教科版五年級英語上冊 Unit3 Best Friends Forever 知識清單（含答案）

U3BestFriendsForever

（詞匯（

生病的糟糕的寵物錯誤的

想念家鄉悲傷的輸掉

相信成績,年級困難的學習

理解空間傷害非常

（短語、句型（

輸了匕怎太難了

放棄..起學習

吃點東西那一定很難

聽到這個消息很難過時不時地

你想聊聊的話，我就在這里我明白你的感受

感到悲傷是正常的怎么了？

你現在感覺怎么樣?你想聊聊嗎?

一切都好嗎?謝謝關心

我現在感覺好多了不擅長某事

做某事很費勁_________________________________一直做_________________________________

（考點解析

；Tip1<Whenyouwanttoaskaboutsomeone*sfeelings,youcansay:

?Whatswrong??Doyouwanttotalkaboutit?

,Howareyoufeelingnow??Iseverythingallright?

1.

核心功能：詢問他人情緒/狀況交際句型

這組是關心他人、詢問對方心情變遇到的麻煩的日常口語句型，屬于本冊情景交際重點：

1.What'swrong?怎么了？（側重詢問對方出了什么麻煩、身體/情緒哪里不對勁）

2.Howareyoufeelingnow?你現在感覺怎么樣？（側重詢問當下身體或情緒狀態，現在進

行時arefeeling表此刻感受）

3.Doyouwanttotalkaboutit?你想聊聊這件事嗎？（主動提供傾訴的機會,用到wantto

do固定搭配）

4.Iseverythingallright?一切都還好嗎?（泛泛關心對方整體近況）

二、語法&短語考點

1.feel的現在進行時：Howareyoufeeling?比Howdoyoufeel?更強調此刻實時的感受，

結構：be+動詞-ing

2.固定搭配:wanttodosth（想要做某事）、talkaboutsth（談論某事）

3.一般疑問句結構：

?Do/Does+主語+wantto...?

?Be動詞+主語+everything...?

三、交際應答拓展（常考配對）

?負面回答:Ifeelsad./I'mworried./Nothingmuch.

?接受傾訴:Yes,Iwanttotalkaboutit.

?沒事回應:I'mOK.Everythingisallright.

分層練習題

一、用所給詞適當形式填空

1.How（be）youfeelingnow?

2.Doyouwant（talk）aboutyourproblem?

3.What's（wrongly）withyou?Youlookupset.

4.Everything（be）allrightwithme.

5.She（feel）unhappy,soIaskherwhat'swrong.

二、句型轉換（圍繞原句改寫）

1.Howareyoufeelingnow?（改為同義一般現在時句子）

2.Doyouwanttotalkaboutit?（主語換成he改寫問句）

3.Iseverythingallright?（作否定回答）

4.What'swrong?（同義句轉換）

三、單項選擇（易錯拔高陷阱題）

（）1.—?Youlookunhappy.—Ilostmynewpen.

A.HowoldareyouB.What'swrongC.Howdoyougotoschool

（）2.everythingallrightwithyourlittlesister?

A.DoB.DoesC.Is

（）3.—Doyouwanttotalkaboutit?—I'dliketosharemytroublewithyou.

A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Iam.

（）4.Howyourmotherfeelingaftertheexam?

A.doB.doesC.is

（）5.Youcansay""whenyourfriendissad.

A.Doyouwanttalkaboutit?B.What'swrong?C.Howareyougoing?

四、改錯訓練（劃出錯誤并改正）

1.What'swronglywithyou?錯誤：改正:

2.Doyouwantstotalkaboutit?錯誤：改正：

3.Howarehefeelingnow?錯誤：改正：

4.Iseverythingalrights?錯誤：改正：

五、中英互譯

1.你現在感覺怎么樣？

2.出什么事了？你想聊聊這件事嗎？

3.Iseverythingallright?Youreyeslookred.

六、情景補全對話（難題）

從方框選句子填空（多余1項）

A.What'swrong?

B.Howareyoufeelingnow?

C.Doyouwanttotalkaboutit?

D.Iseverythingallright?

E.I'mhappytohearthat.

A:Hi,Jack.Youlookquiettoday.1.

B:Notreally.IfailedmyEnglishtest.A:2.

B:Ifeelveryupset.

A:3._______

B:Sure.Iwanttotalkaboutmystudyproblems.

