閱讀理解之記敘文（原卷版）-高一英語期末考試試題匯編（北京專用）

專題02同讀理解之記敘文

2022-2023學年高一英語期末考試真題匯編

經典基礎題【往年期末真題(偏基礎)】

北京市平谷區2021-2022學年高一上學期期末考試英語試題

B

Onedayrecently,LaurieFenbywasshoppingalagaragesaleinRochesterNewYorkandasshewasleaving,

shefoundawalletontheground.

LaurielookedinsideandfoundaJamaican(牙買力n人的)driver'slicense,someAmericancashandsome

Jamaicancash.Shetriedalltheusualwaystofindtheman,whosenamewasGeorge.Shecouldn'tfindhim

throughGoogleorFacebookandthensheaskedforsuggestionsthroughNextdoor,acommunitywebsite.Laurie

receivedalotofideasandrcsponscs-sonicofthemwcrcnotsopositive.Butoneladyadvisedhertocontactalittle

storethatisknowntohavemanyJamaicanmigrantworkersasclients.Lauriecalledthestoreandfoundthatyes,

indeed,therewassomeonenamedGeorgewholosthiswallet.

Lauriesuggested(hatthestoreownercontactGeorgeandhavehimcallher.WhenGeorgecontactedherhe

wasabletoidentifyeverythinginthewalletandLauriewasabletoreturnit.Butitdidn'tstopthere.Laurieasked

George,uWhatdoyouandthemigrantworkersneed?”Hesaidtheyneedsomewarmclothes.Laurieimmediately

contactedthecommunityandwasabletoorganizeaclothingdrive.Shereceivedlotsofcoats,jackets,shoesand

othersupplies.RecentlyLauriemetGeorgeandtheothermigrantworkersinRochester,andshejoinedthemto

pickapplestogether.

Theyweresothankful(oLaurieandherfriends-andnoneofthiscommunitybuildingorfriendshipwould

havehappenedifthewallethadstayedinGeorge'spocket.

24.From(hefirst(woparagraphs,wecanknowLaurieFenby.

A.workedatagarageB.lostawalletwhileshopping

C.knewmanyJamaicanworkersD.triedmanywaystofindGeorge

25.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“identify’inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Gather.B.Select.C.Search.D.Tell.

26.WhatkindofpersonisLaurieFenby?

A.Brave.B.Caring.C.Strict.D.Polite.

27.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardswhatLauricFenbydid?

A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.

北京市昌平區2021-2022學年高一上學期期末英語試卷

B

Howfarwouldyougotohelpafriend?JeremySavageandIanMarshallhadtheirfriendshiptestedtothelimit

onarecenttriptotheRockyMountainswiththeirparents.

OnSaturdaymorning,thetwoboysdecidedtoclimbamountainnearbyontheirown.Afterthreehours,they

reachedthetopandenjoyedthebeautifulviewfromthemountaintop.

However,troublebeganwhentheystartedtheclimbdown.Ononeverydangerouspartofthemountain,Ian

fellthreemetresoffthesideofthepath.JeremyclimbeddowntowhereIanwasandfoundhimbadlyinjuredand

notabletomove.Jeremyhadtodecidewhattodo.Heneededhelpbuthedidnotwanttoleavehisfriend.He

cleanedthedirtandbloodfromIan'sfaceandhands,andthentriedtohelpIanstandup,butIan'srightlegwas

huningtoomuch.Theyhadtowaitandhopethathelpwouldcome.

Meanwhile,asdarknessstartedtofall,theirparentsbackatthecampsitebecameveryworriedabouttheboys.

Theycalledparkworkersandbegansearchingfortheboys.

Whilewaitingforhelp,JeremygaveIanhisfoodandlethimlieonhisjacket.Astheeveninggrewdarkerand

thetemperaturedropped,IantoldJeremytoleavehimandgobacktotheirparentsbutJeremystilldidnotleave.

HethoughtitwastoodangerousfbrIantobealoneonsuchacoldwindynight.JeremyusedhisjackettokeepIan

warmandtheyrestedtogetherthroughthenight.

