

()5.A.Bringaraincoat.B.Buysomefruit.四、聽向?qū)Ы榻B三江源國家公園的知識(shí)，補(bǔ)全你的探索筆記。(每空2分，共10分)SanjiangyuanNationalParkisin___________andhasmany___________mountains.Inspring,thereisoften___________ontheseaand___________intheforest.Whenhiking,youshouldtellyour___________aboutyour___________.Therearemany___________intheriver,andwecango___________there.Beforevisitinganaturepark,checkthe______________________first.筆試部分（60分）五、在探索營中，你看到了這些與自然或安全相關(guān)的事物，寫出它們的英文名稱。(每題2分，共10分)()1._____________________________________()2._____________________________________()3._____________________________________()4._____________________________________()5.__________________________________六、記錄下探索營中觀察到的自然現(xiàn)象和活動(dòng)，用正確的單詞形式填空。(每題1分，共5分)be,have,wear,go,check1.There___________abeautifulwaterfallinthepark.2.It___________heavysnowinwinterhere.3.Weshould___________warmclothesincoldweather.4.Theyoften___________boatingonthelake.5.Youmust___________theweatherreportbeforehiking.七、你和同伴正在討論第二天的探索計(jì)劃，補(bǔ)全你們的對(duì)話。(每題1分，共5分)A.What'stheweatherliketoday?

B.Arethereanywaterfalls?

C.Whatshouldwebring?

D.Let'sgotothenaturepark.

E.Istherealake?Tom:_______

Lucy:Goodidea!_______

Tom:It'ssunny.

Lucy:_______

Tom:Yes,thereisabiglake.

Lucy:_______

Tom:Yes,therearethreebeautifulwaterfalls.

Lucy:_______

Tom:Weshouldbringwaterandajacket.八、在探索營的知識(shí)問答環(huán)節(jié)，選擇正確的答案。(每題1分，共5分)()1._______thereanyriversinthenaturepark?

A.IsB.AreC.Do()2.We_______gohikinginstrongwinds.It'sdangerous.

A.shouldB.canC.shouldn't()3.There_______alotoffishinthelake.

A.isB.areC.am()4.Inautumn,itisoften_______inthemountains.

A.windyB.rainyC.snowy()5._______doyoudoinfoggyweather?

A.WhatB.WhenC.Where九、把在探索營中學(xué)到的關(guān)于自然保護(hù)的句子補(bǔ)充完整。(每題1分，共5分) 1.are/There/many/in/rivers/park/the(.)____________________________________________________________________2.weather/bad/Don't/in/hiking/go(.)________________________________________________________________3.should/We/water/enough/bring(.)____________________________________________________________________4.is/What/like/weather/the/today(?)____________________________________________________________________5.can/We/photos/take/waterfall/near/the(.)____________________________________________________________________十、【新語篇·任務(wù)型閱讀】探索營提供了三個(gè)自然公園的資料，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)，為接下來的參觀做準(zhǔn)備。(共10分)WelcometoThreeNatureParks

Therearethreebeautifulnatureparks.Let’slearnaboutthem!RiverNaturePark:Therearemanyriversandbigtrees.Youcangoboatingontherivers.Insummer,thereisheavyrain.MountainNaturePark:Therearehighmountainsandabigforest.It’sgreatforhiking.Inspring,thereisoftenheavyfog.WaterfallNaturePark:Thereisabeautifulbigwaterfall.Youcantakephotosnearit.Inwinter,thereisheavysnow.（一）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行連線。RiverNatureParkA.Thereisabigwaterfall;heavysnowinwinter.MountainNatureParkB.Manyrivers;goboating;heavyraininsummer.WaterfallNatureParkC.Highmountainsandaforest;goodforhiking.HeavyfoginspringD.SomethingyoucandoinRiverNaturePark.GoboatingE.WeatherinMountainNaturePark.（二）完成填空Peoplecangohikingin___________NaturePark.Thereisabig___________inWaterfallNaturePark.InRiverNaturePark,thereis______________________insummer.Youcantake___________nearthewaterfall.十一、你計(jì)劃去河流自然公園探索，閱讀下面的介紹，選擇正確答案。(每題2分，共10分)WelcometoRiverNaturePark

TherearemanyriversandbigtreesinRiverNaturePark.Therearealotoffishintherivers.Youcangoboatingontheriverwithyourfriends.Thereisheavyraininsummer.Sometimestherearefloodstoo.Checktheweatherreportbeforeyougo.Inautumn,theleavesareyellowandbeautiful.It'sagoodtimetotakephotos.Therearesmallshopsnearthepark.Youcanbuywaterandsnacksthere.Remembertotakeyourrubbishaway.()1.WhatcanyouseeinRiverNaturePark?

A.DesertsB.RiversC.Desks()2.Whatcanpeopledointhepark?

