2026-2027學年八年級英語上冊 Unit 5 單元測試卷（人教河南版）

UNIT5?學情評估一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節??聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.Wherewilltheygo? A.Toaschool. B.Toasupermarket. C.Toabookstore.()2.WhatdoesBilllikeinasandwich? A.Tomatoes. B.Carrots. C.Onions.()3.Howmuchsaltdotheyneed? A.Onespoon. B.Twospoons. C.Threespoons.()4.Whatdotheyneedtobuy? A.Somebeef. B.Somesnacks. C.Somepotatoes.()5.Howlongdoesittaketomakethepizza? A.Fiveminutes. B.Fifteenminutes. C.Twentyminutes.第二節??聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.Howmanyeggsdotheyneed? A.One. B.Two. C.Three.()7.Whatshouldtheydofirst? A.Washthetomatoes. B.Cutupthetomatoes. C.Addsomesalt.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。()8.WhatwouldTimliketomake? A.Anapplemilkshake. B.Abananamilkshake. C.Anorangemilkshake.()9.Whatdotheyneedtomaketheshake? A.2apples,3spoonsofhoney,4cupsofyogurt. B.3apples,2spoonsofhoney,4cupsofyogurt. C.2apples,4spoonsofhoney,3cupsofyogurt.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。()10.WhatdoEnglishmenliketoeateveryday? A.Carrots. B.Tomatoes. C.Potatoes.()11.Whatkindofteadotheydrinkmostly? A.Greentea. B.Lemontea. C.Blacktea.()12.Whatdotheyhaveafterthemainmeal? A.Somethingsweet. B.Somethingcold. C.Somethinghot.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。()13.Whatwilltheboybuy? A.Yogurt. B.Cheese. C.Pancakes.()14.Howmanyhamburgersdotheyneed? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.()15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthem? A.Motherandson. B.Brotherandsister. C.Friends.第三節??你將聽到一篇短文。請根據短文內容，寫出表格中所缺單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。ChristmasdinnerSusanmadeforherfamilySusanlearnedhowtocookaturkey16.????.Steps(1)17.????theturkey.(2)Cutupsomepotatoesand18.????andputthemintheturkey.(3)Puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitfor19.????minutes.(4)Addsomesaltand20.????onthetopoftheturkey.二、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)??閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ATheGreenRiceBall,knownas“aiban”insouthernChina,isatraditionalChinesesweetsnack.PeopleusuallyeatitattheQingmingFestival.It’spopularfoodintheHakkaarea.Soaslocalpeople,let’slearntomake“aiban”.Ingredientsweneed:wormwoodleaves(艾葉),glutinousriceflour(糯米粉),sugar,water,redbeanfillingMakingprocess:Wormwoodisaplantanditisgoodforourhealth.Itcanhelpusstaystrongandhealthy.Andtheglutinousriceflourgivesusenergy.Itisimportantforgrowingteenagerslikeus.Whynotgoandmake“aiban”now???根據材料內容，選擇最佳答案。()21.Whydoesthewriteradviseustolearntomake“aiban”? A.Becauseit’smainlyeatenateveryfestival. B.Becauseit’seasytomake. C.Becauseit’spopularintheHakkaarea. D.Becauseit’sthetraditionalfoodinnorthernChina.()22.Howmanyingredientsshouldyouprepareaccordingtothetext? A.Seven. B.Two. C.Five. D.Four.()23.Weneedtoboilthewormwoodleavesforabout??. A.10minutes B.15minutes C.25minutes D.10seconds()24.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofmakingthesnack? ①Beatthemandthenmixthejuicewiththeglutinousriceflour,waterandsugar. ②Washthewormwoodleavesandboilthem. ③ ④Steamthe“aiban”inasteamer. A.②→①→③→④ B.②→①→④→③ C.①→②→③→④ D.