初升高英語暑假收心卷01（暑假測試）原卷版

暑假收心卷01

英語

（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）

考生注意：

1.答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫在試題卷和答題紙規定的位

置上。

2.答題時，請按照答題紙上“注意事項”的要求，在答題紙相應的位置上規范作答，在本試題卷上的作答一律

無效。

3.難度系數：0.75。

4.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一卷選擇題（共75分）

笫一部分：聽力（共兩節，滿分15分）

第一節（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話

后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來網答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatkindofhousedocsthemanlike（olivein?

A.Acomfortableandsmallmodernflat.

B.Acomfortableandlargetraditionalhouse.

C.Acomfortableandlargemodernflat.

2.HowmanypeoplecantheBird'sNesthold?

A.91,000.B.258,000.C.191,000.

3.Whichfloordoesthemanliveon?

A.The12th.B.The20th.C.The24th.

4.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisweekend?

A.TakeapicnicintheWoodlandPark.

B.TakeapicnicintheGardenPark.

C.HaveapartyinthePeople'sPark.

5.Whydocsthewomanwanttoleave?

A.Theywon'tkeepheranylonger.

B.Shedoesn'thaveagoodtime.

C.Shehastogetupearlytomorrowmorning.

第二節：聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并

標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5

秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8題,，

6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Lethergiveapartyathishouse.

B.Attendherparty.

C.Decorateherhouse.

7.Whenwillthemanfinishredecoratinghishouse?

A.Intwoweeks.

B.Attheendofthemonth.

C.Nextweek.

8.Whatdocsthemandoatlast?

A.Heattendstheparty.

B.Herefusesthewoman'srequest.

C.Hehelpsthewomantoholdtheparty.

聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第II題,二

9.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Atthewoman'shouse.B.Inastadium.C.Inaclassroom.

10.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Abasketballgame.B.Atennismatch.C.Afootballgame.

11.What'sthescorebetweenWalesandEngland?

A.1:2B.1:1.C.2:1.

聽下面一段對話，回答第12至第15題。

12.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.TheSpringFestival.

B.Hisplanfbrthenewterm.

C.Hiswintervacation.

13.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeaker?

A.Hisgrandparentswishedhimtostudyhard.

B.Hehatesdoinghousework.

C.Hedidn'thaveagoodrest.

14.Howlongdidthespeakerstudyeverydayduringhisholiday?

A.3or5hours.B.4or6hours.C.7to9hours.

15.Fromwhichofthefollowingdidthespeakerlearnalot?

A.Visitingthesciencemuseum.

B.Visitinghisgrandparents.

C.Doingphysicalexercise.

第二部分：英語知識應用（共兩節，滿分30分）

第一節：單項填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Itisthethirdtimethatyoulatethisweek.

A.hadbeenB.wereC.arcD.havebeen

2.1didn'tknowtheword.Ihadtoadictionary.

A.lookoutB.makeoutC.refertoD.goover

3.Havingworkedfarawayfromhishometownforsixmonths,Tomlookedforwardtohisfamily.

A.meetB.metC.bemetD.meeting

4.—Youareagreatswimmer.

-Thanks.It'sbecauseIalotthesedays.

A.havebeenpractisingB.waspractising

C.wouldpractiseD.hadpractised

5.1feltveryhappytogetaone-monthbreakfromworklastyear_IcouldtravelwithmyfamilytoParis.

A.whereB.when

C.whichD.that

6.一WewillgotoShanghaiforourholidaysnextweek.

A.Goodluck.B.Helpyourself.C.Havefun.D.Goahead,please.

7.Isthisfactoryyouvisitedlastmonth?

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.theone

8.—Youlooksotired.Youlatelastnight.

—Yes,IhadtofinishanimportantreportlastnightsoIdidn'tsleepatall.

A.couldsleepB.shouldhaveslept

C.maysleepD.musthaveslept

9.Fromhislook,Icouldseethathedidn'tbelievewhatIsaid.

