全國英語等級考試（PETS）三級仿真試題及答案解析(2025年下半年昌都)

全國英語等級考試（PETS）三級仿真試題及答案解析(2025年下半年昌都)SectionIListeningComprehensionDirections:ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,PartAandPartB.PartAYouwillhear15shortdialogues.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.ChoosethecorrectanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.1.A.Inapostoffice.B.Inabank.C.Inabookstore.D.Inasupermarket.2.A.Themanisinterviewingthewoman.B.Thewomanisinterviewingtheman.C.Theyarediscussingaproject.D.Theyarearguingabouttheschedule.3.A.Heisnotinterestedinthemovie.B.Hehasalreadyseenthemovie.C.Hethinksthemovieistoolong.D.Hepreferswatchingmoviesathome.4.A.8:00.B.8:15.C.8:30.D.8:45.5.A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.D.Husbandandwife.6.A.Shewillgototheconcert.B.Shehastoworkovertime.C.Shewillvisitherparents.D.Shehasaheadache.7.A.Theweatherforecastisusuallywrong.B.Itwillrainheavilytomorrow.C.Themanshouldtakeanumbrella.D.Themanshouldcancelthetrip.8.A.15.B.9.A.Hebrokehisleg.B.Helosthiscarkey.C.Hehadatrafficaccident.D.Hewaslateforwork.10.A.Buyanewcomputer.B.Fixtheoldcomputer.C.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.D.Usethewoman'scomputer.11.A.Thefoodwasterrible.B.Theservicewasslow.C.Theatmospherewasnice.D.Thepricewasreasonable.12.A.Atarailwaystation.B.Atanairport.C.Atabusstop.D.Atagasstation.13.A.Toaskforleave.B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Toapplyforajob.D.Toreturnabook.14.A.Shedoesn'tlikethegift.B.Shealreadyhasone.C.Shewantstoexchangeit.D.Shethinksit'stooexpensive.15.A.Thelibraryisclosedonweekends.B.Thelibraryisopenuntil10:00PM.C.Themancanborrowbookstomorrow.D.Themanneedstoreturnthebookstoday.PartBYouwillhearfourdialoguesormonologues.Beforelisteningtoeachone,youwillhave5secondstoreadthequestions.Afterlistening,youwillhavetimetoanswerthequestions.ChoosethecorrectanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Questions16-18arebasedonthefollowingconversation.16.A.Tobookaroom.B.Tocancelareservation.C.Tochangeareservation.D.Toaskabouthotelfacilities.17.A.Adoubleroomwithaseaview.B.Asingleroomwithacityview.C.Asuitewithakitchen.D.Twosinglerooms.18.A.Forthreedays.B.Forfivedays.C.Foraweek.D.Fortendays.Questions19-22arebasedonthefollowingconversation.19.A.Howtowritearesume.B.Howtoprepareforaninterview.C.Howtofindajobonline.D.Howtochooseacareer.20.A.Arrive30minutesearly.B.Dressformally.C.Researchthecompany.D.Bringagift.21.A.Beingtoonervous.B.Askingaboutsalarytooearly.C.Notansweringquestionsclearly.D.Beingtooconfident.22.A.Acareercounselor.B.Amanager.C.Astudent.D.Ateacher.Questions23-25arebasedonthefollowingmonologue.23.A.ThehistoryoftheInternet.B.TheimpactoftheInternetoncommunication.C.Thedangersofinternetaddiction.D.Howtousetheinternetsafely.24.A.Peoplecommunicatelessface-to-face.B.Peoplehavefewerfriends.C.Peoplereadmorebooks.D.Peoplewritemoreletters.25.A.Ithascompletelyruinedourlives.B.Ithasnoeffectonoursocialskills.