2026年譯林版九年級英語下冊期末綜合測試卷及答案

2026年譯林版初中英語九年級下冊期末綜合測試卷

及答案

第一部分單項選擇（每題1分，共15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。

1.JapanliestheeastofChina.

A.inB.onC.toD.at

2.YuanLongpingisoneofgreatestscientistsinChinesehistory.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.Thisrobottohelppeoplecleanhousesinfiveyears.

A.inventsB.inventedC.willinventD.willbeinvented

4.PeopleonMarswouldhavetowearspecialbootsthemselvesfloating

away.

A.stopB.tostopC.stoppingD.stopped

5.一CouldyoutellmeIcanlearnmoreaboutAsiancultures?

—Youcanreadthistravelmagazine.

A.howB.whatC.whoD.whose

6.Hedevotedallhislifestudyingricescienceforfarmers.

A.forB.toC.withD.at

7.TherelessfreshwateronMarsthanonEarth.

A.areB.isC.wereD.willhave

8.Fewpeoplehavetravelledtoouterspace,?

A.havetheyB.haven'ttheyC.dotheyD.don'tthey

9.Therobotcandohouseworkfastthatitsaveslotsoftime.

A.soB.suchC.tooD.quite

10.Youtouchtherobofspowerbuttonv/ithoutpermission.It's

dangerous.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't

11.Sheusedtobooksaboutgreatpeopleinherfreetime.

A.readB.readingC.readsD.readed

12.Wcwon'tgiveupwemeetlotsofdifficultiesinspaceresearch.

A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.because

13.AlltheinformationaboutAsiancountriesstoredinthiscomputer.

A.isB.areC.wereD.be

14.—I'mworriedaboutlifeonMarsinthefuture.

_.Scientistsaretryingtheirbesttosolveallproblems.

A.GoodluckB.Takeiteasy

C.MypleasureD.That'sallright

15.Theofgreatpeopleliesintheirhardworkandselflessness.

A.secretB.spiritC.tradeD.custom

第二部分完形填空（每題1.5分，共15分）

閱讀短文，選擇最佳選項；融合亞洲文化、偉人、機(jī)器人、火星生活四大

單元話題

DifferentculturesinAsiashowthebeautyofhumanhistory.Manygreatpeoplefrom

Asiancountrieshavechangedtheworldwiththeirhardwork.Nowsciencedevelops

fast,androbotsandspacetravelarcnolongeronlystoriesinbooks.

Ioncereadabookaboutgreatscientists.OnefamousChinesescientistdevoted

hiswholelifetofeedingmorepeople.Henevercaredabouthisownlife,16

hekeptworkinginfieldsdayafterday.Hisstoryteachesusthattruegreatnesscomes

fromservingthepublic.

Nowadays,robotsplayanimportantroleindailylife.They17tofinish

simpleanddangerousworktorhumans.Inthefuture,smarterrobotswilllookafter

theold,workinfactoriesandevenhelpastronautsinspace.However,robotscannot

replacehumans.Theyonlyfolloworders,18theyhavenorealfeelingsor

creativeideas.

ScientistsarcalsoimagininglifeonMars.LivingonMarswillbeverydifferent

fromlifeonEarth.Theenvironmentthereisterrible:lowoxygen,strongradiationand

norunningwater.People19specialhousesandclothestostayalive.If

humanswanttomovetoMarsoneday,they20tobuildgreenhousesto

producefoodandfreshairfirst.

DifferentAsiancountrieshavespecialtraditionsandcustoms.Whenwetravel

acrossAsia,weshouldrespectlocalculture.Ifspolitetoleamsimplemannersbefore

visitingforeigncountries,21wewon'tmakesillymistakes.

Myteacheroftentellsme:everygreatinventionstartswithadream.22

youkeepstudyingscienceandneverloseyourdream,youmaymakenew

achievementsinthefuture.Wemustrememberthosegreatpeoplewhocreated

today'sconvenientlife,andtryourbesttocreateabettertomorrow.

Weallhavedutiestopushscienceforward.Weshouldreadmorebooksabout

culturesandspace,andthinkmoreaboutthefutureworld.Neverwaitforothersto

makechanges;startwith23.

Lastweek,IwatchedavideointroducingAsianlandmarks,robotsandspace

plans.Itopenedmyeyeswidely.1believethatwithfasttechnologicaldevelopment,

ourwildestdreamsaboutthefuture24trueoneday.Theworldwillbecome

moreconnected,andAsiancultureswillbeknownbymorepeopleallovertheworld.

