2025-2026學年譯林版七年級英語下冊期末檢測卷（一）

期末檢測卷（一）

題號——四五六總分

得分

時間：100分鐘滿分：100分

聽力部分（共25分）

一、聽力（本人題共25小題，每小題I分，共25分。）

（一）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據對話內容,選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

)1.WhichmatchdidAndytakepartinlastFriday?

A.Afootballmatch.B.Abasketballmatch.C.Avolleyballmatch.

)2.WhatisMichael'sfavouriteanimal?

A.Thegiraffe.B.Theelephant.C.Thepanda.

)3.WhatdoesJerrythinkofAmy'shometown?

A.Famous.B.Magical.C.BothAandB.

)4.WhenwilltheBeijingoperashowstart?

A.At5:00p.m.B.At5:20p.m.C.At5:30p.m.

)5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Abook.B.Alandscape.C.Astory.

（二）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到三段對話，請根據對話內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第6至

8小題。

)6.Whenwillthetwospeakersstarttheirsummerholiday?

A.Tomorrow.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.

)7.WhichmonthisagoodtimetogotoQinghai?

A.February.B.August.C.December.

)8.HowwillPetergotoQinghai?

A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.

請聽第二段對話，回答第9至11小題。

)9.WhereisBobgoing?

A.Totheclassroom.B.Tothedancingroom.C.Totheteachers'office.

()10.Whatmaytheclubmembersdointheactivity?

A.Tellstories.B.Singsongs.C.Playgames.

()11.Whatwill(hegirldothisSaturdayafternoon?

A.Shewillvisithergrandparents.

B.ShewilltakeaMathslest.

C.Shewillprepareforadancecompetition.

請聽第三段對話，回答第12至15小題。

()12.WhendidJackmovetothiscommunity?

A.LastWednesday.B.LastFriday.C.LastSunday.

()13.WhatisJack'sjob?

A.Anurse.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.

()14.Whatwillbeheldinthiscommunity?

A.Adanceshow.B.Atalkshow.C.Asingingshow.

()15.WhatwillthetwospeakersdothisSunday?

A.Cleanthecommunity.B.Seeafilm.C.Enjoytheshow.

（三）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到一篇短文，請根據短文內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。

()16.WheredoesTonycomefrom?

A.Nanjing.B.Yangzhou.C.Changzhou.

()17.Whereisthepark?

A.Inthesouthofthecity.

B.Inthecentreofthecity.

C.Inihenorthofthecity.

()18.HowlongdoesittakeTonytogettotheparkbybike?

A.Abouttenminutes.B.Abouttwentyminutes.C.Aboutthirtyminutes.

()19.Whatisacrossfromthepark?

A.Abank.B.Ahotel.C.Abookstore.

()20.What'sthespeaker'spurpose?

A.Toshowhishobbies.

B.Tointroducehishometown.

C.Toaskustogettothepark.

（四）聽短文，填信息。

你將聽到一篇短文，請根據短文內容，將所缺信息填在橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。

Suona

Feelingsurprisedbythebeautiful21.__________

Timedatebacktothe22.__________century

InthePast:People23.___________theirownculturalideastoit.

Development

Atpresent:?playanimportantrolein24.__________

（發展）

?a（n）25.__________musicalinstrumentworkswellinmodernmusic

筆試部分（共75分）

Talkingaboutthestorytellingclass

二補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。）

根據對話內容，從下面方框中選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選里是多余的。

（Nickistalkingabout（hestorytellingclasswithhisfriend,Taylor.A=Taylor;B=Nick）

A:Hey,Nick!Whatdoyouthinkofthestorytellingclass?

B:It'sfantastic.26.

A:Whichoneisyourfavourite?

B:27._______________

A:Whydoyoulikeit?

B:BecauseIlikethemaincharacterMaLiangverymuch.Heissokindandsmart.28.

A:I'minterestedinallthestoriesbutIlikethestoryTheGiftoftheMagibest.

B:Wow.Doyouthinkil'sinteresting?

A:Ofcourse!29.Forexample,Ilearnedthattheworldisfilledwithloveandcare.

