2026初升高銜接英語必修第一冊Unit1 詞匯+課文預習講義(北大師版)

4.campusn.校園8.leisuren.空閑，閑暇，業(yè)余時間21.recreationn.娛的加5.arisevi.(問題或困難)出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生到19.downtownadv.向/在城鎮(zhèn)商22.entirelyadv.完全24.absolutelyadv.作37.contactn.聯(lián)系，聯(lián)絡vt.(寫 /k?mp?t?ns/n.能力，勝任；競爭力?搭配：?拓展：ocompetentadj.有能力的，能勝任的?例句：Shehasdemonstratedhighcompetenceinhandlingcomplexcustomercomp/da??n?m?k/adj.充滿活力的；精力充沛的；動態(tài)的?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Thecompanyneedsadynamicmanagerwhocanadapttorapidchanges.（公司需要一位/?le??(r)/n.空閑，閑暇；業(yè)余?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Inyourleisuretime,you/?d?d??tl/adj.數(shù)字的，數(shù)碼的；手指的?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Mostbooksarenowavailableinbothprintanddigitalformats.（大多數(shù)書籍現(xiàn)在都有印/?rekri?e??n/n.娛樂，消遣；休養(yǎng)?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Theparkprovidesvariousfacilitiesforsportsandrecreatio/?mi?di?/n.新聞媒體，大眾傳播媒介(總?搭配：?注意：omedium是單數(shù)形式，media通常作復數(shù)概念使用，但在現(xiàn)代英語中常作不可數(shù)名詞集合概?例句：Thestorywaswidelyreportedinthenationalmedia.（這個故事在全國媒體上被廣泛報/pr??fe??nl/adj.專業(yè)的，職業(yè)的；n.專業(yè)人士?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Itisimportanttomaintainaprofessionalattitudeatwork.（在工作中保持專業(yè)的態(tài)度很/?si?ni?(r)/adj.較高的，高級的；年長的；n.上司；大四學生?搭配：?拓展：ojunioradj.初級的；年少的?例句：Heholdsaseniorpositioninthemarketingdepartmen?搭配：oobehind/aheadofschedule落后/提前于計劃o?拓展：?例句：?搭配：?辨析：?例句：Anumberofissuesaroseduringthediscussion.（討論期間出現(xiàn)了許多問題。）/?def?n?tli/adv.確切地，肯定地?搭配：?拓展：?例句：IwilldefinitelyattendthepartyifIaminvited.（如果受到邀請，我一定會參加/re?nd?/n.一系列；范圍；幅度；vi.(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化?搭配：oawiderangeof各種各樣的oowithin/outofrange在/超出范圍?例句：Thestoreoffersawiderangeofelectronicproducts.（這家商店提供各種各樣的電子產(chǎn)/??kt?u?li/adv.實際上，事實上?用法：?拓展：?例句：IthoughthewasFrench,buthe?搭配：?辨析：oaim(側(cè)重意圖),target(側(cè)重指?例句：HermaingoalistoimproveherEnglishspeakingskills.（她的主要目標是提高英語口語/??p?de?t/vt.更新；使現(xiàn)代化；n.最新信息?搭配：?例句：Pleaseupdateyourresumebeforesendingittotheemployer.（在發(fā)送給雇主之前，請更/?mi?nwa?l/adv.與此同時；在此期間?用法：?例句：Motherwascookingdinner;meanwhile,fatherwassettingthetable.（媽媽/?eksp??t/n.專家，行家；adj.熟練的，內(nèi)行的?搭配：?拓展：?例句：WeneedanITexperttosolvethisnetworkproblem.（我們需要一位/?n?ta??li/adv.完全地，徹底地?例句：Ientirelyagreewithyourpointofview.（我完全同意你的觀點。）/?ten?n/n.緊張；焦慮；拉力，張力?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Therewasalotoftensionbetweenthetwodepartments.（這兩個部門之間關系非常緊/?f??k?n/n.功能；職能；vi.運轉(zhuǎn)，工作；起作用?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Theoldmachinestillfunctionswelldespiteitsage.