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文檔簡介

七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期中模擬卷(廣州專用)

(筆試滿分100分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘)

注意事項(xiàng):

1.本試卷分第1卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)

填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用

橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷選擇題(滿分70分)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

1.—Finmadegreatprogressinthelastexam.Whotaught?

一Noone.Hetaught.

A.he;himB.him;himselfC.he;himselfD.him;him

2.It'simportantfbrchildrentowiththeirparentsmoreoften.

A.communicateB.matchC.fightD.guard

3.Tomusuallybreakfastal7:00am.Nowhebreaklast.

A.has;ishaveB.have;ishavingC.has;ishavingD.have;having

4.Sarah'spcthamsterwasmissing.Shestarteditatonce.Later,sheabookfbrhelp.

Luckily,shefounditatlastandcontinuedtoherhamster.

A.lookingfbr;lookedup;lookaroundB.lookingafter;lookedfbr;lookup

C.lookingfor;lookedup;lookafterD.lookingaround,lookedup,lookafter

5.Youcanfindlotsoffreshfruithere,apples,orangesandpears.

A.likesB.fbrexampleC.suchasD.as

6.Lindacanplayguitarwell,butshecan'tplayfbolball.

A.a,theB.the,/C.an,theD./,the

7._docsSarahplayfbctball?

—Shelikesitbest,sosheplaysitafterschool.

A.Howoften;alwaysB.Howfar;sometimes

C.Howsoon;seldomD.Howoften;never

8.Myparentsarealwaysworriedmysafely.

A.ofB.aboutC.withD.for

9.Itistoonoisy.Canyounow?

A.stopplayingguitarB.stopplayingtheguitar

C.stoptoplaytheguitarD.stoptoplayguitar

1().——Peoplecan'tlivewithoutwater.Watermakestheirlives.

—Iagree.Itisourdutytostoppeoplewater.

A.convenient;towasteB.convenient;wasting

C.conveniently;wastingD.conveniently;towaste

二、語法選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)

Sincetheearliesttimes,peoplehavelookedupatthestars,themoonandtheplanets.Todaypeopleusemodem

machines11atthesky.Thisisveryditlerentfromthesituation12yearsagowhenpeoplecould

onlyusetheireyes.Perhapstheydreamedof13theuniverse.

Whendidhumansfirstgointospace?Thestorybegannotsoverylongago,Asthefirstastronautswerenot

pcople-thcywereanimals.

Scientistswantedtomaketravellingtospaceas14aspossiblefbrhumans.Sotheydecidedto

experimentwithanimalsandtest15inspaceflights.Insects,mice,frogs,dogsandmonkeysweresomeof

theanimalsthatfirstwentintospace.Manyofthem16.17theyhelpedtomakespacetravelsafer

fbrhumans.Fortheirgreatservice,wc18fbrgettheseanimals.

AlbertIIwasthefirstmonkey19intospacein1949.Sadlyhedied20hisspaceshiplanded

backonEarth.

21theresultwasdifferentfbrHamtheMonkey.Hisstoryendedhappilywhenhereturntoearth

22verygoodhealth.

Scientistswantedtoknowtheanswertothe23question:could24animallikeHamdothe

samethingsinspaceashecoulddoonEarth?TheanswercamewhenHamwassentintospacein1961.Yes,hedid

everythingwellandlivedfbr2516years

11.A.lookB.tolookC.lookingD.looked

12.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

13.A.exploreB.toexploreC.exploredD.exploring

14.A.safeB.saferC.safestD.thesafest

15.A.theyB.themC.(heirD.theirs

16.A.dieB.diedC.havediedD.willdie

17.A.andB.butC.orD.though

18.A.shouldiftB.maynotC.don'thavetoD.needn't

19.A.togoB.goC.goingD.went

20.A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.since

21.A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckierD.Luckily

22.A.atB.onC.inD.for

23.A.importanceB.importantC.moreimportantD.importantly

24.A.aB.anC.theD./

25.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theothers

三、完形填空(共1()小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

WhenIwasseven,mygrandfathergavemeasmallsunflowerformybirthday.Thatstartedmylifelonglove

tbr26.