B:Great.IwillgotoanotherstorytellingclassnextMonday,30.

A:Sure,I'dloveto!Let'sgotheretogether.

A.Whataboutyou?

B.Allofthestoriesaregreat.

C.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

D.AndIlearnedalotfromthestory.

E.MaLiangandtheMagicPaintbrush.

F.ThisismyfavouritestoryandIreaditeveryday?

ExperiencingtheChinesearform

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）

閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。

(中華優秀傳統文化?黃梅戲)HuangmeioperaisatraditionalartforminChinaandanimportantpartofChinese

culture.It31hundredsofyearsago.

InHuangmciopera,therearemany32storiesfulloftraditionalChineseculture,andthesestoriesarevery

special.Themain33inthesestoriesoftenhaveinterestingadventures.ThemusicofHuangmcioperaissoftand

makespeoplefeci34.IfyoucometoAnhui,youshouldn't35theHuangmciopera.

Ioncehada36towatchaHuangmeioperashow.I37myfriendstocomewithme.Whenwesatin

(he38andwatched(heshow,wethoughtitwasamazing.Theactorsmovedgracefully(優雅地)39eachother,using

theirhandsandbodiestotellthestoryinavivid(生動的)way.

Althoughmanynewartformshaveemerged(出現)，Huangmcioperais40populartoday.Wcshouldprotectand

passdownthiswonderfulartformsothatmorepeoplecanenjoyit.

()31.A.standsoutB.datesfromC.givesaway

()32.A.boringB.strangeC.fantastic

()33.A.pointsB.problemsC.characters

()34.A.relaxedB.luckyC.angry

()35.A.missB.introduceC.enjoy

()36.A.dreamB.chanceC.notice

()37.A.helpedB.taughtC.invited

()38.A.factoryB.museumC.theatre

()39.A.aboveB.towardsC.along

()40.A.stillB.onlyC.just

四、閱讀(本大題共20小題,每小題2分，共40分。)

Havingawonderfultrip

A(新語篇類型?手賬)

Jim'sFamilyTriptotheGreenFann

Time:May1st-May4thPeople:Myparents&I

Spending:☆Afamilyroom:$50pernight☆Food:$30perpersonperday☆Tickets(票):$20peradult(over18);$1()per

child(under18)

Activities:

May1stMay2ndMay3rdMay4th

Drovetothefarm■Milkedcows

?Helpedgrowvegetables?Wentboating

Pickedfruit?Fedchickensandsheep

?Enjoyedfreshair?Hadfreefish

Hadapicnic?Wenthomeintheevening

SpecialMemory:

Onthefirstday,whenIarrivedatthefarm,Ifellveryrelaxed.Everythingseemedinteresting.Isawagoose(鵝)eatingand

Iwentclosertowatchit.Butsuddenly,itflewtowardsmewithitsmouthopen!IwassoscaredthatIranawayasfastasI

could.Then(hefarmercametohelpme.Hetoldmethegoosewasstrongandcouldbedangerous,soIshouldstayaway

fromit.Luckily,Iwasn'thurl(受傷).Whatanexcitingandunforgettableexperience!

根據語篇內容，選擇最彳圭選項。

)41.Ifa13-year-oldgirlwantstogototheGreenFarmwithherparents,howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?

A.$10,B.$30.C.$50.

()42.HowdidJimandhisparentsgototheGreenFarm?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

()43,WhaldidJimdowhenhewasontheGreenFarm?

①pickedfruit②wentfishing③milkedcows?helpedgrowvegetables

A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④

()44.Howwasthegooseaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tallanddangerous.B.Strongandtall.C.Stronganddangerous.

()45.WhatcanwelearnfromJim'sexperience?

A.Weshouldn'tfeedanimals.

B.Weshouldbecarefulofdangerousanimals.

C.Weshouldstayawayfromourfamily.

ISharingameaningfulsluryn

B

Somerabbitslivedhappilytogether.Oneday,apack(——群)ofwilddogsranafter(hem.Alltherabbitsranasfastas

theycojldtosavethemselves,sotheyweretiredandscared.Afterthewilddogsleft,alltherabbitsbreathedasighof

reliefandstartedtalkingaboutwhathadhappened.