C.Ithaschangedthewayweinteract.D.Itisonlyusefulforwork.SectionIIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Inrecentyears,theconceptof"slowliving"hasgainedsignificant26aroundtheworld.Itisaculturalshifttowardsaslowerpaceoflife,27thefast-paced,stressfulmodernlifestyle.Theslowlivingmovementisnotaboutdoingeverythingatasnail'space;28,itisaboutdoingthingsattherightspeed.It29takingthetimetoenjoylife,beingmindful,and30onwhatistrulyimportant.Oneofthemost31aspectsofslowlivingistheemphasisonlocalandsustainablefood.Thisisoften32toasthe"SlowFood"movement,which33inItalyinthe1980s.Themovement34theuseoflocallysourced,seasonalingredientsandtraditionalcookingmethods.It35againstthehomogenizationoffastfoodandthe36oflocalculinarytraditions.Bytakingthetimetocookandeat37,peoplecanreconnectwiththeirfood,theirculture,andeachother.Anotherimportant38ofslowlivingistravel."Slowtravel"encouragespeopletospendmoretimeinoneplaceratherthan39fromonetouristattractiontoanother.Thisallowstravelersto40thelocalculture,meetlocalpeople,andreducetheircarbon41.Insteadoftakingashortflight,slowtravelersmightchoosetotakeatrainordrive,42thejourneyasmuchasthedestination.Theslowlivingmovementalsoextendstofashion."Slowfashion"43buyingfewer,higher-qualitygarmentsthataremadeethicallyandsustainably.Itisa44tothefastfashionindustry,whichisknownforits45productioncyclesandpoorlaborconditions.26.A.tractionB.attractionC.attentionD.distraction27.A.infavorofB.inspiteofC.inresponsetoD.incontrastto28.A.thereforeB.howeverC.moreoverD.instead29.A.suggestsB.advocatesC.demandsD.requires30.A.focusingB.relyingC.puttingD.carrying31.A.popularB.prominentC.ordinaryD.familiar32.A.knownB.referredC.calledD.named33.A.startedB.inventedC.producedD.generated34.A.promotesB.preventsC.protectsD.protests35.A.fightsB.goesC.actsD.plays36.A.lossB.missC.lackD.failure37.A.slowlyB.fastC.quietlyD.loudly38.A.partB.elementC.sectionD.portion39.A.runningB.rushingC.movingD.hurrying40.A.experimentB.experienceC.exploreD.examine41.A.footprintB.markC.printD.step42.A.valuingB.enjoyingC.appreciatingD.treasuring43.A.involvesB.includesC.containsD.covers44.A.reactionB.responseC.replyD.answer45.A.rapidB.fastC.quickD.swiftSectionIIIReadingComprehensionDirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.Text1Thegigeconomyhastransformedthewaypeoplework,offeringflexibilityandautonomythattraditionaljobsoftenlack.PlatformslikeUber,Airbnb,andUpworkhavemadeiteasierforindividualstomonetizetheirskillsandassets.However,thisneweconomicmodelhasalsoraisedsignificantconcernsaboutlaborrightsandsocialsecurity.Oneoftheprimaryadvantagesofgigworkistheabilitytosetone'sownschedule.Workerscanchoosewhen,where,andhowmuchtheywanttowork.Thisisparticularlyappealingtostudents,parents,andthoseseekingsupplementalincome.Furthermore,thegigeconomyhascreatedopportunitiesinareaswheretraditionaljobsarescarce,providingalifelineformany.Ontheotherhand,thelackofemploymentbenefitsisamajordrawback.Gigworkersaretypicallyclassifiedasindependentcontractors,whichmeanstheyarenotentitledtominimumwage,overtimepay,healthinsurance,orretirementplans.Theyalsobearallthefinancialrisksoftheirwork,suchasvehiclemaintenanceandequipmentcosts.Moreover,theirincomecanbehighlyunpredictable,fluctuatingwithdemandandalgorithmicchangesmadebytheplatforms.Thelegalstatusofgigworkersiscurrentlyasubjectofintensedebate.Somearguethattheyshouldbereclassifiedasemployees,whichwouldgrantthemfulllaborprotections.Othersmaintainthatsuchamovewoulddestroytheflexibilitythatmakesgigworkattractive.Findingabalancebetweenprotectingworkersandpreservingtheflexibilityofthegigeconomyremainsacomplexchallengeforpolicymakersworldwide.46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thegigeconomyisbeneficialforeveryone.B.Thegigeconomyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.C.Gigworkersshouldbeclassifiedasemployees.D.Thegigeconomyisdestroyingtraditionaljobs.47.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofgigwork?A.Healthinsurance.B.Astableincome.C.Flexibleworkinghours.D.Paidvacation.48.Whyistheincomeofgigworkersoftenunpredictable?A.Becausetheyaretoolazytowork.B.Becausetheeconomyisbad.C.Becauseitdependsondemandandplatformalgorithms.D.Becausetheyhavetopayfortheirownequipment.49.Whatisthecurrentdebatesurroundingthegigeconomy?A.Whethergigworkersshouldbegivenemployeestatus.B.Whethergigplatformsshouldbebanned.C.Whethergigworkersshouldpaytaxes.D.Whethergigworkissuitableforstudents.50.Whatcanbeinferredaboutpolicymakers?A.Theyhavealreadysolvedtheproblemsofthegigeconomy.B.Theyarefacingadifficulttaskinregulatingthegigeconomy.C.Theybelievegigworkersshouldnothaveanyprotections.D.Theywanttoeliminatethegigeconomy.Text2Inthequestforahealthierlifestyle,manypeopleturntodietarysupplements.Theglobalsupplementmarketisbooming,withmillionsofpeopletakingvitamins,minerals,andherbalextractsdaily.However,thescientificcommunityremainsdividedontheefficacyandsafetyoftheseproducts.Proponentsofsupplementsarguethatmoderndietsareoftenlackinginessentialnutrientsduetoprocessedfoodsandsoildepletion.Theyclaimthatsupplementscanfillthesenutritionalgapsandpreventchronicdiseases.Forexample,VitaminDsupplementsarewidelyrecommendedforpeoplelivinginnorthernlatitudeswheresunlightisscarceduringwinter.Critics,however,pointoutthatgettingnutrientsfromwholefoodsisfarsuperiortotakingpills.Wholefoodscontainacomplexmatrixofvitamins,minerals,andfiberthatworksynergistically,whichcannotbereplicatedinalaboratory.Furthermore,theyarguethatthesupplementindustryislooselyregulated,leadingtoissueswithproductqualityandfalseadvertising.Highdosesofcertainvitaminscanevenbetoxic,causingmoreharmthangood.Abalanceddietrichinfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteinsremainsthegoldstandardfornutrition.Expertssuggestthatsupplementsshouldonlybeusedtoaddressspecificdeficienciesdiagnosedbyahealthcareprofessional,notasasubstituteforahealthydiet.Beforestartinganysupplementregimen,itiscrucialtoconsultadoctortoavoidpotentialinteractionswithmedications.51.