2025-2026學年人教版七年級英語下冊Unit2 基礎知識過關練

Unit2基礎知識過關練

一、寫出下列單詞的相應形式

1.polite（反義詞）______11.understand（adj.）__

2.polite（副詞）______12.happy（副詞）_____

3.noise（形容詞）______13.person（形容詞）___

4.quiet（副詞）______14.good（比較級）____

5.happy（反義詞）______15.leave（過去式）____

6.tidy（反義詞）______16.lend（對應訶）____

7.build（名詞）______17.feed（過去式）____

8.advise（名詞）______18.practise（名詞）___

9.own（名詞）______19.become（過去式）_

10.relax（形容詞，修飾人）______20.hang（過去式）____

二、寫出下列短語

1.遲到______/16.舉起，張貼，搭建

2.不得不做某事______17.接電話______

3.準時______18.遵守規則______

4.當然______19.向…表示尊敬一

5.手機______20.建議某人做某事一

6.關閉（水，電，煤氣）______21.安靜地交談_____

7.打開（水，電，煤氣）______22.保持安靜______

8.插隊______23.制造噪音______

9.缺席______24.把某物借給某人.

10.整理床鋪______25.從...借入______

11.和朋友閑逛______26.對…有害______

12.集中于做某事______27.塑造校風______

]3.思考______28.穿上______

14.太多的規則______29.在工作日______

15.在課堂上______30.無規矩不成方圓.

三、用所給詞的適當形式填空

1.Youcan't______（eat）intheclassroom.

2.Don't______（be）lateforschool.

3.Shehasto(wear)theschooluniformonschooldays.

4.Heoftenpractices(play)theguitarafterschool.

5.Myfatherdoesn'tletme(watch)TVonweekdays.

6.Teachersmakerulestohelpus.Everyoneneeds(follow)them.

7.Remember(turnoff)thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.

8.Jimtakesabustoschoolon(weekday).

9.1hurry(meet)myfriendsafterschool.

1().It*stimeforclass.Please(be)quiet.

11.(notrun)aftereachotherintheclassroom.

12.Tokeepthecityclean,weshouldn't(litter).

13.Don'tbe(noise).Herecomestheteacher.

14.Mymotheris(happy)becauseIcomebacklate.

15.Lookatthesign"No(swim)”.

16.Whydon'tyouaskyourparents?Theycangiveyousome(advice).

17.Ifyouspeak(polite),peoplewillbehappytomakefriendswithme.

18.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,please(keep)onrunningandeatinghealthyfood.

19.Be(care)!Thecupisfullofhotwater.

20.Ifsrainingoutside.Sandy(have)tostayathome.

21.Rulescanhelptomaketheworld(good).

22.Wemustkeep(quiet)inthelibrary.

23.Therearctoomany(rule)inmylife,sowcshouldfollowtherules.

24.Youneedtofocuson(learn).

25.Doyouhaveto(wear)schooluniformseveryday?

26.Itis(polite)tojumpthequeue.

27.Ifyouarelate,pleaseenterthecinema(quiet).

28.Mymotherasksme(clean)myroomeveryday.

29.Mr.Jonestellsus(follow)themaptogettotheWestLake.

3().It*s(relax)forEmilytolistentomusicontheweekend.

四、單項選擇

()1.Youhavetowearuniformatschool.It'simportantrule.

A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a

()2.It'ssnowing.Pleasewarmclothes.

A.wearB.wearsC.wearingD.towear

()3.Youcanfivebooksoncefromthelibrary,butyoumustn'tthemtoothers.

A.bonow;lendB.lent;borrowedC.lend;lentD.borrow;keep

()4.Lucyisn*thappybecausetherearerulesathomeandshehashomework.

A.toomuch;toomanyB.muchtoo;toomanyC.toomany;toomuchD.toomany;toomany

()5.-Doyoupractiseeveryday?

一Notreally.I'moftenbusyonweekdays,soIjustpaintatweekends.

A.paintB.paintingC.topaintD.topainting

()6.---Igetupearlytomorrow?—No,you.IthinktomorrowisSaturday.

A.Can;mustn'tB.Must;don'thavetoC.May;couldn'tD.Couldn't;could

()7.Pleasedon'tmakeany.Icanhardlyhearthespeaker's.

A.sound;noiseB.noise;soundC.voice;soundD.noise;voice

()8.-Whereismybook?Ican'tfindit.一Maybeyouitathomeagain.

A.keptB.leftC.relaxedD.ordered

()9.Bill,talkinclass,wemustlistentheteacher.