Later,everyweekend,I27ourgardenwithmygrandfather.Hetaughtmetowatchplants28.

Inspring,wewatchedthelittleplantspushthroughthesoil.Insummer,wefoundrosesbecomebrighterafterthe

rair.Inwinter,westudiedthepinetreesstandingstronginthesnow.Eachseasonbroughtmesomethirg29、

makingmydaysfullofjoy.IknewmuchaboutplantsthatI'dneverheardofbefore.

AsIgrewolder,30plantsbecamemyfavorite.Iasked31questions:Howdoplants“drink”

waterwithoutamouth?Whydosomeplantscatinsects?...Mygrandfatherdidn'talwayshave32.buthe

tookmetothecitylibraryatweekends.There,Ialwaysreadmanybookstoworkthemout.WitheveryproblemI

solved,mycuriositytookdeeperroct.

Threeyearsago,Istartedtomakevideosandpostthemonline.Iguidedviewerthroughrainforest,desert

oases,andeventheirown33.“Naturesharesitssecretswiththosewholook34Ialwaystoldthem.

NowI'mahostof“WorldofWonders''.Myprogramattractsviewersfromoverseas.It'sexcitingtoseealargepart

ofmyaudiencealsobegintotelltheirstoriesabouteverydayplants.Ineverthoughtmyprogramcouldbeso

35.

Lookingback,Ithinkmycareerstartedfromthesunflower.Anditgrewlikeplants,withgreatcare,hardwork

andpatience.

26.A.flowersB.birthdayC.giftD.plants

27.A.protectedB.exploredC.builtD.passed

28.A.happilyB.easilyC.carefullyD.quietly

29.A.newB.toughC.similarD.possible

30.A.caringaboutB.dreamingofC.learningaboutD.watchingover

31.A.openB.endlessC.goodD.important

32.A.patienceB.ideasC.answersD.time

33.A.buildingsB.programsC.clubsD.gardens

34.A.silentlyB.closelyC.naturallyD.quickly

35.A.localB.interestingC.easyD.successfiil

四、閱讀(共20小題,滿分35分)

第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

A

Asiaisthelargestcontinent(洲)intheworldbothbysizeandpopulation(人口).Ilishometodifferent

cultures.HerearesomepopularAsiancities.Let'slearnabouttheseplacestogether.

HongKong,

ChinaHongKongisrichinhistoryandculture.AjourneytoHongKongisnotcompleteifyou

don'tvisitVictoriaPeak-thehighestmountainonHongKongIsland.Youcantakeatram

(電車),abus,orevenwalkorhiketothetop.Alongtheway,youcanseemanybeautifill

parks.EachpartofHongKongisdifferent,sojjsttakethetimetofindoutfbryourself.

Bangkok,

ThailandBangkokinSoutheastAsiaisacitywithrichhistoryandculture.Therearemanymuseums

andtemples(寺廟).YoucanvisittheGrandPalace,oryoucantakeaboatridealongthe

K

ChaoPhrayaRiver.ThefoodinBangkokisdelicious.Youcantrysomeamazingstreetfood.

Andthehotelsarekid-friendly.It'sagreatplacetolearnaboutThaiculture.

Knownfbritssafeandcleanenvironment,thiscity-state(城市國家)offersawindowinto

SingaporedifferentAsiancultures.YoucanvisitChinatown,LittleIndia,andotherplaces(olearnabout

differentcultures.Singaporealsohaslotsofmuseums.Theycantellyouaboutthiscountry's

history.There'ssomuchtodiscoverinthislittledot(點(diǎn))onthemap!

ThesearejustafewofthemanywonderfulplacesinAsia.Therearestillmoreplaceswaitingfbryouto

explore.Goandenjoy!

