滬教版（五四制）2025-2026學(xué)年六年級下冊英語Unit 5 Green Neighbourhood 重點(diǎn)詞匯短語句子綜合訓(xùn)練（含答案）

滬教版(五四制)2025.2026學(xué)年六年級下冊英語

Unit5GreenNeighbourhood詞匯短語句子綜合訓(xùn)練

滿分100分

一、詞匯辨析(從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確單詞填空，每空1分，共15分)

1.Weshouldplantmoretreestomakeourneighbourhood(green,greenly)andmore

comfortable.

2.The(pollute,pollution)oftheriverhasbeencontrolledbythelocalgovernment

recently.

3.It'sourdutyto(protect,protection)theenvironmenlaroundourcommunity.

4.Thisnewparkisaperfect(place,space)forpeopletotakeawalkandenjoynature.

5.The(environment,environmental)problemhasbecomeahottopicinour

neighbourhoodmeeting.

6.Wcneedtouse(recycle,reusable)bagsinsteadofplasticonestoreducewaste.

7.Theworkersare(build,building)anewcommunilygardenwhereresidentscan

growvegetables.

8.The(develop,development)oftheareashouldnotdamagethenaturalscenery.

9.Shefeels(happy,happily)whensheseesbirdssinginginthetreesofthe

neighbourhood.

10.Wemuststop(v/aste,wasting)waterbecauseit'sapreciousresource.

11.The(friendly,friendship)betweenneighboursmakesthecommunityawarmplace

tolive.

12.Thelocalfactoryhastakenactionto(reduce,reduction)airpollution.

13.Therearemany(different,differences)betweentheoldandnewneighbourhoods

inourcity.

14.Wcshouldchoose(environmentally,environmental)friendlyproductstoprotect

ourplanet.

15.The(clean,cleanliness)ofthestreetsshowstheresidents'lovefortheir

neighbourhood.

二、用括號(hào)里單詞的正確形式完成句子（每空1分，共15分）

1.Myfamily(move)tothisgreenneighbourhoodtwoyearsagoandweloveliving

here.

2.Thestudents(plant)morethan50treesinthecommunityparksincelastmonth.

3.Wepromise(notthrow)rubbisheverywheretokeepourneighbourhoodclean.

4.Ifeveryone(do)theirpart,ourneighbourhoodwillbecomegreenerandmore

beautiful.

5.Look!Somevolunteers(collect)wastepaperandbottlesnearthecommunity

center.

6.Thegovernment(spend)alotofmoneyonimprovingtheenvironmentalconditions

ofourareasofar.

7.It'simportantforus(learn)howtoprotectthegreenspacesinourneighbourhood.

8.Myneighbouroften(water)theflowersinthecommunitygardentohelpthem

grow.

9.Beforewemovedhere,thisarea(nothave)somanytreesandgreenbelts.

10.Thechildren(teach)tosortrubbishbytheirteachersintheneighbourhoodactivity

lastweek.

11.We(have)acommunityclean-updayeverymonthtokeepoursurroundingstidy.

12.Bytheendofnextyear,thecity(build)threenewgreenparksinourdistrict.

13.He(join)theneighbourhoodenvironmentalgrouplastyearandhastakenpartin

manyactivities.

14.Whenwe(walk)alongthestreetyesterday,v/esawworkersplantingnewtrees.

15.Thegreenneighbourhood(attract)manypeopletomoveherebecauseofitsfresh

air.

三、用括號(hào)里中文提示及句意完成句子(每空1分，共20分)

1.Weshould(節(jié)約)waterandelectricityinourdailylifetoprotecttheenvironment.

2.Thenewcommunityhasalarge(綠地)wherepeoplecanexerciseandrelax.

3.MyclassmatesandIoften(參力口)neighbourhoodclcan-upactivitiesonweekends.

4.ICsnecessaryto(分類)rubbishintodifferentbinstoreducepollution.

5.The(居民)inthisareaallworktogethertokeeptheneighbourhoodgreen.

6.Wecan(種植)moreflowersandgrasstomakeourcommunitymorebeautiful.

7.Thelocalgovernmenthasmadesome（規(guī)則）toprotecttheenvironmentofthe

neighbourhood.

8.Usingpublictransportinsteadofprivatecarscan（減少）airpollution.

9.The（新鮮的）airandbeautifulscenerymakethisneighbourhoodagreatplacetolive.

10.Weshould（避免）usingtoomanyplasticproductstoprotectourplanet.

11.Thecommunitygardenprovidesachanceforpeopleto（TW）moreabout

plants.

