2026-2027學年八年級英語上冊 Unit 1 單元測試卷（人教陜西版）

UNIT1素養練習第一部分(聽力共30)Ⅰ.聽選答案(共15小題,計20)第一節：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。(共10小題，計10)1.()A.ToChangchun. B.ToQingdao. C.ToDalian.2.()A.Schoollife. B.Shopping. C.Winterholiday.3.()A.InJune. B.InJuly. C.InAugust.4.()A.Tothepark. B.Tothezoo. C.Tothebeach.5.()A.Inthezoo. B.OnTV. C.Inthewild.6.()A.Tochatwithhispet. B.Tolookafterhisparrot.C.Togoonholidaywithhim.7.()A.Hiscousin. B.Hisfriend. C.Hismother.8.()A.At10o’clock. B.Atllo’clock. C.At12o’clock.9.()A.Hewentswimming. B.Heplantedtrees.C.Hedidhomework.10.()A.Shedidn'tenjoyherholiday.B.Thehotelshestayedinwasterrible.C.Itwashardtofindagoodhotelduringtheholiday.第二節：聽下面兩段材料，包括一篇獨白和一段對話，每段材料后有幾道小題，請根據材料的內容，從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題，計10)聽第1段材料，回答第11、12小題。11.()WhowillTinagowith?A.Herfriends. B.Herparents. C.Hersisters.12.()HowlongwillTinastaythere?A.Forthreedays. B.Forfourdays. C.Forfivedays.聽第2段材料，回答第13至15小題。13.()HowdidMaryandherparentsgotoHangzhou?A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Bybus.14.()WhendidtheygotoLingyinTemple?A.Onthefirstday. B.Onthethirdday. C.Onthelastday.15.()Whatdidtheybuyfortheirfriends?A.Hats. B.Gloves. C.Scarves.Ⅱ.聽填信息(共5小題，計10)本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據獨白內容，用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。(每空不超過三個單詞。)16.NancywenttospendtheinEurope.17.NancyboughtaFrenchdressfor.18.Nancyboughtapairofforherfather.19.Nancysentsomepostcardstoherfriends.20.NancythoughtherNewYear'sEvewas.第二部分(筆試共90)Ⅲ.完形填空。(共20小題,計20)第一節：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Lastsummer,IjoinedasummercampandwentonastudytourtoChengdu.21thefirstday,wevisitedDuFuThatchedCottage(杜甫草堂).Itisapopularplace22DuFuoncelivedtherefornearlyfouryears.At8:00a.m.,weleftforDuFuThatchedCottagebybus.Thebusride23almosttwohours.Butwedidn'tfeeltimewent24becausewereallyhadagreattimesingingandtalkingalongtheway!Afterwearrived,wefirstlearnedaboutDuFu'sstoriesandsomeofhisgreatworks.Thenwevisitedhishouse.DuFuonceateandsleptwithhisfamilythere.It25amuseumnow.Afterthat,wewenttothebigparkacrossfromthecottage.Itwashot,andourteacherMissWangbought26deliciousice-cream.Therewasabiglakeinthepark.Wechoseabigredboatandwentonaboatrideonit.MissWangtookmanyphotosforus.And27boatfinallystoppedatEgretIsland(白鷺洲).Therewesaw28egretsflyingabovethewater.Whatbeautifulbirdstheywere!Finally,itwastime29backtothehotel.Iwasvery30andfellasleep(睡著)onthebus,butIwashappy.21.()A.In B.On C.At D.For22.()A.when B.if C.but D.because23.()A.take B.istaking C.takes D.took24.()A.slow B.slowly C.quick D.quickly25.()A.is B.was C.are D.were26.()A.we B.us C.they D.them27.()A.a B.the C./ D.an28.()A.many B.much C.few D.little29.()A.go B.went C.togo D.going30.()A.tiring B.tired C.boring D.bored第二節：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Thesummervacationisimportanttoeveryone.I'llnever31thisyear'ssummervacation.AtfirstIthoughtthe32wouldbeboringbecauseIwasgoingtothesea.Ididn'tthinktherewasanything33onthebeach.Iwantedtocomebackhomeonthefirstday,butIwasn'tright.IwentwithmyfamilytoWhitbyonJuly15th.We34threeweeksthere!Westayedatanice35.Theroomswerealllargeandclean.Thehotelwasnearthesea.Weoftenwentbacklateatnight.ThenImetlotsofinterestingpeople36thosethreeweeks.Istayedwiththemmostofthetime.Soonwebecame37.Webuiltafewsandcastles(沙堡)inthesun,swamtogetherandvisitedmanyfunplaces.Theweatherwasquitewonderful.EverymorningwhenIwokeup,Icouldseethesunwasshiningbrightlyandthatthe38wasblue.Itrainedonlyonce,butthesun39soon.I40thisvacationandIwouldneverforgetit.It'sthebesttimeinmylife.31.