（2.surftheInternet網(wǎng)上沖浪，瀏覽因特網(wǎng)4.fromtimetotime有時；偶9.sufferfrom(身體或精神1.abigpartofmylife我生活中的重2.chattoomuchwithonlinefriends總是和3.meetfriendsinperso4.setgoalsformyself為自己設5.quiteanexperience9.startanewlifestyle10.allsortsofexcitingthings各種各樣令人興奮情1.stressfuladj.充滿壓力的，緊張的→stressn.緊張；壓力；憂慮vt.強調(diào)→stre4.expectationn.期待；預料，預期→expectv.期待，預期→expectedadj.預料的，預期的→expectedlyadv.意料之中地→unexpectedlyadv.意料6.pressuren.壓力→press7.recovervi.恢復健康，康復→recovery8.injuryn.傷，損害→injurevt.損害；傷害；使受傷→injured9.unfortunatelyadv.不幸地；令人遺憾地→fortunatelyadv11.variousadj.各種各樣的；多種(類型)的→va12.convenientadj.方便的，便利的→conveniencen.方便，便r18.suffervi.&vt.遭受(痛苦)→19.reducevt.減少；降低21.dustyadj.布滿灰塵的→dustn.22.muddyadj.泥濘的，多泥的→mudn.25.eageradj.熱切的；渴望的→eagerlyadv.渴望地→eagernessn.渴望26.contributionn.貢獻→contributev.貢獻；捐獻；投稿→contributorn.捐助人27.inspirevt.鼓勵，激勵→inspiredadj.受到鼓舞的；得到靈感的→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的；啟發(fā)靈感的→dependentadj.依靠的，依賴的→dependentlyadv.29.responsibleadj.負責的；有責任心的→responsibilityn.責任→responsibly30.attractiveadj.有吸引力的；好看的，美觀的→attractionn.吸引力；有吸33.adaptv.(使)適應→adaptableadj.有適應能力的；能適應的→adaptationn34.entertainmentn.娛樂，娛樂活動→entertainv.(使)感到快樂；招待→entertainedadj.愉快的→entertainingTheydecidetohavemoreworkersfortheprojectsothatitwThedancer'sincredibleperformancehadAsanordinaryperson,youcan'thaveeverythinginyIamsatisfiedwithwhIn1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwoma7.Itisbelievedthat...人們相信……ItisbelievedthatprintingwasfirstinventedbytheC8.bedoing…when…正要/正在做……這時（突然）??IwaslookingatthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoicebeh9.”with+賓語+賓語補足語”結(jié)構(gòu)Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Ibrea10.musthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生了的事情的肯定推測，意思是“一定做過了……”YoumusthavehadsomemomentswhenyouweredisapppintWhatisthemainideaofthetext?Ⅰ.ReadthetextcarefullyB．LiYingisgoodatmakiD．LiYinghasnotimetoD．LiYingspendsmostofher4．WhichwordscanbestdescriⅠ.ReadthetextquicklyandfillinthefollowⅡ.ReadthetextandD．Becausehewantedtol4．WhatmadeZhangTianoncewaA．Hisparents'hopes.1.Thep(先前的)planw2.Thed(充滿活力的)youngteachersarepop3.Hisc(能力)incomputeroperationwonhimthep4.Wehavelittlel(空閑)torelaxbecauseofthetightschedule.5.Newproblemswilla(出現(xiàn))ifweignoretheworkers’realneeds.6.Thehotelcanc7.Thisstoreoffersawider8.Toomuchworkcreatesmentalt(緊張)9.Themachinecan’tf(運轉(zhuǎn))wellwithoutregularda10.Manyyoungpeoples1.Regularrecreationcan2.Thereisawide(vary)ofdigitallaptopssoldint3.Heis(confidence)thathewillgettheprofe4.Weplan(organise)acampusactivityaboutruralmedi5.The(graduate)studentseeksexp6.Takingexerciseinthegymisaneffectivewayof(reduce)7.Thismagazineisreally(insp8.Tosomeextent,daily9.Everycitizenshouldtake(responsible)forprotec10.Many(volunteer)from