安徽省池州市青陽第三中學2022-2023學年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

安徽省池州市青陽第三中學2022-2023學年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iftherehadn’tbeensomuchsmoginLondon，we＿＿thebeautifulsceneryacrosstheThames．A.wouldenjoy

B.enjoyed

C.hadenjoyed

D.wouldhaveenjoyed參考答案：D2.Theproblemshe____atthemeetinghavealreadybeensolved.A.putforward

B.cameup

C.broughtup

D.gaveup參考答案：C試題分析：句意：他在會議上提出的問題已經得到解決。putforward提出，常與suggestion、idea、view、theory連用；cameup走近，comeupwith=putforward；broughtup提出，常與problem、question、matter連用；gaveup放棄。故C項正確。3.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.（

）A．that B．this C．which D．it參考答案：C4.Thedoorburstopenand，shoutingwithanger.A.rushedinacrowd

B.inacrowdrushedC.acrowdinrushed D.inrushedacrowd參考答案：D5.

yourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.A.Keep

B.Keeping

C.Kept

D.Tokeep參考答案：A略6.Desperateformoney,shecalledhersister,_____shehadn'tspokentoin20years.A.which

B.what

C.whom

D.that參考答案：C7.---MaryIsmokehere?

---Ifyou

,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A．should

B．could

C．must

D．may參考答案：C8.Iseeyougota“D”inbiology._______?—Well.Ifoundthatsubjecthard.IthinkIwilldropitforhistory.A．Howaboutthat

B．Whatfor

C．Howcome

D．What’syournextplan參考答案：C9.Ihaveformedahabitof

sometimeeachdayforexercise．A．settingaside

B．keepingup

C．turningdown

D．leavingout參考答案：A10.一Wereallyhavehadagood dinnertonightI amso full.

一That’stoobad.Bui some dessert .A.hasbeenordered

B.will beorderedC.wasgoingtoorder D.has ordered參考答案：A11.—I'dliketobuythekindofclothwhich____easily．

—Willthisone____?

A．washes;work

B．iswashed;work

C．washes;do

D．iswashed;do參考答案：C略12.Unlike

humans,horsesrecoververyquicklyfromtheeffectsofcrossingtimezonesbecausetheirbodiesarenotstronglyattachedto

24-hourcycle.

A．the;the

B．the;an

C．/;the

D．/;a參考答案：D考查冠詞。馬兒不像人類，它們會很快從跨時區旅行中恢復過來，因為它們的身體并不強烈的依附于一個24小時的生物鐘循環。13.-Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe__________theChinesescientistssendpeopletothemoon?

-I'msuretheywillmakeitsoon.

(

)

A.tat

B.when

C.unless

Dbefore參考答案：D14.Pleaseputtheseteachingmaterialsinorderanddon’tleavethem______amess. A.with

B.for

C.on

D.in參考答案：D15.Thepurposeofthisarticlewastodraw______totheproblemsfacedbysingleparents.A.attraction

B.interest

C.attention

D.emphasis參考答案：C16.SadlythereadingroomwhereKarlMarxdidalotofreadinghadmovedfromits

placeintoanotherbuilding.

A．primary

B．temporary

C．traditional

D．original參考答案：D17.____onthetopofthemountainisanancienttowerdatingbacktohundredsofyearsago.A.To

stand

B.Havingstood

C.Standing

D.Stand參考答案：C二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據短文內容，從下框的A-F選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項，并將答案涂在答題紙上相應位置，選項中有一項為多余選項。

Haveyouevermadeafoolishorharmfuldecisionwhenangry?Haveyoueversaidordonesomethingintheheatofthemomentthatyouwishyoucouldtakeback?Ordoyoutendtokeepyourangerhidden,choosingtoburythefeelingandhopingitjustgoesaway?61.

Peoplewillbeangrywhentheymeetwithunpleasantthings.Butdoctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.62.Angerisanormalemotionthatwecanreleasefromtimetotime.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,screamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.63.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormone(荷爾蒙)。Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.Angermaycauseyouacancer64.Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.65．Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”參考答案：61—65CAFBE三、閱讀理解19.VijayGuptaisknowntoclassicalmusicloversacrosstheUnitedStates.HeservesasfirstviolinistfortheLosAngelesPhilharmonic.Inthatjob,heoftenplaystolargecrowds,includingmanyveryrichpeople.Whenheisnotperforming,heorganizesconcertsforhomelesspeople.'TheyhaveremindedmewhyIbecameamusician,hesaid.Lastweek,GuptawasrecognizedforbeingafounderandtheartisticdirectorofStreetSymphony.Thegrouphasperformedathomelessshelters,jailsandhalfwayhousesforabouteightyears.Guptaisamongthe25winnersofthe2018MacArthurFellowship,commonlyknownasthe“geniusgrant.”Eachwinnerwillreceive$625,000overfiveyearstouseastheywish.Themoneyiscomingfromaprivategroup,theJohnD.andKatherineT.MacArthurFoundation.Itawardsgrants(補助金)topeoplewhoseworkitconsidersexceptionalandthat“inspireshopeinusall.”GuptasaidhegottheideaforStreetSymphonywhileteachingNathanielAyers,atrainedmusicianwhosementalillnessledtohomelessness.The31-year-oldgrantwinnersaidhedoesnotknowyethowhewillspendthemoney.Hehasbeenaperformersinceagesevenandtheawardwillgivehim"spacetobreathe,planandlookahead.”AnotherwinnerisRebeccaSandefuranassociateprofessorofsociologyandlawintheUniversityofIllinois.TheAssociatedPresssaysherresearchactivelysupportsnewwaystoinvolvepoorcommunitiesintheU.S.justicesystem.47-year-oldSandefurcreatedthefirstnationalmappingofcivillegalaidproviders.Itshowswhichstateshadthefinancialresourcestoprovidesuchaidandwhichdidnot.Shealsofoundthatthecostoflegalservicesisonlyoneofthethingspreventingpoorpeoplefromgettinglawyers.Amongtheothersarefearsaboutunfairnessinthelegalsystem.Sandefurnotedthatalotofattentionhasbeenpaidtoproblemswiththecriminaljusticesystem,butmoreattentionmustbepaidtothecivilsideofthelaw,whichalsoaffectsmillionsofpeople.24.WhydidGuptawintheaward?A.Forhisachievementsinclassicalmusic.B.Forperformingforlargecrowds.C.Fororganizingagroupplayingforthehomeless.D.ForthefriendshipwithNathanielAyers.25.WhatdoweknowaboutMacArthurFellowship?A.Itisfoundedbythegovernment.B.Itoffers$625,000to25winnersin2018.C.Itallowsthewinnerstousethemoneyfreely.D.Itawardspeoplewhomakegreatcontributionstosociety26.WhatwastheextraordinarythingthatSandefiirdid?A.Shemadeiteasiertogetlegalhelpforthepoor.B.Shemadethelegalsystemfairer.C.Shepaidmoreattentiontothecriminaljusticesystem.D.Sheofferedlegalaidstothepoorfreely.27.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Grantswinners,inspiringthepoorB.Thecityhomeless,inneedofhelpC.VijayGupta,anextraordinaryviolinistD.MacArthurFoundation,awardingexceptionalwork參考答案：24.C

25.C

26.A

27.A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了美國兩位麥克阿瑟獎學金的獲獎者Gupta和Sandefiir分別通過為流浪者演奏音樂和為窮人爭取法律援助而激勵窮人的故事。【24題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Thegrouphasperformedathomelesss