七、閱讀理解簡答（綜合高階題）

Passage:MollyseesherclassmateLisasittingaloneafterclass.Lisa'seyesarewet.Molly

walkstoherandasks,"What'swrong?"Lisasayssheargueswithherbestfriend.ThenMolly

asks,"Howareyoufeelingnow?"Lisaanswersshefeelslonely.Mollygoesonasking,"Do

youwanttotalkaboutit?"Lisanods.FinallyMollychecksagain,"Iseverythingallright

now?'Lisasaysshefeelsmuchbetteraftertalking.

Questions:

1.WhydoesMollytalktoLisa?

2.HowdoesLisafeelatfirst?

3.WhatfourcaringsentencesdoesMollyuse?

2.

Tip2<Whensomeoneaskshowyouare,youcansay:

?Ihanksforasking.

?Ifcelbetternow.

一、交際功能

這組句型用于回應他人對自己身體/情緒狀況的關心問候，承接上一Tip詢問感受的內容，

形成完整的關心一應答交際鏈條：

1.Thanksforasking.謝謝你的關心/謝謝你過問。固定結構：Thanksfordoingsth,表示

"因做某事感謝"，介詞for后要接動名詞形式。

2.Ifeelbetternow.我現在感覺好多了。better是good/well的比較級，體現和之前狀態的

對比；feel作系動詞，后接形容詞描述感受。

二、核心語法&短語考點

動名詞：是介詞，后面動詞要加?同義表達

1.Thanksfor+foring,Thankyouforaskingo

2.形容詞比較級：well（身體好，原級）-better（更好的），是不規則變化的重點拓展內容。

3.feel+形容詞：feel作為感官系動詞，后接形容詞描述自身狀態。

三、交際拓展搭配

?對方關心：Howareyoufeelingnow?/What'swrong?

?標準回應：Thanksforasking.Ifeelbetternow.

?延伸拓展：Ifeelmuchbetternow.(much用來修飾比較級,強化程度)

分層練習題

一、用所給詞適當形式填空

1.Thanksfor(ask)aboutmybadcold.

2.I(feel)muchbetternowafterresting.

3.She(look)betterthanthismorning.

4.Thankyoufor(help)meoutoftrouble.

5.Mygrandmais(good)todaythanyesterday.

二、句型轉換

1.Thanksforasking.(改為同義句)

2.Ifeelbetternow.(改為否定句)

3.Ifeelbetternow.(對better進行程度改寫,用much修飾)

4.Hefeelsbetternow.(改為一般疑問句)

三、單項選擇(易錯拔高)

()1.—Howareyoufeelingtoday?—.Ihadagoodrestlastnight.

A.ThanksforaskB.ThanksforaskingC.Thankyouask

()2.Youlookthanbefore.

A.goodB.betterC.best

()3.Thanksforcareofmypetdog.

A.takeB.takingC.totake

()4.—Iseverythingallright?—.Ifeelmuchbetternow.

A.Yes,thanksforaskingB.No,IfeelsadC.Yes,I'mbad

()5.yoursisterfeelingbetternow?

A.DoB.DoesC.Is

四、改錯訓練

1.Thanksforaskmeaboutmystudy.錯誤：改正:

2.Ifeelgoodernowafterseeingthedoctor.錯誤:改正:

3.Thankyouforyouhelp,錯誤:改正：

4.Hefeelbetternow錯誤：改正：

五、中英互譯

1.謝謝你的關心。我現在感覺好多了。

2.謝謝你幫忙，我現在狀態好多了。

3.Thanksforasking.Ifeelmuchbetternow.

六、情景補全對話(選句填空，多余1項)

A.What'swrong?

B.Howareyoufeelingnow?

C.Thanksforasking.

D.Ifeelbetternow.E.You'rewelcome.

A:Youdidn'tcometoPEclassyesterday.1.

B:Ihadaheadache.

A:2.______

B:3.4.

七、閱讀理解簡答

Passage:Tomfelldownontheplaygroundyesterdayandhurthisknee.Hisclassmate

Lilycametoseehimthismorning.Lilyasked,"Howareyoufeelingnow?"Tomsmiled

andsaid,"Thanksforasking.Ifeelbetternow.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicine."

LilywasgladtohearthatandtoldTomtohavemorerest.

Questions:

1.WhydidTomnotfeelwellyesterday?

2.WhatdidLilyaskTom?

3.HowdidTomreplytoLily'scare?

Tip3Whenyoutalkaboutyourfeelings,I3(csadnessorworry,youcansay:

,Ifeelbad.,Ifeelsadaboutit.

,fmsoworriedabouther.

Arcyouallright?

I'mjustabitdown.

3.

