2026-2027學年八年級英語上冊 Unit 7 單元測試卷（人教山西版）

UNIT7?學情評估聽力部分(共20分)一、情景反應（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有五個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯的一項。二、對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有五個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。()6.A.Playbasketball. B.Shopatthesupermarket. C.Gotoseeafilm.()7.A.Byhigh-speedtrain. B.Bycar. C.Byplane.()8.A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.()9.A.At7:00am. B.At8:00am. C.At9:00am.()10.A.Atthebank. B.AttheTVstation. C.Attheradiostation.三、語篇理解（每小題1分,共5分）本題你將聽到一個語篇，請根據所聽內容和所提出的五個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。()11.WhatdoesEmmathinkoflifeinthefuture? A.Easy. B.Busy. C.Simple.()12.Whatwillchildrenbelikewithrobots’help? A.Happierandfunnier. B.Funnierandhealthier. C.Healthierandhappier.()13.Howcanrobotshelpoldpeoplesleepwell? A.Byplayingmusic. B.Byhavingtalks. C.Bytellingstories.()14.Whatcanrobotstelloldpeopletodoontime? A.Havemeals. B.Takemedicine. C.Playsports.()15.WhatisEmma’spredictionaboutrobots? A.They’llbesmaller. B.They’llbesmarter. C.They’llbecheaper.四、聽力填空（每小題1分,共5分）本題你將聽到一個語篇，請根據所聽內容，完成下面的句子。每空一詞。LifeintheFutureThehelpofrobotsWiththehelpofrobots,peopledon’thavetodothehousework.Theywillhave16.________timetodootherthings.ThewayofreadingandlearningTherewillbenopaperbooksor17.________.Morethan18.________percentofthechildrenwon’tgotoschooleveryday.Theycan19.________athomethroughtheInternetortelevision.Peoplewilllive20.________thanbefore.筆試部分（共100分）五、補全對話（每小題2分,共10分）請根據下面的對話內容，在空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。六、完形填空（每小題1分,共8分）請閱讀下面語篇，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。Moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinfuturelife.Whatwillyourlifebelikeinfiftyyears?First,people’shealthwillimprove.Robotswillplayanimportantroleinhospitals.They’ll26.______doctors,andtheycanworkdayandnight.They’llhelppeoplelivemuch27.______thannow.Manypeoplecanlivetobemorethan150.Second,sciencecanhelppeople28.______young.Soattheageof80,youwon’tbeoldatall.Ifanypartofyourbodyisnotwell,youcan“grow”anewoneinalaboratory（實驗室）.Ithasagood29.______andfitsyourbody.Third,withthehelpofscience,peoplewillhavebetter30.______.E-bookswilltaketheplaceofpaperbooksandstudentswon’thavetogotoschooleveryday.Robotteacherscananswertheirquestionsanywhereandanytime.Fourth,therewillbeno31.______problemsanymore.Peoplecangrowcrops（莊稼）everywhere,evenonthewallsofbuildings.What’smore,housingproblemswillbesolved,too.Peoplewill32.______housesunderthesea.Also,Somepeoplewillliveonotherplanets,likethemoon.Everybodycanchooseaplace33.______hiswill.()26.A.replace B.trust C.take()27.A.shorter B.longer C.higher()28.A.find B.make C.keep()29.A.service B.quality C.price()30.A.information B.situation C.education()31.A.space B.food C.industry()32.A.build B.cover C.share()33.A.gettingon B.callingon C.dependingon七、閱讀理解（本題共有五個語篇,每篇后有五個小題,34~57每小題2分,58題4分,共52分）A請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出適當的小標題。Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupofexpertstomaketheirpredictionsaboutourfuture.A.Moreeco-friendlyhomesB.LivingonotherplanetsC.HavingsmartcarsD.NodeathE.Usingdigitalmoney34.________Weusedtopayincash（現金）foreverythingwebought.By2050,wewillcompletelystopusingcashandwewillusedigital（數字的）money.Usingdigitalmoneyismucheasierandsaferthansearchingyourpocketforchange.35.