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsdietarysupplements?A.Completelysupportive.B.Highlycritical.C.Objectiveandcautious.D.Indifferent.52.Whydoproponentsbelievesupplementsarenecessary?A.Becausetheyarecheaperthanfood.B.Becausemoderndietslackessentialnutrients.C.Becausetheytastebetterthanfood.D.Becausedoctorsrecommendthemforeveryone.53.Whatisthemainargumentofthecriticsagainstsupplements?A.Theyaretooexpensive.B.Theyaredifficulttoswallow.C.Wholefoodsprovidenutrientsinabetterway.D.Supplementscauseweightgain.54.Whatdoestheword"synergistically"inparagraph3mostlikelymean?A.Workingtogethertoproduceagreatereffect.B.Workingindependently.C.Workingagainsteachother.D.Workingslowly.55.Whatistheauthor'srecommendationregardingsupplements?A.Everyoneshouldtakethemdaily.B.Nooneshouldtakethemunderanycircumstances.C.Theyshouldbeusedforspecificdeficienciesundermedicalguidance.D.Theyareaperfectsubstituteforahealthydiet.Text3Artificialintelligence(AI)hasmaderemarkablestridesinrecentyears,particularlyinthefieldofcreativearts.AI-generatedpaintings,music,andpoetryarenolongerjustexperiments;theyarebeingsoldingalleries,streamedonplatforms,andpublishedinmagazines.Thishassparkedaprofounddebateaboutthenatureofcreativityandtheroleofhumanartists.OneofthemostfamousexamplesisanAIportraitthatsoldfor$432,500atChristie'sauctionhouse.Thepaintingwascreatedbyanalgorithmtrainedonthousandsofhistoricalportraits.Whilesomeartcriticspraiseditsinnovativestyle,othersdismisseditasamereimitationofexistingworks.Theyarguedthattrueartrequiresemotion,intention,andalivedexperience—qualitiesthatamachinelacks.Themusicindustryisalsofeelingtheimpact.AIcannowcomposemusicinthestyleoffamouscomposerslikeBachorBeethoven.Whilethesecompositionsaretechnicallyflawless,theyoftenlacktheemotionaldepthandunpredictabilitythatcharacterizehuman-createdmusic.SomemusiciansfearthatAIcoulddevaluetheirworkandleadtojoblosses.However,manyartistsviewAInotasathreat,butasatool.TheyuseAItogenerateideas,overcomecreativeblocks,andexplorenewartisticpossibilities.Inthisview,AIisacollaboratorratherthanacompetitor.Thefutureofartmaynotbeabattlebetweenhumansandmachines,butafusionofhumanintuitionandmachineintelligence.56.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofartificialintelligence.B.TheapplicationofAIinthecreativearts.C.HowtouseAItocreatemusic.D.ThethreatofAItohumanjobs.57.HowdidcriticsreacttotheAIportraitsoldatChristie's?A.Theyalllovedit.B.Theyallhatedit.C.Somepraisedit,whileothersthoughtitlackedtrueartisticqualities.D.Theythoughtitwaspaintedbyahuman.58.WhatisacommoncriticismofAImusic?A.Itistechnicallyflawed.B.Itlacksemotionaldepth.C.Itistooexpensivetoproduce.D.Itcopiesexistingmusicexactly.59.HowdomanyartistsviewAI?A.Asareplacementforhumanartists.B.Asauselesstechnology.C.Asatoolforcollaborationandinspiration.D.Asathreattotheirlivelihood.60.