12.The（污染）oftheairhasbeenimprovedalotsincethefactorymovedaway.

13.Weneedlo（保護(hù)）ihetreesandflowersinourneighbourhoodfrombeing

damaged.

14.The（安靜的）andcleanenvironmentmakespeoplefeelrelaxedinthis

community.

15.Manyfamiliesinourneighbourhoodhave（回收）oldbooksandclothesfor

charity.

16.Thegovernmentplansto（建造）anewbicyclepathtoencouragegreentravel.

17.Weshould（教育）childrentolovenatureandprotecttheenvironmentfroman

earlyage.

18.The（友好的）neighboursoftenhelpeachotherandsharegardeningskills.

19.Thisneighbourhoodisfamousforits（環(huán)保的）livingstyleandgreenspaces.

20.Wearcproudofour（美麗的）greenneighbourhoodthatwchavebuilttogether.

四、重點(diǎn)短語英譯漢/漢譯英（共20分）

英譯漢

1.greenneighbourhood

2.protecttheenvironment

3.reducepollution

4.sortrubbish

5.planttreesandflowers

6.saveenergy

7.communitygarden

8.environmentalprotection

9.greenspace

10.livealow-carbonlife

漢譯英

1.節(jié)約水資源

2.參加社區(qū)活動(dòng)

3.避免使用塑料袋

4.改善居住環(huán)境

5.回收利用廢品

6.環(huán)保產(chǎn)品

7.鄰里互助

8.新鮮空氣

9.建造自行車道

10.保持社區(qū)整潔

五、漢譯英，根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子，一空一詞（共1（）分）

1.這個(gè)綠色社區(qū)因?yàn)樗沫h(huán)保措施而聞名。

Thisgreenneighbourhoodisitsenvironmentalprotection.

2.我們應(yīng)該盡我們的職責(zé)來保持社區(qū)干凈。

Weshouldourtokeeptheclean.

3.自從去年以來，我們已經(jīng)種植了兩百多棵樹。

Wemorethan200treeslastyear.

4.垃圾分類不僅能減少污染，還能節(jié)約資源。

notonlypollulionbutalsosavesresources.

5.政府正在我們社區(qū)建造一個(gè)新的公園。

Thegovernmentanewparkinour.

六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每空1分，共20分）

1.Theresidentshavebuiltacommunitygardenintheneighbourhood.（改為否定句）

Theresidentsacommunitygardenintheneighbourhood.

2.WecanprotecttheenvironmentbyplantingmoreIrees.（對劃線部分提問）

weprotecttheenvironment?

3.Thegreenneighbourhoodmakespeoplefeelcomfortable.（改為一般疑問句）

thegreenneighbourhoodpeoplefeelcomfortable?

4.Theywillholdaclean-upactivitynextSundaybecausetheywanttoimprovethe

environment.（對劃線部分提問）

theyaclean-upactivitynextSunday?

5.Peopleinthecommunityoftensharegardeningskillswitheachother.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）

Gardeningskillsoftenwitheachotherbypeopleinthecommunity.

6.Myfamilymovedtothisgreenneighbourhoodthreeyearsago.（用forthreeyears改寫）

Myfamilyinthisgreenneighbourhoodforthreeyears.

7.Usingreusablebagsisagoodwaytoreducewaste.（改為同義句）

reusablebagsisagoodwaytoreducewaste.

8.Thecommunityhasalargegreenspacewherepeoplecanrelax.（對戈U線部分提問）

thecommunityhavewherepeoplecanrelax?

9.It'simportanttosaveenergyinourdailylife.（改為感嘆句）

itistosaveenergyinourdailylife!

10.Thestudentsarecollectingwastebottlesintheparknow.（用tomorrowmorning改寫）

Thestudentswastebottlesintheparktomorrowmorning.

參考答案

一、詞匯辨析。

1.green

2.pollution

3.protect

4.place

5.environmental

6.reusable

7.building

8.development

9.happy

10.wasting

11.friendship

12.reduce

13.differences

14.environmentally

15.cleanliness

二、用括號(hào)里單詞的正確形式完成句子。

1.moved

2.haveplanted

3.nottothrow

4.does

5.arecollecting

6.hasspent

7.tolearn

8.waters

9.didn'thave

10.weretaught

11.have

12.willhavebuilt

13.joined

14.werewalking

15.attracts

三、用括號(hào)里中文提示及句意完成句子。

1.save

2.greenspace

3.takepartin

4.sort

5.residents

6.plant

7.rules