________By2050wewillhave“clever”cars.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidents,becausetheywillbeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopindangeroussituations.36.________By2050ourhomeswillbemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Wewillusemoresolarenergy（太陽能）.Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandourhouseswillbesmaller.Manyhouseswillbeundergroundandwewillhaverobotstohelpclean,cookanddoourhomeshopping.37.________Wewon’tdie!Wewillputourbrainsontocomputersandliveforever.Thecomputersofthefuturewon’tlooklikemachines.They’lllooklikehumans.38.________By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthandover100millionpeoplewillbelivingonotherplanets.WewillbeabletotraveltoMars（火星）andbackinjustthreedays.B請閱讀下面語篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.LiMingIn2050,Chinawillbemuchricherthanitisnow.Shanghaiwillbereadyforthe40thOlympicGamesin2052.Theskywillbebluerandcleanerandtheairwillbefresher.__▲__LiuYuanAholidayonthemoonwillnotbeadream.Wecanalsotraveltootherplanetsandtalkwithaliens（外星人）.Wemighteatsomethinglikepillsinsteadoftoday’smeals.Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.SunWeiRobotswillbeverypopular.They’lldowhatpeopledon’twanttodo.We’llbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.Bythen,I’llbeoverfiftyyearsold.MaybeI’llhaveanexcitingtalkwithmyfriendsinmynewhomeonanotherplanet!ZhangLanBytheyear2050,cloning（克隆）willbeusedinmanyways.Itwillbringbackanimalsthatdisappearedmanyyearsago.Thewholeworldwillbeabigfamily.We’llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.()39.Whatarethefourstudentstalkingabout? A.Robots. B.Traveling. C.Thelifeinthefuture.()40.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin__▲__? A.Wewillliveinbighouses. B.Wewillbuylotsofbeautifulthings. C.Theenvironmentismuchbetterthannow.()41.Whichofthewordscanreplacetheunderlinedwordpills? A.oil B.fruit C.medicine()42.WhatdoesZhangLanthinkwillhappenbytheyear2050? A.Manyanimalswilldisappear. B.Cloningwillbeveryuseful. C.Peoplewillhaveamuchharderlife.()43.What’stheattitudeofthefourstudents? A.Positive. B.Sad. C.Unbelievable.C請閱讀下面語篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。①Whatwilltheschoolsbelikeinthefuture?Smartschoolswillbetheschoolsofourcentury.Thesefutureschoolsaredifferentfromthoseinthepast.Theyusehightechnologytohelpstudentslearnmorequicklyandsafely,aswellasbringconvenience（便利）toteachers.②TheUniversityofBritishColumbiahasbuiltCanada’sfirst5Gsmartschool.Theschoolworkedwithahigh-techcompanytobuilda5Gnetwork（網絡）acrosstheschool.③AtUniversityofStaffordshireintheUK,manystudentsenjoytalkingtoBeaconandaskingitquestions.BeaconisanAIrobotthatwasmade（被制作）bytheuniversity.Itislikeapersonalhelperforstudents.Theycanaskitquestions,anditcananswerasarealteacher.④Amazonalsohassmartschoolthings.Alexa,thecompany’svoice-activated（聲控的）smartrobot,canbeusedtohelpteacherswiththeirclasses.Forexample,itcanrememberwhattheteacher’sclassroomislike,suchashowbrightthelightsshouldbe,andchangethemrightaway.()44.WhatcantheAIrobotBeacondo? A.Teachlessons. B.Answerquestions. C.Dohousework.()45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph4referto? A.Teachers. B.Lights. C.Students.()46.Whataretheadvantagesofasmartschoolinthefuture? ①Itcanhelpteacherswiththeirclasses. ②Studentscanlearnmoresafelyandquickly. ③Studentscangetarobothelper. ④Itcanbuilda5Gnetworkacrossthecountry. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④()47.Whatisthestructureofthepassage? A.①-②③-④ B.①-②③④ C.①②-③④()48.Whatwouldbethebesttitle? A.5GNetwork B.RobotsintheFuture C.SmartSchoolsD請閱讀下面語篇,根據其內容,從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使其意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。Lifeisfullofchoices.Wehavetomakemanychoiceseveryday.49.________Ifwewanttoliveusefulandhappylives,wehavetomakerightchoices.50.________Forexample,willItakeanappleorapearforlunch?WillIgotoschoolbybusoronfoot?WillIweartheredT-shirtortheblueonetothemovies?Otherchoicesarebiggerandmoreimportant.Forexample,willIeathealthyfoodforlunch?WillIworkhardinallmyclasses?51.________Wehavetomakechoicesliketheseeveryday.Mostofususuallyturntodifferentpeopleforadvicewhenwemakechoices.Whenwemakesmallchoices,weliketodiscusswithourfriends.52.________Makingthewrongchoicescanbringunhappiness.Somechoicescaninfluencetherestofourlives.53.________Thenexttimeyoudecidetowastetimeinclass,playajokeonsomeoneortalkloudlyatthemovies,thinkaboutthis:Whoelsedoesyourchoiceinfluence?A.Someofthesechoicesaresmall.B.Sowemustaskourparentsforhelp.C.Itisimportantforustomakerightchoices.D.WillIonlyworkhardintheclassesIenjoy?E.Andsomechoicescanalsoinfluenceotherpeople.F.Butparentsplayaveryimportantroleinmoreseriousthings.E請閱讀下面語篇,根據其內容回答問題。Nowadays,wecanfindrobotseasilyaroundus.Somedoverydifficultjobslikeflyingplanesanddrivingsubwaytrains.Othersdosimpleandtiringjobs.Whenanautomatic（自動的）washingmachineisturnedon,waterpoursin.Themachinewaitsuntilthewateriswarmenoughforwashingclothes.Itdoesthisby“feedback”（反饋）.Informationaboutwhatishappeningissenttotherobotandthentherobotknowswhattodonext.Oureyes,earsandothersensesareourfeedback.Theytelluswhatisgoingonaroundus.Sorobotsarelikeushumanbeingsintwoways.Theyworkandtheyhavefeedback.Insomewaysrobotsarebetterthanhumanbeings.Theyworkquicklyanddonotmakemistakes.Theydonotgetboredwithdoingthesamejoboverandoveragain.Andtheynevergettired.Sorobotsareveryusefulinfactories.Theycanbetaughttodomanydifferentjobs.Butsomepeopleshowtheirworries—robotswilltaketheplaceofhumanbeings.500menand500womenareinterviewed（采訪）abouttheirworries.54.Inwhatwaysarerobotslikehumans? _________________________________________________________________55.Whataretheadvantages（優點）ofrobots?(oneexampleisOK) _________________________________________________________________56.Howmanymenshowtheirworriesaboutrobotsintheinterview? _________________________________________________________________57.Whatpercentofthepeopleworrythattheremaybefewerchancesforpeople? _________________________________________________________________58.Doyouthinkrobotswillbeabletotaketheplaceofhumans?Whyorwhynot? _________________________________________________________________八、詞語運用（本題共有兩個語篇，A篇有五個小題，B篇有十個小題，每小題1分,共15分）A請閱讀下面語篇,根據其內容,在空白處填入適當的單詞,使其通順、連貫。每空一詞。AIisdevelopingmorequicklythanbefore.59.________thefuture,itwillchangeourlifeinmanyways.Firstly,weneedn’tdohouseworkanymore.Therobotcanwashthedishes,cleanthefloor60.__________evenhelpusmakethebed.Secondly,AI61.________DeepSeek,DoubaoorChatGPTcouldbeasearchengine（搜索引擎）.Whenwehaveanyquestion,justaskitanditwillgiveusthebest62.________.Thirdly,wewillnotgotoschoolbutonlystayathometo63.________.AIteacherscanhelpwithourschoolwork.Ithinktheera（時代）ofAIwillcomesoonerorlater.B請閱讀下面語篇，根據其內容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使其通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。