一、交際功能

這組句型用于表達自身負面情緒（難過、擔憂、低落），承接前面詢問感受、回應關心的交際內容，

構成完整的情緒交流場景：

1.Ifeelbad.我心情很差/我不舒服。（通用表達糟糕的身心狀態）

2.Ifeelsadaboutit.我為這件事感到難過。固定搭配feelsadaboutsth,針對具體事情抒

發難過情緒。

3.I'msoworriedabouther.我很擔心她。固定搭配beworriedaboutsb/sth,表達對人或

事的擔憂。

4.I'mjustabitdown.我只是有點情緒低落。down在這里是形容詞，形容情緒低落、消沉，

abit用來修飾程度。

5.Areyouallright?你還好嗎？日常關心對方狀況的高頻問句。

二、核心語法&短語考點

1.感官系動詞feel用法：feel+形容詞（bad/sad）,用來描述內心感受。

2.固定介詞搭配：

?sadaboutsth因某事難過

?worriedaboutsb擔心某人

3.程度修飾詞：abit（一點兒）、so（如此），可以放在形容詞前加強或弱化情緒程度。

4.be動詞固定結構：beworriedabout,worried是形容詞，不能直接用worry替換。

三、交際對話邏輯

A:Areyouallright?（關心提問）B:I,mjustabitdown./1feelsadaboutit.（傾訴負面情緒）

分層練習題

一、用所給詞適當形式填空

1.Ifeel（sadly）aboutlosingmyfavouritebook.

2.Sheisworriedabout（she）littlebrother.

3.I（feel）badbecauseIforgotmyfriend'sbirthday.

4.Heisabit（upsetting）aboutthebadresult.

5.Mymum（be）soworriedaboutmethesedays.

二、句型轉換

1.Ifeelsadaboutit.（改為針對這件事更強烈的情緒表達，用very修飾）

2.I'msoworriedabouther.（改為一般疑問句）

3.Ifeelbad.（改為否定句）

4.I'mjustabitdown.(又寸abitdown提問)

三、單項選擇(易錯拔高陷阱題)

()1.—Youlookunhappy.Areyouallright?—Iarguedwithmydeskmate.

A.Ifeelsadaboutit.B.Ifeelgood.C.I'mexcited.

()2.MysisterisworriedhercomingEnglishtest.

A.forB.aboutC.at

()3.1feelbecausemypetcatislost.

A.badB.badlyC.h叩pily

()4.—Whyareyouquiet?—justabitdown.

A.I'mB.IC.Ifeel

()5.yourparentsworriedaboutyoursafety?

A.DoB.AreC.Is

四、改制11練

1.Ifeelsadlyaboutthebadnews.錯誤：改正:

2.Heisworryabouthisgrandma.lsi^:改正：

3.Ifeelsadofmymistake錯誤：改正：

4.Shejustabitdowntoday.錯誤:改正：

五、中英互譯

1.我為這件事感到難過，我有點情緒低落。

2.我很擔心她，我現在心情很糟糕。

3.Areyouallright?I'mjustabitdown.

六、情景補全對話（選句填空，多余1項）

A.Areyouallright?

B.Ifeelsadaboutit.

C.I'msoworriedabouther.

D.Ifeelbad.E.Thanksforasking.

A:HizLinda.Youlookupset.1.

B:2.Mybestfriendmovestoanothercity.

A:Oh.I'msorrytohearthat.

B:3.Ican'tseeheroftennow.

七、閱讀理解簡答（綜合高階題）

Passage:CindyseesherclassmateTinasittingaloneafterclass.Cindyasks:"Areyouall

right?"Tinasayssheisjustabitdown.Shefailshersingingcompetition.TinatellsCindy"I

feelbadandIfeelsadabouttheresult."Tina'sparentsarenotathomethesedays,soshe

addsTmsoworriedaboutthemtoo.'1CindycomfortsTinapatiently.

Questions:

1.WhatdoesCindyfirstsaytocareaboutTina?

2.WhyisTinaabitdownatfirst?

3.WhatthreefeelingsdoesTinashowinthepassage?

Lucas:Youworrytoomuch.Itsnotabigdeal!

Alice:Ifyousayso.

4.

一.核心短語&詞匯考點

1.worrytoomuch擔心太多、胡思亂想

?worry動詞：擔憂、發愁;toomuch修飾動詞，表"太多、過分〃辨析：muchtoo

+形容詞（太……）；toomuch+不可數名詞/修飾動詞

2.Ifsnotabigdeal.口語高頻句：小事一樁、沒什么大問題、不算大事（安慰別人緩解焦

慮專用）

3.Ifyousayso.固定口語回應：既然你這么說；好吧（略帶妥協、勉強釋懷的沼氣）

二、語法重點（五年級一般現在時）

1.句子Youworrytoomuch.一般現在時，主語you非三單,謂語動詞用原形worry;三

單變形：Heworriestoomuch.

