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2023年度常州市九年級學業水平檢測英語試卷2023-01一、聽力(略)。二、單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)21、—Thisis________movieI'veintroducedtoyouseveraltimes.—It'sgreat.I'veneverwatched________moreattractiveone.A.
the;a
B.
the;the
C.
a;a
D.
a;the22、—Lilywon'thavetimetocometotheparty.—________.Bothofthemarepreparingfortheexams.A.
NeitherJanewill
B.
NeitherwillJaneC.
SoJanewill
D.
SowillJane23、—Couldyoutellme________?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.
whenshallIgettothenearestcinemaB.
whereisthenearestcinemaC.
howfarthenearestcinemaisD.
howIcangettothenearestcinema24、Jimis________thatheoftenshowsoffinpublic,butIthinkitissilly.A.
sowealthyman
B.
suchwealthymanC.
soawealthyman
D.
suchawealthyman25、—CanIhelpyouwithit?—Thanksforyour________,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.
advice
B.
offer
C.
choice
D.
idea26、Bettyknowsalotaboutmodernpopularsingers.Nooneinourclasscan________herinthat.A.
match
B.
fit
C.
suit
D.
catch27、________youknowlittleabouttheSongDynasty,you'dbetterfindabooktolearnmore.A.
Unless
B.
While
C.
Though
D.
Since28、—IwanttoknowifDr.Wei________usaspeechonhowtokeepgoodmemories.—Hepromiseifhe________freetimenextweek,hewillcome.A.
gives;willhave
B.
willgive;hasC.
gives;has
D.
willgive;willhave29、It'sshowtimenow,everybody.Wouldyouplease________ashortstorytosharewithus?A.
giveup
B.
turnup
C.
makeup
D.
putup30、—Willtheweatherturnoutfinethisweekend?—________.Myfamilyareplanningtogoonatripthen.A.
I'mafraidnot
B.
I'mafraidsoC.
Ihopenot
D.
Ihopeso三、完型填空(共12小題,每小題1分,滿分12分)
OnesummerIwasinvitedtobeaninstructor(輔導員)atahighschoolcamp.Onthefirstday,whenwewereplayinggames,Inoticedaboyunderthetreewhowassmallandthin.His____
(31)
____madehimappearweak.Iwalkedtowardshimandinvitedhimtojoinintheactivitiesand____
(32)
____somenewpeople.Hequietlyreplied,“No,Ireallydon'twanttodothis.”IcouldunderstandthathewasinanewworldbutIknewitwouldn'tberightto____
(33)
____him,either.Actually(事實上),theboydidn'tneedaclosetalkbutafriend.Atlunchthenextday,Iwasleadingcampsongs____
(34)
____Isawtheboyunderthetreesittingalone.Itriedagainwiththesameinvitation,buthe____
(35)
____onceagain.ThateveningIwastoldtheboy'snamewasTommy.ThenIaskedthecamperstopay____
(36)
____attentiontotheboyandspendtimewithhimwhentheycould.
Thedayswentbyandthetimecamewhenwehadto____
(37)
____.Weheldabig,warmpartytocelebratetheclosingofthecamp.Allthecamperssharedtheirwonderfulmoments.Tomysurprise,Ifoundtheboydancing____
(38)
____withtwogirls.Icouldn'tbelieveitwasthesameperson.
InOctoberofmysecondyear,IreceivedaphonecallfromTommy'smother.ShetoldmethatTommywashitbyacarand____
(39)
____.Iofferedmydeepsadness.Themothersaid,“Tommy____
(40)
____yousomanytimes.Iwantyoutoknowthathewentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriendswith____
(41)
____.YoumadeadifferenceforTommyduringhislastmonths.”
Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatyoumayneverknowhowmucheachgesture(動作)maymeanto____
(42)
____else.Ihopethateveryonecanpayattentiontotheirown“boyunderthetree”.(31)
A.
shyness
B.
rudeness C.
carelessness
D.
happiness(32)
A.
save
B.
follow
C.
remember
D.
meet(33)
A.
advise
B.
force
C.
touch
D.
warn(34)
A.
because
B.
after
C.
when
D.
though(35)
A.
replied
B.
refused
C.
praised
D.
accepted(36)
A.
special
B.
rare
C.
little
D.
no(37)
A.
travel
B.
worry
C.
leave
D.
graduate(38)
A.
happily
B.
patiently
C.
sadly
D.
impolitely(39)
A.
wounded
B.
cured
C.
killed
D.
murdered(40)
A.
encouraged
B.
invited C.
supported
D.
mentioned(41)
A.
envy
B.
wisdom
C.
difficulty
D.
confidence(42)
A.
everyone
B.
someone
C.
anyone
D.
