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第第頁2026年秋人教版新教材九年級上冊英語期中質量評價試卷(滿分:120分考試時間:100分鐘)第一部分聽力理解(共三節,滿分20分)第一節(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。1.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttruelearning?
A.Itisaboutmemorizingfacts.
B.Itisaboutchallengingexistingbeliefs.
C.Itisaboutrepeatinginformation.2.Whatdoestheman’sheroteachhim?
A.Thatsuccesscomesfromluck.
B.Thatcharacterismoreimportantthanachievement.
C.Thatfameistheultimategoal.3.Whatisthewoman’sapproachtoproblem-solving?
A.Sheavoidsproblemsatallcosts.
B.Sheseesproblemsasopportunitiestolearn.
C.Shereliesonotherstosolvethem.4.Whatistheman’sviewonforgetting?
A.Itisamalfunctionofthebrain.
B.Itisanecessarypartoflearning.
C.Itshouldbepreventedwithtechnology.5.Whataretheymainlydiscussing?
A.Howpersonalgrowthrequiresdiscomfort.
B.Howtoavoidmakingmistakes.
C.Howtobecomefamousquickly.第二節(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面2段較長對話。每段對話后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段較長對話,回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Whatwastheman’slifelikebefore?
A.Hewashighlysuccessful.
B.Hefeltaimlessandunsatisfied.
C.Hewasalwayshappy.7.Whatchangedhisperspective?
A.Abookheread.
B.Aconversationwithafriend.
C.Avolunteerexperience.聽下面一段較長對話,回答第8至第10三個小題。8.Whatisthegirl’smaindifficulty?
A.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtimetostudy.
B.Shecan’trememberwhatshestudies.
C.Shefindsthematerialtooboring.9.Whatdoestheboysuggestshedo?
A.Usevisualaidslikemindmaps.
B.Studywithagroupeveryday.
C.Readthetextbookrepeatedly.10.Whatdoesthegirldecidetotry?
A.Theboy’ssuggestedtechnique.
B.Acompletelydifferentmethod.
C.Givinguponthesubject.第三節(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面一段獨白,獨白后有5個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。11.Whatisthespeaker’sprofession?
A.Ahistorian.
B.Aphilosopher.
C.Aneuroscientist.12.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttherelationshipbetweenmemoryandidentity?
A.Memoryisirrelevanttoidentity.
B.Memoryisthefoundationofidentity.
C.Identityisdeterminedbygeneticsalone.13.Whatcasedoesthespeakermention?
A.Apersonwholostallmemoryoftheirpast.
B.Apersonwhohadfalsememoriesimplanted.
C.Apersonwhocouldremembereverythingperfectly.14.Whatisoneimplicationofthespeaker’spoint?
A.Ourmemoriesarealwaysaccurate.
B.Oursenseofselfisconstantlyevolving.
C.Thepastismoreimportantthanthepresent.15.Whatisthespeaker’sfinalmessage?
A.Weshouldnottrustourmemoriesatall.
B.Weshouldbeawareofhowmemoriesshapeus.
C.Weshouldtrytoforgetthepastcompletely.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThePowerofCognitiveDissonanceWeliketothinkofourselvesasrationalbeings.Webelievethatourbeliefsarebasedonlogicandevidence.Butpsychologistshavediscoveredaphenomenoncalledcognitivedissonancethatchallengesthisview.Cognitivedissonanceisthementaldiscomfortweexperiencewhenweholdtwoconflictingbeliefs,orwhenouractionscontradictourbeliefs.Whenweexperiencethisdiscomfort,wearemotivatedtoreduceit.Wemightchangeourbelief,justifyouraction,orignoretheconflictinginformation.Forexample,asmokermighttellthemselvesthattheyarenotaddicted,orthattheywillquitsoon.Thisreducesthedissonancebetweenknowingsmokingisharmfulandcontinuingtosmoke.Interestingly,cognitivedissonancecanbeapowerfultoolforpersonalgrowth.Whenwebecomeawareofthegapsbetweenourvaluesandouractions,wecanchoosetoclosethosegaps.Thisisthebasisofself-improvement.Thediscomfortisnotasignofweakness—itisasignalthatwearereadytochange.Understandingcognitivedissonancealsohelpsustobemoreempathetic.Whensomeoneholdsabeliefthatseemsillogicaltous,itmaybetheirwayofreducingdissonance.Byrecognizingthis,wecanapproachdisagreementswithgreaterunderstandingandpatience.16.Whatiscognitivedissonance?
