廣西壯族自治區(qū)欽州市浦北縣2026年春季學(xué)期期末練習(xí)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（含答案）

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hi,Judy.___1___B:Great!Iamteachingataverysmallschoolinavillage.A:___2___B:Fewerthanonehundred.Moststudentslivefaraway.A:___3___B:Theyhavetowalkforaboutonehourtogettoschool.A:___4___B:IteachChinese,MathsandEnglish.A:___5___B:It’sfantasticandreallymeaningful.A．Whatsubjectsdoyouteach?B．Whatdoyouthinkofyourexperience?C．Howisyourteachinggoing?D．Howlongdoesittakethemtogettoschool?E．Howdothestudentsgotoschool?F．Howmanystudentsarethereinit?二、完形填空閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。DoyouknowthereisaspecialkindofforestinChina?Wecallit“themangrove(紅樹(shù)林)”___6___“theredforest”.Arethemangrovesred?No,mangrovesdon’thavered___7___.Theyaregreen.Mangrovesgrowinthewateronthe___8___.AndinChinatheplaceofmangrove___9___isbetween20°30°Nand105°120°E.Aswecansee,somepartsofthemangrovetreesare___10___thewater.Theyarehometomammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)likemonkeys.Theotherpartsinthewater___11___greathomesforbabyseaanimals,likebabyfish.Mangrovescangrowas___12___as10meters.Theykeepthe___13___awayfromstrongwindsandwaves(海浪).Likeothertrees,mangrovetreescan___14___CO?tomakeO?,whichisgoodforushumans.Theyarehelpingtomakethe___15___cleanontheearth.Butnowtherearefewerandfewermangroves.Weneedtodomoretoprotectthem.6.A．a(chǎn)ndB．orC．but7.A．leavesB．fruitsC．branches8.A．coastB．seaC．mountain9.A．protectingB．cuttingC．planting10.A．inB．outofC．a(chǎn)bove11.A．makeB．buildC．damage12.A．bigB．wideC．high13.A．waterB．landC．trees14.A．makeupB．takeinC．sendout15.A．waterB．skyC．a(chǎn)ir三、閱讀理解AManyteenagersfailtorealizethatsmallrudebehaviours(行為)canhurtothers’feelingsdeeply.Arecentsurveyamong2,000middleschoolstudentsinSuqianshowscommonimpolitebehavioursoncampus(校園).Thesurveylastedtwoweeksandcoveredallgradeeightclassesinfivelocaljuniorhighschools.32%ofstudentsofteninterruptotherswhiletheyarespeakingwithoutsayingsorry.28%ofstudentsliketolaughatclassmates’physicalshortcomingsandspreadprivategossiponline.Only19%ofstudentsalwaysfollowpoliterulesoncampus,suchasqueuingandgreetingteachersactively.MrLi,aschoolcounselorwithtenyears’workingexperience,saysinterruptingothersshowsobviousdisrespect.Theschoolopenedweeklymannerstrainingcoursesandbuiltstudentsupervisiongroupstocorrectbadbehavioursindailycampuslife.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。16.Whichgradearethestudentsofthesurveyin?A．Grade7. B．Grade8. C．Grade9.17.Howmanystudentsbehavepolitelyallthetime?A．380. B．560. C．640.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interrupt”inthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese?A．傾聽(tīng) B．跟隨 C．打斷19.Whichrudeactismentionedinthesurvey?A．Cuttinginline.B．Laughingatclassmates.C．Littering.20.Whatmeasuredidtheschooltaketocorrectbadbehaviours?A．Holdmannerscourses.B．Punishstudentsstrictly.C．Askparentsforhelp.CYanranAngelChildren’sHospitalinBeijingisaspecialplace.Itwasstartedin2012byfamousChineseactorLiYapengtohelpchildrenwithcleftlipsandpalates(唇腭裂).Manypoorfamiliesgetfreesurgeries(手術(shù))fortheirchildrenthere.Thehospitalhascarriedoutatotalof11,000cleftlipandpalatesurgeries,helpingover500,000patients,andgivingcompletelyfreetreatmentto7,000children.Recently,thehospitalfacedabigproblem.Afterits7yearrentalagreementendedin2019,therent(租金)forthebuildingbecamemuchhigher.Thehospitalcouldnotpayandowedabout20millionyuan.LiYapengsaidtheymighthavetocloseormove.InJanuary2026,LiYapengsharedthisdifficultsituationonline.Heexplainedthatthehospitalcouldnotaskthepublicformoneydirectlybecauseofcharityrules.Butafterhearingthestory,manykindpeoplewantedtohelp.Theyfoundwaystodonatemoneyonline.Injustafewdays,theygaveover14millionyuan!Thisisenoughformorethan1,700surgeries.TillJanuary19,thedonationgotto20million.Thankstopeople’shelp,thehospitalcancontinueitsimportantwork.Thestoryshowshowpublicsupportcanmakearealdifference.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。21.WhatisspecialaboutYanranAngelChildren’sHospital?A．IthasthebestdoctorsinBeijing.B．ItwasstartedbyfamousChineseactors.C．Itgivesfreesurgeriesforchildrenofpoorfamilies.22.WhenwasYanranAngelChildren’sHospitalstarted?A．In2009. B．In2012. C．In2019.23.Howmanychildrenhavegotcompletelyfreesurgerytillnow?A．7,000. B．11,000. C．500,000.24.Whattroubledidthehospitalmeet?A．Ithadtoomanypatients.B．Itcouldnotpayitshigherrent.C．LiYapengstoppedsupportingit.25.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A．LiYapengisafamousactorinChina.B．Runningacharityhospitalisalwayseasy.C．