noone四、閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)ATodayithasbecomeanaturalthingtobuildsomethingunusualorstrange.Belowaresomeoftheworld'smostunusualshops.FloatingMarket
ThereisanunusualmarketonwaterinthecityofBanjarmasininIndonesia.Themaincharacteristicofthismarketisthatthereareno“shops”.Alltheproducts(產品)arecarriedinboatsbythesellers.Itisreallyamazing.Butthecustomershavetomovefromoneboattoanothertobuydifferentthings.OldUmbrellaShop
ThisshopisinnorthernTasmania,Australia.Itisaveryoldshop.Besidesumbrellas,youcanalsofindseveralotherthingsthatarecute.Theumbrellasareinmanydifferentshapes,sizesandcolors.Youwillbeamazedwhenlookingatthem,sinceeverysingleoneseemsbrighterthanlastone.BerlinBicycleShop
ApersonnamedChristianPetersonhadanideatocreateashopforhisbicycles.Thisisanotherwaytorecycleoldthingsthatatfirstdon'tseemveryimportant.Hefilledhisshopwithaspecialdesign,coveringitsfrontwithmorethan100recycledbicycles.Itisawaytoletpeopleknowexactlywhatisbeingsoldinsidetheshop.Andafteryouhaveseenhisshop,youwillbeinnodoubtaboutwhatChristianisselling!Ofcourse,hesellsbrandnewbicyclesinsteadofusedones.GapUpsideDownStoreinVancouver
Therearemanyshopsforthebrand(口碑),Gap.YettheCompanystillisn'tsatisfiedwithitspopularity.InVancouver,thewholeshopwasturnedupsidedown.Theshopwindows,models,displaytables,clothing,mirrorsandthelogowerealldisplayedinanupsidedownmannerforseveraldays.Eventhecarsintheparkinglotweretreatedthesameway.(43)
Whatisspecialaboutthefloatingmarket?A.
Thecustomershavetoswimtobuythings.B.
Allthegoodsaresoldonboats.C.
Alltheproductsaredisplayedinonebigboat.D.
Thesellerssellthingsunderwater.(44)
HowdidChristianPetersondesignhisshop?A.
Heputumbrellasofdifferentshapesinit.B.
Hemadetheshopbrighterthanothers.C.
Hecovereditsfrontwithmanybikes.D.
Heputalotofoldbikesinhisshop.(45)
WhatdidtheGapshopinVancouverdotomakeitmorepopular?A.
Itmadeallthethingsinitverycute.B.
Carswerealsodisplayedinfrontofit.C.
Itofferedgreatdiscountstocustomers.D.
Allthethingsinitwereturnedupsidedown.B
Sheismyfirstandtheonlyloveontheearth.HernameisNivedita.
Ithasbeenfouryearssincewemeteachother,andastrongbond(聯系)hasgrownbetweenus,althoughIhadn'tspokenawordwithhertillaboutayearafterIhadseenherforthefirsttime.
However,Ididn'trealizeherloveuntilayearago,whenwewereonthetrainfromKanyakumaritoChennai.Itwas3o'clockinthemorning.IthoughtIwastheonlyonewhowasawakeatthatearlytime.Buttomysurprise,shewasalsoawake.Shealmostnevertookhereyesoffme.Itwasformethatshehadgotupthatearly.
Fromthatmoment,Ihavelovedherverymuch.Wehaveneverexchangedwordsaboutthelovewehaveforeachother,butIneverthoughtwordsarenecessary.Ihadalwaysthoughtthatthislovewouldremainthroughoutourlife,butitchangedthreemonthsago.
Carolinecameintomylifethreemonthsago.Sincethemomentshearrived,shehasbeentheworstenemyinmylife.SheandNiveditahavegrowncloseovertime,andthetimeshespendswithmeisgreatlyreduced.
Ihavewonderedhowthiscouldsuddenlyhappen,afteralmostfourlongyearsofunderstandingandlovebetweenus.Iamsosadandsoangry,butIknowCarolinedidn'tmakeamistakeeither,exceptforbeingbornpretty,cuteandfair.
WhenIsawhertwodaysago,shewasfeedingCaroline,andIwashurtonseeingthat.Allmyfeelingshadboileddowntotears.Ittookalmostthreehoursformetostopcrying.IfeltIcriedmorethanIdidwhenIwasborn.
Onceandforall,Ihavedecidedtotellheraboutallmyfeelings,nomatterhowsheisgoingtodealwithit.Ihaveheardmyfathersayalotoftimes,“Somethingisbetterthannothing!”andIhavemadeupmymindtodo“something”.
Theschoolbellhasrung.Thelunchbreakisover.Mykindergarten(幼稚園)classmateswillbereadytowelcomemewiththesamecutesmileasever.