A.Theabilitytothinklogically.
B.Thediscomfortofholdingconflictingbeliefs.
C.Thetendencytoignorefacts.
D.Theprocessoflearningnewinformation.17.Howdopeopletypicallyreducecognitivedissonance?
A.Byseekingmoreconflictinginformation.
B.Bychangingbeliefsorjustifyingactions.
C.Byignoringallnewinformation.
D.Byaskingothersforadvice.18.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutcognitivedissonanceandgrowth?
A.Itpreventspersonalgrowth.
B.Itcanbeatoolforself-improvement.
C.Itonlyaffectsweak-willedpeople.
D.Itisalwaysnegative.BTheEthicsofHeroWorshipWehaveadeephumanneedforheroes.Welooktoathletes,scientists,andleadersforinspiration.Butthewayweworshipheroescanbeproblematic.Weoftenplacethemonapedestal,expectingthemtobeperfect.Whentheyinevitablyfallshort,wefeelbetrayed.Considerthecaseofafamousscientistwhomadeagroundbreakingdiscoverybutalsoheldcontroversialpersonalbeliefs.Shouldwecelebratethediscoverywhilecondemningtheperson?Orshouldtheperson’sflawsdiminishtheirachievements?Thesearecomplexquestionsthatdonothaveeasyanswers.Somephilosophersarguethatweshouldseparatetheworkfromtheperson.Wecanappreciateanartist’smusiceveniftheartistwasaflawedperson.Othersbelievethatcharactermattersandthatweshouldonlyadmirepeoplewhoarevirtuousinallaspectsoflife.Perhapsthehealthiestapproachistoadmirepeoplefortheircontributionswhileacknowledgingtheirhumanity.Wedonotneedourheroestobeperfect.Weneedthemtobereal.Themostinspiringheroesarethosewhohaveovercometheirownflawstomakeadifferenceintheworld.19.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?
A.Howtobecomeahero.
B.Thecomplexityofheroworship.
C.Theimportanceofflawlessheroes.
D.Howtoavoiddisappointment.20.Whathappenswhenheroesareplacedonapedestal?
A.Theybecomemoresuccessful.
B.Peoplefeelbetrayedwhentheyfail.
C.Theyareinspiredtoworkharder.
D.Peoplestopcaringaboutthem.21.Whatdoesonephilosophicalviewsuggest?
A.Weshouldonlyadmireperfectpeople.
B.Weshouldseparatetheworkfromtheperson.
C.Flawedpeoplecannotmakevaluablecontributions.
D.Heroesshouldbecompletelytransparent.22.Whatdoesthewritersuggestisahealthyapproachtoheroworship?
A.Expectheroestobeperfect.
B.Ignoretheflawsofheroes.
C.Acknowledgeheroes’humanitywhileadmiringtheircontributions.