Onerabbitsaidsadly,“Wearesmallandhelpless.Wheneverdangercomes,wehavenochoicebuttorunaway."The

otherrabbitsagreedJThat'strue.Lifeisfullofdangers,andit'sreallyhardfbrus."Anotherrabbitadded,“Lifeisfullof

challenges(挑戰).ItmakesmesosadthatIjustwanttogiveup.”

Astherabbitswalkedalongtheroadnearapond,theysawmanyfrogsrestingbythewater.Assoonasthefrogs

noticedtherabbits,theyquicklyjumpedintothepond.Seeingthis,onerabbitsaidjLook!Thefrogsarcafraidofus.There

arccreatures(生物)inthisworldevensmallerthanus,andtheystillkeepliving.There'snoreasonforustogiveup.If

theycanlivehappily,socanwe.”Hearingthis,therabbitschangedtheirminds.

Infact,therearcmanypeopleintheworldwhofeelunhappyattimes(有時).Thisstoryremindsusthatweshouldface

difficultiesbravelyinsteadoffeelingsadaboutlife.

根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。

()46.Whydidtherabbitsrunsofast?

A.Towintherace.B.Tolookforfood.C.Tosavetheirlives.

()47.Whatdidthefrogsdowhentheysawtherabbits?

A.Theycamecloser.B.Theystartedfighting.C.Theyjumpedintothepond.

()48.Whatdidtherabbitslearnfromthefrogs?

A.Frogsarestrongerthanthem.

B.Theyshouldbeafraidofeverything.

C.Evensmallercreatureskeepliving,sotheyshouldn'tgiveup.

()49二Whichofthefollowingshowsthechangeoftherabbits'feelings?

A.Tired—?excited—>hopeful.

B.Scared一helpless一hopefbl.

C.Worried—>hopeful—>helpless.

()50Whatwillprobablyhappenattheendofthestory?

A.Therabbitswillcatchfrogsinthepond.

B.Therabbitswillmakefriendswithfrogs.

C.Therabbitswillreturntotheirhome2ndlivehappilyagain.

Learninghowtogetalongwellv/ithfamily

C

Gettingalongwithfamilyisveryimportantbecausefamilymembersarethepeoplewelove,andtheyloveusinreturn.

Herearesomewaystomakeourfamilytimehappierandmoremeaningful.

Showkindnesseveryday.Alwaysusekindwordsorwarmexpressionswhenyoutalktoyourfamily.Using

expressionslikc“Plcasc,'"'Thankyou,”and“Iloveyou”showsthatwerespectandcareforeachother.

Sharethingswithoneanother.Whetherit'satoy,ameal,orsnacks,sharingbringsoutthewarmthinpeople'shearts.

Beagoodlistener.Whenyourparentsorsiblings(兄弟姐妹)aretalking,trytolistencarefully.Thisshowsthat

theirthoughtsareimportanttoyouandhelpseveryonefeelunderstood.

▲Youcanhelpyourparentswithhousework,suchascleaningrooms,settingthetabic,orwashingdishes.

Helpingshowsyourloveandmakesfamilylifebetter.

Don'tbeafraidtosaysorry.Ifyoumakeamistake,pleaseapologizesincerely(真W?道歉).SayingTmsorry.^^

helpssolveproblemsandshowsthatyoucareaboutothers'feelings.

Playandspendtimetogether.Playinggames,goingoutside,orexercisingtogetherareallgreatwaystobringall

familymemberscloser.

Familyisspecial.Withkindness,sharing,andlove,wecanmakeeverymomentwithourfamilythebestitcanbe!

根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。

)51.Whydoesthewritersuggestsaying“Please“andtkThankyou“toourfamilymembers?

A.Toshowloveandrespect.

B.Toshowwearchard-working.

C.Toshowwearchappytotalkwiththem.

()52.Accordingtothepassage,whatcansharingbringtopeople?

A.Time.B.Warmth.C.Money.