()A.remember B.forget C.remind D.choose32.()A.study B.countryside C.room D.vacation33.()A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.interesting34.()A.left B.decided C.spent D.needed35.()A.house B.hotel C.building D.camp36.()A.around B.during C.for D.of37.()A.guides B.parents C.classmates D.friends38.()A.sea B.rain C.sky D.colour39.()A.cameout B.turnedaround C.wentout D.stoodup40.()A.followed B.promised C.showed D.enjoyedIV.閱讀理解(共15小題,計20)第一節：根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。(共5小題，計5)Doyouliketravelling?Howcanyoumakeyourtripinteresting?41.Read!Beforeyouleave,youshouldfindsomeinformationaboutthedestination(目的地).42.Thenyoucanlearnaboutthatplacebetter.Takephotos!Ifyouwanttotakesomephotos,remembertochoosespecialplaces.43.Forexample,ifyouareinBeijing,takesomephotosoftheGreatWallortheForbiddenCitybutnottheshoppingmalls.Taste!You'dbettertastesomespecialties(特產)intheplace.44.Sowhynottasteit?Maybeyouhavejustonechance(機會)totasteitinyourlife.Write!45.Youcanwritedownwhatyouseeandwhatyouthinkduringthetrip.A.Foodinsomeplacesisdelicious.B.Hereissomeusefuladviceforyou.C.Don'tchoosethesightsthatyoucanseeinotherplaces.D.Whenyouvisitaplace,youshouldtakeapenandanotebook.E.Youcanreadsomethingaboutitsgeography,historyandpeople.第二節：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共10小題，計15)A新形式·宣傳手冊46.()跨學科·數學HowmuchshouldMrsLipayifshetakesthe3-dayHangzhoutourwithherson?A.￥3,000. B.￥2,000. C.￥1,760. D.￥1,200.47.()WhatcanyoudoonNanjingRoad?A.Enjoydeliciousseafood. B.Makesilkforyourmum.C.Walkalongthefamouslake. D.Goshoppingforgifts.48.()Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports. B.Health. C.Travel. D.Science.BSaturday,June14thInthemorning,westartedtogocampingalongaroadinGreenPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.WeweresurewewouldhaveagoodtimebeforethecampingtripendedonJune16th.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnic(野餐)atoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofustookanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide(躲藏).Aftertwentyminutes,itwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewegottothecampsite(露營地).Andoursmallcompassshowedthatwewenttotheerroneousway.Welostourway!Wehadtodecidewhattodoquicklyasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwecouldn'tlightthefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,talkedandwaitedinthetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofuswereverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeperfect,butweknoweachotherbetter.AndIalsolearnedthatteamspiritwasveryimportant.49.()HowlongdidtheyplantogocampinginGreenParkatfirst?A.For1day. B.For2days. C.For3days. D.For4days.50.()What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“erroneous”?A.Right. B.Same. C.Different. D.Wrong.51.()Chrissuggestedthattheyshould.A.setupatent B.gettothecampsiteC.keepsinging D.findaplacetodrythemselves52.