D.Onlyadmirehistoricalfigures.CTheCurseofKnowledgeOnceyoulearnsomething,itbecomesalmostimpossibletoimaginenotknowingit.Thisisthecurseofknowledge—acognitivebiasthatmakesitdifficulttounderstandtheperspectiveofsomeonewhodoesnothavethesameknowledge.Itisareasonwhyexpertsoftenstruggletoteachbeginners.Whenateacherexplainsaconcept,theymayusetermsandshortcutsthatmakeperfectsensetothembutconfusetheirstudents.Theteacherhasforgottenwhatitwasliketonotknowtheconcept.Thisisnotintentional—itisanaturalresultofthecurseofknowledge.Toovercomethisbias,weneedtoactivelyputourselvesintheshoesofthelearner.Weneedtoask:“WhatwouldIneedtohearifIwereencounteringthisforthefirsttime?”Thisrequiresempathyandthewillingnesstoslowdownandsimplify.Thecurseofknowledgealsoaffectscommunicationinrelationships.Whenweassumeourpartnerunderstandsourfeelingswithoutusexplainingthem,wesetourselvesupfordisappointment.Truecommunicationrequiresustoshareourthoughtsclearly,evenwhentheyseemobvioustous.23.Whatisthecurseofknowledge?
A.Thejoyoflearningnewthings.
B.Thedifficultyofunderstandingotherswholackyourknowledge.
C.Thedesiretoteachothers.
D.Thefrustrationoflearningslowly.24.Whydoexpertssometimesstruggletoteachbeginners?
A.Theylackteachingskills.
B.Theyhaveforgottenwhatitisliketonotknow.
C.Theyarenotinterestedinhelpingothers.
D.Theyusetoomanyexamples.25.Whatisonewaytoovercomethecurseofknowledge?
A.Usemorecomplexlanguage.
B.Putyourselfinthelearner’sposition.
C.Avoidteachingaltogether.
D.Onlyteachadvancedstudents.26.Howdoesthecurseofknowledgeaffectrelationships?
A.Itmakespartnerscloser.
B.Itleadstomisunderstandings.
C.Itimprovescommunication.
D.Itreducesarguments.D①Theconceptof“post-traumaticgrowth”challengestheassumptionthattraumaalwaysleadstolastingnegativeeffects.Whiletraumacanbedevastating,manypeopleexperiencesignificantpersonalgrowthfollowingtraumaticevents.②Post-traumaticgrowthisnotaboutignoringpainorpretendingthattraumadidn’thappen.Itisaboutfindingmeaninginsufferingandusingitasacatalystforchange.Peoplewhoexperiencethisgrowthoftenreportagreaterappreciationforlife,strongerrelationships,andadeepersenseofpurpose.③Onekeyfactorinpost-traumaticgrowthistheabilitytoreframetheexperience.Insteadofseeingtraumaasapunishmentorarandomactoffate,individualscanseeitasachallengethattheyhavethestrengthtoovercome.Thisshiftinperspectiveisnoteasy,butitispossible.④Supportsystemsarealsocrucial.Peoplewhohavestrongsocialconnectionsaremorelikelytoexperiencegrowthaftertrauma.Isolation,ontheotherhand,canmakeithardertofindmeaningandmoveforward.27.Whatispost-traumaticgrowth?
A.Theprocessofforgettingtrauma.
B.Personalgrowthfollowingtraumaticevents.
C.Theavoidanceoftraumaticexperiences.
D.Theabilitytoignorepain.28.Whatdopeoplewhoexperiencepost-traumaticgrowthoftenreport?
A.Adesiretoforgetthepast.
B.Greaterappreciationforlife.
C.Adecreaseinrelationships.
D.Alossofpurpose.29.Whatisonekeyfactorinpost-traumaticgrowth?
A.Avoidingthetraumaticmemory.
B.Reframingtheexperience.
C.Blamingothersforthetrauma.
D.Pretendingnothinghappened.30.Whatisthebeststructureofthetext?
A.①—②③—④
B.①②—③—④
C.①—②—③④
D.①②③—④第二節任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選出正確選項(其中一項是多余選項),將其序號填入第31—34小題,并回答第35小題。TheArtofReceivingFeedbackGivingfeedbackisoftendiscussed,butreceivingfeedbackisequallyimportant—andoftenmoredifficult.
31.