Atsunrise,Jeremydecidedthattheonlywaytohelphisfriendv/astocarryhimdownthemountain.So.they

startedthelongclimbbacktothecampsite.JeremycarriedIanonhisback.Finally,afterfourlongandtiringhours,

theycameacrosstheirrelievedparents,whowerestilllookingfbrthemonthemountain.willalwaysremember

whatJeremydidibrme,“saidlanafterwards.44Hesavedmylife.Thatisthegreatestthingthatapersoncandofbr

hisfriend.”

24.WhathappenedwhenJeremyandIanstartedtheclimbdown?

A.Theylosttheirway.

B.Theweatherturnedbad.

C.lanfellandgotinjured.

D.Theyranoutoftheirfood.

25.Whentheeveningcame,Jeremydecidedto.

A.staywithhisfriend

B.calltheparkworkers

C.gobacktothecampsite

D.searchforaplacetorest

26.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theirparentsmetthematthecampsite.

B.Jeremycarriedlanonhisbacktoclimbdown.

C.Theirparentshelpedthemoutof:hetrouble.

D.JeremyandIanwaitedforfourhourstobesaved.

27.WhatwordscanbestdescribeJeremy?

A.Trust-worthy.B.Honest.C.Confident.D.Hard-working.

北京市海淀區2021-2022學年高一上學期英語期末試題

B

Althoughgrowingupinapoorfamilyinpost-war1950s,GloriaStewartremembersherpoorbutkindhearted

parentsalwayshadanextrasettingattheirtabic,especiallyatChristmas.

Thewarmthofhermumanddad'swelcomefbrpoorguestsatthecoldesttimeoftheyearinspiredthe

69-year-oldgrandmothertospreadherownseasonaljoy."Mumanddadhadn'tevengotapenny/'recallsGloria.

“Butitdidn'tmatter.They,dneverturndownanyhomelessonewhoknockedonthedoor.”

“WhenIbecameamum,Itriedtomakethefestiveseasonasspecialaspossible.However,Ioncemetanold

ladywhowasspendingChristmasaloneinbed.Itbrokemyheart.”

InDecember2007.Gloriahosted(hefirstHomeAlonelunchaheradvertisingtothepublicandreceiving

donations.Ittookaspecialpersonwithabigheartandanevenbiggertabletoinvite87lonelyoldpeoplefbr

Christinas.HerHomeAloneeventhaslasteduptonow.

EveryChristinas,Gloriawearshermostsparklydresstoservethetraditionalroasttoeverytabicofher

smiling,gratefulguests,makingtimetospeaktoasmanyofthemaspossible.Afterherfirstlunch,Gloriawas

nicknamedMrs.Christmas.Andnowshehaswrittenabookaboutherextraordinarylifehelpingbringjoytothe

elderlywhowouldnormallyspendChristmasalone.

Shewroteinherbook,“WhenIwasachild,1hadfewfriendsandIwaslaughedatforbeingsopoor.So1was

determinednooneelseshouldbearthelonelinessandhardshipIhadsuffered.MHavingbattledcancerthreetimes,

GloriabecameevenmoredeterminedtomakesureChristmaswasnotcloudedbysadness.

NowtheHomeAloneeventhasgrowntoservingturkeyhinchtoover500happyguests.Thekindlady

receivedanawardfromSheffieldCityCouncilforhereffortsandwaspraisedbyformerPrimeMinisterDavid

Cameron.

ButfbrGloria,therealprizecomesasshewatchesthesmileslightupthefacesotherlunchguests.Shesays,

4tTkerereallyisnogreaterreward.Justfbrafewhourstheyescapetheirlonelinessandaresurroundedbylove.”

24.Thefirsttwoparagraphsintendtotellus.

A.whyGloriahadasufferingchildhood

B.howGloria'sparentscelebratedChristmas

C.whatmemoriesGloriahadaboutherparents

D.thatGloriawasinspiredbyherparents'kindact

25.WhatmadeGloriasodetermined?

AHerdesirefbrsuccess.B.Herparents,will.

C.Hertoughlifeexperiences.D.Herfriends'encouragement.

26.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AHomeAloneEventB.ABig-hcartcdGrandmother

CASpecialMemoryofChristmasD.ASharedChristmasDinner

北京市密云區2019-2020學年高一英語上學期期末考試試題

Livinglifetoitsfullest

On(henightofAugust24,2031,everythingchangedwhenmyfriend'scarhitawallwithmeinside.Ilost

mostofmyrightleg,andIwasleftbleedingwithseveralbrokenbones.Aithehospital,althoughmybodywas

weak,mymindwasstillveryclear.Ijustkepttellingmyselftoholdon.Aweeklater,Imadeadealwiththe

doctorsthatonceIcouldrollontomyside,Icouldleave.Twoweekslater,Iwasallowedtogohome.