Weshouldcarryforwardthe25ofthosegreatpeopleandkeepmoving

forward.

16.A.soB.butC.andD.or

17.A.designB.designedC.aredesignedD.weredesigned

18.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.until

19.A.needB.neededC.willneedD.wouldneed

20.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.arehaving

21.A.assoonasB.sothatC.suchasD.inorderto

22.A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Until

23.A.usB.ourC.ourselvesD.we

24.A.comeB.cameC.willcomeD.havecome

25.A.spiritB.customC.robotD.culture

第三部分閱讀理解（共20分；A篇每題2分，B篇每題3

分）

A篇（Unitl亞洲文化+Unit2偉人，每題2分，共10分）

AmazingAsianCulturesandGreatPeople

Asiaisthelargestcontinentintheworldwiththousandsofyearsofhistory.

EveryAsiancountryhasitsownspecialbuildings,festivalsandtablemanners.For

example,ChinahastheGreatWallandSpringFestival;IndiahasTajMahalandHoli

Festival.WhentravellinginAsiancountries,visitorsneedtolearnlocalcustomsto

showrespect.

LotsofgreatpeoplefromAsiahavemadeamazingachievementsforthewhole

world.TakeYuanLongpingasanexample.Hespentoverfiftyyearsstudyinghybrid

rice.HisresearchhelpedsolvefoodproblemsformanypoorcountriesinAsiaand

Africa.AnothergreatfigureisTuYouyou.Shediscoveredartemisininandsaved

millionsofpatientswithmalaria.

Thesegreatpeopleshareonecommonpoint:theydevotedmostoftheirtimeto

publicresearchinsteadofpersonalwealth.Theyfacedlotsoffailuresbutnevergave

up.Theirspiritencouragesteenagerstodaytostudyhardandservesociety.

ReadingstoriesaboutAsianculturesandgreatpeoplecanopenourminds.Wc

canlearnpatience,selflessnessandiheimportanceofrespectingdifferentcultures.

根據(jù)短文選擇最佳答案

26.WhatcanweseeinAsiancountriesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesamefestivalsandbuildings

B.Differentspecialculturesandcustoms

C.Robotsworkingeverywhere

D.HousesforpeoplelivingonMars

27.WhatdidYuanLongping'sresearchhelpsolve?

A.Spacetravelproblems

B.Foodshortageproblems

C.Robotcontrolproblems

D.Environmentalpollution

28.Whofoundartemisinintosavesickpeople?

A.YuanLongping

B.TuYouyou

C.Aforeignastronaut

D.Arobotscientist

29.Theunderlinedword“devoted“means.

A.浪費B.奉獻(xiàn)，投入C.忘記D.購買

30.Whalisthemainideaofthetext?

A.IntroduceAsianculturesandspiritsofgreatpeople

B.TeachpeoplehowtotravelaroundMars

C.Showhowrobotschangeourdailylife

D.Talkaboutnewspacetechnology

B篇（Unit3機(jī)器人+Unit4火星生活，每題3分，共10分）

RobotsandFutureLifeonMars

SciencefictionoftentalksaboutrobotsandlifeonMars,andnowtheseideasare

becomingclosertoreality.

Robotsarewidelyusedinmanyfieldsnow.Factoryrobotsproducegoods

quickly;servicerobotshelpcleanhousesandguidevisitors;spacerobotsworkon

otherplanetswithoutworryingaboutterribleenvironment.Inthefuture,morerobots

willbecreatedtofinishhardanddangerousworkforhumans.Butrobotscannotthink

creatively.Theyonlyfollowfixedprograms.Humanswillalwaysbethemastersof

robots.

ScientistshavestudiedMarsforyears.IfhumansmovetoMarsoneday,they

willfacemanydifficulties.First,thereisnoenoughoxygenforpeopletobreathe.

Second,thetemperaturechangesgreatly.Third,thereisnonaturalliquidwateronthe

surface.Tosolvetheseproblems,humansneedtobuildclosedgreenhouses,wear

specialprotectiveclothesandcarrywaterrecyclingmachines.

ManypeoplewonderwhetherlifeonMarswillbecomfortable.Scientistssayit

willtakehundredsofyearstobuildsuitablelivingplaces.Atpresent,robotsaresent

toMarstocollectinformationandtestsoilforfuturehumanimmigration.

Bothrobotsandspaceresearchshowthepowerofscience.Asstudents,we

shouldlearnmorescienceknowledgetomakeourfuturedreamscometrue.

