2025-2026學年山東省泰安市寧陽縣九年級（下）期中英語試卷（含答案）

2025-2026學年山東省泰安市寧陽縣九年級（下）期中英語試卷

一、閱讀五選五：本大題共5小題，共10分。

Ifyouspendalotoftimesittingatadeskalldaylong,youmayexperiencelowerback

pain.Thisconditiontroublesabout619millionpeopleworldwide.(1)

Takingshortbreakstostandandwalkaroundcanhelp.(2)Thegoodnewsis

ihai(hereisaneasierwaytohelpreducelowerbackpain.Itscallcd"scaicdsalsa*'Justlike

salsadancing,yourhips(能)moveforwardandbackwhenyoudoit.

Toperformseatedsalsa,youshouldsitupstraightandkeepyourteetonthefloor.(3)______Withoutmoving

yourshoulders,youshouldpushyourrightkneeforwardandpullyourleftkneeback.Then,pushyourleftknee

fbrwardandpullyourrightkneeback.Repeatthismovementfbroneminute.

(4)Init,patientswithlowerbackpainperformedseatedsalsawhileamachinerecordedtheirmuscle

tightness(肌肉緊張).Thestudyresultsshowedthatdoingjustoneminuteofseatedsalsaevery30minuteshelped

relaxmusclesandreducepain.

"Thisexerciseisveryeasytodo.(5)__Howniceitis!"McCarthysaid.

Seatedsalsaisalsousefulfbroldpeoplewhoarenotveryphysicallyactiveorhavedifficultymovingaround.Seated

exerciseslikethiscanhelpbuildupstrengthgently.So,tryalittleseatedsalsaandkeepyourlowerbackpain-free.

A.Forthesepeople，thepainmakestheirdailylifehard.

B.Youdon'tevenhavetogetupfromthechair.

C.Bothyourkneesshouldpointstraightinfrontofyou.

D.However,youmightbetoobusytodothissometimes.

E.AresearchernamedMcCarthyandhisteamcarriedoutastudy

1.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

2.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

3.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

4.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

5.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

二、完形填空;本大題共10小題，共10分。

第I頁，共13頁

Inafamily'svegetablegarden,therewasabigrockthatpeopleoftentripped(絆1到)

overandgothurt.Itmadeeveryonefeel(6)everytimetheypassedby.

Oneday,thesonasked?"Dad,(7)don'twcdigoutthatannoyingstone?"The

fatherreplied,"Thatrockhasbeentheresinceyourgrandfather'stime.It'shuge,and

Ihavenoideahowlongitwouldtaketodigitout.Insteadof(8)timetryingtoremoveit,ifsbetterjusttowalk

carefullyaroundit."

Yearslater?theboygrewup?gotmarriedandbecameafatherhimself.Oneday,hisdaughter(9)>"Dad,Ireally

hatethatbigrockinthevegetablegarden.Let'shire(雇傭)someonetomoveitsomeday."Thefathersaid,"No

way!Thatrockisreallyheavy.(10)itcouldbemoved?itwouldhavebeengonewhenIwasakid.”

Thedaughterwas(11)becauseshe'dtrippedoveritmanytimcs.Soshedecidedtosolvetheproblem.One

morning,shegrabbedahoe(鋤頭；andabucketofwater.First,shepouredwateraroundtherocktosoftenthesoil

(土)and(12)tenininutes.Then.sheusedthehoetoloosenthesoil.Shethoughtitwouldtakealldaytodigitout.

buttoher(13)?itonlytookafewminutes.Therockwasn'tasbigastheyhadthought.Theyhadallbeen(14)by

howbigitseemed.

Thisstoryshowsthatthethingswethinkareholdingusbackareoftenmadebiggerbyourownworries.Sometimes?

itisthcHstubbornstones(頑石)"inourmindsthatstopusfromdiscoveringnew(15)andopportunities.

