【2023年】湖南省衡陽市統招專升本英語預測試題(含答案)

【2023年】湖南省衡陽市統招專升本英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Nowtheproblemisshouldtaketheresponsibilityforthisaccident（）

A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whoever

2.It'sknownthatwalking_____ofgreathelptoolderpeople（）

A.isB.areC.beD.was

3.Ifyouhaveneverplantedanything,youwon’tbeabletoknowthepleasureofwatchingthethingyouhaveplanted（）

A.growB.togrowC.growingD.tobegrowing

4.Iusedtosmoke_____butIgaveitup3yearsago（）

A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely

5.Thosewhowanttoattendthemeetingshould_______theform（）

A.fillinB.fillupC.fillwithD.fillof

6.Theyshowedusaroundthefactory（）isequippedwithmodernmachines

A.inthatB.whatC.inwhichD.which

7.Youre-mailiswellwritten_____somespellingmistakes（）

A.letaloneB.exceptC.exceptforD.besides

8.Sorry,Imistakeyouroffice______John’s（）

A.withB.forC.onD.to

9.Thedisabledchildrenneedmanythings,but,theyneedlove（）

A.firstofallB.notatallC.afterallD.allinall

10.Ourstudentsarefreetostudy（）intereststhem

A.thatB.whicheverC.whateverD.anything

二、完型填空(10題)11.Thereisasayingthatmoneycan’tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying51:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa52fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn’tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe53thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis54wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat55inbringinghappinessinlife.

andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice（犧牲）theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue56inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir57,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear58ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople’s59livesbecausetheydon’thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon’tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions60?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness61eachother.Whatismoneytous?I’vecometothinkit62freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat63withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe64conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe65thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

51.（）

A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds

12.75（）

A.moresurprise

B.muchsurprise

C.moresurprised

D.muchsurprised

13.53.（）

A.actionsB.decisionsC.combinationsD.circumstances

14.（）

A.inallB.forallC.aboveallD.atall

15.OnedaywhenIwashavingaheartylunchatafast-foodrestaurant,anoldcoupleentered.They61amealatthecounter.andthentheytookaseatandbeganto62foodoutofthedish.Onthetabletherewasonesmallhamburger,onepairofchickenwingsandoneorangejuice.Theelderlyman63whattheyhadintotwoandput64infrontofhiswifewithgreatcare.

Hetastedthejuice.Hiswifetasteditaswellandsetthepapercup65them.Whata66couple!Whattheycan67isjustonemealforbothofthem,thoughtI.68themanstartedtoeathischickenwings,I69up,wenttowardsthemandtoldthemthatIwas70tobuyanothermealforthem.Tomysurprise,he71refusedmeandsaidthattheyconsidereditagood72toshareeverythingtheyhad.73,thewomanstoppedeating.Insteadshejustsatthere,74himeating,andtakingturnstodrinkjuice.OnceagainI75tobuythemsomethingtoeatbuttheysaidNo.Afteramoment,whenhewas76hismouthwithanapkin,I77notbearitanylonger.Therefore,Imadeanofferathirdtime.

78beingrefusedagain,Iaskedtheoldlady79,Couldyoutellmewhyyouaren’teating?Yousaidthatyoubothsharedeverything.80areyouwaitingforonearth?Theteeth,sheanswered

（）

A.askedB.requestedC.ateD.ordered

16.42.（）

A.whoseB.whomC.thatD.which

17.Itwas9pm.ShirleyRichardswasdrivinghomefromaharddayatwork.Ithadbeensnowing__16__a11dayandthesnow__17__tofall.Thewindwashowling（呼嘯）__18__shedrovealongtheemptyroads.Shecouldhardlyseeanything,soshelosthersenseof__19__andtookawrongturning.Shekept__20__,butshefinallyrealizedthatshewas__21__.

Suddenlyhercar__22__.Sheturnedthekeyagainandagainfeelingmoreandmore__23__becausehercarwouldn'tstart.Allshecouldseewasthick,whitesnow.She__24__hermobilephoneandcalledthepolice.Overthephone,sheexplainedthe__25__.Theysentoutasearchparty,__26__sevenhourslater,theyhadfoundnothing.Theydecidedthatnomorecouldbedoneonland,soa__27__wassentout.

__28__,Shirleywasfrozenwithcold.Shehadcoveredherselfwithanoldblankeandwastryingtokeepmovinginordertostay__29__.Sheknewthatifshefellasleep,shewouldprobablyneverwakeup.