31.WhichkindofrobotisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Factoryrobots

B.Servicerobots

C.Spacerobots

D.Teachingrobots

32.WhycanrobotsworkonMarssafely?

A.Theycanbreatheoxygenfreely

B.Theydon'tfearterribleenvironment

C.Theycanproducefreshwaterbythemselves

D.Theyhavecreativethinkingability

33.WhichproblemwillhumansmeetiflivingonMars?

A.Toomuchfreshwater

B.Enoughoxygeneverywhere

C.Greattemperaturechanges

D.Warmweatherallyearround

34.WhatdoscientistssendrobotstoMarstodo?

A.Buildhousesforhumans

B.Collectinformationandtestsoil

C.Plantlotsofrice

D.Makespecialclothes

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Robotscancompletelytaketheplaceofhumans

B.ItwillbeeasyforhumanstoliveonMarssoon

C.Sciencehelpsusdeveloprobotsandexplorespace

D.ThereisnodifficultyforhumanimmigrationtoMars

第四部分詞匯運用（共15分）

（一）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞（每空1分，共8分）

36.ChinaisagreatcountryinA.

37.YuanLongpingisoneofthegpeopleinmodernChina.

38.Rwillhelphumansfinishhardworkinthefuture.

39.ScientistsarestudyinghowpeoplecanliveonMoneday.

40.Weshouldrespectdifferentcwhentravellingabroad.

41.Hedallhistimetomedicalresearchallhislife.

42.PeopleneedspecialbootstostopfawayonMars.

43.Thesofgreatpeopleencouragesustostudyhard.

(二)用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每空1分，共7分)

44.Lotsofnewrobots(produce)inthisfactoryeveryyear.

45.Ifsnecessary(learn)localcustomsbeforetravellingtoAsia.

46.Ifwekeepstudyingspacescience,we(visit)Marsoneday.

47.Heusedto(read)storiesaboutspaceinhischildhood.

48.Thescientistdevotedhislifeto(develop)newrice.

49.Fewpeople(be)toMarssofar.

50.Wemustprotect(we)fromstrongradiationonMars.

第五部分句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空0?5分，共10分)

按要求改寫句子，每空限填一詞。

51.Peoplewillinventmorespacerobotsinthefuture.(改為被動語態(tài))

Morespacerobotsinthefuture.

52.Hedevotedhislifetoscientificresearch.(改為一般疑問句)

hehislifetoscientificresearch?

53.PeoplewillspendhundredsofyearsbuildinghousesonMars.(對劃線部分

hundredsofyears提問)

willpeoplespendbuildinghousesonMars?

54.Workhard,andyouwillmakegreatachievements.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

youhard,youwillmakegreatachievements.

55.Nooneknowsthesecretofspacetravel,?

第六部分書面表達(dá)（25分）

寫作話題：Unit3Robots+Unit4LifeonMars

假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom來信詢問你對未來機(jī)器人以及火星生活

的看法，請你寫一封回信。

寫作要點：

1.未來機(jī)器人的作用：做家務(wù)、工廠作業(yè)、太空探測；

2.人類移居火星的困難：氧氣、溫度、水源問題；

3.你的觀點：科技發(fā)展終會解決難題，自己會努力學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)；

4.邀請對方分享他對未來太空生活的想象。

要求：

5.詞數(shù)80-100詞；

6.書信格式完整，語法準(zhǔn)確，行文流暢；

7.不得出現(xiàn)真實校名、人名。

參考答案

第一部分單項選擇（每題1分，共15分）

I.C2.C3.D4.B5.A

6.B7.B8.A9.A10.B

11.A12.B13.A14.B15.B

第二部分完形填空（每題L5分，共15分）

16.B17.C18.A19.C20.B

21.B22.A23.C24.C25.A

第三部分閱讀理解（共20分）

A篇（每題2分，共10分）

26.B27.B28.B29.B30.A

B篇（每題3分，共10分）

31.D32.B33.C34.B35.C

第四部分詞匯運用（15分）

（-）首字母填空（每空1分，共8分）

36.Asia

37.greatest

38.Robots

39.Mars

40.cultures

41.devoted

42.floating

43.spirit

（-）詞形變換（每空1分，共7分）

44.areproduced

45.tolearn

46.willvisit

47.read

48.developing

49.havebeen

5（）.ourselves

第五部分句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每空0?5分，共10分）

51.willbeinvented

52.Did;devote

53.Howlong

54.If;work

55.dothey

第六部分書面表達(dá)參考范文（25分）

DearTom,

I'mgladtosharemyideasaboutfuturerobotsandlifeonMarswith