Unit+3+Section+A+Grammar+Focus-3c 人教版八年級英語上冊

Unit3

I’mmoreoutgoing

thanmysister.SectionA(GrammarFocus—3c)形容詞比較級的構成1.直接在形容詞后加-er。taller,shorter,quieter,calmer2.以不發音的e結尾的形容詞直接在其后加-r。cuter,nicer,finer,later3.以重讀閉音節結尾并且末尾只有一個輔音字母，應先雙寫這個輔音字母再加-er.bigger,fatter,thinner4.以“輔音字母+y”結尾的，先改“y”為“i”，再加-er。funnier,easier,earlier5.多音節和部分雙音節形容詞在其前面加more。

moreoutgoing,morebeautiful6.不規則變化good/well—better—bestbad/badly—worse—worstmany/much—more—mostfar—farther—farthest

little—less—least

further—furthest

Summary1.Ginais

_________than

Mary.2.Maryis

_________thanGina.thinnerheavierGinaMaryChinais___________thanJapan.Japanis____________thanChina.ChinaJapanmuchlargeralotsmallerPKMrs.Smith80yearsoldMr.Smith78yearsoldMrs.Smithis______thanMr.Smith.Mr.Smithis___________thanMrs.Smith

.youngerMr.Smithisold.olderfunnyfunnierKungfuPanda

is______________________________.funnierthan

TomandJerryTomandJerryisfunny.8:00Bobgetsup_______________________.earlierthanJulie

Juliegetsupearly.PracticeLet'smakesentences.YaoMingistallerthanLiuXiang.

LiuXiangisshorterthanYaoMing.HeJiongisthinnerthanDuHaitao.

DuHaitaoisheavierthanHeJiong.YangMihas

longerhairthanYangZi(has).

YangZihas

shorterhairthanYangMi(has).WangJunkaiisquieterthanWangYuan.WangYuanisfunnier/more

outgoingthanWangJunkai.WangYuansingsmoreloudlythanWangJunkai.WangJunkaisingsmorequietlythanWangYuan.Youare

taller

thanme,butI’m

thinnerthanyou.Youare

smarter

thanme,butI’m

funnier

thanyou.tallerheavierfunnierthinnersmarter…moreoutgoingmorefriendlymorehard-working…PKGameCompareyourselfwithyourpartner.1.湯姆比薩姆更聰明嗎？IsTom___________Sam?2.不是。薩姆比湯姆更聰明。No,heisn’t.Samis____________Tom.3.塔拉比蒂娜更外向嗎？IsTara__________________Tina?smarterthansmarterthanmoreoutgoingthanCompletethesentencesaccordingtothetext.GrammarFocus4.不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。No,sheisn’t.Tinais___________________Tara.5.你和你姐姐一樣友善嗎？____you___friendly___yoursister?6.不是。我更友善一些。No,I’mnot.I’m_________.asasArefriendliermoreoutgoingthan7.塔拉與蒂娜工作一樣努力嗎?DoesTarawork___________Tina?8.是的，她是。Yes,________.9.誰在學校里更努力一些？Who’s__________________atschool?10.蒂娜認為她學習比我更努力。Tinathinksshe__________thanme.ashardasmorehard-workingworkshardershedoes2.結尾是不發音的e的加-r1.一般在詞尾加-er3.

以重讀閉音節結尾并且末尾只有一個輔音字母，先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-er

4.結尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞,先變“y”為“i”,再加-er

clever－cleverer

small－smallernice－nicer

cute－cuter

hot－hotterred－reddereasy－easierhappy－happier比較級構成6.不規則變化good—betterwell—better

bad－worsemany,much—morefar—farther

(距離遠)

far—further

(程度深)old—elder(長幼)

old—older

(年齡)5.多音節和部分雙音節詞在其前面加morebeautiful－morebeautifulloudly－moreloudly比較級有規律,詞尾加上-er兩兄弟;要是以e來結尾,只有小二(r)跟上去;重讀閉音節詞要牢記,雙寫千萬別忘記;要是“輔音+y”來結尾,小艾(i)要把y來替,再加-er兩兄弟;多音節詞加上m-o-r-e,你看這樣多容易。寫出下列詞的比較級形式。

large_________

8.big_________2.clever_________

9.many_______3.red________

10.careful_________4.few__________

11.hot_______5.dirty________

12.far_______6.wet________

13.busy_______7.much________14.well________largerclevererredderfewerdirtierwetterbiggermoremorecarefulhotterfarther/furtherbetterbuisermoreDoesJackrunasfastasSam?fasterIsyourcousinasoutgoingasyou?

moreoutgoingIsPaulasfunnyasCarol?funnierReport:I’mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsago.I’masfunnyasIwastwoyearsago./I’mfunnierthanIwastwoyearsago.…Compareyourparents.Check(√)whoissmarter,funnier,etc.inthechart.Thenaskyourpartnerabouthis/herparents.

A:Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?B:Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather.3cMotherFathersmartfunnyworkhardoutgoingfriendlysingwell√ExercisesⅠ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1．Kate'sschoolbagisnewerthan

(my)．2．Whoismuch

(hard-working)，JackorJohn?3．Ericlooksalittle

(fat)thanhisbrother.4．Itis

(cold)todaythanitwasyesterday.5．Itseemsthatthisproblemisas

(difficult)asthatone.minemorehard-workingfattercolderdifficultⅡ.根據漢語意思完成句子1.數學比英語難。Math

is

than

English.2.你爸爸和媽媽工作一樣努力嗎?Does

your

father

work

your

mother?3.現在我比兩年前廋。I’m

now

than

I

two

years

.4.橘子和蘋果你更喜歡哪一個?Which

do

you

,oranges

or

apples?5