6.A.unfairB.unusualC.unhappy

7.A.whatB.whyC.when

8.A.savingB.wastingC.spending

9.A.cheeredB.explainedC.complained

10.A.IfB.ThoughC.Until

11.A.h叩pyB.upsetC.excited

12.A.waitedfbrB.searchedfbrC.preparedfbr

13.A.joyB.IcarC.surprise

14.A.fooledB.savedC.controlled

15.A.problemsB.secretsC.solutions

三、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。

A

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JustinHornerwasdrivingdownabusyhighwaywhenhistire（輪胎）blewout.Hepulledoverandmadeasign

askingfbrhelp.

Threehourslater,atruckfinallypulledupandoutcameafamilyoffour.TheywereLatino（拉丁裔的）.Their

youngdaughteractedasatranslatorbetweenherSpanish-speakingparentsandHorner,sothattheycouldwork

togethertofixHorner'scar.lttookthemaboutanhour.Whentheyfinished,themothersharedabigbottleofwater

witheveryonetodrinkandwashtheirhands.

"Ithankedthemagainandagain,"Homerrecalled."!triedtogivethemothermoney.IonlyhadaS20bilLand

IthoughtitwastheleastIshoulddo.Andshewouldn'ttakeit."

ButHornerinsisted（堅持）.Finally,heputthemoneyinherhandandwalkedaway.Thenheheardtheiryoung

daughtercalloutandaskhimifhcwashungry.Indeedhewas.Shecameoverwithatamale（墨西哥粽T'）fromtheir

cooler.Hornerthankedthemonceagain.Thenthelittlegirlgotintothetruck,andtheydroveoff.

"Astheyweretryingtogetintothetraffic."Hornersaid."Iwasunwrapping（打開）thetamaleandfoundmy

moneyinit.”

Homerimmediatelyranovertothetrucktogetthefather'sattention."Herolleddownthewindow,"hesaid."He

sawmecomingandhewasjustshakinghishead.Ikeptsaying,'Please,takeit!*—Iwasholdingthebillout.Thenhe

puthishandup,withabigsmileonhisface,andjustsaid,'Todayyou,tomorrowme.M,

ThefatherthensaidgoodbyetoHorner,rolledupthewindow,anddroveoff.Hornerneversawthemagain.

16.Whydidtheyoungdaughteractasthetranslator?

A.Herparentsweretooshytospeak.

B.ShewantedtopracticeherEnglish.

C.ShewantedtoshowoffhergoodEnglish.

D.HerparentscouldnotspeakEnglishwell.

17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthemother?

A.Shewaspoorbillveryhelpful.

B.ShewasthefirsttoseeHorner'ssign.

C.ShehelpedHomerwithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.

D.ShethoughtthemoneyHomergavewastoolittle.

18.Howdidthefamilyshowkindnessbesidesfixingthecar?

A.TheygaveIlomertwentydollars

B.TheyinvitedHornertotheirhome.

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C.TheygaveHornerfoodandwater.

D.TheycalledarepairservicefbrHorner.

19.WhatdocsthefathermeanbysayingMTodayyou,tomorrowme"?

A.Goodluckcomesandgoesfbreveryone.

B.Peopleshouldhelpeachotherinlife.

C.Today'sproblemswillbesolvedbytomorrow'syou.

D.Youmusthelpothersifyouwanttobehelpedlater.

B

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Brighthelpers,brightideas

StudentsatamiddleschoolinFinlanddesignspccialnLcarning

Boxesufbryoungerkids.Eachboxhaspicturebooks,mathgames,and

DIY（DoItYourself）guidesinit.Lastweek,over200boxesweregiven

tofirst-graderswithencouragingsecretnoteslike"You're

amazing!"fromthedesigners."Imadelettercardsmyself!"chccrcd

7-year-oldElla,holdinghernewbox.Teacherssaythattheboxeshelp

littlekidsstudyaloneafterschool.

Seed（種子）libraryshines

SometeenagersfromaCanadianmiddleschoolhavestarteda"Seed

Library"。helpgrowplants.Thcycollectseedsfromgardensandput

themintopaperbagswithplantingadvice."Takeseeds?growthem,and

returnnewseedslater?"saidtheteamleaderHelen.Brianplantedthe

sunflowerseedsfromthelibrary.Nowhisgardenisfilledwithyellow

flowers.nrilsavetheseedsfbrothers?*'hcsmilcd.Thcteamwilloffer

seed-savingclassesnextmonth.

