大學英語四級考試沖刺模擬試卷含作文范文

大學英語四級考試沖刺模擬試卷含作文范文請從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。1.____readingisrecognizedasoneofthemostefficientwaystoenlargeEnglishvocabularyforCET-4candidates.A.ExpansiveB.ExtensiveC.IntensiveD.Expensive2.Ifhe____theprojectdeadlinesetbythetutorlastmonth,hewouldhavefinishedhisgraduationdesignnow.A.metB.hadmetC.hasmetD.meets3.Thetradetalkbetweenthetwocompanies____finallyasneithersidewaswillingtomakeacompromiseonthecoreinterest.A.brokeupB.brokeoffC.brokedownD.brokeout4.Thecross-bordere-commercecompany____Iinternedduringthesummervacationisnowrecruitingnewgraduatesforthemarketingdepartment.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what5.Alargenumberofcollegestudents____toomuchsugarydrinksandtakeoutfoodeveryday,whichhasanegativeimpactontheirphysicalhealth.A.assumeB.resumeC.presumeD.consume6.____fromtheobservationdeckonthetopoftheteachingbuilding,thewholecampusissurroundedbygreentreesandcolorfulflowersinspring.A.SeenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen7.I____asecond-handcopyoftheOxfordAdvancedLearner'sEnglish-ChineseDictionarywhenIwasvisitingafleamarketneartheuniversitylastweekend.A.cameupwithB.cameacrossC.cameoutD.cameup8.You____haveattendedtheCET-4preparationlectureheldbytheforeignlanguagecollegelastweek,itcoveredmanypracticaltest-takingskills.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might9.Newbornbabiesarevery____tosuddenchangesinambienttemperature,soparentsneedtopayspecialattentiontokeepingthemwarm.A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sentimentalD.sensational10.Hardly____heenteredtheexaminationroomwhentheinvigilatorstartedtohandoutthetestpapers.A.didB.hasC.wasD.had請閱讀以下短文，結合上下文語義和語法規則，在每個空格處填入一個最恰當的單詞，每空僅填一詞。Part-timejobsareverycommonamongcollegestudentsaroundtheworld.Formoststudents,the1.____purposeofdoingpart-timejobsistoreducethefinancialpressureontheirfamilies,especiallyforthosefromlow-incomefamilies.Apartfromtheeconomicbenefit,part-timejobscanalsohelpstudentsaccumulate2.____workexperience,whichwillmakethemmorecompetitivewhentheylookforfull-timejobsaftergraduation.However,takingpart-timejobsalsobringssomepotential3.____.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeonpart-timework,sothey4.____theiracademicstudy,leadingtounsatisfactoryscoresinfinalexams.What'sworse,asmallnumberofstudentsmaybe5.____byillegalrecruitmentagencies,endingupwithunpaidwagesorevenpersonalsafetyrisks.Toavoidtheaboveproblems,studentsshouldfirst6.____agoodbalancebetweenstudyandpart-timework.Theyshouldalwaysputtheiracademictasksinthefirstplace7.____theydecidetotakeanypart-timejob.Besides,theyshouldlearnto8.____theirlegitimaterightsandinterestswhenapplyingforpart-timejobs,choosingformalrecruitmentchannelsratherthaninformallinksfromstrangers.Mostimportantly,theyshouldkeepinmindthatthe9.____taskofcollegelifeistomasterprofessionalknowledgeandimprovecomprehensivequality,andpart-timeworkshouldonlybeasupplementary10.____toenrichtheircollegeexperience.請閱讀以下短文，判斷每題所給的表述是否與短文內容一致，一致的填T，不一致的填F，短文未提及相關信息的填NG。