A.amazingB.amazeC.amazedD.amazement

1（）.Themanyouaretalkingisinthenextroom.

A.towhomB.aboutwhomC.aboutwhoD.whom

11.theheavysnow,thestudentscametoschoolontimeasusual.

A.AlthoughB.DespiteC.EventhoughD.Evenif

12.HaveyoudecidedforAustralia?

A.whenwillyouleaveB.whendoyouleaveC.youwillleavewhenD.whenyouwillleave

13.Althoughtheyhavebeenfortwohours,theyhaven'treachedanagreementonwhethertogocamping

by（rainorbycar.

A.complainingB.consideringC.arguingD.explaining

14.Thepicturesonthewallusofthehappyjuniorschooldays

A.remindB.memorizeC.organizeD.explore

15.MrsGreenwascookingbreakfastinthekitchensheheardaloudknockatthedoor.

A.beforeB.sinceC.whileD.when

第二節：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16?30各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

VolunteeringatGreenpeaceismorethanasimpleindividualaction.Itisacollectiveforce___16___avisionofa

greenerandfairerworld.

WhenItookmyfirststepasavolunteerwithGreenpeaceBrazil,Ihadnoideahowthisexperiencewould

___17___mylifeandmycommitmenttoourplanet.ThroughGreenpeace,I___18___otherpeople,understoodhow

thecommunityfunctioned,andexchanged___19___withfellowmembers.Today,lookingback,Iseehow___20___

influentialthisjourneyhasbeen,notonlyformebutalsoforthecommunitiesinihelocalgroupsthatweembraced

with___21___.

Whatmakesthisexperienceevenmore___22___ishowourcampaignscometolifethroughthe____23___of

everyoneandthepassioneachofusnurturesfortheenvironment.Whetherinthefightagainstclimatechange,the

defenseofforests,ortheprotectionofoceans,eachofusplaysa___24___roleinourownway.Overtine,Ihaveseen

ourlocalcommunity25awarenessandtakingactiononlocalenvironmentalissues,especiallyregardingthe

mining26wefaceinourstate.Iwitnessedthebuildingofstrongconnectionswithotherorganizations,

27ourniovenieniforasustainableplanet.

MyinitialmotivationforvolunteeringatGreenpeacewastodomypartin28theenvironment.Today,I

knowthatIamdoingmuchmore.Iampartofaglobalmovementthatischangingtheworld.Inthis29,1

havefoundnotonlyanincrediblecommunityofpeoplebutalsoapurposethat30meeveryday.

16.A.shapingB.increasingC.discoveringD.improving

17.A.introduceB.bringC.transformD.create

18.A.gotacrossB.competedagainstC.wentthroughD.connectedwith

19.A.impressionB.moneyC.experienceD.work

20.A.fortunatelyB.strangelyC.unfairlyD.incredibly

21.A.creativityB.passionC.successD.friendship

22.A.expensiveB.meaningfulC.welcomingD.inviting

23.A.supportB.kindnessC.agreementD.consideration

24.AgeneralB.differentC.normalD.decisive

25.A.developingB.encouragingC.raisingD.building

26.A.benefitsB.businessesC.challengesD.operations

27.A.strengtheningB.startingC.designingD.weakening

28.A.decoratingB.constructingC.changingD.protecting

29.A.careerB.journeyC.environmentD.organization

30.A.movesB.surprisesC.callsD.inspires

第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Thisisnewsonthehour,EdWilsonreporting.ThePresidentandFirstLadywillvisitAfricaonagoodwilltourin

May.TheyplantovisiteightAfricancountries.

ReportsfromChinasaytheChinesewantclosertiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWesternEurope.Agroupof

topChinesescientistsstarttheirten-nation（ournextmonth.

HereinMiami,themayorisstillmeetingwiththeleadersoftheTeachers'Uniontotrytofindawaytoendthe

strike（罷工）.Cityschoolsarestillclosedaftertwoweeks.