Although1leftthehospital,thefightwasfarfromover.Myleftkneewasbadlyinjured,whichresultedin

differentoperationsoverthenextfewyears.

Andsoon,moreofmyrightleghadtoberemoved.Thismadeithardertowearmyfalseleg,soIdonateditto

anursewhocouldn'taffordoneforherself.Thejoyofbeingabletoprovidethisgiftforsomeoneelsewasgreater

thanthehappinessIfeltonanydayIwasabletowearitmyself.

Peopleoftentellmethey'reproudofmeforstayingstrong.Butinmymind,stayingstronghasalwaysbeen

myonlychoice.So,onthedayIleftthehospital,Imadeapromisetomyselftoalwayslivelifetothefullest.Now,

Imaynotbeabletodothingsthewayeverybodyelsedoesthem,butstill.Ialwaysfindawaytodothem.Isoon

settledintoeverydaylifeagain,untilonedayIrealizedIwasn'tlivingmylifeasfullyasIwantedto.

After13yearsofthinkingthat1wasconfident,Ihadanunfamiliarfeelingsweepoverme.Forthefirsttimein

mylife,IwasnotonlyconfidentbutIwantedtohelpthosearoundme.

In2014,Ievenstartedmodeling.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeinamagazineandsay,

“Wow,she'sbeautifill,andsheonlyhasoneleg.Icoulddothattoosomeday,eventhoughIhaveadisability/'My

dreamissimple:toinspireeveryman,woman,andchildintoknowingandbelievingthattheyarebeautifuljustthe

waytheyarc.

54.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterthecaraccident?

A.Shecomplained(hatlifewasunfairtoher.

B.Shewasunabletoacceptthelossofherleg.

C.Shekeptapositiveattitudetowardlife.

D.Shefeltluckythatshewasstillalive.

55.WhydidtheauthorfeelhappyirParagraph3?

A.Shewasabletoofferhelptoothers.

B.Shecouldwearherfalselegagain.

C.Shehadlivedherlifetothefullest.

D.Shecoulddoeverydaythingsthesameaseverybodyelse.

56.Whydid(heauthorbeginmodelingin2014?

A.Shewantedtoheafamousmagazinestar.

B.Shewantedtoencourageotherstobeconfidentaboutthemselves.

C.Shewantedtochallengeherselftobeaspeaker.

D.Shewantedtoprovethatdisabledpeoplecouldalsosucceed.

57.Whatwastheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?

A.Tostresstheimportanceofhavingadream.

B.Toshowhowdifficultthelifeisfordisabledpeople.

C.Toinspireothersbysharingherpastexperiences.

D.Tbgiveadvicetodisabledpeopleonhowtomakealiving.

北京市東城區2019-2020學年高一英語上學期期末考試試題

GeorigaO'Keeffealwaysthoughtofherselfasanartist.By1928,therestoftheworlddid,too.Attheageof

41shewaslivinginNewYorkCityandbecomingawell-knownpainter.Still,O'Keeffewasn'thappy.NewYork

hadbeenagoodsourceofideasforalmosttenyears.Nowthoseideasweredryingup.O'Keefkfeltlikeshe

neededachange.ShehadvisitedNewMexicoin1917withhersister.Thewideopenspacehadthrilledher.

“MaybeIshouldgoback,Mshethought.InAprilof1929,O'KccfYcpackedherbags.

ThewideopenspaceofNewMexicodrewO'Keeffein.Shespenthoursjustwatchingtheskychange.

Becausethelightwassoclear,shefelllikeshecouldseeforthefirsttime.Thebeautyof（helandrenewedher.She

couldn'twaittostartpainting.Cowandhorseskullsanddesertflowersfilledhercanvases（畫布）.Thecolorsofthe

desertinspiredO,Keeffe.Asaresult,shemadenewchoicesinherartwork."Thecolorupthereisdiffbrent,“she

explained.Shelovedthedustybluesandgreens.

