2026-2027學年九年級英語上冊 期末測試卷（人教陜西版）

第一學期期末素養練習第一部分(聽力共30)Ⅰ.聽選答案(共15小題，計20)第一節：(共10小題，計10)1.()A.B.C.2.()A.B.C.3.()A.Sayingthanks.B．Sayinggoodbye.C．Sayinghi.4.()A.Theirfather's.B．Theirteacher's.C．Theirmother's.5.()A.Becausehestayeduplate.B．Becausehegotuplate.C．Becausehehadacold.6.()A.Shecan'tspelltheword.B．Shecan'tusetheword.C．Shecan'treadtheword.7.()A.260metreslong.B．360metreslong.C．460metreslong.8.()A.Havingapicnic.B．Playingbasketball.C．Readingbooks.9.()A.Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.10.()A.Wedon'tknow.B．Sunnydays.C．Snowydays.第二節：(共5小題，計10)聽第1段材料，回答第11、12小題。11.()Wherearetheytalking?A．Inthesciencemuseum.B．Attheschoollibrary.C．Inthepark.12.()What'stheboy'sdream?A．Togointoaspaceship.B．TotraveltoMarsoneday.C．Totraveltothemoononeday.聽第2段材料，回答第13至15小題13.()WhereisSarah'shometown?A．InSouthernChina.B．InEasternChina.C．InNorthernChina.14.()HowdidSarahusetogotothecity?A．Bycar.B．Bybus.C．Bybike.15.()WhatdidSarahlikedoingonthebeach?A．Readingbooks.B．Playingballgames.C．Buildinghouseswithsand.Ⅱ.聽填信息(每空不超過三個單詞。)(共5小題，計10)WaystoLearnChineseFirstSpeakChinesewithothers16.________．SecondTryto17.________newChinesewordswiththingsyouknow.ThirdLearnto18.________yourthoughtsbetterbyreadingChinesestoriesorwatchingChinesecartoons.FourthPracticespeakingeverydaytoimproveyour19.________tocommunicatewithothers.What'smoreSend20.________toyourfriendstopracticewriting.第二部分(筆試共90)Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小題，計15)Sometimesdreamsaresurprisinglyuseful.Hereisastoryabouthowadreamhelpedsolveadifficultproblem.DoyouknowEliasHowe?You__21__haveneverheardofhim.Butyoumustknowthesewingmachine(縫紉機)．Yes,hewasthe__22__．Andthesewingmachineisalso__23__usedthroughouttheworldnow.__24__thesewingmachinewasinvented,sewingbyhandwashardwork.EliasHowedecidedtodesignamachinetomakethesewingeasyandquick.Althoughhemadesome__25__，hemetaproblem.Itseemed__26__togetthethread(線)torunaroundtheneedle(針)withoutanyproblems.Oneday,hewastired,andsleptbadly.Thenhehada__27__.Inthedreamhewas__28__byaking.Thekingorderedhimtobuildaperfectsewingmachine,__29__hewouldbekilled.Whenhetriedtodoso,Howemetthesameproblem.Thekingwassoangrythatheorderedasoldierto__30__Howewithaspear(矛)．Justbeforethespearstucktohisbody,suddenlyhenoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetipofthespear.Howewokeupfromthedream.Andhe__31__thathefoundthewaytosolvetheproblem.Heshouldmakethethreadrunthroughasmallhole,__32__gettingittorunaroundtheneedle.__33__，heinventedthefirstsewingmachine.LikeHowe,manyscientistsfoundthewaytosolvetheirproblems__34__thisway.ThomasEdison,__35__greatinventor,saidhisbestideacameintohimindreams.21.()A.can B．may C．must D．should22.()A.artist B．writer C．musician D．inventor23.()A.exactly B．totally C．widely D．really24.()A.When B．After C．Since D．Before25.()A.mistakes B．promises C．progress D．money26.()A.impossible B．impolite C．uncomfortable D．unlucky27.()A.sleep B．dream C．dinner D．headache28.()A.praised B．honoured C．caught D．hidden29.()A.or B．and C．so D．but30.()A.find B．help C．kill D．