A.ReadbooksB.WatchTVC.Goboating()3.Whatistheweatherlikeinsummer?

A.Itoftensnows.B.Thereisheavyrain.C.It'sfoggy.()4.Wherecanvisitorsbuysnacks?

A.Insmallshopsnearthepark.B.Intheriver.C.Underthetrees.()5.Whatshouldvisitorsdowhentheyleave?

A.Leaverubbish.B.Takerubbishaway.C.Planttrees.十二、書面表達(dá)。(10分)探索營結(jié)束后，老師要求大家寫一篇關(guān)于“保護(hù)自然”的短文，分享自己的想法。以“ProtectingNature”為題，寫一篇短文，談?wù)勎覀優(yōu)槭裁匆Ｗo(hù)自然以及可以做些什么。要求：語句通順，至少包含3條保護(hù)自然的做法，不少于6句話。ProtectingNature

Unit6Natureandus（單元測試·提高卷）英語人教PEP版五年級(jí)上冊(cè)（新教材）參考解析聽力部分（30分）一、探索營的向?qū)д诮榻B沿途的自然景觀和可能遇到的天氣，選出你聽到的單詞。(每題2分，共10分)1-5BACAB1.B【解析】聽力原文為“Lookatthebigforestoverthere.It’sfulloftalltrees.”，關(guān)鍵詞為“forest”，與選項(xiàng)B一致；A（umbrella）、C（pencil）均為無關(guān)詞匯，故選B。2.A【解析】聽力原文為“Thewaterfallissobeautiful.Let’stakeaphotonearit.”，核心詞為“waterfall”，與選項(xiàng)A一致；B（homework）、C（computer）為非自然景觀詞匯，故選A。3.C【解析】聽力原文為“Becareful!There’sthickfogontheroadthismorning.”，關(guān)鍵詞為“fog”，與選項(xiàng)C一致；A（chair）、B（book）為無關(guān)物品，故選C。4.A【解析】聽力原文為“Wecanclimbthehighmountainthisweekend.”，核心詞為“mountain”，與選項(xiàng)A一致；B（notebook）、C（eraser）為學(xué)習(xí)用品，故選A。5.B【解析】聽力原文為“Heavyrainmaycauseafloodinthevillage.”，關(guān)鍵詞為“flood”，與選項(xiàng)B一致；A（pencilcase）、C（schoolbag）為無關(guān)物品，故選B。二、向?qū)г诮榻B營地周圍的環(huán)境和注意事項(xiàng)，判斷他說的是否正確。（正確寫T，不正確寫F）。(每題2分，共10分)1-5TFTFF1.T【解析】聽力原文為“Theparkhastwosmallwaterfallsandonebigone.That’sthreeintotal.”，與題目“Therearethreebeautifulwaterfallsinthepark.”表述一致，故為T。2.F【解析】聽力原文為“Theweatherreportsaysheavysnowwillcometonight.”，“tonight”與題目“tomorrow”不符，故為F。3.T【解析】聽力原文為“Formountaintrips,hikingshoesarenecessary—they’resafe.”，與題目“Weshouldwearhikingshoesformountaintrips.”表意一致，故為T。4.F【解析】聽力原文為“InRiverNaturePark,springisfoggy,butautumnissunny.”，說明秋季晴朗，與題目“AutumnisfoggyinRiverNaturePark.”矛盾，故為F。5.F【解析】聽力原文為“Duringheavyrain,theriverisdangerous.Boatingisnotallowed.”，與題目“Boatingisallowedintheriverduringheavyrain.”相反，故為F。三、在探索營中，你遇到了一些問題，向向?qū)Щ蛲檎?qǐng)教，選擇合適的回答。(每題2分，共10分)1-5AABAA1.A【解析】問題為“What’sinthenaturepark?”，詢問自然公園內(nèi)的事物，A選項(xiàng)“Therearesomelakes”直接回應(yīng)事物，符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“It'sanaturepark”答非所問，故選A。2.A【解析】問題為“How’stheweatherinthemountains?”，詢問天氣狀況，A選項(xiàng)“It'swindyandcold”描述天氣，符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“It'sinthemorning”回答時(shí)間，故選A。3.B【解析】問題為“Shouldwepickflowersinthepark?”，涉及環(huán)保行為，B選項(xiàng)“No,weshouldn't”符合常識(shí)；A選項(xiàng)“Yes,wecan”邏輯錯(cuò)誤，故選B。4.A【解析】問題為“Whatarethechildrendoinginthenaturepark?”，詢問動(dòng)作，A選項(xiàng)“They'retakingphotos”描述行為，符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“They'reintheclassroom”與“naturepark”矛盾，故選A。5.A【解析】問題為“Itmayrainthisafternoon.Whatshouldwebring?”，詢問需攜帶物品，A選項(xiàng)“Bringaraincoat”符合情境；B選項(xiàng)“Buysomefruit”無關(guān)，故選A。四、聽向?qū)Ы榻B三江源國家公園的知識(shí)，補(bǔ)全你的探索筆記。(每空2分，共10分)1.Qinghai；high