TheuseofdigitaltextbookshasbecomeincreasinglypopularinChineseuniversitiesinrecentyears.Comparedwithtraditionalpapertextbooks,digitaltextbookshavemanyobviousadvantages.Firstofall,theyaremuchcheaperthanpapertextbooks,whichcanreducethelearningcostforstudents.Secondly,digitaltextbooksareveryeasytocarry,studentscanreadthemontheirmobilephones,tabletsore-readersanytimeandanywhere,withoutcarryingheavypaperbooks.Inaddition,digitaltextbooksusuallyhaveinteractivefunctionssuchasonlinenote-taking,keywordsearchandaudioplayback,whichcanimprovestudents'learningefficiency.AsurveyconductedbytheMinistryofEducationin2023showsthatmorethan60%ofuniversitiesinChinahavepromotedtheuseofdigitaltextbooksinsomecourses,andover70%ofstudentsarewillingtochoosedigitaltextbooksoverpaperones.However,thesurveyalsofindsthattherearestillsomeshortcomingsofdigitaltextbooks.Long-timereadingonelectronicscreensmaycauseeyestrainforsomestudents,andsomestudentsthinkthatpapertextbooksaremoreconvenientfortakingnotesandmarkingkeypoints.Expertspointoutthatdigitaltextbookswillnotcompletelyreplacepapertextbooksintheshortterm.Thecombinationofdigitalandpapertextbookswillbethemainstreamtrendinuniversityteachinginthefuture,whichcanmeetthediversifiedlearningneedsofdifferentstudents.1.Digitaltextbooksaremoreexpensivethantraditionalpapertextbooks.2.Studentscanreaddigitaltextbooksontheirmobilephonesortablets.3.Digitaltextbookshaveinteractivefunctionsthatcanimprovelearningefficiency.4.ThesurveyondigitaltextbookswasconductedbytheMinistryofEducationin2022.5.LessthanhalfofChineseuniversitieshavepromotedtheuseofdigitaltextbooks.6.Allstudentspreferdigitaltextbookstopaperonesaccordingtothesurvey.7.Long-timereadingofdigitaltextbooksmaycauseeyestrainforsomestudents.8.Papertextbooksaremoreconvenientfortakingnotesforallstudents.9.Expertsbelievedigitaltextbookswillcompletelyreplacepapertextbooksin10years.10.Manyuniversitiesprovidestudentswithfreee-readerstousedigitaltextbooks.請閱讀以下短文，簡要回答每個問題，答案長度不超過10個單詞。PostgraduateentranceexaminationhasbecomemoreandmorepopularamongChinesecollegestudentsinrecentyears.Accordingtoofficialdata,thenumberofapplicantsforthenationalpostgraduateentranceexaminationexceeded4.7millionin2023,hittinganewhistoricalhigh.Therearetwomainreasonsforthistrend.Ontheonehand,manystudentshopetoimprovetheiracademiclevelandprofessionalcompetitivenessbypursuingamaster'sdegree,soastofindbetterjobsaftergraduation.Ontheotherhand,thefierceemploymentpressureinthejobmarketalsomakesmanyundergraduatestudentschoosetopursuefurtherstudyinsteadofenteringthejobmarketimmediatelyaftergraduation.Toprepareforthepostgraduateentranceexamination,moststudentswillstarttoreviewrelevantcoursesoneyearinadvance.Theywillchoosesuitabletargetuniversitiesandmajorsaccordingtotheirownabilityandcareerplanning,andmakedetailedreviewplanstoensurethattheycanmasteralltheknowledgepointsrequiredfortheexamination.1.Howmanypeopleappliedforthepostgraduateentranceexaminationin2023?2.Whatisthefirstreasonforthepopularityofpostgraduateentranceexamination?3.Whatmakesmanystudentschoosefurtherstudyinsteadofworking?4.Whendomoststudentsstarttoreviewfortheexamination?1.請將以下中文句子翻譯成英文，要求語義準確、語法通順。現在越來越多的大學生愿意在假期參加社會實踐活動來提升自己的綜合能力。2.請將以下中文段落翻譯成英文，要求語義準確、語法通順，符合英語表達習慣。春節是中國最重要的傳統節日，通常在每年農歷一月初一慶祝。春節期間，家人會團聚在一起，吃年夜飯，貼春聯，走親訪友，共同迎接新的一年的到來。3.請你以大學英語教學部的名義寫一則通知，告知全體大一學生下周三下午3點在學校學術報告廳舉辦大學英語四級備考專題講座，邀請資深四級培訓講師講解聽力和閱讀的答題技巧，要求字數不少于80詞。4.請你圍繞“大學生是否應該規律進行體育鍛煉”這一主題寫一篇英語短文，要求明確表明你的觀點，并給出至少兩個支撐理由，字數不少于120詞。以下為標準答案及解析一、單選題答案及解析1.參考答案：B解析：本題考查形容詞詞義辨析，屬于基礎考點。extensive表示“廣泛的”，extensivereading即泛讀，符合題意；A選項expansive意為“廣闊的，擴張的”，C選項intensive意為“集中的，強化的”，intensivereading指精讀，D選項expensive意為“昂貴的”，均不符合語境。