Memorycollectors

Agroupof13-year-oldsinaschoolofWuhanvisitedsomeaged

peoplelastweek.Theyrecordedoldstoriesaboutlocalfestivals,foods

:、andtraditions,andthenturnedthemintopicturebooks.Thcyalsosetup

amini-museumwitholdphotosandhandmadeworks.Withtheir

7J]teachers*help?theydevelopedanappcalledHHometownEchoes".Itcan

turnWuhandialect（方言）intoputonghua.

20.Whatcan"LearningBoxes"helpkidsdoafterschool?

A.Carryfreshgrapes.B.Keeptheirsecrets.

C.Playwiththeirparents.D.Learnbythemselves.

21.Howdocs"SccdLibrary"work?

A.Itprovidespaperbags.B.Itstoresdifferentflowers.

C.Itcollectsandoffersseeds.D.Itprotectspublicgardens.

22.Whatdoestheabovenewsfbcuson?_____

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A.Hopefbrgreenlife.B.Carefortheold.

C.Powerofteenagers.D.Praisefromdesigners

c

The2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalawasheldonNewYear'sEveasusual,bringingjoytopeoplealloverthe

world.Amongallthewondcrfiiiprograms,WuBOT,amartialartsshow,becameoneofthemostpopularandspecial

onesthataiiracicdmanypeople'sansntion.

Duringtheperformance?manyhumanoidrobotspracticedmartialartswithyoungperformersfromHenanTagou

MartialArtsSchool.Theyperformeddifficultmovementstogether,suchasbackflipsandstickHghting.Their

movementswereneatandpowerful,andtheaudience（觀眾）cheeredloudlyallthetime.Thewholestagewasfull

ofexcitementandenergy.

ThebiggesthighlightofWuBOTisthecreativecombinationoftraditionalChinesemartialartsandmodernAI

tcchnology.Tomaketherobotsmovelikerealmartialartists,theyoungstudentsplayedanimportantrolebehindthe

scencs.Thcyshowedthemovementstotherobotsagainandagain.Bylearningfromthestudents'demonstrations（示

范），therobotswereabletoperformwellonstage.Theresultwasabeautifulshowwheretraditionandtechnology

cametogether.

AftertheshowwasonTV,itgothighpraise.Manyviewerssaiditwaslikewatchingthefuturemeetthepast.The

showbecameespeciallypopularamongyoungpeople.Manystudentstalkedaboutitwiththeirclassmatesandshared

itsvideosonline,makingitahottopicquickly.

WuBOTismorethanjustapcrfbnnancc.lthelpsspreadtraditionalChinesemartialartsculturetomorepcoplc.lt

alsoshowsthedevelopmentofChina'sAItechnology.Thisencouragesteenagerstoloveourtraditionalcultureand

takeinterestinscienceandtechnology.

23.WhatdowcknowaboutthepcrlbnnanccWuBOT?

A.Itwasperformedonlybyhumanoidrobots.

B.Itwastheleastpopularprogramofthegala.

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C.ItcreativelymixedmartialartswithAItechnology.

D.Itwasperformedbystudentsfromdifferentschools.

24.Whatroledidtheyoungstudentsplayinpreparingtherobotsfbrtheperformance?

A.Theyprogrammedtherobots1movements.

B.Theyrepeatedlydisplayedthemovestotherobots.

C.Theygaveorderstotherobotsduringtheshow.

D.Theytaughttherobotstounderstandhumanlanguage.

25.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）abouttheyoungpeople'sattitudetowardstheshowfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theythoughtitwastoodifficult:ounderstand.

B.Theypreferredtraditionalperformanceswithouttechnology.

C.Theywerenotinterestedinsharingitonline.

D.Theyfeltexcitedaboutthemixoftraditionandtechnology.

26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainhowrobotsaremade.

B.Todescribethehistoryofmartialarts.

C.Tointroduceaspecialgalaperformanceanditsimportance.

D.Tocomparetraditionalandmoderndancestyles.

