2025年江蘇專升本英語考試真題及參考答案

2025年江蘇專升本英語考試真題及參考答案考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準考證號：________第一部分：詞匯與語法（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）1、Itisimportantthathe______tothemeetingontime.

A.come

B.comes

C.willcome

D.came2、Shecouldnothelp______whenshesawthebaby.

A.laugh

B.tolaugh

C.laughed

D.laughing3、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______thenotes.

A.takedown

B.takeoff

C.takeup

D.takeout4、Iwouldratheryou______thedecisionnow.

A.make

B.made

C.makes

D.making5、Hehasbeenworkingheresincehe______tocollege.

A.went

B.goes

C.went

D.willgo6、Theyare______whethertogoorstay.

A.deciding

B.decided

C.todecide

D.decide7、Thenewpolicyisexpectedto______morejobs.

A.create

B.creating

C.creates

D.created8、IfI______you,Iwouldtakethejob.

A.were

B.was

C.are

D.be9、She______theletterbeforesheleft.

A.hadwritten

B.wrote

C.waswriting

D.haswritten10、Theproblem______bythestudents.

A.issolved

B.hasbeensolved

C.wassolved

D.hadbeensolved11、Itwasnotuntillatelastnight______herealizedthemistake.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where12、Hesaidthathewouldcomeif______.

A.heisinvited

B.hewasinvited

C.hehadbeeninvited

D.hewereinvited13、Shegavemeabook______shehadread.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where14、Thegirl,______Imetinthelibrary,isagoodstudent.

A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.whose15、Iwillgotothepartyunless______.

A.Iamcalled

B.Iwillbecalled

C.Iambeingcalled

D.Ihavebeencalled16、Notonlydidshewinthegame,______shealsobroketherecord.

A.but

B.butalso

C.and

D.also17、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulview______thatday.

A.as

B.than

C.like

D.with18、Heisnot______tobehereatthismoment.

A.likely

B.likely

C.possibility

D.possibly19、Thelawrequiresthatalldrivers______theirseatbelts.

A.mustwear

B.wear

C.willwear

D.havetowear20、Shesuggested______apicnic.

A.going

B.go

C.togo

D.thatgoing21、Hehasnoidea______themeetingisabout.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.if22、Ihavefinished______myhomework.

A.doing

B.do

C.todo

D.done23、Despitetheheavyrain,thegame______.

A.wenton

B.wentover

C.wentout

D.wentoff24、Heistheboy______theteacherpraisedyesterday.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.whose25、Theyaretalkingaboutthebook______.

A.whichtheyread

B.thattheyread

C.theyread

D.theyreaded26、Thechildcan’tunderstand______ishappening.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.why27、Ican’tstandthenoise______youmake.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how28、Shetoldme______shewasgoingtovisithergrandma.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when29、It’stimewe______thismatter.

A.discuss

B.discussed

C.arediscussing

D.willdiscuss30、Wemust______ourdifferences.

A.resolve

B.solve

C.make

D.do第二部分：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項?！疚恼聝热荨?/p>

Thestudentswereveryexcitedtolearnthattherewouldbea31______competitionattheendofthesemester.Theyhadbeenpreparingforitformonths,andeveryonewaseagerto32______.Althoughsomefounditchallenging,theybelievedthatwithenoughpractice,theycould33______.Thecompetitionwasnotjustaboutthewinner,butalsoaboutlearningfromeachother.Theteacherencouragedthemtowork34______andtosupportoneanother.Intheend,the35______waswellworththeeffort,asitgavethemachanceto36______theirskillsinarealsituation.Theevent37______theschool’seffortsinpromotingcreativityandteamwork.Somestudentseven38______toattendthecompetitionwiththeirparents.Itwasadaythat39______everystudent’shardworkandcreativity.Theschool40______thecompetitionwithgreatenthusiasm,andtheatmospherewasfilledwith41______.Throughthecompetition,thestudents42______theimportanceofperseverance.They43______timeduringtheschoolyeartoworkontheirprojects.Theorganizersoftheeventwerealso44______ofthestudents’dedication.Theevent45______notonlythetalentsofthestudentsbutalsotheir46______.Attheendofthecompetition,thejudgespraisedthestudentsfortheircreativityand47______.Theimpactofthecompetition48______farbeyondtheclassroom,asit49______asenseofprideandconfidence.Thestudents50______deeplybytheexperienceandlefttheeventfeeling51______.31、A.creativity