IdohopemymotherNiveditawillbealright,Understandmeandsharesometimewithmeaswell,exceptthetimethatshespendswiththree-month-oldCaroline.(46)
WhendidthewriterunderstandNivedita'sloveforhim?A.
Oneyearaftertheymeteachother.B.
Duringalongjourneybytrainayearago.C.
OnthedaywhenCarolinecameintohislife.D.
Twodaysago,whenNiveditafedCaroline.(47)
Accordingtothepassage,whichwordscanbestdescribethewriter'sfeelingwhenhesawNiveditafeedingCaroline?A.
Unhappyandhurt.
B.
Lovingandcheerful.C.
Angryandscared.
D.
Happyandexcited.(48)
Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlytotellusthat________.A.
twochildrenarebetterthanonechildinafamilyB.
thefirstchildshouldlearntocareforthesecondchildC.
mothershouldgivemorelovetothenew-bornbabyD.
mothershouldpayequalattentiontohertwochildrenCParentsnowneedtobribechildrentomakethemreadatbedtime,anewsurveysaid.Rewardsincludelatebedtime,sweetsandchocolate,andtripstoparksandzoos.
Teachersarealsoofferingrewards,withnearlyeightintensayingtheygivestickersandthreeintenpromisingcreativeactivities,suchasdrawingorpaintingforextrareadingtime.Overaquarterof251primaryteachersand501parentsofthree-to-eight-year-oldsshowed.
MarieJones,amotherofthree,said,“SomethingI'vealwaysbeenabitstrictaboutisgettingmykidstoreadbutithasn'tbeeneasy.Ihavetobribethemtoreadandformyyoungestrightnow.Iwouldbribeherwithlifeexperiencessuchasgoingtoseeashow,goingtothetheatre,goingtoacountryhouseorafternoontea.Andagoodbribeworkswonders.”
HelenParker,onepublisher,said,“Inatimewhentherearesomanydigital(數碼)things,parentshavetobribetheirchildrentopickupabookwithpromisesoflatebedtime,tripsoutandevenmoneyandsweets.Weneedbooksthatareuptodate,excitingandattractivesothatchildrenwanttospendtimereading.”
Parentsandteachersalsoquestionedthequalityofthebooksfortheirchildrenatschool.Morethanathirdsaidthatthebookswere“unimaginative”,“outdatedandold-fashioned”or“boring”.Teacherssaidchildrenwerelosinginterestinreadingbecauseof“boringstorylines,out-of-datecontent(內容),simplecharactersandalack(缺乏)ofhumor.”
Theresearchalsoshowedthatchildrenwhoreadwiththeirparentsmostnightsareaheadoftheirclassmateswhodonot.Nearlyathirdofteacherssaidthatpupilswhodonotreadoftenwiththeirparentsarelikelytoalwaysremainbehindpupilswhodo.
Researchersfoundchildrenwhoaretaughtwheretoputthestress(重)inwordsandsentencescanhavea“greatinfluence”ontheirreadingprogress.(49)
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bribe”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.
賄賂
B.
鼓勵
C.
懲罰
D.
逼迫(50)
WhatcanwelearnfromMarlsJones'swords?A.
Itisuselesstogiveherchildrenrewardstomakethemread.B.
Sheisstrictwithherchildrenabouttheirreading.C.
Shealwaystellsherchildrenaboutherlifeexperiences.D.
Shefindsitisnoteasytobribeherchildrentoread.(51)
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.
It'scommonforadultstobribechildrentoreadathomeandatschool.B.
Thoseboring,out-of-date,simplebooksarealsoacauseofchildren'slessreading.C.
Itwillbeoflittlehelptochildreniftheyknowwheretoputstressinsentences.D.
Childrenaren'tinterestedinreadingastherearesomanydigitalthingsatpresent.(52)
Whatcanwelearnaboutthechildrenwhoreadoftenaccordingtothepassage?A.
Theyarelikelytobegoodatallthesubjects.B.
Theywillfeelmorestressedthanthosewhodonotreadoften.C.
Theyalwaysremainbehindthosewhodonotreadoften.D.
Theyarelikelytodobetterthanthosewhodonotreadoften.五、閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)AreYouRightHandedorLeftHanded?
About8to15percentofpeoplearelefthanded.Theyoftenhavetousetoolsthataredesignedforright-handedpeople.Soitisdifficultforleft-handerstousemosttools.
Inthepast,peoplethoughtitwasstrangetousethelefthand.Youngstudentslookeddownupontheirleft-handedclassmates.Somechildrenwereevenpunishedforusingtheirlefthandtowrite.Butthesedaysparentsandteachershaveacceptedthat.Inalmosteveryschoolintheworld,left-handedstudentscanusetheirlefthandtowrite.