)53.Whatcanbeputinthe▲inthepassage?

A.Carefortheelderly.B.Learnwritingskills.C.Helpoutathome.

)54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solve”inParagraph6mean?

A.Findout.B.Workout.C.Writedown.

)55.Whatisthebeststructureofthispassagc?(?=ParagraphI,.......)

A.①/②③④⑤?⑦⑧B.⑥⑦/⑧C.①/②⑥⑦/⑧

Learningsomethingabouttheforest

D

In2024,theworldlostmoreforeststhaneverbefore.Thisisveryworryingbecauseforestsplayakeyroleinfighting

globalwamiing(全球變暖).

Scientistsreportedthatabout67,(H)0squarekilometresofprimaryrainforestwerelostin2024------almosttwiceas

muchastheyearbefore.

WhatArePrimaryForestsandRainforests?

Rainforestsarewarm,wetforestsmostlyfoundneartheequator(赤道).Primaryforestsarenaturalforeststhathavenever

beenchangedbyhumanactivities.Theyareveryimportant:theyarehemetomanyplantsandanimalsandhelpregulate

floodsanddroughts（調控洪水和干旱）.

In2024,fbrthefirsttime,firebecamethemaincauseofforestloss,accountingfor（占）nearlyhalfofthetotal.

Thisisaseriousproblembecauseforestfiresalsoaddtothepollutionthatleadstoglobalwarming.

Thesecondbiggestcauseofforestlosswaslandclearingfbragriculture（農業），suchascrop（莊稼）farmingand

animalraising.

Brazilhasthelargestareaofrainforestintheworld.However,in2024,itexperiencedthegreatestforestloss,

with66%ofthelossbecauseoffires.

In2021,140countriesagreedtostopforestlossby2030.Toachievethisgoal,theworldmustreducealarge

amountofforestlosseveryyear.

根據語篇內容，按要求回答題。

56.Whyisthelossofforestsveryworrying?

57.Howmuchprimaryrainforestdidtheworldlosein2024according:oscientists?

58.Whatwerethetwomainreasonsforforestlossin2024?（不超過10個詞）

59.Whatdid140countriesagreetodoin2021?

6O.Writeanendingsentenceforthepassage』不超過15個詞）

Knowingsomethingaboutbeautifullandscapes

五、選詞填空（本大題共10小題，每小題I分，共10分。）

根據語篇內容，從方框中選擇恰當的單詞，并用其正確形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。

enjoycloudquietlybuthighriseclimbpowerstrangemind

TiantaiMountainisaveryspecialplacethat1reallywanttovisit.

WhenIthinkofTiantaiMountain,thefirstthingthatcomestomy61.isthesandstone.Thereisa

lotofsandstoneoverthere.Theshapesarevery62..Somelooklikeanimals,andsomeseemlikeold

peoplesilting63..Il'sreallyinteresting.

TiantaiMountainalsohasmanybeautifulwaterfalls.Theyareamazing.Thewateris64.

Itrushesdown（沖下來）from65.places,makingaloudandexcitingsound.

Ialsowanttoseethe66.there.They禽孚）aroundthemountainslikesoftcottoninthe

sky.IfIgetthechance,IwanttowatchthesunriseatTiantaiMountain.Thesunslowly67.from

behindthemountains,andthewholeskyturnsgolden.Itmustbeverybeautiful.

Togettothetopofthemountain,peoplehaveto68.manysteps.Itmightbealittletiringto

climbthestepsall,69.Ithinkitwillbeagreatexperienceforme.WhenIreachthetopofthe

mountain,Ican70allthewonderfulviews.Ican'twaittovisitTiantaiMountainandhaveagood

time.

Shareyourtripwithfrier.ds

六、書面表達（10分。）

旅行是探索世界、豐富心靈的絕佳方式。假定你是李華，你的英國筆友David對旅行很感興趣。請你用英文

寫一封郵件，向他介紹你曾經游覽過的著名的或者有趣的景點.內容包括：

1.旅行的景點；2.旅行的時間；3你的收獲。

注意：1.詞數為70左右；

2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

3.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；

4.開頭與結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

參考詞匯:unforgettable（adj.難忘的）;true（adj.真正的）

DearDavid,

I'mgladtohearfromyou.