B.competition

C.culture

D.health32、A.takepart

B.takein

C.takeup

D.takeover33、A.succeed

B.complete

C.realize

D.accept34、A.hard

B.together

C.alone

D.slowly35、A.result

B.report

C.outcome

D.decision36、A.display

B.collect

C.remember

D.improve37、A.showed

B.showedup

C.wasshown

D.wasshownup38、A.decided

B.agreed

C.promised

D.planned39、A.reflected

B.reflectedon

C.reflectedto

D.wasreflected40、A.organized

B.carriedout

C.wentthrough

D.passedon41、A.excitement

B.confusion

C.silence

D.trouble42、A.recognized

B.recalled

C.remembered

D.realized43、A.spent

B.took

C.used

D.paid44、A.proud

B.happy

C.confident

D.ashamed45、A.gained

B.included

C.showed

D.covered46、A.effort

B.talent

C.ability

D.enthusiasm47、A.kindness

B.hardwork

C.competition

D.success48、A.took

B.went

C.spread

D.reached49、A.created

B.developed

C.made

D.produced50、A.inspired

B.moved

C.affected

D.supported51、A.satisfied

B.delighted

C.relaxed

D.refreshed第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章內容】

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheenvironmentalimpactofplasticwastearoundtheworld.Scientistswarnthatifwedonottakeimmediateaction,theconsequencescouldbesevere.Plasticwastehasbeenfoundinoceans,rivers,andevenintheArctic.Itisharmfultomarinelifeandcaneventuallyaffecthumanhealth.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingtogethertofindsolutions.Oneofthemosteffectivewaysistoreduceplasticuseandincreaserecyclingefforts.Educationplaysakeyroleinthisprocess.Peopleneedtounderstandtheimportanceofrecyclingandhowtodoitproperly.Withacombinationofpoliciesandpublicawareness,itispossibletomakeasignificantdifference.52、Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofeducationinreducingplasticuse

B.Theenvironmentalimpactofplasticwaste

C.Theneedforimmediateactiontosavetheoceans

D.Theroleofgovernmentsinsolvingpollutionproblems53、Whatistheconsequenceofnottakingactiononplasticwaste?

A.Itcouldhavesevereenvironmentaleffects

B.Itwouldincreasethenumberofvolunteers

C.Itwouldimproverecyclingrates

D.Itcouldleadtomoreplasticproduction54、WhathasbeenfoundintheArctic?

A.Plasticwaste

B.Marinepollution

C.Toxicchemicals

D.Plasticbottles55、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasolution?

A.Reducingplasticuse

B.Increasingrecyclingefforts

C.Bettereducation

D.EnactingstricterlawsPassageTwo

【文章內容】

Technologyhasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Fromsmartphonestosmarthomes,itiseverywhere.Thebenefitsoftechnologyareobvious.Itimprovescommunication,providesaccesstoinformation,andmakeslifemoreconvenient.However,somepeopleareworriedaboutitsnegativeeffects.Forexample,excessiveuseoftechnologycanleadtohealthproblemssuchaseyestrainandpoorsleephabits.Moreover,itmayreduceface-to-faceinteractionsandaffectsocialskills.Tousetechnologywisely,weneedtosetlimitsonitsuseandfindabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.56、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain57、Whatarethebenefitsoftechnologyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Improvescommunication

B.Providesaccesstoinformation

C.Makeslifemoreconvenient

D.Alloftheabove58、Whatnegativeeffectoftechnologyismentionedinthepassage?

A.Eyestrain

B.Poorsleephabits

C.Reducesface-to-faceinteraction

D.Alloftheabove59、WhichofthefollowingisNOTasuggestedwaytousetechnologywisely?

A.Setlimitsonitsuse

B.Findabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities

C.Avoidusingitentirely

D.Useitforeducationalpurposes60、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesoftechnology

B.Thedangersoftechnology

C.Theneedforbalanceduseoftechnology

D.ThehistoryoftechnologyPassageThree

【文章內容】

Moderncompaniesareplacingagreateremphasisonemployeewell-being.Thisincludesprovidingapositiveworkenvironment,healthbenefits,andwork-lifebalance.Manyemployershaveintroducedflexibleworkinghoursandremoteworkoptionstosupporttheiremployees.Inaddition,mentalhealthresourcesarebecomingmoreavailable.Somecompaniesevenofferstressmanagementprogramsandwellnessactivities.Thesechangesarenotonlybeneficialforemployeesbutalsoimprovecompanyproductivityandmorale.Asaresult,moreemployeesarestayingwiththeiremployersandfewerareleavingforbetteropportunities.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Companiesarefocusingonemployeewell-being

B.Employeesareleavingforbetteropportunities

C.Flexibleworkinghoursimproveproductivity

D.Wellnessactivitiesarebecomingmorepopular62、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytosupportemployeewell-being?

A.Flexibleworkhours

B.Remoteworkoptions

C.Healthbenefits

D.Longworkinghours63、Whateffectdothesechangeshaveonbusinesses?

A.Increasedemployeeturnover

B.Lowerproductivity

C.Improvedcompanymorale

D.Feweropportunitiesforemployees64、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofwork?

A.Morepeoplewillworkremotely

B.Companypolicieswillbecomestricter

C.Employeeswillhavemoreresponsibilities

D.Employeebenefitswillbereduced65、Whydoemployeesstaywiththeircompanies?