save31.()A.researched B．realized C．achievedD．described32.()A.insteadof B．kindof C．becauseof D．plentyof33.()A.Asusual B．Asaresult C．Asajoke D．Aswell34.()A.on B．at C．for D．in35.()A.another B．other C．any D．everyⅣ.閱讀理解(共15小題，計25)第一節：(共10小題，計20)AChineseCulture25-6-1508：00PostedinBeijingHeyeveryone!IhearthattraditionalChinesecultureisgettingpopularthesedays.Sharewhat'shappeningaroundyou！CommentsXiyuanI'mastudentatLanzhouNo.64MiddleSchool.Thereisapopularclubinmyschool:thePekingoperaclub!IthashelpedmeenjoythebeautyofPekingopera.6-1508：11fromGansuSupermanMyschoolLanzhouNo.3MiddleSchoolstartedaPaintedPotteryWorkshop(彩陶工坊)in2020.Welearntocopyancientpatterns(紋樣)ofGansupotteryandmakepotterythere.6-1509：47fromGansuXiaoyaoI'mfromTaoyuanCounty,Hunan.ItisfamousforTaoyuanembroidery(刺繡)．IsetuptheQihuiEmbroideryWorkshop.Ioftenvisitlocalschoolstoteachchildrentomakebeautifulembroidery.6-1515：48fromHunan36.()WhichclubdoesXiyuanjoinatschool?A．Thepaintedpotteryclub.B．TheChineseclub.C．ThePekingoperaclub.D．Thepaper-makingclub.37.()WhenwasthePaintedPotteryWorkshopsetup?A．In2019.B．In2020.C．In2021.D．In2022.38.()Wherecanweseethereading?A．Inadiary.B．OntheInternet.C．Inaguidebook.D．Onthenoticeboard.B(前沿科技·走進AI世界)LearningaboutAI__▲__AIworksbyusingalgorithms(算法),orstep-by-stepinstructions,tohelpcomputersunderstandandworkwithinformation.Forexample,ifyouwanttoteachacomputertoknowdifferenttypesoffruits,youcangiveitalotofpicturesoffruitsandtellitwhichonesareapples,bananas,andsoon.Thecomputerwillthenusetheinformationtofindoutwhatnewfruitsare.Thisprocessiscalled“machinelearning”．WhatcanAIbeusedfor？AIisalreadybeingusedinmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AIcanbeusedto：●diagnoseandtreatdiseases；●driveself-drivingcars；●recommendmoviesandTVshowsaccordingtoyourviewinghistory；●helpteachersgivemarkstopapers.TheFutureofAIInthefuture,AImaycompletelychangemanypartsofourlivesandhelpussolvesomeoftheworld'sbiggestproblems.However,it'salsoimportanttorememberthatAIisjustatool,andit'suptoustodecidehowweuseit.Withresponsibleandethical(合乎道德的)use,AIcanmaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone！PS:ThecopyaboveiscreatedbyAI！39.()Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin__▲__A．WhenwasAIinvented?B．HowdoesAIwork?C．WhyisAIimportant?D．WhousesAIthemost?40.()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diagnose”probablymean?A．Spread.B．Cause.C．Recognize.D．Make.41.()Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．AIisn'tatoolanditcandecidehowpeopleuseit.B．AIcanmakeabetterworldifweuseitcorrectly.C．It'simpossibleforAItosolvethebiggestproblems.D．AIcannothelpteacherstomarkthepapers.42.()Whowrotethepassage?A．Aworker.B．Anengineer.C．Awriter.D．