Yours,

LiHua

一、1.A2.C3.C4.C5.B6.B7.B8.C9.C10.All.C12.A13.B14.B15.C16.A17.B18.B

19.C20.B21.sound22.third/3rd23.addcd24.festivals25.ancient

二、26B27.E28.A29.D30.C

三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文c文章主要講述了作者觀看黃梅戲的經歷并呼吁大家保護并傳承黃梅戲。

31.B【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。standsout突出;datesfrom追溯到；givesaway贈送。根據空后“hundredsofyearsago”

可知.此處表示黃梅戲可以追溯到千百年前。故選B。

32.C【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。boring沒趣的：strange奇怪的:fantastic極好的。根據下文“storiesfulloftraditional

Chineseculture,andthesestoriesareveryspecia『可知.此處表示很多好的故事。故選C。

33.C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。points觀點:problems難題;characters角色。根據下文“inihesestoriesoflenhave

interestingadventures”可知,此處表示故事中的主要角色。故選Co

34.A【解析】考直形容詞詞義辨析。relaxed放松的;lucky幸運的;angry生氣的。根據上文“ThemusicofHuangnieiopera

issoftandmakespeoplefeel”可知，此處表示黃梅戲能夠令人們放松。故選A。

35.A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。miss錯過;introduce介紹;enjoy欣賞。根據上文力fyoucometoAnhui,youshouldn't”

可知.此處表示不要錯過。故選A。

36.B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。dream夢想;chance機會notice通知。根據下文“towatchaHuangmeioperashow”可

知，此處表示有機會看黃梅戲表演。故選B。

37.C【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。helped幫助;laughl教；inviled邀請。根據下文“myfriendstocomewithme”可知，

此處表示邀請朋友一起來。故選Co

38.C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。factory工廠;museum博物館:theatre戲院。根據下文“andwatchedtheshow,we

thoughtitwasamazing”可知,此處表小坐在戲院。故選C0

39.B【解析】考蟄介詞詞義辨析。above在…上面;towards向;along沿著…。根據上文“Theactorsmovcdgracefully(優雅

的廣及下文飛achother”可知，此處表示向對方移動。故選B。

40.A【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。still仍然；only只有:just僅僅。根據空前“Huangmeioperais”和空后populartoday”

可知,此處表示黃梅戲今天依然很受歡迎。故選A。

四、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要呈現了Jim一家在綠色農場的旅行經歷，包括住宿飲食花費、每

日活動安排，并重點描述了Jim被大鵝追趕的驚險經歷。

41.C【解析】數字計算題。題干意為：如果一個13歲女孩和父母去綠色農場，門票要花多少錢?根據“Spending”中

“Tickets(票):$20peradult(ovcr18);$10perchild(undcr18)”可知，父母是兩位成人，需要20x2二$40,13歲孩子需要

$10,總共是40+10=$500故選C。

42.A【解析】細節理解題。題干意為：Jim和父母怎么去的綠色農場？根據“Activities”中“May1st”部分“Drovetothefarm”

可知.他們是開車去的。故選A。

43.B【解析】組合選擇題。題干意為：Jim在綠色農場做了什么？根據"Activities”部分中“Pickedfruit”,“Helpedgrow

vegetables"和''MiIkedcows”可知,①③④正確。故選B。

44.C【解析】細節理解題。題干意為：根據文章，那只鵝是怎么樣的？根據“SpecialMemory”中“He（oldmethegoosewas

strongandcouldbedangerous,soIshouldstayawayfromii."可知.那只般強壯且危險。故選Co

45.B【解析】推理判斷題。題干意為:從Jim的經歷中我們能學到什么？根據"SpecialMemory”中“He⑹dmethegoose

wasstrongandcouldbedangerous,soIshouldstayawayfromit."可知.我們應該遠離危險的動物。故選B。

B【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一群兔子在成功逃避野狗追捕后，覺得自己十分弱小和無助，