2.toomuch易混辨析（拔高易錯點）

?toomuch+不可數名詞/修飾動詞：eattoomuch吃太多；worrytoomuch過

度擔心

?muchtoo+形容詞：muchtoosad太過難過

三、交際邏輯（承接前面情緒話題）

前情Alice感到焦慮、難過、擔憂Lucas安慰—*Youworrytoomuch.Itsnotabigdeal!Alice

釋懷妥協應答—Ifyousayso.

分層練習題

一、用所給詞適當形式填空

1.You（worry）toomuchaboutsmallthings.

2.He（worry）toomuchabouthisexameverytime.

3.Don'teat（toomuch/muchtoo）icecream.

4.Themovieis（toomuch/muchtoo）sadforme.

5.Ifyou（say）so,Iwillnotbeupsetanymore.

二、句型轉換

原句：Youworrytoomuch.

1.改為主語he的三單句子：________________________________

2.改為否定句：________________________________

3.對toomuch提問：youworry?

4.同義句改寫：Don'tbesoworried.Youworry.

三、單項選擇(易錯拔高陷阱題)

()1.—FmafraidIwillfailthetest.—It'snotdifficultatall.

A.Youworrytoomuch.B.Youarehappy.C.Youlookbusy.

()2.—Ifeelupsetaboutmymistake.—It'snotabigdeal.—

A.Ifyousayso.B.You'rewelcome.C.Hereyouare.

()3.Don'ttoomuchaboutlittlethings.

A.worriesB.worryC.worrying

()4.Theboxisheavyformetocarry.

A.toomuchB.muchtooC.manytoo

()5.yoursisterworrytoomuchaboutherhomework?

A.DoB.DoesC.Is

四、改錯(劃出錯誤并改正)

1.Youworriestoomuchaboutyourstudy.置吳:改正:

2.It*snotbigadeal!錯誤：改正：

3.Thisbookistoomuchboring.錯誤：改正:

4.Ifyousaysso,Iwon'tbesad.錯誤:改正:

五、中英互譯

1.你擔心得太多了，這不是什么大事。

2.好吧，既然你這么說.

3.Don'tworrytoomuch.It;snotabigdeal.

六、補全對話（情景交際難題，多余1個選項）

A.Ifeelworriedaboutthecomingtest.

B.Youworrytoomuch.

C.It'snotabigdeal.

D.Ifyousayso.

E.Iamveryhappy.

A:Youlookunhappy.What'swrong?

B:1._____

A:2.3.Youpreparedwellalready.

B:OK,4.

七、閱讀理解簡答（綜合高階題）

Passage:Alicealwaysworriesaboutsmallthings.Todayshefeelsnervousbecauseshewill

haveanEnglishquiztomorrow.Lucasfindsherupsetandcomfortsher:"Youworrytoo

much.It*snotabigdeal!Youhavereviewedallthewordsandsentences/1Afterhearing

that,Alicecalmsdownandanswers“Ifyousayso"

Questions:

1.WhydoesAlicefeelnervous?

2.WhattwosentencesdoesLucasusetocomfortAlice?

3.WhatisAlice*sreplytoLucas'scomfort?

5.Youlooksad.Soundsgood!

1.Youlooksad.

翻譯：你看起來很難過。

1.核心語法：系動詞looklook是感官系動詞，結構：主語+look+形容詞，表示"看起

來……”

?主語非三單：Youlooksad.

?主語三單變形：He/Shelookssad.

2.詞匯sad形容詞，難過的；反義詞h叩py(開心的)

3.交際場景：觀察對方情緒，主動關心，承接本單元情緒話題。

2.Soundsgood!

翻譯：聽起來不錯！

1.省略句型完整形式:(It)soundsgood.主語it省略,sound感官系動詞，三單形式sounds

+形容詞，用來贊同別人的提議、計劃、想法。

2.拓展同類:Soundsgreat!/Soundsnice!

二、核心考點匯總

1.感官系動詞變形：look/sound第三人稱單數要加s

2.系動詞后必須接形容詞，不能接副詞

3.情景交際辨析:Youlooksad.(關心情緒);Soundsgood.(贊同提議)

分層練習題

一、用所給詞適當形式填空

1.You(look)verysadtoday.What'swrong?