Whatcausespeopletobelefthandedorrighthanded?Expertshavesearchedlongandhardonthis.Theyconclude(得出結論)thatleft-handedpeoplearelefthandedforthesamereasonthatright-handedpeoplearerighthanded.It'ssimplylikethecolorofoureyes-somepeoplehavebrowneyes,whilesomeothershaveblackeyes.
However,manyresearchersthinkthatleft-handersandright-handersaredifferentinsomeaspects.Right-handersaremoretalkativeandoutgoingthanleft-handers.Manyright-handedpeopleunderstandspokenwordsbetter.Forexample,aftertheylistentodirectionstoasupermarket,theycanfinditeasily.Right-handersaregoodatorganizingpeople,too.Theyarealsobetterbasketballguards.JustaskYaoMing.
Researchshowsthatleft-handersarecreativeandartistic.Manyfamousperformers,likeJimCarreyandPaulMcCartney,arelefthanded.Manyleft-handerslearnbettervisually(在視覺方面).Inart,bothLeonardodaVinciandMichelangelowerelefthanded.Inmusic,LudwigvanBeethovenwaslefthanded.Inscience,youfindNewtonandEinstein.Theleft-handedpeoplearealsoreallygoodatennisandothersinglesports.
Ifyoupreferonehand,butyouarestillgoodatwritingwiththeother,youaremixed.Researchshowsmixed-handerscanremembereverydaythingsbetterthanotherpeople.Whatdidyoueatforlunchtwoweeksago?Ifyou'remixedhanded,youcanprobablyremember.AreYouRightHandedorLeftHandedAreYouRightHandedorLeftHanded____
(53)
____inopinionsonleft-handers
Inthepast,left-handedstudentsweren't____
(54)
____tousetheirlefthandtowrite.
Nowparentsandteacherswon'tpunishthestudentswhousetheirlefthandtowrite.CauseofbeinglefthandedLeft-handedpeopleuselefthandforthesame____
(55)
____thatright-handedpeopleuserighthand.Differencesbetweenright-handersandleft-handers
Right-handersare:●betterat____
(56)
____withothersandfindingways●goodorganizers●betteratteamsports
Left-handersare:●creativepersons●giftedinartandscience●goodat____
(57)
____sports.(53)
_________(54)
_________
(55)
_________
(56)
_________
(57)
_________六、單詞拼寫(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)A)根據句意,用所給單詞的適當形式填空。(每空一詞)58、VanGoghis________(probable)thebest-knownpainterintheworld.59、—MayIhelpyou?—A________(late)ChinaDailyplease.60、Don'ttouchthem.Thesemedalsandpresentsareforthe________(win)ofthecompetition.61、Asuspectoracriminal?Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe________(true).B)根據所給中文和句意,用所給單詞的正確形式填空。(每空一詞)62、Whilethe2023OlympicWomen'sVolleyballFinalwasbeingcovered________(直播)thissummeralargenumberofChinesewerewatchingitexcitedly.成績申訴微課視頻63、Youcancometome________(無論如何)youhavedifficultyinlife.64、Tobeavolunteerinthecharityactivityisa________(寶貴的)experienceforme.65、Hedevotedallhisfreetimetohelpingothersandwas________(高度地)praisedbythegovernment.七、用下列動詞的適當形式填空(共6小題;每小題1分,共6分。)66、It'sreportedthatthefirstundergroundlineinChangzhou________(finish)in2023.67、Hedidn'tgototheconcertyesterdayeveningbecauseit________(cancel)becauseofthebadweather.68、Vivienhadnochoicebut________(record)everywordherbosssaid.69、Badluck!Ihadmynewmobilephone________(steal)onthewayhome.70、—Ihaven'treadyourdiary.—You________(lie).Otherwise,howdoyouknowwhatIsaidaboutJenny?71、Johnprefersstayingathometo________(walk)outside.Thismakeshismotherworried.八、根據所給中文完成句子翻譯(共6小題;每小題1.5分,滿分9分。)72、他通過控制水流的速度,創造出了許多種聲音。He__________________________________thespeedofwaterflow.73、近距離地觀察熊貓是多么令人激動啊!_____________________________________________________!74、如果你對他要求太嚴格,他會失去信心的。He_________________________________________________him.75、那個小女孩成功地吸引了別人的注意力。Thegirl______________________________________.76、阿爾佛雷德·希區柯克被認為是最偉大的導演之一。AlfredHitchcockwas_____________________________.77、看起來他和此事有點關系。Itseemsthathe______________________________thematter.九、書面表達(共1小題,滿分10分。)
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