()Whatkindofwritingisthistext?A.Aconversation. B.Astory. C.Adiary. D.Anemail.CTomisamiddleschoolteacher.HeisanAmerican.Helikestravellingaroundtheworld.SomeonetoldhimthatLhasa(拉薩)isoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld,sohetravelledtoLhasawithhisfriendBen.FirsttheytooktheplanetoShanghai.Afterarrivingthere,Tomboughttwotickets(票)toLhasaforBenandhimselfatthestation.ThetrainleftShanghaiat6:33p.m.onMonday.WhenthetrainraninXizang,TomandBenwerehappytoseethewhiteclouds,theblueskyandmanybirdsinthesky.Everythingtherewassobeautiful.ThenTomsawmanypeopleridinghorses.Soheaskedthemansittingnexttohim,“Whataretheydoing?”“Theyareracinghorses.TheyhavetheraceinAugusteveryyear,”themananswered.Tomsawabrownhorse.Itwasbigandstrong.Helikeditverymuch.Atabout3:36p.m.onWednesday,thetraingottoLhasa.AftergettingtoLhasa,TomandBenhadagoodsleepinthehotelfirst.DuringtheirstayinLhasa,theyvisitedthePotalaPalace,wentshoppingonBarkhorStreetandatealotofdeliciousfoodthere.TheyhadaverygoodtimeinLhasa.53.()HowlongdidittakeTomandBentogettoLhasafromShanghai?A.About23hours. B.About35hours. C.About45hours. D.About55hours.54.()新考法·細節排列Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.TomgottoShanghai.b.Tomboughttwotraintickets.c.Tomsawpeopleridinghorses.d.TomheardLhasaisbeautiful.A.d-c-b-a B.b-c-d-a C.d-a-b-c D.b-a-d-c55.()Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhatTomandBendidinLhasa. B.WhatthePotalaPalaceislike.C.WhypeoplelikevisitingLhasa. D.WhatTomandBenboughtinXizang.V.(關聯情境串考點)完成句子：根據所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題，計10)56.我們準備開始一次激動人心的旅程。Weareanexcitingjourney.57.我們出發之前需要做好旅行預算。Weneedtomakeaforthetripbeforewesetoff.58.我們正在尋找旅游目的地，最終我們決定去爬華山。WearethetraveldestinationandfinallywedecidetoclimbMountHua.59.每年都有成千上萬的游客爬這座山。touristsclimbthismountaineveryyear.60.山頂的美景令我們驚嘆不已。Thebeautifulsceneryonthetopofthemountain.VI.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞)(共10小題,計10)Longtimenosee!Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?I'mon61.inChongqingwithmyparents.ThisismyfirsttimeinChongqing.It'sareallybigandbeautifulcity.It'shotandwetinChongqingthesedays.Idon'tliketheweatherherebutIlovethedeliciousfoodandbeautiful62..Thismorning,itwasrainy.MyparentsandIjuststayedatthehotelandIfeltreally63..Atlast,wedecidedto64.chesstokilltime.Luckily,itstopped65.atnoon.Wewenttoeatsomethingspecialforlunch—ChongqingHotPot.BeijingHotPotisdifferentfromChongqing's.Thefoodhereisreallyspicy.Afterlunch,wewenttovisitForeignerStreetinChongqing.Therearelotsof66.buildingsandnicefoodfromallovertheworld.We67.Italiancoffee,ItaliancakesandBritishteathere.Everything68.niceandwehadagreattime.Bytheway,IboughttwoT-shirtsinagiftshop,oneforyouandtheotherfor69..Ihopeyouwilllikeit.Howaboutyourholiday?Didyoudo70.special?Pleasewriteandtellme.Ⅶ.任務型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。文化自信·北京中軸線申遺成功(共5小題，計10)TheBeijingCentralAxis(北京中軸線)is7.8kmlongfromnorthtosouththroughthecity'scentre.ItrunsfromtheBellandDrumTowersinthenorthtoYongdingmenGateinthesouth.In2024,itwasaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList(聯合國教科文組織《世界遺產名錄》).Tolearnmoreaboutthisworldheritagesite,onabeautifulday,IsteppedoutofthesubwaystationandbeganmytripalongtheAxisfromthesouth.MywalkfromYongdingmenGatetoZhengyangmenGatewaseasy.IspentsometimeexploringQianmenStreet.Ifoundmanyfamousnamesthere.Theyincluded(包括)Quanjude,famousforitsBeijingroastduck,andLaoSheTeahouse.Keepingwalkingnorth,IpassedthroughTian'anmenSquareandtheForbiddenCitybeforestoppingforaquicklunch.ThenIarrivedatJingshanPark.Climbingtothetop,Itookabird'seyeview(鳥瞰)ofthecity.Howfantastic!Next,IrodeabikealongDi’anmenStreettotheDrumTowerandtheBellTower.Inancienttimes,thedeepsoundsofbellsanddrumstoldthetime.Althoughmylegswerefeelingheavy,IclimbeduptheBellTowerforalookbackattheAxis.Theseancientbuildingsweren'tjustbuildings—theywerelivinghistorybooksofBeijing!71.HowlongistheBeijingCentralAxis?Itis.72.Whatword(s)canyouputin“▲”inthepicture?Icanput“”there.73.WhereisLaoSheTeahouseaccordingtothepassage?It's.74.HowdidthewritergettotheDrumTowerandtheBellTowerfromJingshanPark?HewenttotheDrumTowerandtheBellTowerby.75.