有只兔子甚至想放棄生活。但它們最終通過分析青蛙的處境，正確認識了自己并有了勇氣去面對困難。文章告訴我

們應勇敢面對生活中的困難。

46.C【解析】細節理解題。題干意為兔子們為什么要跑得很快？根據第一段中“Oneday,apack（一群）ofwilddogsranafter

them.Alltherabbitsranasfastastheycouldtosaveihemsehes”可知，兔子們跑得很快是為了拯救它們的生命。故選C。

47.C【解析】細節理解題。題干意為：青蛙看到兔子時做了什么？根據第三段中“Assoonasthefrogsnoticedtherabbits,

theyquicklyjumpedintothepond”可知,青蛙一看到兔子就跳進了池塘。故選C。

48.C【解析】細節理解題。題干意為：兔子從青蛙身上學到了什么?根據第三段中“'Look!Thefrogsarcafraidofus.There

arecreatures（生物）inthisworldevensmallerthanus,andtheystillkeepliving.There'snoreasonforustogiveup.Ifthey

canlivehappily,socanwe「”可知看到比它們更小的青蛙都在努力生活，兔子們意識到自己也不應該放棄。故選C。

49.B【解析】推斷情感變化題。題干意為：以下哪一項顯示了兔子們情感的變化?根據第一段中“Oneday…scared.”可知,

三,兔子們被一群野狗追趕，它們感到害怕；根據第二段中兔子們的談話可知，它們覺得自己很弱小，感到十分無

助:最后根據第三段中“'There'snoreasonforustogiveup.Iftheycanlivehappily,socanweJ”可知，兔子們變得充滿希

望。所以兔子們的情感變化是害怕一無助一充滿希望。故選B。

50.C【解析】推斷后續發展題。題干意為：故事結尾可能會發生什么?根據第三段中“Seeingthis,onerabbitsaid/Look!

Thefrogsareafraidofus.Therearecreaiures（生物）inthisworldevensmallerthanus,andtheystillkeepliving.There'sno

reasonforustogiveup.Iftheycanlivehappily,socanwe/Hearingthis,therabbitschangedtheirminds.”可知,兔子們意

識到應該勇敢面對生活中的困難，不輕易放棄，努力過快樂的生活，由此可推知它們會回到家，再一次快樂地生活。

故選

C【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了與家人相處并讓家庭時光愉快的多種方法，如保持友善、學會

分享、做個好的傾聽者、幫忙做家務、及時38道歉、一起玩耍等。文章體現了良好家庭關系的重要性及增進親情

的多種方式。

51.A【解析】細節理解題。題干意為作者為什么建議說“請”和“謝謝”?根據第二段中“UsingexpressionslikcTlcasc,-Thank

you/and'Iloveyou'showsthatwerespectandcareforeachother.”可知，使用這些表達是為了展示尊重和關愛。故選

A。

52.B【解析】細節理解題。題干意為：根據文章,分享可以帶給人們什么?根據第三段中“sharingbringsoutthewarmthin

people'shearts”可知.分享帶來了人們心中的溫暖。故選B。

53.C【解析】句子還原題。題干意為：文中▲處可以填入什么?根據第五段中“Youcanhelpyourparentswith

housework...”可知，該段與幫助做家務有關,結合選項可知，填入“Helpou(athome."最符合上下文。故選Co

54.B【解析】詞義猜測題。題干意為：第六段中畫線詞“solve”是什么意思?畫線單詞所在段段意為：不要害怕說對不起。

如果你犯了錯誤，請真誠地道歉。說‘?對不起',有助于問題，并表明你在乎他人的感受。根據句意可知，

道歉有助于'解決'問題.因此,solve噫為懈決(workout)二故選B。

55.C【解析】推斷文章結構題。題干意為：這篇文章的最佳結構是什么?通讀全文，第一段總起介紹主題；第二至七段

分點列舉具體方法;最后一段總結全文。因此文章的結構為總——分——總。故選Co

D【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了全球原始雨林嚴重減少的現狀、減少的主要原因及其對環境的