Achildren’shospitalwassavedbypublicsupport.DLastmonth,ourschoolorganizedavolunteeractivitytohelpatalocalorphanage(孤兒院).IwasexcitedtotakepartinitbecauseIhadnevervolunteeredtherebefore.Whenwearrivedattheorphanage,thechildrenwereveryhappytoseeus.Weweredividedintodifferentgroups.MygroupwasresponsibleforteachingthechildrenEnglishandplayinggameswiththem.Atfirst,thechildrenwerealittleshy,butsoontheybecameactiveandstartedtotalkwithus.ItaughtthemsomesimpleEnglishwordsandsongs.Wealsoplayedhideandseekanddrawinggames.Thechildrenwereverycreativeandtheydrewmanybeautifulpicturesforus.Duringtheactivity,welearnedaboutthechildren’sstories.Someofthemlosttheirparents,buttheywerestilloptimistic(樂(lè)觀的)andhappy.Beforeweleft,wegavethechildrensomebooksandtoysasgifts.Theythankeduswithbigsmiles.Ifeltverytouchedandhappythatday.Irealizedthatvolunteeringisnotonlyabouthelpingothers,butalsoaboutlearningtocherish(珍惜)whatwehave.Aftertheactivity,Ijoinedtheschoolvolunteerclub.Iplantogototheorphanageeverymonth.Ihopetobringmorehappinesstothechildrenandmakemorefriendsthere.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。26.Wheredidtheschoolorganizethevolunteeractivitylastmonth?A．Athome.B．Atahospital.C．Atanorphanage.27.Howdidthechildrenfeelatfirst?A．Alittleshy. B．Veryhappy. C．Toonoisy.28.Whichgamesdidtheyplaytogether?A．Ballgames.B．Swimminggames.C．Hideandseekanddrawinggames.29.Howdidthewriterfeelthatday?A．Optimistic. B．Touched. C．Tired.30.Whatdidthewriterdoaftertheactivity?A．Heboughtmanynewtoys.B．Hejoinedtheschoolvolunteerclub.C．Hestoppedallafterschoolactivities.四、任務(wù)型閱讀Inrecentyears,Chinahastrieditsbesttoprotecttheenvironmentandachievedgreatresults.Theseachievementsincludemanyareas.Let’stakeacloserlookatsomeofthesesuccesses.LeadinginRenewableEnergyChinaisnowtheworld’slargestproducerofsolarandwindenergy.Thecountryofferscleanpowertomillionsofhomes.In2022,China’ssolarpowerproduction(產(chǎn)量)reachedover390millionkilowatts(千瓦),becomingthetopintheworld.Thishelpscutcoaluseandairpollution.GreenerLandsandForestsChinahasplantedbillionsoftreestokeepsoilinplaceandfightagainstdesertification(沙漠化).TheGreatGreenWallproject,setupin1978,hasbuiltforestscoveringover46millionhectares-anarealargerthanGermany!ClearerSkiesinCitiesAirpollutionwasonceaseriousproblemincitieslikeBeijing.However,somelawshavemadeairqualitybetter.Manycitiesnowhavemoreblueskydaysthanbefore.PromotingGreenTransportIn2024,over60%oftheworld’selectricvehicles(EVs)(電動(dòng)汽車(chē))weremadeinChina.CitieslikeShenzhenhavealreadyusedelectricbusesandtaxiscompletelyinsteadofoilones,loweringcarbonemissions(排放)andnoisepollution.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。31.WhendidChina’ssolarpowerproductionbecomethetopintheworld?________________________________________________________________32.WhywastheGreatGreenWallprojectsetupin1978?________________________________________________________________33.Howaretheskiesinmanycitiesnow?________________________________________________________________34.Whatpercentoftheworld’selectricvehiclesweremadeinChinain2024?________________________________________________________________35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?________________________________________________________________五、選詞填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入方框內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。beginlikeforsmallfieldhappywesternprogrammeexperiencevolunteerWouldyouliketobeavolunteertodosomethingforpeopleinneed?TheChinesegovernmentoffersmanydifferentvolunteer___36___aroundthecountry.The“GoWest”P(pán)rogrammeisoneofthem.Itaskscollegestudentsto___37___inChina’swesternareas.Thisprogramme___38___in2003andhasgrownmoreandmorepopular.Everyyear,moreandmorestudentssignup___39___thisprogrammeandvolunteerforrolesineducation,healthandother___40___.Itisamazingtoseethatmanyvolunteerschoosetostayin___41___China.YangYu,astudentfromauniversityinNanjing,taughtChemistryatahighschoolina___42___towninQinghaiProvince.Hewenttheretwoyearsago.Hewas___43___tohelpthestudentsthere.HealsolearnedalotaboutthewesternareasofChina.Hesaid,“Programmes___44___thisareveryhelpfultolocalstudents.AndIthinkitafantasticandmeaningful___45___forme.I’verecommendedittolotsofothercollegestudents.”六、書(shū)面表達(dá)46.你校將以六月五日世界環(huán)境日為主題，舉辦英語(yǔ)征文比賽，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1．設(shè)立世界環(huán)境日的目的；2．保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性；3．保護(hù)環(huán)境的倡議。要求：1．要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．80詞左右（文章的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。參考詞匯：慶賀celebrate，世界環(huán)境日WorldEnvironmentDay，提醒remind，財(cái)寶treasure，資源resource，節(jié)約水電savewaterandelectricityWorldEnvironmentDayisonJune5theveryyear.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________