Inthenewsabouthealth.ScientistsinCaliforniareportfindingsofarelationship（關系）between（hedrinkingof

coffeeandtheincreaseofheartdiseaseamongwomen.AccordingtothereportintheAmericanMedicalJournal（雜

志）thefive-yearstudyshowsthis.Womenwhodrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhavegreaterchanceof

havingheartdiseasethanwomenwhodonot.

Insports,theChargerslostagainlastnight.TheBBsbeatthemItonothing.TheWingershadbetterresults.They

beattheRifles7to3.Itwastheirfirstwinin（heirlastfivematches.

That'sthenewsofthehour.AndnowbacktomoreeasylisteningwithJanSinger.

31.Whoisreportingthenewson（hehour?

A.ThemayorinMiami.B.EdWilson.

C.ScientistsinCalifornia.D.JanSinger.

32.ToimprovethetiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWesternEurope,China.

A.willsendagroupofChinesescientiststopayavisittotheU.S.andtheWesternEurope

B.willsendsomescientiststovisitU.S.only

C.hasexpresseditsstrongwishes

D.hasgivenmanyreportstoimprovetheties

33.FromthenewsinMiamiweknow.

A.apeacefulwaywillsoonbefound

B.theteachers'strikewilllastlong

C.studentshaven'tbeentoschoolfbrtwoweeks

D.studentscan'tgointotheschoolbecausetheclassroomsaretightlylocked

34.Thenewsabouthealthtellsusthat.

A.noheartdiseasewillbefoundofpeoplewhodon'tdrinkcoffee

B.nooneshoulddrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeaday

C.themorecoffeepeopledrink,themorelikelytheyllhaveheartdisease

D.women'sheartdiseasehassomethingtodowiththeamountofcoffeetheydrink

35.FromthelastnewsweDONOTknow.

A.theresultsofthetwomatches

B.theteamswhichplayedlastnight

C.howmanywinstheBBshashadaltogether

D.thattheWingershadonewinandfourdefeats

B

AddyBarrett,an11-year-oldgirlfromMaryland,theUS,isaregularvisitortothezoo,andnevergetstiredof

watchinggorillas()<猩猩)."Ireallyfellinlovewiththesesmartanimalsafterreadingabookaboutthem,“Addysaid.

“Ialsolearnedtheywerebeingkilledfbrunnecessaryreasons.AndIknewIneededtodosomcthing.^^

Addyisnowworkingtosaveherfavoriteanimals.ShehassoldT-shirtsandhome-madecookiestoraisemoney,

andshehostsapartyaboutthegorillayearly.

AddyaskedMeredithBastian,azookccpcr,about(hechallengesthatwildgorillasarcfacingandthatmany

peopleignore.Bastiansaidit'sbecauseofhabitatloss,climatechangeandthespreadofdisease.Butthereisalsothe

problemofmining.<4SomeminesinCongo,Africadestroygorillas,habitatsandmaketheirlivingconditionsworse,“

BasciantoldAddy.

AddydecidedtostarttheGorillaHeroesproject.Shehasheldfundraisers(籌款活動)hopingtostarta

conversaiionontheriskstogorillas.Theanimals,whicharenativetoCentralAfrica,areendangered.Therearefewer

than900mountaingorillasandabout100,0()0westernlowlandgorillasintheworld.Sofar.GorillaHeroeshasraised

morethan$1i,000.Addywasrecentlynamedawinnerofthe2019GloriaBartonPrizeforYoungHeroesforherwork.

Addyhopestogetclosetoagorillainthewild,butshecan'ibecausesheislooyoung.SofornowAddyis

stickingtoraisingmoneyforgorillas.

36.WhatcanwelearnaboutAddy?

A.Sheseldomgoestothezoo.B.Sheworkshardtosavegorillas.

C.Shewritesbooksaboutgorillas.D.Shevolunteersforazooproject.

37.What'sParagraph3mainlyabout9

A.Theimportanceofwildgorillas.

B.Themeasuresforprotectingwildgorillas.

C.Thepleasantenvironmentforwildgorillas.