Youcanhelpfromprofessionalexpertsifanydifficulties.ThiscaféawideoflaptopsanddigitalequiThestressshiftworkwi ,youmaythissetofcomputerhardware.Thismagazinehaschangedtheoflocalteens.ThecharitywillenoughdailyforItisatasktobalancecampusstudyandpartYoucanthedowntowntogetbrand-newStrongprofessionalcanhelpyougettheemail2.whetherFangLanhasadaptedwell3.school.WangYingtellsherfriendwhathernewseneismuchbigger5.thatofthepdZijun,10.oldfriideaoflivingindependentlyawayfromhome.Whenhearrivedattheschool,notwindydaysandmuddyonrainydaysteachersintheschool，7.ZhangTiasubjectstotheschool.8.teaching,healsobroughtchangesplaygroundwiththehelpofcharity9.．Hewaspopularamongthevillagersandoneofthem.Hewasready10.for4.campusn.校園8.leisuren.空閑，閑暇，業(yè)余時間21.recreationn.娛的加5.arisevi.(問題或困難)出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生到19.downtownadv.向/在城鎮(zhèn)商22.entirelyadv.完全24.absolutelyadv.作37.contactn.聯(lián)系，聯(lián)絡vt.(寫 /k?mp?t?ns/n.能力，勝任；競爭力?搭配：?拓展：ocompetentadj.有能力的，能勝任的?例句：Shehasdemonstratedhighcompetenceinhandlingcomplexcustomercomp/da??n?m?k/adj.充滿活力的；精力充沛的；動態(tài)的?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Thecompanyneedsadynamicmanagerwhocanadapttorapidchanges.（公司需要一位/?le??(r)/n.空閑，閑暇；業(yè)余?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Inyourleisuretime,you/?d?d??tl/adj.數(shù)字的，數(shù)碼的；手指的?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Mostbooksarenowavailableinbothprintanddigitalformats.（大多數(shù)書籍現(xiàn)在都有印/?rekri?e??n/n.娛樂，消遣；休養(yǎng)?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Theparkprovidesvariousfacilitiesforsportsandrecreatio/?mi?di?/n.新聞媒體，大眾傳播媒介(總?搭配：?注意：omedium是單數(shù)形式，media通常作復數(shù)概念使用，但在現(xiàn)代英語中常作不可數(shù)名詞集合概?例句：Thestorywaswidelyreportedinthenationalmedia.（這個故事在全國媒體上被廣泛報/pr??fe??nl/adj.專業(yè)的，職業(yè)的；n.專業(yè)人士?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Itisimportanttomaintainaprofessionalattitudeatwork.（在工作中保持專業(yè)的態(tài)度很/?si?ni?(r)/adj.較高的，高級的；年長的；n.上司；大四學生?搭配：?拓展：ojunioradj.初級的；年少的?例句：Heholdsaseniorpositioninthemarketingdepartmen?搭配：oobehind/aheadofschedule落后/提前于計劃o?拓展：?例句：?搭配：?辨析：?例句：Anumberofissuesaroseduringthediscussion.（討論期間出現(xiàn)了許多問題。）/?def?n?tli/adv.確切地，肯定地?搭配：?拓展：?例句：IwilldefinitelyattendthepartyifIaminvited.（如果受到邀請，我一定會參加/re?nd?/n.一系列；范圍；幅度；vi.(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化?搭配：oawiderangeof各種各樣的oowithin/outofrange在/超出范圍?