A.doesn't;withB.doesn't;toC.doesn't;withD.don't;do

()10.--Don'tbelateforschoolnexttime,Jim.—

A.OK,IwillB.IknowC.sorry,Iwon'tD.Itdoesn'tmatter

()11.Tom,PleasetheTVandgotoyourroomtodoyourhomework.

A.turnupB.turnonC.turnoffD.turndown

()12.--Hi,Tom.HowcanyouspeakChinesesowell?---1itwithmyclassmateseveryday.

A.practiceB.followC.leaveD.dream

()13.sleeptoolate.Ifsnotgoodforyourhealth.

A.NotB.NoC.Don'tD.Can*t

()14.Itistolettheoldmansitonyourseatonthebus.

A.politeB.impoliteC.importantD.necessary

()15.Somestudentskeepintheclassroom.Idon'tthinkwecankeepourclassroom.

A.talk;noiseB.totalk;noisyC.talking;noisyD.talking;noise

()16.--Mum,wetakeourmobilephonestoschool?—No,youcan't.

A.doB.mustC.canD.need

()17.1wanttogetajobinarestaurant.Wouldyougiveme

A.anadviceB.someadvicesC.someadviceD.anyadvice

()18.--1can'tgotothecinemathisSaturday.-Ican't.

A.tooB.alsoC.againD.either

()19.—MayIuseyourdictionary?—Yes.

A.YoumustB.ofcourseC.youmaynotD.neveruseit

()20.--WouldyouliketomeetonFridayoronMonday?

--isOK.I'mfreeallthetime.It'suptoyou.

A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.All

()21.Listeningtothemusicalwaysmakesme.

A.relaxed;relaxingB.relaxed:relaxedC.relaxing;relaxingD.relaxing;relaxed

()22.HearrivedNanjinghalfanhourago.Sohewillgethomesoon.

A.at,inB.in,atC.in,/D./,/

()23.Asstudents,wcmustlearntoteachers.

A.orderB.teachC.carryD.respect

()24.Theshowerisstillon.Pleasegoto.

A.turnitoffB.turnthemoffC.turnoffitD.turnoffthem

()25.1alwaysturnoffmymobilephonewhenI'minthelibrary.Inthatway,Icanreading.

A.pickupB.prepareforC.focusonD.blowout

()26.--Mom,wewillhaveanEnglishtesttomoiTow.—

A.Sorry,Ican't.B.You'rewelcome.C.Haveagoodday.D.Goodluck!

()27.OurmanagerMs.Liisill,soshehastobeabsentthismeeting.

A.fromB.toC.withD.for

()28.—Excuseme,willtheflightarrivesoon?—Yes.Itwillbelandingright.

A.attimesB.intimeC.ontimeD.untiltime

()29.Yougoacrosstheroadwhentheredlightison.Everyonemustfollowtherule.

A.canB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.should

()3().Youcanfivebooksoncefromthelibrary,andyoucanthemforaweek.

A.borrow;lendB.lent;borrowedC.lend;lentD.borrow;keep

五、根據漢語提示完成句子

1.那個男孩離開教室時沒有關空調，因為他認為那沒什么。

Theboydidn'ttheairconditionerwhenhelefttheclassroombecausehethoughtitwas

nothing.

2.與長輩交談要有禮貌。Pleasewhenyouspeaktoyourelder.

3.我們應該尊重每個人。Weshouldeveryonewith.

4.周一我們不得不穿校服因為可以樹立校風。

OnMonday,wewearouruniformsbecausetheycanbuild.

5.在任何地方我們都不應該插隊。

Weshouldn'tatanyplace.

6.不要在公園里亂扔垃圾。inthepark.

7.充足的睡眠有助于我們集中精力學習。

Enoughsleephelpsustoourstudy.

8.約翰在上學日不能和朋友出去閑逛。

Johncan'twithhisfriendsonschooldays.

9.那個女孩不可能是珍妮，她今天沒來上學。

Thegirlcan'tbeJenny,sheschooltoday.

10.她必須完成作業才能出去玩。

Shefinishherhomeworkbeforegoingouttoplay.

六、課文改編選詞填空

(1)

I,rule,either,hang,the,for,be,only,one,can

DearDrKnow,

Help!Therearetoomany1.inmylife!Everymorning,Ihavetomake2.bedbefore

breakfast.IhavetohurrytoschoolbecauseIcan'tbelate3.school.WhenI'matschool,Imustn't

usemyphoneinclass4..AndIhavetoweartheuniform.Afterschool,thereare