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofart?A.AIwillcompletelyreplacehumanartists.B.HumanartistswillrejectAIcompletely.C.AIandhumanartistswillworktogether.D.Artwillnolongerexist.Text4Urbanizationhasledtotherapidexpansionofcities,oftenattheexpenseofgreenspaces.However,agrowingmovementknownas"urbangreening"isseekingtoreversethistrendbyintegratingnatureintotheurbanenvironment.Thisinvolvescreatingrooftopgardens,communityparks,andverticalforestsonthesidesofbuildings.Thebenefitsofurbangreeningareextensive.Environmentally,plantsabsorbcarbondioxide,reducetheurbanheatislandeffect,andprovidehabitatsforbirdsandinsects.Rooftopgardenscanalsoretainrainwater,reducingtheburdenoncitydrainagesystemsduringheavystorms.Socially,greenspaceshavebeenshowntoimprovementalhealth,reducestress,andfosterasenseofcommunityamongresidents.Despitethesebenefits,implementingurbangreeningprojectsfacesnumerouschallenges.Spaceisapremiumcommodityincities,anddevelopersoftenprioritizeprofitablebuildingsoverparks.Maintenancecostscanalsobehigh,requiringspecializedknowledgeandequipment.Furthermore,thestructuralintegrityofbuildingsmustbecarefullyassessedbeforeinstallingrooftopgardensorverticalforests.Toovercomethesechallenges,governmentsandcitizensmustworktogether.Policiesthatincentivizegreeninfrastructure,suchastaxbreaksorgrants,canencouragedeveloperstoincorporategreeningintotheirplans.Communityinvolvementisalsocrucial,aslocalresidentscantakepartinthemaintenanceofcommunitygardens.61.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscourageurbanization.B.Topromotetheconceptofurbangreening.C.Tocriticizecitydevelopers.D.Toexplainhowtobuildarooftopgarden.62.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneenvironmentalbenefitofrooftopgardens?A.Theyprovidefoodforresidents.B.Theyabsorbcarbondioxideandretainrainwater.C.Theyincreasepropertyvalues.D.Theycreatejobs.63.Whatisamajorchallengeofurbangreeningmentionedinthepassage?A.Lackofinterestfromcitizens.B.Toomuchspace.C.Highmaintenancecostsandspaceconstraints.D.Badweather.64.Howcangovernmentsencourageurbangreening?A.Byforcingdeveloperstobuildparks.B.Byprovidingfinancialincentivesliketaxbreaks.C.Bydoingallthemaintenancethemselves.D.Bybanningnewbuildings.65.Whatrolecanlocalresidentsplayinurbangreening?A.Theycandesignthegardens.B.Theycanprovidefinancialbacking.C.Theycanparticipateinmaintenance.D.Theycanchangethecitypolicies.SectionIVWritingDirections:YoushouldwriteyourresponsestobothPartAandPartB.PartA66.Youareplanningtogoonatriptoaneighboringcityduringtheupcomingholiday.Writeanemailtoyourfriend,LiMing,invitinghimtojoinyou.Youremailshouldinclude:1)Thedestinationandthedurationofthetrip.2)Theactivitiesyouplantodo.3)Whyyouthinkheshouldjoinyou.Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheemail.Use"WangLin"instead.PartB67.Belowisapictureshowingayoungmandeeplyengrossedinhissmartphonewhilesittingatadinnertablewithhisfamily,whoarelookingathimwithdisappointment.Writeanessaybasedonthepicture.Inyouressay,youshould:1)Describethepicturebriefly.2)Interpretthemeaningbehindthepicture.3)Giveyourcommentsonthisphenomenon.Youshouldwriteabout120words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheessay.答案與解析SectionIListeningComprehension1.【答案】B【解析】M:I'dliketodepositthischeckintomyaccount.W:PleasefilloutthisdepositslipandshowmeyourID.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?對話中提到depositthischeck（存支票）和depositslip（存款單），可以判斷是在銀行。2.【答案】A【解析】W:Canyoutellmeaboutyourpreviousworkexperience?M:Iworkedasasalesmanagerforfiveyearsatatradingcompany.Q:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?女士詢問男士的工作經驗，男士回答，說明女士在面試男士。3.【答案】B【解析】W:Areyougoingtothecinemawithustonight?M:I'dloveto,butI'vealreadyseenthatmovie.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?男士說他已經看過那部電影了，所以不去。4.【答案】C【解析】M:Theflightwassupposedtoarriveat8:00,butit'sdelayed.W:Yes,theannouncementsaysitwilllandin30minutes.Q:Whattimewilltheflightactuallyarrive?原定8:00到達，延遲30分鐘，所以是8:30到達。5.【答案】A【解析】M:I'mhavingtroublefinishingthisreportbyFriday.W:Whydon'tyouaskthebossforanextension?Weareallinthesameteam.Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?女士建議男士向老板申請延期，并提到weareallinthesameteam，說明他們是同事關系。6.【答案】B【解析】M:AreyoucomingtotheconcertthisSaturday?W:IwishIcould,butIhaveahugeprojectdueonMonday.Q:WhatwillthewomanprobablydothisSaturday?女士說有一個項目周一交，暗示她需要加班完成，所以不能去音樂會。7.【答案】C【解析】M:Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.W:You'dbettertakeanumbrellajustincase.Theweatherherechangesquickly.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?女士建議男士帶上傘以防萬一，因為天氣變化快。8.【答案】C【解析】W:Howmuchisthisshirt?M:It'soriginally50,9.【答案】C【解析】W:Whyareyoulateforworktoday?M:Mycarwashitbyanothervehicleonthehighway,butfortunately,noonewashurt.Q:Whathappenedtotheman?男士說他的車在高速公路上被另一輛車撞了，說明他遇到了交通事故。10.【答案】B【解析】W:Mycomputerkeepscrashing.IthinkIneedanewone.M:Don'tbuyanewoneyet.Letmetakealookatit.Imightbeabletofixit.Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?男士說讓女士先別買新的，他看看能不能修好，所以他會嘗試修理舊電腦。11.【答案】C【解析】M:Howwasthenewrestaurantyouwenttolastnight?W:Thefoodwasdelicious,andtheservicewasexcellent,butwhatIlovedmostwasthemusicandthelighting.Q:Whatdidthewomanlikemostabouttherestaurant?女士說她最喜歡的是音樂和燈光，也就是氛圍。12.【答案】B【解析】M:Excuseme,whereistheboardinggateforflightCA123toNewYork?W:It'satGate15.Pleaseproceedtothesecuritycheckfirst.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?提到boardinggate（登機口）和securitycheck（安檢），說明在機場。13.【答案】B【解析】W:Hello,Dr.Smith'soffice.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Hi,I'dliketoscheduleacheck-upfornextTuesdayifpossible.Q:Whydoesthemancallthewoman?男士想預約下周二的體檢，說明他在預約。14.【答案】A【解析】M:Iboughtyouthisscarfforyourbirthday.Ihopeyoulikeit.W:Oh,it's...nice.Butbluereallyisn'tmycolor.Doyouhavethereceipt?Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?