ThatAugust,O'KeeffewenthometoNewYork.Itwasthestartofapattern.Eachspring,shetraveledtoNew

Mexicotopaint.Thesetripsrestoredherspirit.Then,inthefall,shewouldreturntoNewYork.There,sheshowed

herwork.EachtimeO'KeeflevisitedNewMexico,sheexploredalittlemore.

ThebleachedanimalbonesandskullsthatO'Keeffefoundexcitedherbecauseshecouldseetheirspecial

beauty.Thebonesdidn'tmeandeathtoO'Keeffe.Toher,theyshowedthelastingbeautyofthedesert.The

landscapes,clearlight,andbrightcolorsalsospoketoher.Sheoftenpaintedclose-upsoftherocksandmountains.

Later,shebegantotravelmoreinsearchofnewideas.However,shealwayscamebacktoNewMexico.

AsO'Keeffegrewolder,hereyesightbegantofail.Still,O,Keeffewasn'treadytogiveup.HerfriendJuan

Hamiltonhelpedherworkwithwatercolors.Healsotaughthertosculpt.Asaresult,shemadeartintoher90s.

Whenshediedattheageof98,Hamiltonsprinkledherashesoverth^desert.Herbodybecamepartofthelandthat

hadtouchedherartandherlife.

33.O,KeeffewasunhappyinNewYorkin1928because.

A.shewaslackofthecreativeideasB.shefeltdisappointedaboutherjob

C.shewasnotsuccessfulasanartistD.shefeltboredaboutlifeinabigcity

34.AfterhertripstoNewMexico,O'Keeffe.

A.receivedgreatreputationthereB.discoveredthemeaninginherlife

C.chosetosettledowninthatcountryD.gotnewthoughtsfromthescenery

35.WhatcanweknowaboutKeeffefromthepassage?

A.Shewasneverafraidoffailurear.ddeath.B.Shewasdevotedandpassionateaboutart.

C.Shewaspatientwiththecomingchances.D.Shewascuriousaboutthenatureofpeople.

36.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthisarticle?

A.LifestyleintheDesertB.SpecialLoveforArt

C.InspirationfromtheDesertD.ModemWomenArtists

優選提升題【往年期末真題（偏提升）】

北京市房山區2021-2022學年高一上學期期末考試英語試卷

ADAYINTHECLOUDS

Theairisthinandwehavetorestseveraltimesontheshorthikefromcamp.Toourleft,snow-covered

mountainsdisappearintocloudsthatseemalmostcloseenoughtotouch.Ontheplaininfrontofus,uecanjust

makeoutaherdofgracefulanimals.Thisiswhywe'rehere—toobseneTibetanantelopes.

TibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofTibet.Xinjiang,andQinghai.Watchingthemmoveslowlyacross（he

greengrass,Vmstruckbytheirbeauty.Tmalsoremindedofthedangertheyarein.Theyarebeinghunted,

illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.

MyguideisZhaxi,avillagerfromChangtang.HeworksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.The

reserveisashelterfortheanimalsandplantsofnorthwesternTibet.ToZhaxi,thelandissacredandprotectingthe

wildlifeisawayoflife.renottryingtosavetheanimals,nhesays,"'Actually,we'rctryingtosave

ourselves?'

The1980sand1990swerebadtimesfortheTibetanantelope.Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50

percent.Hunterswereshootingantelopestomakeprofits.Theirhabitatswerebecomingsmallerasnewroadsand

railwayswerebuilt.

Inordertosavethisspeciesfromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection.

Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafefromattacks.Bridgesand

gateswereaddedtolet(heantelopesmoveeasilyandkeepthemsafefromcarsand(rains.

Themeasureswereeffective.TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelope

wasreinovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.Thegovernment,however,doesnotintendtostoptheprotection

programmes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.

Intheevening,Idrinkacupofteaandwatchthestars.IthinkabouttheantelopesandwhatZhaxitoldme.

Muchisbeingdonetoprotectwildlife,butifwereallywanttosavetheplanet,wemustchangeourwayoflife.

Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.

25.What'sthewriter'spurposeofvisitingTibet?

A.Tochangeourwayoflifeandprotectwildlife.

B.Tbobserveaherdofgracefulanimals.

C.Tosavetheantelopefromextinction.

D.Togoforashorthikefromcamp.