AI.CAreyougoodatrememberingwhatyou'velearnedatschool?Isitaneasyprocessforallpeople?Noone'smemoryisperfect.Eventhesmartestpeopleforgetthings.Thisdoesnotmeanapersonhasabadmemory.Itmeansheisnotusinghismindtohisadvantage.Thebrainhasshort-termmemoryandlong-termmemory.Whenwelearnsomethingnew,itstaysinourmemoryforaround20-30seconds.Thisisourshort-termmemory.Itcanholdasmallamountofinformation.Ifwerepeatitanduseitoften,thisinformationcanmovefromshort-termmemorytolong-termmemory,whichistheplacewherememoriesarestoredforalongtime.Theskillforrememberingismovinginformationfromshort-termmemorytolong-termmemory.Nooneknowsexactlyhowthishappens.Butonethingisforsure—practisingormakingrepetitionofinformationisoneofthemostpopularmethodsofremembering.Andscientistssaythatlong-termmemorywillneverfillupcompletelywithmemoriesinone'slifetime.Thenwhydoweforgetthings?Forgettingthingsthatarenotimportanthelpsourbraintorememberthingsthatareimportant.Ourbrainisalways“cleaningout”uselessinformationtomakeroomforsomethingmoreuseful.Ifyouareinterestedinimprovingyourmemory,therearelotsofsimplethingsyoucando,likeeatinghealthily,sleepingwellandexercisingdaily.Besides,it'salsoimportanttochallengeyourbrain.Youcanplaymindgames,learnamusicalinstrumentorstudyanewlanguage.Allyouneedtodoiskeepyourbrainhealthyandactive.43.()Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A．Bylistingnumbers.B．Bycomparingfacts.C．Byaskingquestions.D．Bygivingexamples.44.()Whatisoneofthemostpopularwaystorememberinformationaccordingtothepassage?A．Listeningorwriting.B．Practisingorasking.C．Listeningorspeaking.D．Practisingorrepeating.45.()Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout____．A．thewaystoeathealthilyB．thewaystoimproveourmemoryC．thereasonsforplayingmindgamesD．thereasonsforstudyinganewlanguage第二節：根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一項為多余選項。(共5小題，計5)Icecreamisadeliciousdessert(甜點).ManyofusthinkofitasamodernWesterninvention.Butinfact,itappearedintheTangDynasty.46.________Instead,itwasknownas“SuShan”．Accordingtohistoricalrecords,“SuShan”wasoftenmadebywomen.47.________Afteritmelted,theypoureditontoaplate.Then,theyfrozeitinanicebox.48.________Flowersandleavesmightalsobeaddedtomakeitmorebeautiful.InTheNobleLady(《仕女圖》),afamouswallpaintingfoundinthetombofCrownPrinceZhanghuai(章懷太子墓),twowomenareholding“SuShan”.49.________Aftercloseexamination,theyfounditwassomethingmoreliketoday'sicecream,withflowersontop.“SuShan”wasapopulardishduringtheTangandSongdynasties.However,onlyrichpeoplehadlargeiceboxestocreatethedeliciousdessertinsummer.50.________A．Sometimes,sugarwasaddedontop.B．Backthen,itwasn'tcalledicecream,though.C．Atfirst,researchersthoughttheywereholdingplants.D．Luckily,today,wecanallenjoyicecreamwheneverwewant!E．First,theywouldheat“Su”，aproductsimilartocreamorbutter.F．“Su”wasnotonlydeliciousbutalsohealthy.Ⅴ.語篇填空(共15小題，計15)第一節(共5小題，計5)閱讀下面材料，根據其內容在空白處填入適當的單詞，使之通順、完整。(每空填一個單詞。)Inthepast,peoplelistenedtosongseitheroneatatimeoronanalbum(專輯).51.________nowitiseasytochooseyourfavouritesongsandplaythemoneafteranother.Websitesthatplaymusiccallthesecollectionsofsongsplaylists(歌單)．Onmanymusicwebsites,youcanlistentootherusers'playlists.Playlistscan52.________madethroughcomputerprograms.Youcanalsocreateyourownplaylists.Onceyouchoose53.________firstfewsongsforyourplaylist,thewebsiteswillsuggestothers.Theseothersongsarechosenbecausetheysoundsimilar54.