例句：Thestoreoffersawiderangeofelectronicproducts.（這家商店提供各種各樣的電子產(chǎn)/??kt?u?li/adv.實際上，事實上?用法：?拓展：?例句：IthoughthewasFrench,buthe?搭配：?辨析：oaim(側(cè)重意圖),target(側(cè)重指?例句：HermaingoalistoimproveherEnglishspeakingskills.（她的主要目標是提高英語口語/??p?de?t/vt.更新；使現(xiàn)代化；n.最新信息?搭配：?例句：Pleaseupdateyourresumebeforesendingittotheemployer.（在發(fā)送給雇主之前，請更/?mi?nwa?l/adv.與此同時；在此期間?用法：?例句：Motherwascookingdinner;meanwhile,fatherwassettingthetable.（媽媽/?eksp??t/n.專家，行家；adj.熟練的，內(nèi)行的?搭配：?拓展：?例句：WeneedanITexperttosolvethisnetworkproblem.（我們需要一位/?n?ta??li/adv.完全地，徹底地?例句：Ientirelyagreewithyourpointofview.（我完全同意你的觀點。）/?ten?n/n.緊張；焦慮；拉力，張力?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Therewasalotoftensionbetweenthetwodepartments.（這兩個部門之間關系非常緊/?f??k?n/n.功能；職能；vi.運轉(zhuǎn)，工作；起作用?搭配：?拓展：?例句：Theoldmachinestillfunctionswelldespiteitsage.（2.surftheInternet網(wǎng)上沖浪，瀏覽因特網(wǎng)4.fromtimetotime有時；偶9.sufferfrom(身體或精神1.abigpartofmylife我生活中的重2.chattoomuchwithonlinefriends總是和3.meetfriendsinperso4.setgoalsformyself為自己設5.quiteanexperience9.startanewlifestyle10.allsortsofexcitingthings各種各樣令人興奮情1.stressfuladj.充滿壓力的，緊張的→stressn.緊張；壓力；憂慮vt.強調(diào)→stre4.expectationn.期待；預料，預期→expectv.期待，預期→expectedadj.預料的，預期的→expectedlyadv.意料之中地→unexpectedlyadv.意料6.pressuren.壓力→press7.recovervi.恢復健康，康復→recovery8.injuryn.傷，損害→injurevt.損害；傷害；使受傷→injured9.unfortunatelyadv.不幸地；令人遺憾地→fortunatelyadv11.variousadj.各種各樣的；多種(類型)的→va12.convenientadj.方便的，便利的→conveniencen.方便，便r18.suffervi.&vt.遭受(痛苦)→19.reducevt.減少；降低21.dustyadj.布滿灰塵的→dustn.22.muddyadj.泥濘的，多泥的→mudn.25.eageradj.熱切的；渴望的→eagerlyadv.渴望地→eagernessn.渴望26.contributionn.貢獻→contributev.貢獻；捐獻；投稿→contributorn.捐助人27.inspirevt.鼓勵，激勵→inspiredadj.受到鼓舞的；得到靈感的→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的；啟發(fā)靈感的→dependentadj.依靠的，依賴的→dependentlyadv.29.responsibleadj.負責的；有責任心的→responsibilityn.責任→responsibly30.attractiveadj.有吸引力的；好看的，美觀的→attractionn.吸引力；有吸33.adaptv.(使)適應→adaptableadj.有適應能力的；能適應的→adaptationn34.entertainmentn.娛樂，娛樂活動→entertainv.(使)感到快樂；招待→entertainedadj.愉快的→entertainingTheydecidetohavemoreworkersfortheprojectsothatitwThedancer'sincredibleperformancehadAsanordinaryperson,youcan'thaveeverythinginyIamsatisfiedwithwhIn1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwoma7.Itisbelievedthat...人們相信……ItisbelievedthatprintingwasfirstinventedbytheC8.bedoing…when…正要/正在做……這時（突然）??IwaslookingatthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoicebeh9.”with+賓語+賓語補足語”結(jié)構(gòu)Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Ibrea10.musthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生了的事情的肯定推測，意思是“一定做過了……”YoumusthavehadsomemomentswhenyouweredisapppintWhatisthemainideaofthetext?