______Herearesomestrategiesforreceivingfeedbackconstructively.Listenwithoutdefending.
Whensomeonegivesyoufeedback,resisttheurgetoexplainorjustify.
32.
______Yourgoalistounderstandtheotherperson’sperspective.Askclarifyingquestions.
Ifthefeedbackisunclear,askquestionstounderstanditbetter.
33.
______Thisalsoshowsthatyouaretakingthefeedbackseriously.Reflectbeforeresponding.
Taketimetoprocessthefeedbackbeforedecidinghowtoactonit.
34.
______Thisallowsyoutorespondthoughtfullyratherthanreactively.Remember,feedbackisagift.Itoffersusachancetoseeourselvesasothersseeusandtogrowinwayswemightnotachieveonourown.A.Sometimesyoumaynotagreewithit,butitstilldeservesconsideration.B.Sohowcanwereceivefeedbackwithoutfeelingattacked?C.Youshouldalwaysacceptallfeedbackwithoutquestion.D.“Couldyougivemeaspecificexample?”isagreatquestiontoask.E.Justlistenandtrytounderstandwheretheotherpersoniscomingfrom.31.______
32.______
33.______
34.______35.Howdoyouusuallyreactwhenreceivingfeedback?(不超過15詞)
第三部分語言運用(共三節,滿分40分)第一節完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Iusedtothinkthatbeingsmartmeanthavingalltheanswers.Iwouldavoid36.______becauseIdidn’twanttoseem37.______.Thisfearofbeingseenasignorantheldmeback.Istayedinmy38.______,onlysayingthingsIwascertainabout.ThenIreadabouttheSocraticmethod—theartofaskingquestionsratherthangivinganswers.Socrates,theancientGreekphilosopher,famouslysaid,“IknowthatIknow39.______.”Hebelievedthatwisdombeganwith40.______ignorance.IrealizedthatIhadbeenafraidoftheverythingthatcouldmakeme41.______.Istartedtoaskmorequestions.Istoppedpretendingto42.______everything.Isaid,“Idon’tknow.Canyouexplain?”Iwas43.______tofindthatpeopledidn’tthinklessofme.Infact,theyseemedto44.______myhonesty.IbegantolearnmorethanIeverhadbefore.NowIunderstandthat45.______isnotasignofweakness—itisasignofstrength.Ittakes46.______toadmitthatyoudon’tknowsomething.Ittakesevenmorecouragetoask47.______.Themost48.______peopleintheworldarenotthosewhoknoweverything,butthosewhoare49.______tolearn.Ihavelearnedthat50.______isnotadestination—itisajourneythatneverends.36.A.questions
B.answers
C.friends
D.teachers37.A.smart
B.confident
C.ignorant
D.famous38.A.comfortzone
B.home
C.school
D.office39.A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything40.A.denying
B.admitting
C.forgetting
D.ignoring41.A.richer
B.wiser
C.poorer
D.happier42.A.know
B.forget
C.teach
D.learn43.A.disappointed
B.surprised
C.angry
D.sad44.A.avoid
B.criticize
C.respect
D.ignore45.A.ignorance
B.knowledge
C.strength
D.arrogance46.A.talent
B.luck
C.courage
D.time47.A.questions
B.excuses
C.favors
D.permissions48.A.famous
B.wealthy
C.intelligent
D.successful49.A.afraid
B.willing
C.unwilling
D.able50.A.learning
B.teaching
C.working
D.playing第二節詞匯運用(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A.將方框中所給單詞的適當形式填入短文中,每詞僅用一次。(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)vulnerability
humility
resilience
empathy