________theonesyouhavealreadypickedout.Playlistsalsoofferlistenersaneasywaytodiscovernewartists.Theyintroducetheartists55.________haveasimilarstyletothoseyoualreadylike.Ifasongcatchesyourattention,youmightlookuptheartist'sothersongs.第二節(共10小題，計10)閱讀下面短文，用方框中單詞的適當形式填空，使之通順、完整。(每個單詞限用一次，每空填一個單詞。)it，nature,throw,usual,work,wise,spread,old,tradition,fingerInXiamenUniversity,youmayhaveachancetoenjoythebeautyofa56.________musicalinstrument—theXun.Itisoneofthe57.________windinstrumentsinChina,withahistoryofabout7，000years.Anditisknownfor58.________specialandancientsound.ThecreationoftheXunisrelatedto(與……有關)thehuntingactivitiesofancientpeople.Intheearlydays,peopleusedstoneswith59.________holesashuntingtools.Whenthesestoneswere60.________，theairflewthroughtheholesandcreatedawhistling(口哨)sound,whichledtothebirthoftheXun.TodaytheXunis61.________madeofpottery(陶器)andhassixholes.Thesoundisproducedbyblowingairintothemouthpieceandusing62.________tocoveroruncovertheholes.DuringtheWesternZhouDynasty,theXunbecameimportantatbigevents.IntheHanDynasty,itsinfluenceeven63.________toJapan.However,thepopularityoftheXundroppedintheSuiandTangdynastiesasotherinstrumentsdeveloped.RecentyearshaveseenagrowinginterestintheXun.Manymusicians64.________ontheresearchandteachingoftheXuntobringitbacktolife.Ithasalsobeenusedinmodernmusicshowsandmovies.Asanancientinstrument,theXunnotonlyreflectsthe65.______andcreativityofancientChinesepeoplebutalsoservesasabridgeconnectingthepastandthepresent.Ⅵ.任務型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題(共5小題，計10)Haveyoueverheardasongthatfillsyouwithprideandmakesyouwanttosingalong?“TheFive-StarredRedFlagflieshigh…”Wheneverwehearthesong,wewillfeelproudandcan'thelpsingingalong.ThesongiscalledOdetotheMotherland.ItwaswrittenbyWangXin.OnOctober1,1949,WangXinattendedtheFoundingCeremony(開國大典)ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.Hewasdeeplymoved.Thenhecameupwithanideaofwritingasongforthemotherland.Hehadmanyideasbutnonewasgoodenoughforhim.OnedayinSeptember1950,onthewaytoBeijingRailwayStation,WangXinwalkedpastTian'anmenSquare.ThemomenthesawtheFive-StarredRedFlagflyinginthewind,afewwordsofthesongcameintohismind.OnthetrainbacktoTianjin,whenhesawthefieldsandmountainsoutsidethewindow,themainpartofthesongbegantotakeshape.WhenWangXinarrivedhome,hesaidwithexcitement,“Imadeit!Imadeit！”Hecompletedthewholesongrightaway.InSeptember1951,OdetotheMotherlandwasfinallypublishedinPeople'sDailyandgotpopularacrossthecountry.Fromthenon,peoplesangitduringmanyimportantnationalevents.WangXinoncesaid,“I'vewrittenmanyworksinmylife,butIbelieveI'veonlywritten‘twosongs'.OneisOdetotheMotherland,asongwrittenwithmusicnotes(音符),andtheotherisasongwrittenforthemotherlandwithallmyheart.”66.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?Thewriterbeginsthetextby____________________________．67.WhendidWangXinhaveanideaofwritingasongforthemotherland?Hehadanideaofwritingasongforthemotherlandon____________________________．