答案：1.online2.raⅠ.ReadthetextcarefullyB．LiYingisgoodatmakiD．LiYinghasnotimetoD．LiYingspendsmostofher4．WhichwordscanbestdescriⅠ.Readthetextquicklyandfillinthefollow答案：1.typical2.became3.challenges4.livelier5.conⅡ.ReadthetextandD．Becausehewantedtol4．WhatmadeZhangTianoncewaA．Hisparents'hopes.1.Thep(先前的)planw【答案】previous【詳解】句意：由于諸多原因，先前的方案被放棄了。空后修飾名詞plan，需用形容詞；結(jié)合中文提示2.Thed(充滿活力的)youngteachersarepop【答案】dynamic【詳解】句意：這些精力充沛的青年教師在校園里很受學生歡迎。修飾名詞teachers用形容詞，中文提示3.Hisc(能力)incomputeroperationwonhimthep【答案】competence【詳解】句意：他熟練的計算機操作能力幫他拿到了專業(yè)證書。形容詞性物主代詞His后接名詞，詞義4.Wehavelittlel(空閑)torelaxbecauseofthetightschedule.【答案】leisure【詳解】句意：日程安排太緊，我們幾乎沒有空閑時間放松。little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，中文“空閑，閑5.Newproblemswilla(出現(xiàn))ifweignoretheworkers’realneeds.【答案】arise6.Thehotelcanc【答案】contact7.Thisstoreoffersawider【答案】range8.Toomuchworkcreatesmentalt(緊張)【答案】tension【詳解】句意：繁重的工作讓輪班醫(yī)護人員精神高度緊張。形容詞mental后接名詞，詞義“緊張、焦9.Themachinecan’tf(運轉(zhuǎn))wellwithoutregularda【答案】function10.Manyyoungpeoples【答案】seek1.Regularrecreationcan【答案】stressful2.Thereisawide(vary)ofdigitallaptopssoldint【答案】variety【詳解】句意：市中心的咖啡館售賣各式各樣的筆記本電腦。固定搭配avarietyof各種各樣的，形容詞various轉(zhuǎn)換為名詞varie3.Heis(confidence)thathewillgettheprofe【答案】confident4.Weplan(organise)acampusactivityaboutruralmedi【答案】toorganise【詳解】句意：我們計劃本周末組織一場關于鄉(xiāng)村媒體的校園活動。固定結(jié)構(gòu)plantodosth.計劃做某事，5.The(graduate)studentseeksexp【答案】graduating6.Takingexerciseinthegymisaneffectivewayof(reduce)【答案】reducing【詳解】句意：在健身房鍛煉是緩解精神緊張的有效方式。介詞of后接動名詞，動詞reduce變動名詞7.Thismagazineisreally(insp【答案】inspiring【詳解】句意：這本雜志對鄉(xiāng)村青少年來說十分鼓舞人心。修飾事物magazine用-ing類形容詞8.Tosomeextent,daily【答案】convenience9.Everycitizenshouldtake(responsible)forprotec【答案】responsibility【詳解】句意：每位公民都應當承擔起保護本土媒體環(huán)境的責任。固定搭配takeresponsibilityfor為……負責，形容詞responsible變?yōu)?0.Many(volunteer)from【答案】volunteersr 【答案】TosomeextentYoucanhelpfromprofessionalexpertsifanydifficulties.【答案】seek;arise【詳解】考查動詞搭配。情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形seek（尋求）；條件從句主語difficulties為復數(shù)，Thiscaféawideoflaptopsanddigitalequi【答案】features;rangeThestressshiftworkwi【答案】from;tension【詳解】from介詞，表示“來自……”；mental為形容詞，后接不可數(shù)名詞tension，含義“緊張，焦 ,youmaythissetofcomputerhardware.【答案】Absolutely;update;entirely）；Thismagazinehaschangedtheoflocalteens.【答案】thus;lifestyle【詳解】thus副詞，意為“因此、從而”，置于助動詞與過去分詞之間；lifestyle名詞，含義“生活方Thecharitywillenoughdailyfor【答案】supply;supplies）；Itisatasktobalancecampusstudyandpart【答案】tough;shiftYoucanthedowntown