【解析】：聽力原文為“SanjiangyuanNationalParkisinQinghaiandhasmanyhighmountains.”，直接提取答案。2.wind；mist

【解析】聽力原文為“Inspring,thereisoftenwindontheseaandmistintheforest.”，對(duì)應(yīng)填空。3.family；plan

【解析】聽力原文為“Whenhiking,youshouldtellyourfamilyaboutyourplan.”，直接填寫。4.fish；fishing

【解析】聽力原文為“Therearemanyfishintheriver,andwecangofishingthere.”，“gofishing”為固定搭配。5.weather；report

【解析】聽力原文為“Beforevisitinganaturepark,checktheweatherreportfirst.”，“weatherreport”為固定短語。筆試部分（70分）五、在探索營中，你看到了這些與自然或安全相關(guān)的事物，寫出它們的英文名稱。(每題2分，共10分)1.storm2.fire3.waterfall4.fog5.flood六、記錄下探索營中觀察到的自然現(xiàn)象和活動(dòng)，用正確的單詞形式填空。(每題1分，共5分)1.is【解析】“abeautifulwaterfall”為單數(shù)，“therebe”句型中單數(shù)名詞后用“is”。2.has【解析】主語“it”（指代天氣）為第三人稱單數(shù)，“有大雪”用“hasheavysnow”。3.wear【解析】“should”后接動(dòng)詞原形，“wearwarmclothes”（穿暖和的衣服）符合語境。4.go【解析】：主語“they”為復(fù)數(shù)，“goboating”（去劃船）為固定短語，用動(dòng)詞原形。5.check【解析】“must”后接動(dòng)詞原形，“checktheweatherreport”（查看天氣預(yù)報(bào)）符合句意。七、你和同伴正在討論第二天的探索計(jì)劃，補(bǔ)全你們的對(duì)話。(每題1分，共5分)1-5DAEBC1.D.Let'sgotothenaturepark.【解析】由“Goodidea!”可知上句為提議，“Let'sgotothenaturepark.”符合語境。2.A.What'stheweatherliketoday?【解析】答句為天氣描述，上句用“What'stheweatherliketoday?”提問。3.E.Istherealake?【解析】答句為“Yes,thereisabiglake”，上句用“Istherealake?”提問。4.B.Arethereanywaterfalls?【解析】答句為“Yes,therearethreewaterfalls”，上句用“Arethereanywaterfalls?”提問。5.C.Whatshouldwebring?【解析】答句為物品清單，上句用“Whatshouldwebring?”提問。八、在探索營的知識(shí)問答環(huán)節(jié)，選擇正確的答案。(每題1分，共5分)1-5BCBAA1.B【解析】：“rivers”為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，“therebe”句型中復(fù)數(shù)名詞后用“are”，故選B。2.C【解析】“strongwinds”（大風(fēng)）中徒步危險(xiǎn)，應(yīng)用“shouldn't”（不應(yīng)該），故選C。3.B【解析】“alotoffish”中“fish”表復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)形式不變，“therebe”句型中用“are”，故選B。4.A【解析】秋天山區(qū)多風(fēng)，“windy”（有風(fēng)的）符合常識(shí)；“rainy”（多雨的）、“snowy”（多雪的）不符合秋季特征，故選A。5.A【解析】詢問“在霧天做什么”用“What”（什么）；“When”（何時(shí)）、“Where”（何地）不符合句意，故選A。九、把在探索營中學(xué)到的關(guān)于自然保護(hù)的句子補(bǔ)充完整。(每題1分，共5分) 1.Therearemanyriversinthepark.

【解析】遵循“therebe”句型結(jié)構(gòu)：There+be動(dòng)詞+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語。2.Don'tgohikinginbadweather.

【解析】祈使句否定形式：Don't+動(dòng)詞原形+狀語，“inbadweather”為地點(diǎn)狀語。3.Weshouldbringenoughwater.

【解析】主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)：主語（We）+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（should）+動(dòng)詞原形（bring）+賓語（enoughwater）。4.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

【解析】詢問天氣的固定句型：What+be動(dòng)詞+theweatherlike+時(shí)間？5.Wecantakephotosnearthewaterfall.

【解析】主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)：主語（We）+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（can）+動(dòng)詞原形（take）+賓語（photos）+地點(diǎn)狀語（nearthewaterfall）。十、【新語篇·任務(wù)型閱讀】探索營提供了三個(gè)自然公園的資料，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)，為接下來的參觀做準(zhǔn)備。(共10分)（一）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行連線。1.RiverNaturePark—B2.MountainNaturePark—C3.WaterfallNaturePark—A4.Heavyfogin