危害，并呼吁人們采取行動。

56.Becauseforestsplayakeyroleinfightingglobalwarming.【解析】細節理解題。題干意為：為什么森林減少是一件非常

令人擔憂的事?根據第一段中“Thisisveryworryingbecauseforestsplayakeyroleinfightingglobalwarming(全球變

暖).”可知，森林對應對全球變暖有重要的作用。

57.About67,000squarekilometres.【解析】細節理解題。題干意為：根據科學家所說，2024年金求損失了多少原

始雨林?根據第二段“Scientistsreportedthatabout67,000squarekilometresofprimaiyrainforestwerelostin2024-

almosttwiceasmuchastheyearbefore.”可知.損失了約6.7萬平方公里。

58.Forestfiresandlandclearingforagriculture.

【解析】細節理解題。題干意為：在2024年，森林減少的兩個主要原因是什么?根據第四段“firebecamethemaincause

offorestloss”和第五段“Thesecondbiggestcauseofforestlosswaslandclearingforagriculture（農業）”可知,在2024年，

森林減少的兩個主要原因是森林火災和農業開墾。

59.Theyagreed（ostopforestlossby2030.【解析】細節理解題。題干意為：在2021年，140個國家同意做什么？根

據最后一段'In2021,140countriesagreedtostopforestlossby2030.”可知，在2021年，140個國家同意在2030年前，

阻止森林損失。

60.Everyonemustworktogethertoprotectforests./Wemusttakeactiontoprotectforestsforourfuture./...【解

析】文章續寫題。題干意為:為這篇文章寫一個結尾句。本題答案不唯一，言之有理即可。

五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了天臺山迷人的景色以及作者迫不及待想去游玩的心情。

61.mind【解析】根據空前'WhenIthinkaboutTiantaiMountain,thefirstthingthatcomestomy”及備選詞匯可知,此處

表示當我'想到天臺山，首先進入我的腦海的是砂巖，選詞mind；comeioone'smind浮現在某人的腦海中，想起，

是固定搭配。故填mind。g

禾

檢

62.strange【解析】根據下文“Somelooklikeanimals,andsomeseemlikeoldpeople...”及備選詞匯可知，此處表濯

?—

砂巖形狀奇特,選詞strange;strangc作表語，跟在very后，無需變形。故填strange。?

63.quietly【解析】根據空前“oldpeoplesitting”及備選詞匯可知，此處表示有些則像安靜地坐著的老人，選詞quietly;修

飾sitting用副詞。故填quietly。

64.powerful【解析】根據下文“Itrushesdown（沖下來）”及備選詞匯可知,此處表示水流強勁有力，選詞power；空處應

填形容詞作表語。故填powerfulo

65.high【解析】根據下文“makingaloudandexcitingsound”、常識及備選詞匯可知，此處表示水從高處沖下來選詞high；

空處應填形容詞作定語，修飾place.So故填high。

66.clouds【解析】根據下文“Theyfloat（漂浮）aroundthemountainslikesoftcottoninthesky.”及備選詞匯可知,此處

表示我還想去看那里的云朵,選詞cloud;根據后句中的叮hey”可知.此處應填cloud的復數形式。故填clouds.

67.rises【解析】根據空后''frombehindthemountains,andthewholeskyturnsgolden”及備選詞匯可知，此處表示太陽

緩緩從11后升起，整個天空變成金色，選詞rise；根據上下文可知，此處應用一般現在時,主語是"Thesun”，謂語

動詞應用第三人稱單數形式。故填rises。

68.climb【解析】根據空前“Togettothetopofthemountain,peoplehaveto”及備選詞匯可知.此處表示要到達山頂，人

們必須攀登許多臺階,選詞climb;havetodosth必須做某事。故填climb。

69.but【解析】空處應填連詞，根據空前“IlniighlbealittleliriiigLuclimbthestepsall”和空后“Ithinkitwillbeagreat

experienceforme”及備選詞匯可知,前后文為轉折關系,but符合語境。故填but。

70.enjoy【解析】根據空后“allthewonderfulviews”及備選詞匯可知，此處表