2.參考答案：B解析：本題考查錯綜虛擬語氣，屬于中檔考點。從句是對過去事實的虛擬，謂語動詞用haddone結構，因此選B。3.參考答案：C解析：本題考查動詞短語辨析，屬于中檔考點。breakdown表示“（談判、計劃等）失敗，破裂”，符合題意；A選項breakup意為“分手，解散”，B選項breakoff意為“中斷，突然停止”，D選項breakout意為“（戰爭、火災等）爆發”，均不符合語境。4.參考答案：A解析：本題考查定語從句引導詞，屬于基礎考點。先行詞company在從句中作地點狀語，因此用關系副詞where引導。5.參考答案：D解析：本題考查動詞詞義辨析，屬于基礎考點。consume意為“消耗，消費”，符合題意；A選項assume意為“假設，認為”，B選項resume意為“重新開始，恢復”，C選項presume意為“假定，推定”，均不符合語境。6.參考答案：A解析：本題考查非謂語動詞，屬于中檔考點。句子主語thecampus和動詞see之間是被動關系，因此用過去分詞Seen作狀語。7.參考答案：B解析：本題考查動詞短語辨析，屬于拔高考點。comeacross意為“偶然遇到，碰巧找到”，符合題意；A選項comeupwith意為“提出，想出”，C選項comeout意為“出版，出現”，D選項comeup意為“被提及，發生”，均不符合語境。8.參考答案：C解析：本題考查情態動詞用法，屬于基礎考點。shouldhavedone表示“本應該做某事（實際上沒做）”，符合題意。9.參考答案：B解析：本題考查形容詞詞義辨析，屬于基礎考點。sensitive意為“敏感的”，besensitiveto表示“對……敏感”，符合題意；A選項sensible意為“明智的，通情達理的”，C選項sentimental意為“多愁善感的”，D選項sensational意為“轟動的，聳人聽聞的”，均不符合語境。10.參考答案：D解析：本題考查倒裝結構，屬于拔高考點。hardly...when...結構中，hardly后面的句子用過去完成時，且要部分倒裝，因此選had。二、填空題答案及解析1.參考答案：main解析：基礎考點，修飾purpose，表示“主要目的”，符合語境。2.參考答案：practical解析：基礎考點，修飾workexperience，表示“實用的工作經驗”，符合語境。3.參考答案：problems/risks解析：中檔考點，第二段講兼職帶來的問題/風險，因此填problems或risks均可。4.參考答案：ignore/neglect解析：基礎考點，表示“忽視學業”，符合語境。5.參考答案：cheated/deceived解析：中檔考點，表示“被非法中介欺騙”，用被動語態，因此填cheated或deceived均可。6.參考答案：keep/maintain解析：基礎考點，keepabalance是固定搭配，表示“保持平衡”。7.參考答案：before解析：基礎考點，引導時間狀語從句，表示“在決定做兼職之前”。8.參考答案：protect解析：基礎考點，protectrightsandinterests表示“保護合法權益”，符合語境。9.參考答案：core/main/primary解析：拔高考點，表示“大學生活的核心/主要任務”，三個詞均可。10.參考答案：way/approach/channel解析：基礎考點，表示“豐富大學經歷的補充方式”，三個詞均可。三、判斷題答案及解析1.參考答案：F解析：短文明確提到數字教材比紙質教材便宜，因此表述錯誤。2.參考答案：T解析：短文提到學生可以在手機、平板或電子閱讀器上閱讀數字教材，表述正確。3.參考答案：T解析：短文提到數字教材的互動功能可以提升學習效率，表述正確。4.參考答案：F解析：調查是2023年由教育部開展的，不是2022年，表述錯誤。5.參考答案：F解析：超過60%的大學推廣了數字教材，不是不到一半，表述錯誤。6.參考答案：F解析：超過70%的學生愿意選數字教材，不是所有學生，表述錯誤。7.參考答案：T解析：短文提到長時間看電子屏幕可能導致眼部疲勞，表述正確。8.參考答案：F解析：只有部分學生覺得紙質教材記筆記更方便，不是所有學生，表述錯誤。9.參考答案：F解析：專家認為短期之內數字教材不會完全取代紙質教材，表述錯誤。10.參考答案：NG解析：短文中未提及大學為學生提供免費電子閱讀器的相關信息。四、簡答題答案及評分標準1.參考答案：Over4.7million.評分標準：答出具體數字得4分，表述不準確扣1-2分。2.參考答案：Toimproveprofessionalcompetitiveness.評分標準：答出提升競爭力相關要點得4分，表述不全扣1-2分。3.參考答案：Fierceemploymentpressure.評分標準：答出就業壓力相關要點得4分，表述不準確扣1-2分。4.參考答案：Oneyearinadvance.評分標準：答出提前一年的要點得4分，表述錯誤不得分。五、應用題答案及評分標準1.參考譯文：Nowadays,moreandmorecollegestudentsarewillingtotakepartinsocialpracticeactivitiesduringholidaystoimprovetheircomprehensiveabilities.評分標準：語義準確、語法通順得6分；出現1-2處小的詞匯或語法錯誤扣1-2分；出現核心語義錯誤或嚴重語法錯誤扣3-4分。2.參考譯文：TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina,whichisusuallycelebratedonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmontheveryyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,familymemberswillgettogether,havetheNewYear'sEvedinner,pasteSpringFestivalcouplets,visitrelativesandfriends,andjointlywelcomethearrivalofthenewyear.評分標準：語義準確、符合英語表達習慣得6分；出現2-3處小錯誤扣1-2分；出現核心文化術語翻譯錯誤或嚴重語法錯誤扣3-4分。3.參考通知范文：NoticeDecember12,2024InordertohelpallfreshmenbetterprepareforthecomingCET-4examination,theCollegeEnglishDepartmentwillholdaspeciallectureonCET-4preparationat3:00p.m.nextWednesdayintheuniversityacademiclecturehall.WehaveinvitedaseniorCET-4traininglecturertoexplainpracticalansweringskillsforlisteningandreadingsections,whicharethetwopartswiththehighestscoreinthetest.Allfreshmenarewelcometoattendthelectureontime,andyoucanprepareyourownquestionsrelatedtoCET-4preparationtoconsultthelecturera