A.Becausetheyreceivebetterpay

B.Becausetheyhaveabetterworkenvironment

C.Becausetheyhavemoreopportunities

D.BecausetheyareforcedtostayPassageFour

【文章內容】

Somepeoplebelievethatsuccessinlifedependsonnaturaltalent.Othersarguethathardworkanddeterminationarethekeyfactors.Inreality,bothplayarole,butefforthasagreaterimpact.Talentisimportant,butwithouteffort,itisuseless.Manysuccessfulpeoplehaveworkedhardevenwhentheydidnothavenaturalgifts.Ontheotherhand,talentwithouteffortmaynotleadtosuccess.Therefore,itisnotonlyaboutbeingtalentedbutalsoaboutputtingintheefforttodevelopthosetalents.66、Whatistheauthor’sviewonsuccess?

A.Itdependsonnaturaltalent

B.Itisunrelatedtoeffort

C.Itismainlyduetoeffort

D.Itisabalancebetweentalentandeffort67、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaspartofthekeyfactorsforsuccess?

A.Hardwork

B.Determination

C.Naturaltalent

D.Money68、Accordingtothepassage,whathappenstonaturaltalentwithouteffort?

A.Itbecomesmoreimportant

B.Itisnolongeruseful

C.Ithelpsachievesuccess

D.Itleadstogreaterrecognition69、Howdomanysuccessfulpeoplegettheirsuccess?

A.Bybeingtalented

B.Byhavingnotalentbutworkinghard

C.Bybeinglucky

D.Bybeingrich70、Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?

A.Talentisthemostimportantforsuccess

B.Successisonlypossiblethrougheffort

C.Naturaltalentisnotimportant

D.Successcomesfrombothtalentandeffort第四部分：翻譯（共5小題，每小題4分，共20分）71、英譯漢（每小題4分，共8分）

(1)Shehasbeenworkinghardtoachieveherdream.

(2)Itisnoteasytomakealivinginthecity.72、漢譯英（每小題4分，共12分）

(1)這個項目需要更多的時間來完成。

(2)他每天堅持鍛煉以保持健康。

(3)學校正在努力提高學生的英語水平。第五部分：寫作（共30分）73、應用文寫作（10分）

題目要求：寫一封感謝信，感謝你的導師在過去一年中對你的指導和幫助74、議論文寫作（20分）

題目要求：根據所給話題，寫一篇不少于200詞的議論文

話題：Technologyhasgreatlyinfluencedourdailylives.Doyouthinkitismorebeneficialorharmful?參考答案及解析第一部分：詞匯與語法答案：

1-10:BABDABBDAB

11-20:ADBACACBAA

21-30:BADADABABA解析：

1.“Itisimportantthat后接虛擬語氣”

2.“couldn’thelpdoing”

3.“have+done表示從過去持續到現在”

4.“wouldrather+動詞原形”

5.“since+一般過去時，表示從過去到現在”

6.“displayskills”

7.“theeventshowed”

8.“decidedtoattend”

9.“reflectedon”

10.“organized”

11.“notuntil結構，用that引導從句”

12.“suggestthat后接虛擬語氣”

13.“finishdoing”

14.“spendtime”

15.“beproudof”

16.“shownotonly…butalso…”

17.“showtheimportanceof”

18.“realizetheimportance”

19.“spendtimeduring”

20.“beeninspired”

21.“besatisfied”第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ABABABACBD

41-50:DABACBDBAB解析：

31.“creativity”是主題詞

32.“takepart”固定搭配

33.“succeed”符合語境

34.“together”強調團隊合作

35.“outcome”結果，主謂一致

36.“display”表示展示技能

37.“showed”過去時態

38.“planned”表示計劃參加

39.“reflectedon”呼應前文

40.“organized”主語是學校

41.“excitement”表示氛圍

42.“recognized”表示認識

43.“spent”與時間搭配

44.“proud”符合語境

45.“included”表示包含

46.“effort”與前面響應

47.“hardwork”符合前文

48.“spread”表示影響范圍

49.“developed”表示培養

50.“inspired”表示啟發

51.“satisfied”表示滿意第三部分：閱讀理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BAADB

PassageTwo:56-60:CDCDC

PassageThree:61-65:ADCBD

PassageFour:66-70:DDBBD解析：

51.主旨大意，圍繞塑料污染

52.細節信息，困難影響

53.短語辨析，foundintheArctic

54.詞匯理解，reduceplasticuse

55.判斷，文中未提

56.情感態度，中立

57.細節信息，未提金錢

58.推理判斷，提到健康影響

59.詞匯理解，未提嚴格限制

60.主旨大意，內容圍繞科技對生活的影響

61.主旨大意，企業重視員工

62.細節信息，未提長時間工作

63.推理判斷，提升士氣

64.詞匯理解，未提更多工作

65.詞匯理解，提到良好的環境

66.推理判斷，強調努力

67.細節信息，沒