ThepolicechiefphonedShirley,__30__thataplanehadbeensenttolookforherandtellinghertocallhim__31__sheheardtheplane.ItwastwohoursbeforeShirleyheardtheloudnoiseoftheplane__32__.her!Sheanxiouslydialed（撥）thenumber,__33__thatherbattery（電池）mighthaverunout.Fortunatelyithadn't,andanhourlaterthey__34__her.Sheknewshewasluckytobe__35__andthatifithadn'tbeenforthemobilephoneshemighthavediedinthesnow

16.（）A.heavilyB.greatlyC.deeplyD.gradually

18.45.（）

A.partlyB.naturallyC.likelyD.freely

19.64（）

A.toldB.spokeC.saidD.talked

20.28.（）

A.surviveB.enjoyC.rememberD.value

三、翻譯(3題)21.這家汽車公司已召回了幾百輛有問題的小汽車

22.請勿在此喧嘩

23.信不信由你，他的發現在科學界已經引起了轟動

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24._______onthegrassland,Iwatchedthecloudsandlistenedtothesingingofthebirds（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Heinsistedonhisnameinfull（）

A.writeB.waswrittenC.bewrittenD.beingwritten

六、單選題(0題)26.Ihavenototheplan,solongasitwouldnotcosttoomuch（）

A.refusalB.commentC.ideaD.objection

參考答案

1.CC分析句子結構可知，空處引導的是表語從句，并在從句中作主語。根據句意可知，這里應用指人的who引導。what引導名詞性從句時意為什么；that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用，沒有詞義；whoever引導名詞性從句時意為無論誰，均不符合題意。故選C

2.A

3.A句意：如果你從未種植過任何東西，你就不會明白觀察你種植的東西生長所帶來的快樂。watch后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補足語。

4.BB句意：我以前抽煙很厲害，但是三年前我把煙戒掉了。詞義辨析題。seriously意為嚴肅地，嚴重地，指態度嚴肅或情況嚴重；heavily意為厲害地，大量地，表示動作或情形的程度；badly意為嚴重地，急迫地，指情況不好或某事很迫切；severely意為嚴厲地，苛刻地，嚴重地，通常指態度嚴厲、要求苛刻，或指形勢嚴峻。根據句意，應選B

5.A

6.D他們帶我們參觀了那個配備有現代化機器的工廠。本題考查定語從句的引導詞。which在此處引導一個限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞thefactory，并在從句中作主語

7.C除了一些拼寫錯誤，你的電子郵件寫得很好。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cletalone：更不用說；besides：除了……還……，均不符合句意。其實本句主要考查的是except和exceptfor的用法區別。except作除……以外解，強調從整體中除去一部分，多指對同類事物的排除。如：EveryoneisatschooltodayexceptTom.綜上所述，本題應選C

8.B對不起，我錯把你的辦公室當成約翰的了。詞語搭配題。表示把某人或某事誤認為……時用mistake…for…結構。此時mistake不與with、on、to連用

9.A殘疾兒童需要很多東西，但是最重要的是他們需要愛。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Afirstofall:首先，最重要的是;notatall:一點也不，根本不;afterall:畢竟，終究;allinall:總的來說。根據句意可知，選A

10.C我們的學生可以自由選擇任何他們感興趣的內容來學習。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】C空處需要一個連接代詞來引導賓語從句，該代詞在從句中作主語，并且該詞應表示不論什么的意思。四個選項中只有選項C符合題意，whatever相當于anythingthat。故選C

11.D［考點］詞義辨析題

本句表達的是這句諺語的加長版還有一句：但是有錢當然有用。add意為附帶，增加，補充，符合語境。put：放置；have：有；give：給。故選D

12.C

13.D［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據上文可知，這里指在這些情況下，以BBC英語或任何類似的英語作為標準是錯誤的。inthesecircumstances意為在這些情況下，符合題意

14.AA詞義辨析題。inall:總共；forall：盡管；aboveall:尤其是，最重要的是；atall:無論如何，到底。本句意為：她總共為六個老板服務……。故選A

15.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】D根據上下文可知，一對老夫婦進了一家快餐店，并在柜臺點了餐。order：下訂單，點菜；ask：要求，請求；request:要求；eat:吃

16.A［考點］語法結構題

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，空處引導的是定語從句，關系詞指代animals，并和livelyintelligenceanddesire為所屬關系，所以空處應填whose，在定語從句中