①→③→④→②()25.Whatkindoftextisthepassage? A.Acookingguide. B.Asciencereport. C.Atravelguide. D.Arestaurantmenu.BFotiaoqiang,alsocalledFushouquan,means“BuddhaJumpsovertheWall”inChinese.ItisoneofthemostfamousFujian-styledishes.Itisfamousforitsuniqueflavorandcookingtechniques(獨特的風味和烹飪技術).Themainingredientsareseafoodandmeat,butwealwaysaddmorethan10ingredientstomakethisdish,suchaseggsandvegetables.Mostoftheingredientsareunusualandexpensive.Itishardtocookthedishformanycooks.Nowmanyrestaurantshavetheirownwaystomakethisdish.Howdidthedishgetitsname?TherewasacookcalledZhengChunfawhoworkedforanofficerintheQingDynasty.Hecreatedthedish,andfirstcalleditFushouquan.Laterhestoppedworkingfortheofficerandopenedarestaurant,whichisnowJuchunyuanRestaurantinFuzhou.Therestaurantsoonbecamefamousandmanypeoplecametotherestaurant.Theyweresurprisedatthespecialsmellofthedish.Onepoetwroteapoem(詩)aboutthisdish.Onelineofthepoemcouldbetranslated(翻譯)as“Thepleasantsmellspreadamongneighborhoods.ItsmeltsogoodthatevenaBuddhawouldjumpoverthewalltotryit.”Afterthat,peoplebegantocallthisdishFotiaoqiang.FotiaoqiangisasymbolofFujianProvince.Also,thisdishisoftenservedatmanyformalbanquets(正式的宴會)tosomeguests.??根據材料內容，選擇最佳答案。()26.WhatisFotiaoqiangfamousfor? A.Itsspecialname. B.ThecookcalledZhengChunfa. C.JuchunyuanRestaurantinFuzhou. D.Itsuniqueflavorandcookingtechniques.()27.HowmanyingredientsareusedtomakeFotiaoqiang? A.Morethan10. B.Morethan15. C.Morethan20. D.Morethan25.()28.Howdidthepeoplefeelwhentheysmeltthedish? A.Worried. B.Surprised. C.Terrible. D.Sad.()29.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout? A.WhatFotiaoqiangis. B.HowFotiaoqianggotitsname. C.WhereFotiaoqiangwasfamous. ()30.What’sthestructureofthispassage? CDoyouknowthemukbang(吃播)?ItisabouttheeatingshowsinfrontofthecameraontheInternet.Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktopeoplewhowatchtheirvideos.Really,SouthKoreahasthecultureofeatingtogether.Butnowadays,eatingaloneisquitecommoninthecountry.Watchingthemukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.Peoplecanchatwithotherswhentheyareeatingaloneathome.However,themukbanghasitsdarksides.Somewaysmukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsaren’thealthy.Thesebadeatinghabitscanbringserioushealthproblems.What’sworse,somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodbutthrowawaymuchofitduringoraftertheshow.It’sawasteoffood.Now,manypeoplecriticize(批評)eatingshowsbecausesomeofthemwastefood.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld,andtherearelotsofpeoplewhostilldon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Ourcountrydoesalotofthingstosolvetheproblemandasksshortvideoplatforms(平臺)totakeaction.??根據材料內容，選擇最佳答案。()31.Whatdoweusuallyseeifwewatchmukbangvideos? A.Someonetellingstories. B.Someonehavingfood. C.Someonecookingameal. D.Someonesellingthings.()32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraphs2and3? A.Themukbangbeganabout15yearsagoinSouthKorea. B.OnlypeopleinSouthKorealikewatchingthemukbang. C.VeryfewpeopleinSouthKoreaeatontheirown. D.Peoplewatchingthemukbangusuallydon’tlikeeatingathome.()33.Whatdarksidesofthemukbangaretalkedaboutinthetext? ①Mukbangersmayshowunhealthyeatinghabitstotheviewers. ②Somemukbangersdon’teatallthefoodtheyprepareandthrowmuchaway. ③Somemukbangersdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat. A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.①②③()34.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout? A.Howtosavefoodwhengivinganeatingshow. B.Howtofightagainstsomeeatingshows. C.Whymanypeoplecriticizeeatingshowswhichwastefood. D.Whyourcountrydoesalotofthingstosavefood.