68.What'sParagraph4mainlyabout?It'smainlyabout__________________________________．69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?Itrefersto“____________________________________”．70.WhatcanyoulearnfromWangXin'swordsinthelastparagraph?Icanlearnthat________________________________．Ⅶ.交流與表達(共6小題，計25)第一節：補全對話。(共5小題，計10)A:Hi,Tony.71._____________________________________________?B:Iusuallygetupat6:30.Mymotherdoesn'tallowmetogetuplate.A:Well,whatdoyouusuallydoaftergettingup?B:Domorningexercises.A:It'sagoodhabit.72.______________________________________________?B:Forabout40minutes.A:73._________________________________________________________?B:Yes,Ilikerunning.Runningisalsomyfavoritesport.Doyoulikeit?A:74.__________________________．Itmakesmetootired.Bytheway,canyouplaybasketball?B:Justalittle.ButIamalsointerestedinbasketball.A:Oh,metoo.75.__________________________________________.B:Great!Let'sgoafterschool.第二節：書面表達。(共1題，計15)假定你是李輝，你校在4月24日舉辦了“校園航天日”主題活動來激發你們對太空的興趣。請你結合下圖信息，給英國筆友David寫一封郵件，分享此次活動的過程和感受。注意：詞數不少于70(開頭和格式已為你寫好，不計入總詞數)。DearDavid，Howareyoudoing?I'mwritingtoshareanunforgettableactivitywithyou.Inordertomakeusshowaninterestinspace,myschool_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHui

答案Ⅰ.第一節：1.W:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeifthereisabusstopnearhere?M:Yes.Walkalongthisroad,andit'snexttothehospitalontheright.Q:Whereisthewomangoing?2.W:Areyouleavingforschoolnow?Aren'tyouforgettingsomething?M:Idon'tthinkso.I'vegotmybooksandmykey.Oh,no.Passmemyglasses,Mum.Q:Whatdidtheboyforget?3.W:Hi,Mike!Ihaven'tseenyouforawhile.M:Hi,Rose!It'sgoodtoseeyouagain.Q:Whataretheydoing?4.W:Dad'sbirthdayiscoming.Whatcanwedoforhim?M:Ialreadyhaveagreatideaforit.Q:Whosebirthdayiscoming?5.W:Frank,you'relateagain.M:Sorry,IgotuplateandImissedtheearlybus.Q:WhydidFrankmisstheearlybus?6.W:MrWang,Ican'treadthisword.Canyouhelpme,please?M:OK,“happiness”．Comeonandhaveatry!Q:What'sthegirl'sproblem?7.W:Lookatthenewbridge.It'sverylong.M:Yeah,it's360metreslong.Q:Howlongisthenewbridge?8.W:Shallwegoforapicnic?M:Hmm…ittakeslotsoftimetoprepareforit.Whynotjustplaybasketball?Q:Whatdoestheboysuggest?9.W:Ivisitmygrandparentstwiceaweek.Whataboutyou,Steven?M:Well,Ivisitmygrandparentsonceaweek.Q:HowoftendoesStevenvisithisgrandparents?10.W:Hi,David.Whatweatherdoyoulike?Sunnydays?M:Well,forme,Ilikesnowydaysbetter,becauseIcanthrowsnowballsandmakesnowmen.Q:WhatkindofweatherdoesDavidprefer?第二節：Text1M：Look！Therearemanypeople!Let'sgoandsee.W：Wow,Chang'e-1!It'saspaceshipwhichwaslaunchedasChina'sfirstlunarprobe.M：IhaveheardaboutChang'e-1before.W：Ihavealsoheardofit.M：Amazing.IhopeIcantraveltothemoononeday.W：Ithinkyourdreamwillberealizedinthefuture.M：Thankyou.Text2W:Hello,IamSarah.MyhometownisasmallvillageinSouthernChina.It'sabitfarfromthecity.WhenIwaslittle,Iusedtotakeabustothecity.Butnowpeopleusuallydriveacar.Inthevillage,therewasabeautifulbeach.Localpeoplelikedtohavefunthere.Ialsoenjoyedplayingballgamesonthebeachwithmyfriends.Ihopeitcanbecomebetterinthefuture.Ⅱ.Hi,everyone!Today,I'dliketotellyousomegrea