女士說藍色不是她喜歡的顏色，并問有沒有收據，暗示她不喜歡這個禮物，想要退換。15.【答案】C【解析】M:Ineedtoreturnthesebooks,butthelibraryisalreadyclosed.W:Don'tworry.It'sclosedtodayfortheholiday,butitwillbeopentomorrowat9:00AM.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?女士說圖書館明天早上9點開門，暗示男士明天可以去還書。16.【答案】C【解析】M:Hello,Ihaveareservationforadoubleroomatyourhotelfornextweek,butIneedtochangethedates.W:Certainly,sir.MayIhaveyournameandreservationnumber?Q:Whyisthemancallingthehotel?男士打電話說需要更改預訂日期。17.【答案】A【解析】W:Youbookedadoubleroomwithaseaview,isthatcorrect?M:Yes,that'sright.Q:Whattypeofroomdidthemanbook?對話明確提到他預訂了海景雙人間。18.【答案】B【解析】M:Iwasoriginallyplanningtostayforthreedays,butI'dliketoextendittofivedays.W:Noproblem,Iwillupdateyourreservation.Q:Howlongwillthemanstayatthehotelnow?男士原計劃住3天，現在想延長到5天，所以現在住5天。19.【答案】B【解析】W:Ihaveajobinterviewnextweek,andI'mreallynervous.Doyouhaveanyadvice?M:Themostimportantthingispreparation.Let'sgooversometips.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?對話主要圍繞如何準備面試展開。20.【答案】D【解析】M:First,youshouldresearchthecompanythoroughly.Second,arrive15minutesearly,not30.Third,dressprofessionally.Anddon'tbringagift;it'snotappropriate.Q:WhatdoesthemanadvisethewomanNOTtodo?男士明確指出不要帶禮物。21.【答案】B【解析】W:Whataboutaskingaboutthesalary?M:Neveraskaboutsalaryorbenefitsduringthefirstinterview.Waituntiltheybringitup.Q:Whatcommonmistakedoesthemanmention?男士提到不要在第一次面試時問薪水。22.【答案】C【解析】W:Thanksfortheadvice.Asastudent,Idon'thavemuchexperiencewithinterviews.M:Don'tworry,everyonestartssomewhere.Q:Whoisthewomanmostlikely?女士說作為一個學生，她沒什么面試經驗，說明她是學生。23.【答案】B【解析】Monologue:Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,butithasalsobroughtsomenegativeconsequences.Whilewecanconnectwithpeopleacrosstheglobeinstantly,wearelosingtheabilitytocommunicateface-to-face.Q:Whatisthemaintopicofthemonologue?獨白主要講互聯網對交流方式的影響。24.【答案】A【解析】Monologue:Peoplearespendinglesstimetalkinginpersonandmoretimetextingorusingsocialmedia.Thislackofface-to-faceinteractionisdamagingoursocialskills.Q:Whatisonenegativeconsequencementioned?獨白中提到人們面對面交流減少。25.【答案】C【解析】Monologue:Inconclusion,theinternethasundeniablychangedthewayweinteractwitheachother,forbetterorforworse.Q:Whatisthespeaker'sconclusion?說話者總結說互聯網不可否定地改變了我們互動的方式。SectionIIUseofEnglish26.【答案】A【解析】詞義辨析。gaintraction意為“獲得關注、流行”，符合語境，表示“慢生活”的理念在全球范圍內獲得了廣泛關注。attraction吸引力；attention注意力，通常搭配payattentionto；distraction分心。27.【答案】D【解析】短語辨析。慢生活是對快節奏生活的反思，incontrastto意為“與……形成對比”，符合句意。infavorof支持；inspiteof盡管；inresponseto回應。28.【答案】D【解析】邏輯關系。前一句說不是以蝸牛的速度做所有事，后一句說是以正確的速度做事，表示轉折或替代關系。instead意為“相反，而是”，符合邏輯。therefore因此；however然而（通常加逗號）；moreover此外。29.【答案】B【解析】詞義辨析。advocates意為“提倡，主張”，與movement（運動）搭配最貼切，表示該運動提倡花時間享受生活。suggests建議；demands要求；requires要求。30.【答案】A【解析】固定搭配。focuson意為“專注于”，符合語境，表示專注于真正重要的事情。relyon依賴；puton穿上；carryon繼續。31.【答案】B【解析】詞義辨析。prominent意為“突出的，顯著的”，形容慢生活的一個重要方面。popular流行的；ordinary普通的；familiar熟悉的。32.【答案】B【解析】固定搭配。bereferredtoas意為“被稱為”，符合句意。known通常搭配beknownas；called和named直接跟名稱，不需要to。33.【答案】A【解析】詞義辨析。