clean,scientist,come,danger,movie,smart,future,final,easy,improve,possible,oneRobotsseemnewtomostpeople.Buttheyhavealonghistory.The64.________robotwasmadebyaGreekinventor（發明家）.Fromthenon,allkindsofdifferentrobotscameintopeople’slives.Youmayseerobotsinsome65.________.Therobotsinthemarefaster,66.________andstrongerthanpeople.Inreallife,youcanseerobotseverywhere.Robotsareoftenusedtodo67.________andboringjobsinfactories.Inpeople’shomes,robotscanhelp68.________thewindowsandthefloor.Theycantakemealsfromthekitchentothesickpeople’sroomsinAmericanhospitals.Theywon’tlosetheirwaybecausetheycanremembermaps69.________.Somepeoplecan’tmove,somanyofthemusearobottohelpthemgetbetter.70.________theycouldwalkaroundlikeanormalman.Withthedevelopmentofscience,people71.________robotsyearafteryear.72.________areworkinghardtomakerobotswalkandjumplikehumans.Inthe73.________,robotswillevenworkinouterspace.Theycanhelpusinalotofdifferentways.九、書面表達（共15分）未來的生活總是讓人充滿遐想。校英文報正面向全校學生征文，暢談20年后的自己。請你根據下圖提示寫一篇英語短文，投稿給校英文報。注意：1.稿件需包含所有導圖信息，可適當發揮；2.詞數80左右；標題及開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。Mylifein20yearsIn20years,Ithinkmylifewillbecolourful.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、1.W:Whatwillthefuturebelike?M:Therewillbemorebuildingsinthecity. 2.W:Hi,Jack,whatdoyouthinkyouwillbeinthefuture?M:Well,I’llbeascientist. 3.M:Linda,wherewillyourbrotherworkwhenhegrowsup?W:MaybeintheUK.HewantstolearnEnglishthere. 4.W:Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople’shomes?M:Yes,therewill.Everyhomewillhavearobotinthefuture. 5.M:WillyoujoinustotraveltoTaiyuantoexperiencethesubway?W:Soundsgreat.二、6.W:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon,Adam?M:Iwillgotothesupermarketandbuysomefoodanddrinks.Q:WhatwillAdamdointheafternoon? 7.W:Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingholiday,Fred?M:Yes,I’mgoingtovisitBeijing.AndI’llflythere.Q:HowwillFredgotoBeijing? 8.W:Doyouthinkpeoplewillworklonghoursinthefuture,Jack?M:No.Ithinktheywillworkforonlythreehoursaday.Q:HowmanyhoursdoesJackthinkpeoplewillworkadayinthefuture? 9.W:Therobotshowwillstartat9:00a.m.inthemuseum.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:Sure,I’dloveto.Let’smeetanhourearlyatthebusstation.Q:Whenwilltheymeet? 10.W:Hi,Gina.Willyouworkatthebankintenyears?W:No.IthinkIwillworkattheTVstation.Q:WheredoesGinathinkshewillworkinthefuture?三、??Hello,I’mEmma.Ithinkthedreamofhavingarobotisnotfarawayandthatlifewillbeeasyinthefuture.Childrenandoldpeoplecangetmuchhelpandliveabetterlife.Robotscanlookafterchildrenwellandhelpthemgethealthier.Withthehelpofrobots,childrencanlearnalotabouttheworldandhavefunatthesametime.Inthisway,theywillbecomemuchhappier.Robotsareveryhelpfultooldpeople.Theycantalkandtelljokestooldpeopleandtheycanplaymusictohelpthemsleepwell.What’smore,robotscareaboutoldpeople’shealthandcantellthemtotakemedicineontime.Ibelieverobotswillbemuchsmarterinthefuture.Theywillhelphumanslivemorecomfortablelives.四、??Wealldreamaboutlifeinthefuture.Whatdoyouthinkitwillbelike?Maybeinthefuture,peoplemaygoonvacationonthemoonandsomepeoplemayevenliveunderthesea.Therewillberobotsinourhome.Withthehelpofrobots,peopledon’thavetodothehouseworkandtheywillhaveenoughtimetodootherthings.Ithinkbookstoreswillclose,becausetherewillbenopaperbooksormagazines.People