2.She(look)tiredafterPEclass.

3.Let'sgoforawalk.That(sound)good.

4.Theplan(sound)greattome.

5.They(look)excitedaboutthecomingtrip.

二、句型轉換

原句1:Youlooksad.

1.主語改為he改寫句子：____________________________________

2.改為否定句：____________________________________

3.對sad提問：youlook?

原句2:Soundsgood.4.補全完整句子:5.改為一

般疑問句：soundgood?

三、單項選擇(易錯拔高陷阱題)

()1.—Iwanttojointhespeechclub.—

A.Youlooksad.B.Soundsgood!C.What*swrong?

()2.Yoursisterunhappy.Whathappened?

A.lookB.looksC.looking

()3.Thatideareallynice.

A.soundB.soundsC.sounding

()4.—Ifailedmymathtest.—

A.Soundsgood.B.Youlooksad.C.Tmsorrytohearthat.

()5.Howyourmotherlooktoday?

A.doB.doesC.is

四、改錯(劃出錯誤并改正)

1.Youlookssosadthesedays.錯誤：改正:

2.Thatsoundveryinteresting.錯誤:改正：

3.Youlooksadlyaboutthebadnews.錯誤：改正:

4.Soundswell!Iwanttojoinyou.錯誤：改正:

五、中英互譯

1.你看起來很傷心。

2.聽起來很不錯！

3.Youlookupset.Let'stalkaboutit.

六、情景補全對話（多余1個選項）

A.Youlooksad.

B.Soundsgood!

C.What'swrong?

D.Ilostmynewpen.

E.Letzsgotobuyanewonetogether.

A:Hi,Amy.1.

B:Yeah,Ifeelbad.

A:2._____

B:3._____

A:Don'tworry.4.

B:5.Thankyou!

七、閱讀理解簡答（綜合高階題）

Passage:LilyseesherdeskmateTomsittingquietlyathisdesk.Shesays“Youlooksad.”

Thensheasks"What'swrong?”Tomsaysheloseshisfavouritestorybook.Lily

suggeststheylookforitintheclassroomtogether.Tomanswers"Soundsgood!”and

theystarttolookforthebookrightaway.

Questions:

1.WhatdoesLilyfirstsaytoTom?

2.WhydoesTomlooksad?

3.WhatisTom'sreplytoLily'ssuggestion?

答案:ill,bad,pet,wrong,misshometown,sadJoseRelieve,gradedifficult,study,understanding,

space,hurt,very

答案:losethegame,sodifficult,giveup,studytogether,getsomefood,Thatmustbehard.,sorry

tohearthat,fromtimetotime,Vmhereifyouwanttotalk.,IknowhowyoufeeLitsokaytofeel

sad.,What'swrong?,Howareyoufeelingnow?,Doyouwanttotalkaboutit?,Iseverythingallright?,

Thanksforasking.,Ifeelbetternow.,bebadatsth,haveahardtimedoingsth,keepdoing;keepdoing

Tipi詢問情緒句型答案

一、詞形填空

1.are2.totalk3.wrong4.is5.feels

二、句型轉換

1.Howdoyoufeelnow?

2.Doeshewanttotalkaboutit?

3.Nozitisn't.

4.Whatsthematter?

三、單選

l.B2.C3.A4.C5.B

四、改錯

1.wrongly-wrong

2.wants-want

3.are一is

4.alrightsallright

五、中英互譯

1.Howareyoufeelingnow?

2.What'swrong?Doyouwanttotalkaboutit?

3.一切都還好嗎？你的眼睛看起來紅紅的。

六、補全對話

1.D2.B3.C

七、閱讀簡答

1.BecauseLisasitsalonewithweteyesandlooksunhappy.

2.Shefeelslonelyandupsetatfirst.

3.What'swrong?Howareyoufeelingnow?Doyouwanttotalkaboutit?Iseverything

allrightnow?

Tip2回應關心句型答案

一、詞形填空

1.asking2.feel3.looks4.helping5.better

二、句型轉換

1.Thankyouforasking.

2.Idon,tfeelbetternow.

3.Ifeelmuchbetternow.

4.Doeshefeelbetternow?

三、單選

l.B2.B3.B4.A5.C

四、改錯

1.ask—asking

2.gooder-better

3.youhelp-?yourhelp/helping

4.feel-*feels

五、中英互譯

1.Thanksforasking.Ifeelbetternow.

2.Thanksforhelping.Ifeelbetterno