D

"Wow!Lookalthat!Isn'tilarealfish?”Thebionic（仇,生）llsh,naiiiud"Jinlin",wasswiinmiiiglivelylikeareal

one.ItwasdevelopedbyresearchersatShanghaiOceanUniversity.Thisinventionisn'tjustfbrfiin-itshowshow

humanscopynaturetosolveproblems.Thatisasciencecalledbionics.

Overmillionsofyears,animalsandplantshavedevelopedsmarwaystosurvive.Forexample,kingfishersare

expertsatmovingfastbetweenairandwaterwithverylittlenoise.Throughtheirstudy,scientistsdiscoveredthatthe

birds'longbeaks（喙）enabledthisability.Thentheyusedtheknowledgetochangethefrontofthehigli-speedtrain.

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Thischangecutdownnoiselevel,increasedspeedby10%andgreatlysavedenergy.Thiscombination（結合）of

bio.ogyandengineeringisthekeytosuccessinbionics.Andithassetthestagefbrtheriseofothernewtechnologies.

DrivenbyroboticsandAl,bionicshasgrownrapidly.TheAl-powcrcdbionicfish"Jinlin"canbeusedfbr

environmentalprotectionanddeepseaexploration.Inmedicine,bionicarmscanworksimilarlytorealarms.Sensors

allowtheuserto"feel"touchandpressure.Motorshelpthebionicarmsmakemovements,likehumanmuscles（肌肉）.

WithAI,thebionicarmsareabletolearn"newtasksandbecomesrr.arterovertime.Theseinventionsareexamples

toshowhowbionicsbridgesbiologyandnewtechnologiestosolvehumans1problems.

Althoughsomuchprogresshasbeenmade,bionicsfaceschallenges.Nature'sdesignsarehardtocopyperfectly.

Asfbrbionicarms,onekeyareaofdevelopmentisBrain-ComputerInterface（腦機接口）.Moreworkondirect

communicationbetweenthebrainandbionicarmsisrequiredtocontrolmovementsasnaturallyasrealarms.

Researchersarealsoworkingoncreatingnewmaterialsandstructureswhichcansenseandrepairthemselves.

Whilethere'sstillalongwaytogo,ihelutureofbionicsisfullofpossibilities.,Stayhungry.Stayfoolish.Maybe

you'llbethenextonetochangetheworld!

27.Whydoesthewritermention"Jinlin"atthebeginningofthepassage?

A.Tosuggestsomenewideas.

B.Toleadintothetopicofbionics.

C.Toexplainthehabitsoffish.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofbionics.

28.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.RoboticsandAIhavedevelopedfastbecauseofbionics.

B.Thebionicfish"Jinlin"isusedfbrmedicalpurposes.

C.Motorsallowthebionicarmstomakemovements.

D.Sensorshelpbionicarmslearnnewtasksovertime.

29.AccordingtoParagraph4,howwouldsuicnlislsniakcbionicannsniorclikerealones?_

?Byconnectingmotorswithsmartphones.

②Bydevelopingnewmaterialsandstructures.

③ByimprovingBrain-ComputerInterface.

?Bychangingtheshapeandlookofbionicamis.

A.?@B.②③C.①④D.③④

30.Whichofthefollowingshowstheuseofbionics?

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A.Drawingapictureofbirdsbywaxhingrealbirds.

B.Buildingahousewithnaturalmaterialslikewood.

C.Designingacamerabycopyingsomeinsects'eyes.

D.Learningtodancebystudyingmonkeys'movements.

四、任務型閱讀-簡答：本大題共1小題，共15分。

31.[1]TraditionalChinesepaper-cuttingoncelivedonlyonwindows.Now,itisfindingnewlifeinmodem

designsandinternationalartshows.OneyoungartistleadingthischangeisChenFenwan.Thispost-90swoman

mixesoldskillswithfreshideas.Chencallsherseiranartistmadeofpaper11."Papershapesboth(4)①Icreateand

howIthink,"Chensaid.

[2]Usually,inpaper-cutting,peoplekeeptheuncutpaperand(4)②awaythecut-outpicccs.Chcnaskedanew

question：”Whatiftheemptyspacebecomesthefocus?"