authenticityThegreatestleadersarenotthosewhoappearflawless.Theyarethosewhoshow51.______andadmittheirmistakes.Theydemonstrate52.______bylisteningtoothersandvaluingtheirperspectives.Theybuild53.______byconnectingwiththeemotionsofthosetheylead.Theyshow54.______bystayingtruetotheirvalues.Andtheydevelop55.______bybouncingbackfromsetbacksandinspiringotherstodothesame.51.______
52.______
53.______
54.______
55.______B.閱讀下面短文,根據括號內所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)Throughouthistory,therehavebeen56.______(無數的)examplesofpeoplewho57.______(面臨)great58.______(逆境)andemergedstronger.Theydidnothave59.______(非凡的)talentsor60.______(特殊的)advantages.Whattheyhadwasa61.______(堅定的)beliefintheirabilityto62.______(克服)obstacles.Onesuchpersonismyfather.Hegrewupin63.______(貧困)andhadtoworkfromayoungage.Heneverhadthe64.______(機會)togotouniversity.Butheneverstoppedlearning.Hereadbooksoneverysubjectand65.______(發展)adeepunderstandingoftheworld.Hetaughtmethattrueeducationcomesfromwithin.第三節語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Whatisthepurposeofeducation?Manypeoplebelievethateducationissimply66.______(prepare)foracareer.ButthephilosopherJohnDeweyhadadifferentview.Hebelievedthateducationisnota67.______(prepare)forlife—itislifeitself.Deweyarguedthatlearningshouldbe68.______(active)andexperiential.Studentsshouldnotjust69.______(receive)knowledge;theyshoulddiscoverit70.______themselves.Thisrequiresashiftintheroleoftheteacher.Insteadofbeingthe“sageonthestage,”theteachershouldbethe“guideontheside.”Thisphilosophyemphasizesthe71.______(important)ofcriticalthinking,72.______(create),andcollaboration.Itpreparesstudents73.______aworldthatisconstantlychanging,wheretheabilitytoadaptismore74.______(value)thantheabilitytomemorize.75.______wethinkabouteducation,itisworthrememberingDewey’swords:“Educationisnotpreparationforlife;educationislifeitself.”第四部分書面表達(共1小題,滿分20分)在成長過程中,我們都會遇到一些讓我們質疑自己、懷疑人生的人和事。但正是這些經歷塑造了我們。請你根據以下提示,以“TheExperienceThatChangedMyViewofLife”為題,寫一篇英文短文。要點提示:這個經歷是什么(可以是一次失敗、一次旅行、一次對話等);它如何改變了你看待自己或世界的角度;這次改變對你現在的生活產生了什么影響;你會給正在經歷類似困境的人什么建議。TheExperienceThatChangedMyViewofLifeTherewasatimewhenIsawtheworldthroughanarrowlens.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案聽力理解第一節:
1-5BBBBA第二節:
6-7BC
8-10BAA第三節:
11-15CBCBB閱讀理解A篇:
16-18BBBB篇:
19-22BBBCC篇:
23-26BBBBD篇:
27-30BBBC任務型閱讀31.B
32.E
33.D
34.A35.Iusuallylistencarefullyandtrytolearnfromit.(答案不唯一)完形填空36-40ACACB
41-45BABCA
46-50CACBA詞匯運用A部分:
51.vulnerability
52.humility
53.empathy
54.authenticity
55.resilienceB部分:
56.countless
57.faced
58.adversity
59.extraordinary
60.special
61.firm
62.overcome
63.poverty
64.opportunity
65.developed語法填空66.preparation
67.preparation
68.active
69.receive
70.by
71.importance
72.creativity
73.for
74.valuable
75.When書面表達(略)聽力材料第一節Text1
M:Whatdoestruelearningmeantoyou?
W:Truelearningisnotaboutmemorizinginformation.Itisaboutquestioningwhatyouknowandchallengingyourownbeliefs.Text2
W:Whathaveyoulearnedfromyourhero?
M:Myherotaughtmethatcharactermattersmorethanachievement.Itisnotwhatyoudothatdefinesyou,butwhoyouare.Text3
M:Howdoyouhandleproblemswhentheyarise?
W:Iseeproblem
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