36.WhatisamustwhenwcgotoHongKong?

A.Goingshopping.B.VisitingVictoriaPeak.

C.Tryingparagliding.D.Goingcamping.

37.WherecanwchavefiininBangkok?

①HongKongIsland②Museums③GrandPalace④Chinatown

A.①④B.②④C.①③D.②③

38.WhatisspecialaboutSingapore?

A.Itsstreetfoodisfantastic.B.Ithaslotsoftemples.

C.Thiscountryhasonlyonecity.D.Thehotelstherearefriendlytokids.

B

SomeanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayhomeafteralongjourneyHowdotheymakeit?Scientificresearch

showsthattheyarebomwithcertainunusualabilitiesfbrdirection.

Acertainkindofants,fbrexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfaras110meters

andbringfoodhome.Theseantsliveintheopendesert,sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It'slike

someonewalkingsixkilometersthroughadarkforest.

Somefishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterina

largeseaarea.Someseabirdshaveasimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.

Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield(磁場),whilehumanscan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesa

certainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstill

amystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.

However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescaused

byhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfbrdirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencity

lightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallact

byhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.

39.Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?

A.Byimaginingtheway.B.Bycountingtheirsteps.

C.Bybringingfoodtogether.D.Bywalkingthroughaforest.

40.WhatcansomefishdowiththehelpoftheEarth'smagneticfield?

A.Theycanswimasfaras110metresandbringfoodhome.

B.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargearea.

C.Theycanswimalongway:oaplaceandthenback.

D.Theycanmakeasmellmapoftheirswimmingarea.

41.Whatarcpeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Tohelpanimals.B.Totravelatnight.

C.Tokeepthecitylightson.D.Todevelopunusualabilities.

42.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainbirds'senseof1ght

B.Toexplainfish'ssenseofsmell

C.Tointroduceanimals'sensethemagneticfield

D.Tointroduceanimals5senseofdirection

C

Scientistshavefoundthatplantscanmakesounds.

AscientistnamedLilyHadanyandherteamrecorded(錄制)tomatoplantsatdifferenttimes.Itshowedthat

theplantsmadeultrasonic(超聲波)sounds.Humanscouldonlyhearthemwiththehelpofacomputer.Theywere

noiseslikeclicking(噠聲)sounds.

Asthescientistsstudiedthesounds,theybegantofindsomeinterestingfacts.Plantsmadedifferentsoundsat

differenttimes.Theyhardlyclickedwhentheyhadenoughwater,butastheearthgotdrier,theyclickedmoreand

more.Scientistsalsofoundthatplantsmadesoundswhentheygothurt.Whenscientistscutoffaleaffromtheplants,

theplantsalsoclickedmore.Buttheclickingwasn'tthesameasthatwhentheplantsneededwater.

SomescientiststrainedacomputerAIsystemtoidentify(辨另U)thedifferentkindsofclickingsounds.Itwas

abletofindthedifferencebetweenplantsthatneededwaterandplantswithcuts.Itmeansthatonedaywemaybe

abletousethesesoundstofigureoutwhenaplantisinadifficulttime,andwhatproblemitishaving.Thatcouldbe

veryhelpfultofarmers.

Theteam'sfindingchangesourideasaboutplants.AsDr.Hadanysays,“Eveninaquietfield,therearesounds

madebyplants,andthosesoundscarryinfbnnationandmayhelpusalot.”

43.Ifyouwanttohearthesoundsofplants,whichofthefollowingmayyouneed?

44.HowdoesthewritershowtheinterestingfactsinParagraph3?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bytellingstories.

C.Byaskingquestions.D.Byusingnumbers.

45.Whatdoes"figureout"meaninParagraph4?

A.Thinkabout.B.Putout.C.Findout.D.Careabout.

46.Whatcanpeopledowiththehelpoftheteam'sfinding?

A.Stoppeoplefromcuttingdowntrees.

B.Hearmorebeautifulsoundsfromdifferentplants.