[3]ThisideashapedhershowcalledPaperCuttinginParisduringthe2024SummerOlympics.Chenimagineda

worldwhereeverythingwasmadefromsymmetrical(對稱的)paper-cuts>suggestingasocietybuiltonbalance.

[4]Chenbelievesthebeautyofpaper-cuttingcomesfrom"subtraction(減法)".Thebalancebetweensolidand

emptyspaceisliketheEasternideaofyinandyang.ToChen'ssurprise,whensheintroducedherworktothe

president(上席)oftheInternationalOlympicCommittee,hebroughtupyinandyangrightaway."Thatmoment

mademerealizeitisn'tjustanEasternidca?"Chensaid."It'salanguageeveryoneunderstands."

[5]AnotherspecialpartofChen'sworkisheruseofpink.Sheoncethoughtpinkwasthe(4)(3)ofthc"goodgirl",

butherviewofitshiftedin2016?v/henshecametoseeitasacolouroflife."Myearlypinksweresoft,"she

said."Nowtheyarebright."Thischangeshowshergrowingcouragetobreakfreefromoldideas.

[6]Chenbelievesthetruebeautyofpaper-cuttingliesnotjustinitscolorsorshapes,

butintheideasandspirititexpresses.Shewantsherarttodrawattention,butmoreimportantly,toinspirepeopleto

thinkabouttheworldaroundthem.

(1)Wha(docsChenFcnvvancallherself?(Noinorcthan5words)

(2)WhatdidChenimaginetheworldtobelikeinherworkPaperCuttinginParis?(Nomorethan12words)

(3)WhydidChenFenwanstartusingthecolorpinkmorebrightlyin2016?(Nomorethan12words)

(4)Fillineachblankwithoneproperword.

?___

②___

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(5)TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._

(6)Ifyoucreateaworkthatcombines(聯(lián)結)Chinesetraditionalculturewithmodernlife,whatwillyoumake?

Whatdoyouwanttoexpress?

五、選詞填空■短文：本大題共1小題，共20分。

32.

becauseyeara(n)protectbringChineselargefewchangeon

TheShishouMiluNationalNatureReservestartedwithjust64Milu.Now,after40years,ithasmorethan4,500

Milu.Thisisagreatsuccessin(I)______theanimal.

Thespecies'Englishnamehasofficially(2)______.It'snowcalled"MiluH?whichcomesfromitsChinesename>

insteadoftheoldname"PereDavid*sDeer',.

InChina,peoplealsocallitMsibuxiang".Thisis(3)_____itlookslikeamixofdifferentanimals.Miluisaspecial

kindofdeerthatisnativetoChina,butmostoftheanimalsdisappearedduringthelateQingDynasty.Onlya(4)

weretakentoEuropetoliveinzoos.

AccordingtoMengQinghui,aresearcherfromtheBeijingMiluEcologicalResearchCentre,expertshave(bund

thename"Milu"written(5)______oraclebones(甲骨)fromtheShangDynasty.Ancient(6)______bookslike

Mencius(孟子)andsomemedicalbooksalsowroteaboutthisanimal.

In1865,(7)______FrenchmannamedArmandDavidfirstintroducedthisanimaltoWesternscientists.They

laterdecidedthatitwasanewspecies,andnamedit"PcrcDavid'sDccr".Startingin1898.aBritishmanboughtthe

last18deerfromzoosinParis.Berlinandclscwhcrc.Hckeptthemathisestate(莊園)inEngland.In1985,China

andBritainreachedanagreement(8)______someMilubacktoChina.Later,between1993and1994,peoplebuilt

theShishoureserveandmoved64MilutherefromBeijing.

Aftermany(9)______ofhardwork,theShishoureservenowhasover4,500Milu.About1,6C0ofthemlive

freeinnature?becomingtheworld's(10)______wildpopulationofthisspecies.Theyhavespreadbeyondthereserve

andliveinmorethan10differentareasacrossHubeiandHunanprovinces.

(D—

(2)_

(3)_

(4)_

⑸一

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(6)_

⑺一

(8)-

⑼一

(10)一

六、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義：本大題共3小題，共6分。

33.Afteralongjoumey?shefeltveryt__,shewantedtohaveagoodsleep.

34.Inyesterday'