()35.What’sthestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph) DDumplingsareatraditionalChinesefood.Onlunar(農歷)NewYear’sDay,mostfamiliesmakealotofdeliciousdumplings.36.????Thefirststepistomixtheflourwithwater.Whenthedoughisready,wecanbegintomakedumplingwrappers(餃子皮).Weturnthedoughintosmall,thinandroundpiecessothattheycanbeeasytocook.37.????Usually,weusemeatsuchasbeeforpork,andsomevegetablessuchascabbageormushroomsforfilling.Youmaychoosewhatyouliketoputintoit.38.????Thenputsomesalt,oilandotherthingsintoitandmixthem.Whenalltheseareready,wecanstartmakingdumplings.39.????Andthenfold(折)thewrapperinhalfandcloseuptheopening.Don’tjustcoverthefillingwiththewrappers.40.????Thebestshapeofdumplingsisjustlikeaship.Whentheyareboilinginthepot,theylooklikeshipssailing(航行)inthesea.Thesmellcanmakeyourmouthwater.??根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Whenthewrappersareready,it’stimetopreparethefilling（餡）.B.Firstputaspoonoffillinginthecenterofthewrapper.C.Theshape（形狀）ofadumplingisalsoimportant.D.Tomakethem,followtheseeasysteps.E.Rememberwemustcutthosethingsintosmallpieces.三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)??先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。WhenIwasyoung,Iwasinterestedinfood,botheatingandcookingit.Butmymotherneverletmegetintothe41.______.Itwasanearlymorning.Mymotherwentshopping42.______mysisterwasstillsleeping.“Timetostart!”Itold43.______.AsIdidn’thavebreakfast,Idecidedtostartmyfirsttryasa44.______bymakinganomelette(煎蛋卷).I45.______anegg,sometomatoesandonions.ThenIwashedand46.______thetomatoesandonions.Atthistime,something47.______happened—Icutmyhand.Ouch!50.______wentwell.SuddenlyIfoundthatIdidn’tgeta51.______toturnovertheomeletteinthefryingpan.Soon,I52.______alloverthekitchentolookforthespoon.53.______,Ifoundthespoonandturnedovertheomelettequickly.Imadeit!Ifeltreally54.______whenIsawtheomelette.Myfirstcookingturnedouttobe55.______.Itmademehavethecourage(勇氣)tocookmoredishes.()41.A.restaurant B.factory C.kitchen D.hall()42.A.and B.but C.or D.then()43.A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.myself()44.A.cook B.driver C.teacher D.doctor()45.A.tookaway B.tookout C.tookup D.tookoff()46.A.tookup B.dressedup C.cutup D.madeup()47.A.exciting B.unlucky C.interesting D.boring()48.A.improve B.question C.move D.stop()49.A.on B.for C.into D.to()50.A.Everyone B.Someone C.Something D.Everything()51.A.knife B.plate C.spoon D.bowl()52.A.flew B.slept C.shopped D.ran()53.A.Quietly B.Differently C.Finally D.Loudly()54.A.happy B.sad C.interested D.bored()55.A.wrong B.nice C.poor D.terrible四、語篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節??閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。they?many?when?friend?interest?cook?with?eat?country?orHotpotisakindoftraditionalfoodinChina.Ithasalonghistoryof56.????than1,700years.Youcaneatitathome57.????inarestaurant.It’sgreatforyoutospendtimewith58.????sittingaroundthehotpot.Youcan59.????,chatandhavefuntogether.60.????foodinthehotpotisveryeasy.Youcanputfoodyoulikeintothehotpot,likemeatandvegetables.61.????itisready,youcantakethefoodoutofthepotintothebowl.Afterthat,youcaneatit62.????allkindsofsauces(醬汁).ManyChineselikeeatinghotpotinwintertomake63.????warm.Butsomealsoenjoyeatingitinsummer.PeopleinSichuanarevery64.????inspicy(辣的)hotpotbecauseeatingspicyfoodisgoodfortheirhealth.Today,hotpotisalsopopularamongpeoplefromother65.????.TheycometoChinatotrythewonderfulfood.