D.Thereasonsforwildgorillasbecomingendangered.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"challenges“inParagraph3mean?

A.Problems.B.Losses.C.Decreases.D.Damages.

39.HowisAddy'sGorillaHeroesproject?

A.Itisquitedangerous.B.Itincludesmanyprofessions.

C.Iliswellrecognized.D.Ithasmadsthezoofamous.

40.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAddy?

A.Proudandchildlike.B.Ableandgenerous.

C.Talkativeandinteresting.D.Easy-goingandhumorous.

C

Childrenarestarlingondigitaldevicesateveryoungerages,andopinionsontheeffectsofchildren'sdigital-

mediahabitsaredeeplypolarized（兩極分化的）.

JeanTwenge,apsychologyprofessor,thinksexcessive（過度的）useoftheinternetandsocialmediamakes

childrenlonelyanddepressedandposesseriousriskstotheirphysicalandparticularlytheirmentalhealth,sometimes

tothepointofdrivingthemtosuicide.

However,DanielKardefelt-WintheroftheInnocentresearchofficeofUnicefexaminedvariousevidenceand

foundlesscauseforalarmthanisoftensuggested.Mostofthestudiesheexaminedseemtoshowthat:hctechnology

helpschildrenstayintouchwiththeirfriendsandmakenewones.

Therelationshipbetweentheuseofdigitaltechnologyandchildren'smentalhealth,broadlyspeaking,appearsto

beu-shaped.Researchershavefoundthatmoderateuseisbcncficiakwhereaseithernouseatallorextremeusecould

beharmful.

Whatworriessomeexpertsmoreisthatscreensarebecomingpartofthemiddle-classarmory（武器）for

perpetuating（鞏固）socialadvantageChildrenfromwell-offhomesarcenrolledinprivateclassestolearnskillslike

“HowtobeaYouTuber^^,whichpoorerparentscannotafford.

41.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thedisadvantagesofoverusingdigitalmedia.

B.Thebadeffectsofusingdigitalmedia.

C.Severalbadimpactsofusingdigitalmedia.

D.Theadvantagesofoverusingdigitalmedia.

42.AccordingtoJeanTwenge,excessiveuseofInternetmayleadthechildren.

A.lonelyB.depressedC.suicideD.alltheabove

43.WhatisDanielKardefelt-Winther'sattitudetotheuseofdigitalmedia?

A.Objective.B.Favorable.C.IndifferentD.Uncertain.

44.Whatcanyouinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.NotallChildrenfromrichhomescanattendprivateclasses

B.NotallChildrenfrompoorhomescanlearnskillslike"howtobeaYouTubef,.

C.Digitalmediaistheonlywayofstrengtheningthemiddle-class.

DDigitalmediacanwidenclassgap.

45.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Shouldchildreninteractwithdigitalmedia?

B.Shouldparentsallowtheirchildreninteractwithdigitalmedia?

CWhatchildrendotointeractwithdigitaldevices?

D.Howchildreninteractwithdigitaldevices.

第二卷非選擇題（滿分25分）

第四部分：寫作（共兩節，滿分25分）

第一節：閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

WhenHurricaneIanhitFlorida,KarenLauderrefusedtoleaveherhomebecauseshewaswrongaboutthe

intensity（5雖,度）ofthestorm.Karenis84yearsoldanddependsonawheelchairtogetaroundbecausesheismissinga

leg.Herson,JohnnyLauder,triedrepeatedlytogether（oleave,butsherefused.

Johnnyandhiswholefamilylivewithinafewblocksofoneanother.TheykeptintouchwithKarenasthestorm

continuedviolently（猛烈地）outside,watchingthewaterrisingdangerouslyallaroundthem.WhenKarenreportedthat

thewaterinherhousehadreachedherbottom.Johnnyknewhehadtolakeaction.

First,Johnnyensuredhissonsandtheirpetsweretakencareof.Then,hejumpedoutofawindov/andbeganto

swim.Johnnyusedtoworkasarescueswimm