C.Knowhowtoidentifydifferentsoundsfaster.

D.Helpfarmerstoknowmoreabouttheirplants.

D

TheskywasstilldarkwhenGrandmawokeup.ItwasSaturday,herfavoritedayoftheweek.Grandmagoes

fishingeverySaturdayinoming.

Buttodayisspecial.Grandmawantedtobringtwolittlefrogs(青蛙)withheronherSaturdayfishingtrip.

“Wakeup,mylittleones,^^Grandmasaid."ItistimetogetsomefishIt'sgoingtobeagreatday.”

HoppyandLeapyjumpedoutoftheirbed.Theyneverwentfishingwiththeirgrandma,sotheywereexcited.

Theygotdressedquicklyandbrushedtheteeth.

Afterbreakfast,Grandmaancthelittlefrogsgotsomefoodandlefthome.HoppyandLeapyweresohappy

thattheykeptsingingalongtheway.

"Ihaveafeelingthatthisisgoingtobeaverygoodday,“Grandmasaid.

Grandma,HoppyandLeapytookaboattothemiddleoftheriver.Itwasreallyabeautifulday.Theriverwater

wasquiet.Thesunwasshining(閃蓬),andtheskywasclear.HoppyandLeapyatedeliciousfoodandtoldfiinny

stories.Soonthesunwentdown.Itwastimetogohome.

“Let'sgohomeandtellGrandpaaboutourbestfishingday^^^Grandmasaid.

“Butwedidn'tgetanyfish!”HoppyandLeapyshouted.t4Howcanitbethebestday?”

“Wedidn'tgetanyfish.It'strue.ButitwasmyfavoritefishingdaybecauseIspentitwithyou!^^

47.Grandma'sfavoritedayisSaturdaybecause.

A.shedoesn'thavetogetupearlyB.shecangofishingeverySaturday

C.theskyisn?tdarkonSaturdayL).shecanbringtwofrogswithher

48.HoppyandLeapywereexcitedbecause.

A.theybroughttwofrogsB.theygotdressedveryquickly

C.theycouldgofishingwiththeirgrandmaD.theykeptsingingalongtheway

49.Howdidtheygotothemiddleoftheriver?

A.Byboat.B.Onfoot.C.Byship.D.Onabus.

5().WhydidGrandmathinkitwasthebestfishingday?

A.Theriverwaterwasveryquietthatday.

B.Thechildrenatedeliciousfoodandtoldfiinnystories.

C.HoppyandLeapygotalotoffishatlast.

D.Shespentthedaywithhergrandchildren.

第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)

閱讀短文及文后A-E選項(xiàng),選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Treesareoneoftheoldest“citizens(公民)“ofourEarth.Theykeepourairclean,provideuswithlotsofthings

andsoon.

Justlikeus,treeschangealotastheygrow.Attheageof1to3,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves.

51

Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryquicklyandbecomestrongenough.52They

growmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.

Whenthetreeis20to25yearsold,itbecomesarealadult.Thetreereachesitslargestsize.53It's

alsoagreatplaceforatreehouseoraplaceforustoreadabook.

Daybyday,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.Atthistime,theystillhavetheirimportantplace

innature.54

Whenwearelookingatthelifeofatree,welearnthateachperiodoflifehasitsownhappinessanddifficulties.

55

A.Theadulttreegivesusoxygenandnaturalbeauty.

B.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults.

C.Forexample,manytreesgrowthornstoprotectthemselves.

D.Enjoyeveryminuteofthelifeofthetreesandtakecareofthetrees.

E.Whenatreebecomeshollow(空心的)orpartofitbecomesdead,itprovidesahomefbrsmallanmals.

第II卷非選擇題(滿分30分)

五、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分3()分)

第一節(jié)語篇填詞(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)

閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式,每空限填一詞。答卷時(shí),要求

寫出完整單詞。

Lastsummer,UncleGabrielinvitedusto

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