高階思維·開放IfyouhaveatriptoBeijing,whichplaceofinterestwillyouchoose?Why?Iwillchoose.VIII.交流與表達(共6小題,計20)第一節：補全對話。根據下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句，使對話恢復完整。(共5小題,計5&)Tom:Hi,Jim.Longtimenosee!Jim:Hi,Tom,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Tom:Really?76.?Jim:IwenttoDisneyWorldwithmyparents.Tom:77.?Jim:Yes.Itwassointeresting!Tom:Great!Bytheway,areyoufreetonight?Jim:Yes,Iam.Doyouhaveanyplans?Tom:Yes.Iwanttogotothemovies.78.?Jim:Sure,I'dliketo!79.?Tom:Actionmovies.Theyareveryexciting.Jim:Metoo.Let'sgotoSunshineMovieTheatre,OK?Tom:OK.Seeyouthereat7p.m.Jim:80..第二節：書面表達。(共1題，計15)假如你是李明，你們學校英語社團正在開展以“Mylastsummervacation”為題的征文活動。請你認真閱讀以下通知，并按要求用英語寫一篇短文，參加此次活動。要求：1.短文必須包括所給要點，可適當發揮；2.詞數不少于70。Mylastsummervacation____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1.第一節：1.W:Wheredidyougothissummerholiday,Tony?M:Dalian.Wehadagoodtimethere.Q:WheredidTonygothissummerholiday?2.M:Iwenttosomebeautifulplaceslastwinterholiday.Whataboutyou?W:Ionlystayedathomeanddidmyhomework.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?3.W:I'mgoingtotakeaweek'sholidayinJune.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:I'dloveto.IhavetendaysoffinJune.Let'sgothen.Q:Whenwillthespeakersgoonholiday?4.W:Wherewillyouspendyourholiday?M:Iwillgotothezootoseepandaswithmyfamily.Q:Whereistheboygoingforhisholiday?5.W:Whatdidyoudolastsummerholiday?M:Iwenttowatchbirdsinthewildwithmyfather.Q:Wheredidtheboywatchbirdslastsummerholiday?6.M:WouldyoupleaselookaftermyparrotwhileIamonholiday?W:OK,I'dloveto.AndIcanchatwithit.Q:Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?7.W:Wheredidyougoyesterdayevening,Paul?M:Iwentshoppingwithmymother.Q:WhodidPaulgoshoppingwith?8.W:I'mafraidIcan'tmeetyouat10o'clockinthelibrary.M:Thenwecanmeetanhourlaterintheclassroom.Q:Whenwilltheymeet?9.W:DidyougoswimminglastSunday,Bill?M:No,Ihadtodomyhomeworkathome.Q:WhatdidBilldolastSunday?10.M:Didyoulikethehotelyoustayedinduringtheholiday?W:Yes.Itwastheonlygoodpartofmyholiday.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?第二節Text1M:HiTina,whereareyougoingonholiday?W:I'mgoingtoGuangzhou.M:Oh,it'sabeautifulcity.Whowillyougowith?W:Myparents,andwewillgonextweek.M:Howlongwillyoustaythere?W:Wewillstaythereforthreedays.M:Soundsgreat.Haveanicetrip.Text2W:MynameisMary.Lastmonth,IwenttoHangzhouwithmyparents.Ittookusaboutonehourtogettherebytrain.Afterwearrived,wetookaboattripontheWestLake.Thenextday,wevisitedHangzhouAmusementParkandhadagreattimethere.Onthethirdday,wewenttoLingyinTemple.Onthelastday,wewentshoppingandboughtsomescarvesforourfriends.Itwasareallyfantastictrip.Ⅱ.W:Hello,I'mNancy.LastDecember,IwenttoEuropetospendthenewyearholiday.Ivisitedmanycountries,Britain,France,Spain,Italyandsoon.TheclothesinParisareverypopular,soIdecidedtobuyaFrenchdressformymotherandapairoftrousersformyfather.IalsoboughtsomepostcardsandsentthemtomyfriendsinChina.Ithoughttheywouldbeexcitedwhentheyreceivedthem.IspentNewYear'sEvewithmyFrenchfriendsinParis.Wep