【新教材】2026年人教版九年級上冊英語 Unit 2 Inspiring People 語法精講與精練（含答案）

第第頁【新教材】2026年人教版九年級上冊英語Unit2InspiringPeople語法精講與精練本單元核心語法：Itis+adj.+of/forsb.+todosth.；強調句型；Thereasonwhy...isthat...；被動語態(tài)表評價。一、Itis+adj.+of/forsb.+todosth.【核心規(guī)則】Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.：形容詞描述人的品質（brave,kind,clever,wise,careless等），of后的人稱可與前面的形容詞構成主系表結構（sb.isadj.）。Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.：形容詞描述事情的特征（important,necessary,difficult,easy,hard等），for后的人稱不能與形容詞構成主系表結構。句型形容詞類型判斷方法例句Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todo描述人品質（brave,kind,clever等）sb.isadj.成立Itisbraveofhertofacethechallenge.Itis+adj.+forsb.+todo描述事情（important,hard,necessary等）sb.isadj.不成立ItisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.【易錯點】判斷用of還是for，最簡單的方法：把句子改寫為"sb.isadj."，如果通順合理就用of，不通順就用for。例如：Sheisbrave.（通順→用of）；Weareimportant.（不通順→用for）。例6Itisverykind______youtohelpmewithmyEnglish.A.forB.ofC.toD.with【解析】kind描述人的品質，"Youarekind."通順合理，所以用of。句意：你能幫我學英語真是太好了。【答案】B例7Itisnecessary______us______goodlearninghabits.A.of;todevelopB.for;todevelopC.of;developingD.for;developing【解析】necessary描述事情而非人品質，"Wearenecessary."不通順，用for。后面的不定式作真正主語，用todevelop。【答案】B【專項練習】20.Itisclever______himtoworkoutthemathsproblemsoquickly.【答案】of21.Itisdifficult______me______(finish)theworkintwodays.【答案】for;tofinish22.Itwasbrave______thegirl______(save)thedrowningchild.【答案】of;tosave23.Itisimportant______students______(take)notesinclass.【答案】for;totake24.Itiscareless______you______(leave)yourbagonthebus.【答案】of;toleave二、強調句型：Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who...【核心規(guī)則】強調句用于強調句子中的某個成分（主語、賓語、狀語等）。結構：Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+句子剩余部分。強調人時可用who或that，強調物或狀語時用that。判斷方法：去掉Itis/was和that/who后，剩余部分仍能構成完整句子?！局攸c】強調句的一般疑問句：Is/Wasit+被強調部分+that...？

強調句的特殊疑問句：疑問詞+is/wasit+that...？例8Itwasinthelibrary______ImetMr.Liyesterday.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when【解析】強調地點狀語inthelibrary，用that。驗證方法：去掉Itwas和that，剩余"inthelibraryImetMr.Liyesterday"仍是完整句子?！敬鸢浮緼例9Itishiscourageanddetermination______makehimaninspiringperson.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who【解析】強調主語hiscourageanddetermination，且該主語指"品質"（非人），用that。注意：強調主語時，that后的謂語動詞應與被強調的主語保持一致。【答案】A【專項練習】25.Itwasbecauseofhishardwork______heachievedhisgoal.【答案】that26.Itwaslastsummer______IvisitedtheGreatWallwithmyfamily.【答案】that27.______wasit______youboughtthebook?（強調疑問句）【答案】When;that28.Itistheteacher______inspiresustonevergiveup.（強調人，用who/that）【答案】who/that29.Itwasnotuntilhecameback______Ileft.（直到……才……的強調形式）【答案】that三、Thereasonwhy...isthat.../被動語態(tài)表評價【核心規(guī)則】Thereasonwhy+結果/行為+isthat+原因。注意：用that不用because，因為主語已有reason，再用because語義重復?！颈粍诱Z態(tài)表評價】常見結構：sb.beconsidered(tobe)+n./adj.（被認為……）；sb.berememberedas+n.（作為……被銘記）；sb.berecognizedfor+n.（因……被認可）。【易錯點】Thereasonwhy...isthat...中，引導詞必須用that，不能用because！因為reason和because語義重復。例如：ThereasonwhyIadmireherisbecausesheisbrave.（×）→ThereasonwhyIadmireheristhatsheisbrave.（√）例10Thereason______IadmireYuanLongpingis______hedevotedhislifetosolvingthefoodproblem.A.why;becauseB.that;thatC.why;thatD.that;because【解析】第一空：先行詞reason后用why引導定語從句，修飾reason。第二空：表語從句解釋reason的內容，用that（不能用because，避免與reason語義重復）?！敬鸢浮緾【專項練習】30.Thereason______hefailedtheexamis______hewastoocareless.【答案】why;that31.YuanLongping__________________oneofthegreatestscientistsinChina.（被認為是）【答案】isconsideredtobe32.Thehero__________________hiscourage.（因勇敢而被銘記）【答案】isrememberedfor33.Thereason______sheinspiressomanypeopleis______shenevergivesup.【答案】why;that34.Itissaidthatthewriter__________________hisnovels.（因小說而被認可）【答案】isrecognizedfor【Unit2綜合練習】35.Itiswise______you______(choose)thislearningmethod.【答案】of;tochoose36.Itwasin2023______I.M.Pei______(pass)away.（強調時間）【答案】that;passed37.Thereason______Ilookuptomymotheris______shealwayshelpsothers.【答案】why;t