26.Whichofthefollowingmeasureswasnottakentosavetheantelope?

A.Addingbridgesandgates.

B.Establishingnaturereserves.

CBuildingnewroadsandrailways.

D.Monitoringtheantelopedayandnight.

27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.It'shardtomakealivingfbrZhaxibyworkinginthereserve.

B.Ourlifewillcometoanendifwedon'tliveatonewithnature.

C.Theantelopepopulationdroppedjustbecausetheirhabitatsbecamesmaller.

D.TheantelopepopulationrecoveredsothereisnothreattotheTibetanantelope.

北京市密云區2019-2020學年高一英語上學期期末考試試題

MyfamilylivesinTexas.IwasbornandbroughtupinTexasandIamagraduateoftheUniversityofTexas.

However,aroundmysecondyearinlawschool.Iwantedtomakeagreatchange,whichwasalmostunheardoffbr

Texans:1wantedtoleave!

Irealizedthisaftercompletingmyfirsi-yearinlemship（實習）用］.IknewIwantedsomethingdifferentandmy

chancecameduringthe2011SuperBowl（橄欖球超級大賽）inDallas.Asnowstormblanketedtheentirecityin

snowandthousandsofpeopleweregathered.IoverheardthatStubHub,abigcompanyfromagreatcity,San

Francisco,wasthrowingapartynextdoortomyhotel.IthoughtifIcouklgetaninternship,Icouldleaveforthe

summerandatleastseewhatitwaslike.Yes,itwasahugeleap.ItoldmyselfIwasready.

Therewasjustoneproblem:Iwasn'tinvitedtotheStubHubparty.ButyouknowI'mthetypeofpersonwho

goesforsomethingshewants.Needlesstosay,Icrashedthepartyandfoundmywaytothepresident.Ikindly

introducedmyselfandthenaskedif（heyhadalegalinternshipprogramGuesswhat?Theyacceptedniyrequestto

bealegalintern,eventhoughnosuchprogramexisted.

Thelegaldepartmentdidn'thaveapermanentpositionforme.However,Igotmanyotherchancestobea

legalinterninothercompanies.Thatexperiencehasshapedmylife.WorkingforagreatcompanyinSanFrancisco,

I'mincrediblyhappyfbrmakingmydecisiontoleaveTexas.

ByleavingTexas,Ilearnedthatitissomuchmorerewardingtotrytheunfamiliar（hantoslayinthecomfort

zone.Exploringtheunfamiliarishowyou'llunderstandwhatfitsyourlife.Isay,diveinheadfirst.

34.TheauthorwasabletoleaveTexasbecause.

A.shedroppedoutoftheUniversityofTexas

B.shewatchedthe2011SuperBowlinDallas

C.asnowstormblanketedtheentirecityinsnow

D.sheintroducedherselftothepresidentofStubHub

35.Inthefburthparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedwordttpermanent,'mean?

A.suitableB.important

C.long-lastingD.high-respected

36.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Patientandhonest.B.Smartandhumorous.

C.Determinedandpositive.D.Supportiveandenergetic.

37.Whatdocstheauthorwanttotellusthroughherexperience?

A.Youmustchooseacareerthatyoulike.

B.Jumpingoutofyourcomfortzoneisrewarding.

C.Acceptingwhoyouarcmakesyoarealizeyourstrengths.

D.Youshouldlistentoyourfamilytolearnaboutyourpotential.

北京師大附中2019-2020學年高一上學期期末英語試題

Collegestudentsconstantlyhearthepraisesofeducation.Wehaveallbecomeusedtobelievingthatacollege

educationisalwaysaguaranteeofaneasierlife.Iwasnineyearsoldwhenmyfourth-gradeteacherpresentedme

withatask,towritedownallofthethingsIwantedinmylife.Ifilledmypaperwiththingslike:ownabighouse

andhaveservants;berichandhaveagoodjob.Thenextdaymyteacherhandedbackmypaperandinredinkshe

wrote:"GOTOCOLLEGE.^^Foralongtime,IwasconvincedthatonceIobtainedaneducation,BAM!Lifewould

beeasier.

However,educationcannotpromiseallwishes,dreams,anddesires.Societymustrejectthefoolishideathata

collegeeducation'smainpurposeistosatisfyourdesiresandsecuresuccess.Likemostchallengingthings,

educationis