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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
Provence(普羅旺斯)
ContentsBriefIntroduction
climateculturelanguagethelocalfoodwine
Touristplace
lavender(薰衣草)historicplacesmoreplaces
Introduction
ProvenceisaformerRomanprovinceandisnowaregionofsoutheasternFrance,locatedontheMediterraneanSeaadjacenttoFrance'sborderwithItaly.Inthewordsofmanyfamouswriters,Provenceisnotonlyanameofaplace,butalsorepresentsakindofeasyandrelaxinglifestyle.Itislikeaparadisebecauseofitsclimate,wineandlavender.ClimateofProvence
MostofProvencehasaMediterraneanclimate,characterizedbyhot,drysummers,mildwinters,littlesnow,andabundantsunshine.ThewindsofProvenceareanimportantfeatureoftheclimate,particularlythemistral,acold,drywindwhich,especiallyinthewinteroftenreachesoveronehundredkilometersanhour.MaytoJulyarethebesttouristmonths.Notonlythebluesky,thesweetsmellofolive(橄欖樹),butalsothebloominglavenders,makeProvencesendoutthebreathofromantic.CultureofProvence
WarmsunshineandbrightMediterraneanstyleofartwhichsharesthefreedomofcolorconfuseinspirationwithartists,includingCezanne(塞尚),VanGogh(梵高),Monet(莫奈),Picasso(畢加索)andotherartistsinProvencestartanewphaseofartisticlife,Rivierahedonism(享樂主義)trendattractstheAmericanwriter/BritishwritersuchasLawrence(勞倫斯),theFrenchwriterNietzsche(尼采)、
Huxley(赫胥黎)andotherartists.LanguageofProvence
HistoricallythelanguagespokeninProvencewasProvencal,adialectoftheOccitanlanguage(奧克語).ProvencalwaswidelyspokeninProvenceuntilthebeginningofthe20thcentury,whentheFrenchgovernmentlaunchedanintensiveandlargelysuccessfulefforttoreplaceregionallanguageswithFrench.TodayProvencalistaughtinschoolsanduniversitiesintheregion,butisspokenregularlybyasmallnumberofpeople,probablylessthanfivehundredthousand,mostlyelderly.OneofthestorageoftravelingtoProvenceisyoumustcompanywithsomeonewhounderstandsFrench,orknowstheFrenchbyyourself.BecausealthoughpeopleinFrenchcanspeakEnglishfrequently,theywouldliketospeakFrench,ratherthanEnglish.
Provenceisthekingdomoffood,andinrestaurant,youwillhavetheexperienceofeatingthefoodthathavetheexcessiveuseofspices,oliveoilandgarlicin(大蒜素),thefoodisfresh,lookslightandishealthy.AllthethingsmakeProvencebecomethegourmand’(貪吃的人[‘ɡu?m?nd])heaven.TheLocalFood
deliciouswineProvencewasbornforlavender.Iftherewasn’tlavender,Provencewouldn’tbeProvence.Thestoryaboutlavender
Inasmallvillage,abeautifulgirlfellinlovewithatraveler,buthewasforcedtoleavethisbeautifulplace.Thebeautifulgirlwaitedforthetravelerforalongtime.Butoneday,thegirldisapeared!Somesaidthatshehadflewintothevalleycoveredwithlavender,whilesomebelievedthatshefollowedthescentoflavenderstofindthetraveller.MajortouristplaceinProvence----Historicplace
Arles(阿爾勒)
Arles(allei):vangogh(梵高)spendsthefinalyearsofhislifeinthisplace,therearemanyancientRomanruinsAvignon(阿維尼翁)
Avignon(Avignon):numerousancientRomanruins,andthenearbyfieldisfilledwithlavendersorsunflowersMarseille(馬賽)Marseille(Marseille):JiDuShanearl(基督山伯爵)storyoccurs,harbor塞尚畫室Cezannestudio圓形競(jìng)技場(chǎng)Arenes古羅馬劇場(chǎng)TheatreAntique圣蘇維爾大教堂CathedraleSt-Sauveur梵高醫(yī)院Espace
VanGoghMajortouristplaceinProvence-----moreplaces亞耳古代博物館Theearancientmuseum米拉波大道CoursMirabeauLavenderonbehalfof
truelove
LavenderYeah,everywhereopen.薰衣草呀,遍地開放。Blueflowersleaves,fulloffragrance.藍(lán)花綠葉,清香滿懷。I‘mtheking,youarequeen
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