started意為“起源，開始”，指慢食運動起源于意大利。invented發明（通常指物品）；produced生產；generated產生。34.【答案】A【解析】詞義辨析。promotes意為“促進，推崇”，指該運動推崇使用本地食材。prevents阻止；protects保護；protests抗議。35.【答案】A【解析】固定搭配。fightsagainst意為“與……作斗爭，反對”，符合語境，表示反對快餐的標準化。goesagainst違背；actsagainst違反；playsagainst與……比賽。36.【答案】A【解析】詞義辨析。loss意為“失去，喪失”，指當地烹飪傳統的喪失。miss通常指人想念或錯過；lack缺乏；failure失敗。37.【答案】A【解析】副詞辨析。slowly意為“緩慢地”，呼應慢生活的主題。fast快；quietly安靜地；loudly大聲地。38.【答案】B【解析】詞義辨析。element意為“要素，組成部分”，指慢生活的另一個重要組成部分。part部分（較普通）；section部分（指實體部分）；portion一份。39.【答案】B【解析】詞義辨析。rushing意為“匆忙，疾馳”，指從一個景點趕往另一個景點。running跑；moving移動；hurrying匆忙（通常搭配hurryfrom）。40.【答案】B【解析】詞義辨析。experience意為“體驗”，指體驗當地文化。experiment實驗；explore探索（通常接區域）；examine檢查。41.【答案】A【解析】固定搭配。carbonfootprint意為“碳足跡”，是環保領域的標準術語。42.【答案】B【解析】詞義辨析。enjoying意為“享受”，指享受旅程。valuing重視；appreciating欣賞；treasuring珍視。enjoythejourney為常見搭配。43.【答案】A【解析】詞義辨析。involves意為“涉及，包含”，指慢時尚涉及購買更少但質量更高的衣服。includes包含（整體中的部分）；contains包含（容器里的東西）；covers覆蓋。44.【答案】B【解析】詞義辨析。response意為“回應，反響”，aresponseto意為“對……的回應”，符合語境。reaction反應（通常接to）；reply回答；answer答案。45.【答案】A【解析】詞義辨析。rapid意為“快速的”，形容生產周期短。fastfashion是固定說法，但修飾productioncycles時，rapid更為正式和貼切。SectionIIIReadingComprehensionText146.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意題。文章第一段介紹了零工經濟的興起，第二段講了零工經濟的優點，第三段講了缺點，最后一段講了關于零工工人法律地位的爭論。因此文章的主旨是零工經濟既有優點也有缺點，B選項最符合。47.【答案】C【解析】細節理解題。根據第二段第二句“Workerscanchoosewhen,where,andhowmuchtheywanttowork.”可知，零工經濟的好處是工作時間靈活。A、D選項是傳統工作的福利，B選項與文章內容相反。48.【答案】C【解析】細節理解題。根據第三段最后一句“Theyalsobearallthefinancialrisks...fluctuatingwithdemandandalgorithmicchangesmadebytheplatforms.”可知，零工工人的收入不可預測是因為它隨著需求和平臺算法的改變而波動。C選項符合文意。49.【答案】A【解析】細節理解題。根據最后一段第二句“Somearguethattheyshouldbereclassifiedasemployees...”可知，目前的爭論在于零工工人是否應該被重新歸類為雇員，從而獲得勞動保護。A選項正確。50.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據最后一段最后一句“Findingabalancebetweenprotectingworkersandpreservingtheflexibilityofthegigeconomyremainsacomplexchallengeforpolicymakersworldwide.”可知，決策者在監管零工經濟方面面臨著復雜的挑戰，B選項符合題意。Text251.【答案】C【解析】觀點態度題。作者在文章中既提到了補充劑支持者的觀點，也提到了批評者的觀點，最后建議在醫生指導下使用，說明作者的態度是客觀和謹慎的，C選項正確。52.【答案】B【解析】細節理解題。根據第二段第一句“Proponentsofsupplementsarguethatmoderndietsareoftenlackinginessentialnutrients...”可知，支持者認為補充劑是必要的，因為現代飲食缺乏必需的營養物質，B選項正確。53.【答案】C【解析】細節理解題。根據第三段第一句“Critics,however,pointoutthatgettingnutrientsfromwholefoodsisfarsuperiortotakingpills.”可知，批評者認為從天然食物中獲取營養遠比吃藥片好，C選項符合文意。54.【答案】A【解析】詞義猜測題。根據第三段第一句“Wholefoodscontainacomplexmatrixofvitamins,minerals,andfiberthatworksynergistically...”可知，天然食物中的維生素、礦物質和纖維協同工作，產生更好的效果，synergistically意為“協同地”，A選項最接近。55.【答案】C【解析】細節理解題。根據最后一段第二句“Expertssuggestthatsupplementsshouldonlybeusedtoaddressspecificdeficienciesdiagnosedbyahealthcareprofessional...”可知，作者建議補充劑應僅用于治療醫生診斷出的特定缺乏癥，C選項正確。Text356.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意題。文章第一段提到AI在創意藝術領域的進步，后面幾段分別講了AI在繪畫和音樂方面的應用，以及藝術家對AI的看法，因此文章的主題是AI在創意藝術中的應用，B選項正確。57.【答案】C【解析】細節理解題。根據第二段第二、三句“Whilesomeartcriticspraiseditsinnovativestyle,othersdismisseditasamereimitationofexistingworks.”可