第二節??閱讀短文，根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Doyoulikecooking?Here66.????asimplerecipeforyou.It’sastrawberrysmoothie.First,youneed67.????preparesomefreshstrawberries,acupofyogurt,aspoonofhoneyandsomeicecubes.Washthestrawberriesandcutthem68.????smallpieces.Thenputthestrawberries,yogurt,honeyandicecubesintoablender(攪拌機).Turn69.????theblenderandblendthemuntiltheyaresmooth.Pourthesmoothieintoaglassandenjoyit.It’sadelicious70.????healthydrink.Youcanalsoaddsomebananasorotherfruitstomakesmoothiesofdifferentflavors.五、補全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)??根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。(DavidisaskinghismomtoteachhimtomakeYunnanRiceNoodles.)David:Mom,ourEnglishteacherMr.BlackisleavingsoontogobacktotheUS.We’regoingtohaveapartyforhim.Mom:Thatisagoodidea.71.?????????????????David:It’snextFriday.IwanttomakeYunnanRiceNoodlesforhim.Canyouteachme?Mom:72.????????????????????.First,youneedtohavericenoodles,chickensoup,lettuceandeggs.David:73.?????????????????????????Mom:Weneedtwoeggs.Boilthemandslicethem.Then,cookthericenoodlesinhotwateruntiltheyaresoft.David:74.?????????????????????????Mom:Heatthechickensoupuntilit’sveryhot.Putthericenoodlesinabowl,addlettuceandeggslices,andpourthehotsoupovereverything.David:75.?????????????????????????Mom:Almost!Youcanaddcookedchickenorothertoppingsifyoulike.David:Thanks,Mom!Mom:You’rewelcome!六、書面表達(20分)??假如你是李輝，今天是母親節。你早起為媽媽做了一碗雞蛋面。請你根據提示寫一篇演講稿，將你制作雞蛋面的過程在下周一的班會上和同學們分享一下。要點：1.煮面的過程：準備材料，制作面條……2.描述媽媽吃面后的感受；3.你的想法和打算。要求：1.請將做雞蛋面的過程描述完整，適當增加內容，使語意連貫；2.詞數100左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案第一節1.W:Shallwelearntomakeafruitsalad?M:Goodidea.Nowlet’sbuysomefreshfruitssuchasbananasandpears.2.W:I’mgoingtomakeasandwich.Doyoulikecarrotsinit,Bill?M:No,Iusuallyputchickenandtomatoesinmysandwich.Itisdelicious.3.W:Thesugarandthesaltarebothhere.Howmuchdoweneed?M:Weneedthreespoonsofsaltandonespoonofsugar.4.W:Wehaveacabbage,twotomatoes,somecarrotsandpotatoes.Aretheyenough?M:Notreally.Westillneedtobuysomebeef.5.W:Weputthepizzaintotheovenfifteenminutesago.Isitreadynow?M:No,justwaitfivemoreminutes.第二節Text1W:Canyoumaketomatoandeggsoup?M:Sorry,I’mnotgoodatcooking.Butwecanlearnfromthecookbook.Lookhere!Weneedthreetomatoes,twoeggs,somesaltandpepper.W:Whatshouldwedofirst?M:Cutthetomatoesintothinpieces.W:Oh,no.Weshouldwashthemfirst.Text2M:Mom,Tedwillcometoourhometomorrow.I’dliketomakeanapplemilkshakeforhim.W:Goodidea,Tim.Ifyoudo,he’llbeveryhappy.M:ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeit.W:Icanhelpyou.First,weneedtwoapples,threespoonsofhoneyandfourcupsofyogurt.M:OK.I’llpreparethemforyou.Text3ThefoodinBritainisdifferentfromourChinesefood.Englishmenliketoeatalotofpotatoeseverydayandtheyusuallyeatsomebreadforbreakfast.Theyeatbreadwithbutterorcheesethatwedon’teatmuchinChina.Theydrinkalotofmilk,andtheyputmilkandsugarintheirtea.TheylikeChinesetea,buttheydrinkmostlystrongblackteafromIndia.Theydon’teatmuchricelikeus.Fortheirmainmeal,theylikemeatorfishwithpotatoes.Afterthemainmeal,theyalwayshavesomethingsweet.Text4W:Itwillbesunnyandwarmtomorrow.Whataboutgoingforapicnic?M:Thatsoundsgreat.Whatfoodshouldwebring?W:Letmesee.Pancakes,hamburger